CN107905836A - Mine disaster lifesaving appliance and mine disaster lifesaving system - Google Patents
Mine disaster lifesaving appliance and mine disaster lifesaving system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107905836A CN107905836A CN201810006974.9A CN201810006974A CN107905836A CN 107905836 A CN107905836 A CN 107905836A CN 201810006974 A CN201810006974 A CN 201810006974A CN 107905836 A CN107905836 A CN 107905836A
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- Prior art keywords
- guard box
- mine disaster
- protection
- communication
- lifesaving appliance
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 120
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000037805 labour Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F11/00—Rescue devices or other safety devices, e.g. safety chambers or escape ways
Abstract
The invention discloses mine disaster lifesaving appliance and mine disaster lifesaving system, is related to mine disaster rescue field.The present invention provides a kind of mine disaster lifesaving appliance; for country rock tunnel; mine disaster lifesaving appliance includes communication device, device for supplying, protection passage and guard box; protection passage is used to stretch into inside country rock tunnel; protection passage is connected to guard box; and part protects passage to be placed in inside guard box; guard box is used to be arranged inside country rock tunnel; communication device and device for supplying are arranged at protection channel interior parallel; and communication device and device for supplying are along protection passage extension, and extend out to inside communication device and the equal self-insurance protecting box of device for supplying on the outside of guard box.A kind of mine disaster lifesaving system, which employs above-mentioned mine disaster lifesaving appliance.Mine disaster lifesaving appliance and mine disaster lifesaving system provided by the invention enable the miner by mine disaster to be communicated with the external world, and can be fed, and effectively extend life span, increase rescue success rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mine disaster rescue field, in particular to mine disaster lifesaving appliance and mine disaster lifesaving system.
Background technology
China is the country of a rich in mineral resources, with various downhole production ore deposits such as economic continuous development, mines
Area's quantity is on the increase, and what mine disaster was brought is not only the loss in economic asset, it is often more important that under serious threat to ore deposit
The life security of staff.The generation of mine disaster has seriously endangered government's public image and social stability.In recent years, in political affairs
Although mansion is dominated and supports down to have closed down many unqualified mines, mine safety prevention work dynamics is continued to increase so that mine
Underground work safe condition has had clear improvement, and fatality rate per million tons drop to less than 0.2 first, but still is 5 times of advanced country
More than, safety of coal mines situation still allows of no optimist.
Mine disaster type includes gas accident, roof accident, shipping accident, water leak accident, fire, coal and gas prominent thing
Therefore type is waited, wherein, the death rate of gas accident is very high, it is difficult to rescue, the cave-in accident such as roof accident, bump then can be saved
The space helped.Tunnel, mine cave-in accident are generally caused by geological conditions, and section of caving in is generally placed at underground number meter to hundreds of meters
Deep, in the mine disaster of Wang Jia ridges, draining well depth is 406.8 meters, and life channel well is 251.8 meters；Chilean San Jose mine disaster life leads to
Road well is 700m；Pingyi Gypsum Mine mine disaster trapped person is also in below 300m.In this depth bounds, survival personnel can obtain
Air and diet it is all extremely limited, under conditions of it can not divulge information, time-to-live of personnel may in hours, if
This two conditions are guaranteed, then and survival personnel can coordinate the time of rescue to be extended, and during longer rescue
Between be one of the key for determining rescue success or not.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of mine disaster lifesaving appliance, its can enable miner by mine disaster and the external world into
Row communication, and can be fed by mine disaster lifesaving appliance, effectively extend life span, increase rescue success rate.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mine disaster lifesaving system, its can enable miner by mine disaster with it is outer
Boundary is communicated, and can be fed by mine disaster lifesaving appliance, effectively extends life span, increases rescue success rate.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution：
A kind of mine disaster lifesaving appliance, for country rock tunnel, the mine disaster lifesaving appliance include communication device, device for supplying,
Passage and guard box are protected, the protection passage is used to stretch into inside the country rock tunnel, and the protection passage is connected to described
Guard box, and the part protection passage is placed in inside the guard box, and the guard box is used to be arranged at the country rock
Inside tunnel, the communication device and the device for supplying are arranged at the protection channel interior, and the communication dress parallel
Put with the device for supplying along the protection passage extension, and the communication device and the device for supplying both pass through it is described
The perisporium of protection passage is extend out to from inside the guard box on the outside of the guard box.
