CN107902116B - Granular preparation subpackage apparatus and quantitative separating method - Google Patents
Granular preparation subpackage apparatus and quantitative separating method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107902116B CN107902116B CN201710945631.4A CN201710945631A CN107902116B CN 107902116 B CN107902116 B CN 107902116B CN 201710945631 A CN201710945631 A CN 201710945631A CN 107902116 B CN107902116 B CN 107902116B
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- sliding block
- granular preparation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/30—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
- B65B1/36—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled by volumetric devices or methods
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B59/00—Arrangements to enable machines to handle articles of different sizes, to produce packages of different sizes, to vary the contents of packages, to handle different types of packaging material, or to give access for cleaning or maintenance purposes
- B65B59/04—Machines constructed with readily-detachable units or assemblies, e.g. to facilitate maintenance
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- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of granular preparation subpackage apparatus and quantitative separating methods, granular preparation subpackage apparatus has the body-packing that quantitative separating is carried out to granular preparation, body-packing includes quantitative storage assembly and mounting assembly, quantitative storage assembly includes mutually nested the first sliding block and the second sliding block, and the first sliding block and the second sliding block are mutually nested to form movable sealing for temporarily accommodating the material cabin of granular preparation；Mounting assembly includes the bottom plate being located at below the first sliding block and the second sliding block and the packing seat being fixed on bottom plate, packing seat is equipped with the track for being shifted and being exported for the mobile granular preparation with the setting volume for temporarily accommodating in material cabin of the first sliding block and the second sliding block synchronous reciprocating, by the relative motion of the first sliding block and the second sliding block, to control the volume in material cabin and fall the volume of medicine.Granular preparation subpackage apparatus provided by the invention, structure is simply exquisite, occupies volume very little, is easy to use；It is designed using Quick Release, cleaning and maintenance easy to disassemble.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pharmaceutical equipment and food packing device fields, particularly, are related to a kind of granular preparation subpackage apparatus
And quantitative separating method.
Background technique
When Chinese medicine pharmacy is quantitatively absorbed multi-flavor particle allotment Chinese medicine by side using Chinese medicinal granule, if by tradition
Medicine medicine materical crude slice is manually made up the prescription quantitative mode of weighing, no matter not being able to satisfy from human cost, working efficiency and sanitary condition new
The requirement of type Chinese medicinal granule.And existing common quantitative separating machinery device, although having liberated manpower to a certain extent,
Efficiency is improved, but has the disadvantage in that 1, allow to flow through the health that public passage causes cross contamination in order to meet medicament not
It is required that dedicated proportional valve can be configured on per the autonomous channel of Chinese medicinal granule simply, it is huge that structure is complicated, and cost is very expensive；
2, proportional valve need to specially access power supply or gas source, it is necessary to be fixed on the machine, pipeline is complicated, installation requirement is high, thus uses, is clear
It washes, safeguard inconvenience, and leave health concerns.In conclusion existing take mode in reality for Chinese medicinal granule
It is unsatisfactory in the use of border, there is very big room for improvement.
Disclose a kind of granular preparation subpackage apparatus in the patent of Patent No. 201610751008.0, including split-charging cover and
Seat is dispensed, split-charging cover is equipped with feed inlet；Drug dispensing bucket is equipped between split-charging cover and packing seat, drug dispensing bucket bottom is equipped with feed opening,
Drug dispensing bucket is connected to feed inlet；Packing seat includes attachment base and fortune medicine seat, and packing seat is connect by attachment base with split-charging cover, transports medicine
Seat top is equipped with drain spout, and the feed opening of drug dispensing bucket is connected to the drain spout of fortune medicine seat；It transports to be equipped with drug dispensing body in medicine seat and move and lead to
Road, drug dispensing body moving conduit is interior to be equipped with drug dispensing body, and drug dispensing body can move horizontally forward along drug dispensing body moving conduit, transport the side of medicine seat
Wall is equipped with the drug dispensing body moving hole passed through for drug dispensing body；Drug dispensing body is equipped with drug dispensing lattice, drug dispensing lattice upper and lower opening；Transport medicine seat bottom
Portion is equipped with bottom plate, and the bottom of bottom plate is equipped with discharge port, and discharge port mutually staggers in the vertical direction with drain spout.But each
The drug dispensing amount of drug dispensing lattice is that drug dispensing amount cannot be adjusted flexibly according to the actual needs by packing precision quantitative design.And has and add
Work difficulty is big, is easy the disadvantage being blocked and cleaning is inconvenient.