Further, the communication device includes communication cable, communication protection pipe and communication interface, the communication cable and
The communication protection pipe may be contained within the protection channel interior, and the communication cable and the communication protection pipe are along institute
Protection passage extension is stated, the communication cable is arranged at the inside of the communication protection pipe, and the communication interface is connected to described
Communication cable, and the perisporium of the communication interface through the protection passage extend out to the protection from inside the guard box
On the outside of case.
Further, the communication cable that is placed in inside the guard box and the communication protection pipe are wriggled setting.
Further, the device for supplying includes ventilation duct, ventilation interface tube, woven hose and goes out liquid structure, the ventilation
Pipe and the woven hose are arranged at the protection channel interior parallel, and the ventilation duct and the woven hose are along the guarantor
Passage extension is protected, the ventilation interface tube is connected to the ventilation duct, and the ventilation interface tube passes through the protection passage
Perisporium extend out to from inside the guard box on the outside of the guard box, it is described go out liquid structure be connected to the woven hose, and
It is described go out liquid structure through the protection passage perisporium extend out to from inside the guard box on the outside of the guard box.
Further, the woven hose and the ventilation duct being placed in inside the guard box, which wriggle, to be set.
Further, protection passage includes multiple delivery pipes and multiple bellowss, and the guard box be it is multiple, it is multiple
The both ends of the delivery pipe are respectively protruding into two guard boxs, and are stretched into described in two in the same guard box
Delivery pipe is connected by bellows.
Further, the delivery pipe includes resilient protection pipe and rigid protective pipe, and the rigid protective pipe is arranged at institute
State inside resilient protection pipe, the communication device and the device for supplying may be contained within inside the rigid protective pipe, and institute
State resilient protection pipe and the rigid protective Guan Jun stretches into the guard box.
Further, multiple guard box spaced sets.
Further, the mine disaster lifesaving appliance further includes electric wire, socket and cable protective tube, and the electric wire is arranged at institute
State inside cable protective tube, the cable protective tube, the communication device and the device for supplying are arranged at the protection parallel
Channel interior, and the perisporium of the electric wire through the protection passage is extend out to from inside the guard box outside the guard box
Side, the socket are connected to one end that the electric wire stretches out in the guard box.
A kind of mine disaster lifesaving system, including mine disaster lifesaving appliance.The mine disaster lifesaving appliance includes communication device, supply dress
Put, protect passage and guard box, the protection passage is used to stretch into inside the country rock tunnel, and the protection passage is connected to institute
Guard box is stated, and the part protection passage is placed in inside the guard box, and the guard box is used to be arranged at described enclose
Inside rock gangway road, the communication device and the device for supplying are arranged at the protection channel interior, and the communication parallel
Device and the device for supplying are along the protection passage extension, and the communication device and the device for supplying are described in
It is extend out to inside guard box on the outside of the guard box.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of mine disaster lifesaving appliance and mine disaster lifesaving system provided by the invention is：
Mine disaster lifesaving appliance and mine disaster lifesaving system provided by the invention by will protection passage stretch into inside country rock tunnel,
And by communication device and device for supplying by protecting passage to stretch to inside country rock tunnel, and set and protect on protection passage
Protecting box, communication device and device for supplying both pass through protection passage perisporium stretch out in protection passage and self-insurance protecting box inside extend out to
On the outside of guard box, so that mine disaster lifesaving appliance and mine disaster lifesaving system are positioned over communication device and supply when inside country rock tunnel
Device can be stretched into inside country rock tunnel, and can obtain communication contact with the miner inside country rock tunnel by communication device, can be led to
Cross miner of the device for supplying into country rock tunnel and provide supply to ensure that miner can obtain energy supply at any time when by mine disaster,
Effectively extend life span, increase rescue success rate.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described.It should be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore it is not construed as pair
The restriction of scope.For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the mine disaster lifesaving appliance partial schematic diagram that the first embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section for the mine disaster lifesaving appliance that the first embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 3 is the signal that the mine disaster lifesaving appliance that the embodiment of the present invention provides is arranged at the first visual angle in country rock tunnel
Figure；
Fig. 4 is the signal that the mine disaster lifesaving appliance that the embodiment of the present invention provides is arranged at the second visual angle in country rock tunnel
Figure.
Icon：10- mine disaster lifesaving appliances；100- protects passage；110- delivery pipes；111- resilient protection pipes；112- rigidity
Protection pipe；120- bellowss；200- communication devices；210- communication cables；220- communicates protection pipe；230- communication interfaces；300-
Device for supplying；310- ventilation ducts；320- ventilation interface tubes；330- woven hoses；340- goes out liquid structure；400- guard boxs；510- electricity
Line；520- sockets；530- cable protective tubes.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is
Part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention implementation being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings
The component of example can be arranged and designed with a variety of configurations.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this area is common
Technical staff's all other embodiments obtained without creative efforts, belong to the model that the present invention protects
Enclose.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the instruction such as term " on ", " under ", " interior ", " outer ", "left", "right"
Orientation or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or the invention product using when usually put
Orientation or position relationship, or the orientation that usually understands of those skilled in the art or position relationship, be for only for ease of and retouch
State the present invention and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply that signified equipment or element there must be specific orientation, with specific
Azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relatively important
Property.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, " setting ", " even
Connect " etc. term should be interpreted broadly, for example, " connection " can be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly connect
Connect；Can mechanically connect or be electrically connected；Can be directly connected to, can also be indirectly connected with by intermediary, can
To be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be above-mentioned
The concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
First embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, provide a kind of mine disaster lifesaving appliance 10 in the present embodiment, it can enable miner by mine disaster
Communicated, and can be fed by mine disaster lifesaving appliance 10 with the external world, effectively extend life span, increase is rescued successfully
Rate.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, mine disaster lifesaving appliance 10 includes communication device 200, device for supplying 300, protection passage
100 and guard box 400, protection passage 100 is used to stretch into inside country rock tunnel, and guard box 400 is connected to protection passage 100, and
And part protection passage 100 is placed in inside guard box 400, that is, protects passage 100 to pass through guard box 400, and guard box 400
For being arranged inside country rock tunnel.In addition, communication device 200 and parallel be arranged at of device for supplying 300 are protected in passage 100
Portion, and communication device 200 and device for supplying 300 extend along protection passage 100, so that protection passage 100 is arranged at and encloses
When inside rock gangway road, such as Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, communication device 200 and device for supplying 300 can stretch to country rock along protection passage 100
Inside tunnel.Also, communication device 200 and device for supplying 300 both pass through to be stretched inside the perisporium and self-insurance protecting box 400 of protective device
Go out to the outside of guard box 400, communication device 200 and device for supplying 300 can be enabled to stretch to inside country rock tunnel.
Wherein, when mine disaster lifesaving appliance 10 is arranged inside country rock tunnel, by extending out to the logical of the outside of guard box 400
News device 200 miner inside tunnel is got in touch with the external world so that miner when by mine disaster can by with it is outer
The communication on boundary, it is convenient to carry out in order to confirm the factors such as the stranded position of the miner by mine disaster, mental and physical, environmental aspect
Rescue.Also, can be by device for supplying 300 to supplies necessary to miner's conveying by mine disaster, for example, water or food
Deng, in order to the miner by mine disaster can keep at any time muscle power, extend the life span of the miner by mine disaster, improve rescue
Success rate.
Wherein, by protecting passage 100 to provide protection to communication device 200 and device for supplying 300, so that being sent out in mine disaster
When raw, the stone for avoiding dropping damages communication device 200 and device for supplying 300, ensures that communication device 200 can be to by mine disaster
Miner provides stable communication connection, guarantees to get in touch with the miner by mine disaster；And it can guarantee that and can pass through device for supplying
300 provide supply to the miner by mine disaster so that miner can obtain energy supply in time, extend the life of the miner by mine disaster
The time is deposited, improves the success rate of rescue.In addition, by guard box 400 to stretching protection passage 100 and in guard box 400
The communication device 200 and device for supplying 300 in portion, to ensure that the offer rescue that communication device 200 and device for supplying 300 can be stablized is auxiliary
Assist energy.
Wherein, communication device 200 includes communication cable 210, communication protection pipe 220 and communication interface 230.Communication cable
210 may be contained within inside protection passage 100 with communication protection pipe 220, and 220 equal edge of communication cable 210 and communication protection pipe
Protection passage 100 extends, so that communication cable 210 and communication protection pipe 220 can stretch to country rock tunnel along protection passage 100
It is internal.Communication cable 210 be arranged at communication protection pipe 220 inside so that communication protection pipe 220 can by communication cable 210 with
It is similarly positioned in the device for supplying 300 inside protection passage 100 to be spaced, is subject to device for supplying 300 to avoid communication cable 210
Influence, can guarantee that the communication function that communication cable 210 is stablized.Communication interface 230 is connected to communication cable 210, and communicates and connect
Mouth 230, which passes through, extend out to the outside of guard box 400 inside the perisporium self-insurance protecting box 400 of protection passage 100, so that mine disaster lifesaving fills
When putting 10 and being arranged inside country rock tunnel, 230 miner of communication interface for stretching out guard box 400 and extraneous acquirement connection can be passed through
System.
In the present embodiment, communication interface 230 can connect the portable communication apparatus of miner and lighting apparatus, with
Miner to be connected to communication interface 230 by self-contained communication apparatus to get in touch with the external world.
In other embodiments, communication interface 230 can be the microphone for stretching out in guard box 400 or other inputs
Structure, the miner by mine disaster can be by speaking towards microphone, the message transmission that just can be provided miner by communication cable 210
To the external world, in order to which rescuer knows the real-time message of the miner by mine disaster.Alternatively, communication interface 230 can also be more
A simple push button, each button correspond to different messages, for example, multiple buttons include " in good condition " button, " light
The buttons such as micro- injury " button, " needing immediately medical rescue " button, miner need to only touch corresponding button can will be existing residing at present
Situation inform the external world rescuer, in order to which rescuer sues and labours.Set in addition, communication interface 230 also has to amplify
It is standby, psychological consultation or encouragement are provided to the miner by mine disaster in order to extraneous rescuer, so that by mine disaster
Miner can have good psychology, further improve the probability that the acquisition of miner is rescued.
Further, in the present embodiment, the communication cable 210 and communication protection pipe 220 being placed in inside guard box 400
Wriggle and set so that when mine disaster occurs, inside guard box 400 part will not power is excessive to cause communication device due to pullling
200 damage, after ensure that mine disaster occurs, communication device 200 can still play consistently effect.Wherein, it is being placed in protection
Inside case 400 part communication protection pipe 220 using can disk folding hose, in order to 200 disk of communication device folding wriggle be arranged at guarantor
Inside protecting box 400.
Device for supplying 300 includes ventilation duct 310, ventilation interface tube 320, woven hose 330 and goes out liquid structure 340.Ventilation duct
310 and woven hose 330 is parallel is arranged inside protection passage 100, and ventilation duct 310 and woven hose 330 are along protection passage
100 extensions.
Ventilation interface tube 320 is connected to ventilation duct 310, and interface tube 320 of divulging information passes through protection 100 self-insurance protecting box of passage
The outside of guard box 400 is extend out to inside 400, so that ozone can be imported by ventilation duct 310 when by mine disaster
To the place of generation mine disaster, and ozone is exported by interface tube 320 of divulging information, in order to which the miner by mine disaster can exhale
Ozone is drawn onto, ensures smoothly to breathe by the miner of mine disaster, extends the life span of the miner by mine disaster, carry
High rescue success rate.And it can also will be occurred by ventilation duct 310 and interface tube 320 of divulging information dirty in the country rock tunnel of mine disaster
Air detaches, and avoids causing the miner by mine disaster to be more not suitable with.Wherein, ventilation interface tube 320 is communicated in ventilation duct 310
Inside, so that the air-flow inside ventilation duct 310 can be exported successfully to country rock tunnel.In addition, in mine disaster rescue device
When being arranged inside country rock tunnel, it can also be made an excuse by ventilation duct 310 and ventilation duct 310 and made to providing fresh air in country rock tunnel
With.
Go out liquid structure 340 and be connected to woven hose 330, and go out liquid structure 340 through protection 100 self-insurance protecting box 400 of passage
Inside extend out to the outside of guard box 400 so that when by mine disaster can by woven hose 330 by drinking water and liquid or
Gelatinous food is delivered to the place that mine disaster occurs, and drinking water and food are directed to by ore deposit by going out liquid structure 340
Difficult miner, in order to provide the supply of water and food to miner, to extend the life span of the miner by mine disaster, raising is rescued
Help success rate.Wherein, it can be connected to the tap of woven hose 330 to go out liquid structure 340, in order to control in woven hose 330
The export or cut-off of the water in portion either aqueous liquid foodstuff or gluey food.Certainly, it can also be Pressing pump etc. to go out liquid structure 340
Control valve of fluid etc..
Further, the woven hose 330 and ventilation duct 310 being placed in inside guard box 400, which wriggle, to be set.By wriggling
The woven hose 330 and ventilation duct 310 of setting so that when mine disaster occurs, the power of pullling for protecting passage 100 is transferred to ventilation
When pipe 310 and woven hose 330, it can be cut down by the woven hose 330 and ventilation duct 310 for setting of wriggling and pull power to ventilation duct 310
With the influence of woven hose 330, the damage for causing woven hose 330 or ventilation duct 310 is avoided, ensures woven hose 330 and ventilation duct
310 stably carry out water and the guiding of food and air-flow.In the present embodiment, the woven hose being placed in inside guard box 400
330 and ventilation duct 310 using can disk folding hose, in order to woven hose 330 and 310 disk of ventilation duct folding is sinuous is placed in protection
Inside case 400.
In addition, protection passage 100 includes multiple delivery pipes 110 and multiple bellowss 120, and guard box 400 be it is multiple,
The both ends of multiple delivery pipes 110 are respectively protruding into two guard boxs 400, and two stretched into same guard box 400 are defeated
Pipe 110 is sent to be connected by bellows 120.So that when mine disaster occurs, the flexural deformation energy that occurs between two delivery pipes 110
Absorbed by bellows 120, avoid that causes mine disaster to produce from pullling the excessive damage for causing delivery pipe 110 of power.Also, it can pass through
The setting of bellows 120 so that when mine disaster lifesaving appliance 10 is arranged inside country rock tunnel, easy to defeated in curved tunnel
Send the bending of pipe 110.
Further, delivery pipe 110 includes resilient protection pipe 111 and rigid protective pipe 112, and rigid protective pipe 112 is set
Inside resilient protection pipe 111, and communication device 200 and device for supplying 300 may be contained within inside rigid protective pipe 112.With
So that when mine disaster occurs, resilient protection pipe 111 can absorb the country rock to drop to impact caused by delivery pipe 110, reduce to firm
Property protection pipe 112 produce pressure, can be protected by resilient protection pipe 111 and rigid protective pipe 112 inside communication device
200 and device for supplying 300, avoid communication device 200 and device for supplying 300 from being subject to excessive impact to cause to damage.And elasticity
Protection pipe 111 and rigid protective pipe 112 stretch to the inside of guard box 400, and stretch into two bullets inside guard box 400
Property protection pipe 111 and rigid protective pipe 112 are connected by bellows 120.
In addition, in the present embodiment, multiple guard boxs 400 are set at equal intervals, i.e., the length phase of multiple delivery pipes 110
When so that each identical distance one guard box 400 of setting, the ventilation interface that can to stretch out from guard box 400, go out
Liquid structure 340 and communication interface 230 can be fully arranged in inside country rock tunnel, so that anywhere hair inside country rock tunnel
Rawore difficulty can by the ventilation interface that is stretched out on guard box 400, go out liquid structure 340 and communication interface 230 is ensured by mine disaster
Miner can receive communication ensure and water and food supply, with extend by mine disaster miner life span, improve
Rescue success rate.
In addition, in the present embodiment, mine disaster lifesaving appliance 10 further includes electric wire 510, socket 520 and cable protective tube 530,
Electric wire 510 is arranged inside cable protective tube 530, and cable protective tube 530, communication device 200 and device for supplying 300 are set parallel
Inside protection passage 100.Electric wire 510 passes through and extend out to guard box 400 inside the perisporium self-insurance protecting box 400 of protection passage 100
Outside, socket 520 is connected to one end that electric wire 510 stretches out in guard box 400.So that miner can be obtained by socket 520
Power supply, in order to which the miner by mine disaster can be got in touch by communication apparatus and the external world at any time, improves rescue success rate.
The mine disaster lifesaving appliance 10 provided in the present embodiment by will protection passage 100 stretch into inside country rock tunnel, and
By communication device 200 and device for supplying 300 by protecting passage 100 to stretch to inside country rock tunnel, and in protection passage 100
The perisporium that upper setting guard box 400, communication device 200 and device for supplying 300 both pass through protection passage 100 stretches out in protection passage
100 simultaneously extend out to the outside of guard box 400 inside self-insurance protecting box 400, so that mine disaster lifesaving appliance 10 and mine disaster lifesaving system are put
Communication device 200 and device for supplying 300 can be stretched into inside country rock tunnel when being placed in inside country rock tunnel, and pass through communication device
200 can obtain communication contact with the miner inside country rock tunnel, can be provided by miner of the device for supplying 300 into country rock tunnel
Supply effectively extends life span, increase is rescued successfully to ensure that miner can obtain energy supply at any time when by mine disaster
Rate.
Second embodiment
A kind of mine disaster lifesaving system is provided in the present embodiment, which employs the mine disaster lifesaving dress provided in first embodiment
10 are put, it can enable the miner by mine disaster to be communicated with the external world, and can be fed by mine disaster lifesaving appliance 10, have
Effect ground extends life span, increases rescue success rate.
In the present embodiment, mine disaster lifesaving system can also include alignment system, and alignment system is connected to communication device
200, in order to be identified through the position for the miner that communication device 200 is got in touch with rescue personnel, easy to rescue personnel to meeting with
Miner by mine disaster implements rescue.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of mine disaster lifesaving appliance, for country rock tunnel, it is characterised in that including communication device, device for supplying, protection passage
And guard box, the protection passage are used to stretch into inside the country rock tunnel, the protection passage is connected to the guard box, and
And the part protection passage is placed in inside the guard box, the guard box is used to be arranged inside the country rock tunnel,
The communication device and the device for supplying are arranged at the protection channel interior, and the communication device and the benefit parallel
To device along the protection passage extension, and the communication device and the device for supplying both pass through the protection passage
Perisporium is extend out to from inside the guard box on the outside of the guard box.
2. mine disaster lifesaving appliance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the communication device includes communication cable, leads to
Protection pipe and communication interface are interrogated, the communication cable and the communication protection pipe may be contained within the protection channel interior, and
The communication cable and the communication protection pipe are arranged at the communication and protect along the protection passage extension, the communication cable
The inside of pillar, the communication interface is connected to the communication cable, and the communication interface passes through the protection passage
Perisporium is extend out to from inside the guard box on the outside of the guard box.
3. mine disaster lifesaving appliance according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the communication electricity being placed in inside the guard box
Cable and the communication protection pipe are wriggled setting.
4. mine disaster lifesaving appliance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the device for supplying includes ventilation duct, ventilation
Interface tube, woven hose and going out liquid structure, the ventilation duct and the woven hose are arranged at the protection channel interior parallel, and
The ventilation duct and the woven hose are connected to the ventilation duct along the protection passage extension, the ventilation interface tube, and
And the perisporium of the ventilation interface tube through the protection passage is extend out to from inside the guard box on the outside of the guard box, institute
State out liquid structure and be connected to the woven hose, and it is described go out liquid structure through the perisporium of the protection passage from the guard box
Inside is extend out on the outside of the guard box.
5. mine disaster lifesaving appliance according to claim 4, it is characterised in that be placed in described defeated inside the guard box
Liquid pipe and the ventilation duct, which wriggle, to be set.
6. mine disaster lifesaving appliance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that protection passage includes multiple delivery pipes and multiple
Bellows, and the guard box is multiple, and the both ends of multiple delivery pipes are respectively protruding into two guard boxs, and
Two delivery pipes stretched into the same guard box are connected by bellows.
7. mine disaster lifesaving appliance according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the delivery pipe is including resilient protection pipe and just
Property protection pipe, the rigid protective pipe are arranged inside the resilient protection pipe, and the communication device and the device for supplying are equal
It is arranged inside the rigid protective pipe, and the resilient protection pipe and the rigid protective Guan Jun stretch into the guard box.
8. mine disaster lifesaving appliance according to claim 6, it is characterised in that multiple guard box spaced sets.
9. the mine disaster lifesaving appliance according to any one in claim 1-8, it is characterised in that the mine disaster lifesaving appliance
Electric wire, socket and cable protective tube are further included, the electric wire is arranged inside the cable protective tube, the cable protective tube,
The communication device and the device for supplying are arranged at the protection channel interior parallel, and the electric wire passes through the protection
The perisporium of passage is extend out to from inside the guard box on the outside of the guard box, and the socket is connected to the electric wire and stretches out in institute
State one end of guard box.
10. a kind of mine disaster lifesaving system, it is characterised in that including the mine disaster lifesaving appliance as described in claim 1-9 any one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810006974.9A CN107905836A (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2018-01-03 | Mine disaster lifesaving appliance and mine disaster lifesaving system |
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