Therefore, drug dispensing amount cannot be adjusted flexibly in existing granular preparation subpackage apparatus according to the actual needs, be one urgently
The technical issues of solution.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of granular preparation subpackage apparatus and quantitative separating methods, to solve existing granular preparation packing
The technical issues of drug dispensing amount cannot be adjusted flexibly in device according to the actual needs.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of granular preparation subpackage apparatus is provided, has and granular preparation is quantified
The body-packing of packing, body-packing include for the granular preparation of importing is carried out the quantitative storage assembly of quantitative storage, with
And be connected with quantitative storage assembly for for quantitative storage assembly move back and forth on it with will quantitatively storage granular preparation into
The mounting assembly of row transfer and output, quantitative storage assembly includes mutually nested the first sliding block and the second sliding block, the first sliding block
It is mutually nested with the second sliding block to be used for the interim material cabin for accommodating granular preparation to form movable sealing；Mounting assembly includes being located at
Bottom plate below first sliding block and the second sliding block and the packing seat being fixed on bottom plate, packing seat are equipped with for the first sliding block and the
The track that the mobile granular preparation with the setting volume for temporarily accommodating in material cabin of two sliding block synchronous reciprocatings is shifted and exported, leads to
The relative motion of the first sliding block and the second sliding block is crossed, to control the volume in material cabin and fall the volume of medicine.
Further, granular preparation subpackage apparatus further include for import granular preparation and by the granular preparation of importing to point
Mounting mechanism carries out the Dao Yao mechanism of quantitative separating, and Dao Yao mechanism includes that fastening is docked with the bottleneck of medicine bottle for importing granular preparation
Split-charging cover and set on split-charging cover and packing seat between for access split-charging cover importing granular preparation packing bucket, packing bucket
It is equipped with for the granular preparation of importing to be concentrated to the bell mouth being input in packing seat, dispenses and be provided on seat for that will dispense
Bucket concentrates the hatch door that enters of the defeated charging cabin of granular preparation of input, has on bottom plate and enters hatch door interlaced arrangement for that will concentrate input
What the granular preparation in material cabin carried out unified output goes out hatch door, by the first sliding block and the second sliding block relative to entering hatch door and go out
The reciprocating movement of hatch door to control into hatch door and the opening and closing of hatch door out, and then completes the movement into medicine, transfer and drug.
Further, the side for dispensing seat is equipped with for pushing the first sliding block in orbit with respect to the first drug dispensing body slided
Moving hole and the other side for dispensing seat are equipped with for pushing the second sliding block mobile relative to the second drug dispensing body of sliding in orbit
Hole.
Further, enter the top that hatch door is located at track, hatch door is located at the lower section of track out, and enters hatch door and hand over hatch door out
Mistake arrangement.
Further, the first sliding block include the first slide body compatible with track and be connected with the first slide body for
The first guide post that second sliding block is nested；Second sliding block include with track compatible second slide body and with the second slide body phase
It is used in conjunction in the first guide groove being nested with the first guide post；The accommodating chamber for accommodating granular preparation is provided on first slide body,
It is correspondingly arranged on and is protruded into accommodating chamber vertically for mutually being surrounded with accommodating chamber to form the promotion piece in material cabin on second slide body.
Further, the bottom for dispensing bucket is set there are two bell mouth, is dispensed correspondence on seat and is offered and two bell mouth phases
Two of adaptation enter hatch door, are correspondingly arranged on the first slide body and enter two accommodating chambers that hatch door matches with two, bottom plate
Bottom is correspondingly provided with two corresponding with two accommodating chambers and goes out hatch doors, it is corresponding enter hatch door with hatch door out in the vertical direction
It mutually staggers.
Further, quantitative storage assembly further includes being set between the first guide groove and the first guide post for making that piece is pushed to be close to
First elastic component of accommodating chamber；Quantitative storage assembly further includes the second guide post being fixedly arranged on packing seat and is sheathed on the second guide post
On for make the second sliding block be tightly attached to packing seat on the second elastic component, the second sliding block is correspondingly arranged on to be nested with the second guide post
The second guide groove.
Further, Dao Yao mechanism further includes set on split-charging cover and dispensing the junction of seat for medicine bottle to be inserted together with bottle head
Guarantee the sealing ring of air-tightness when entering in the medicine-storing tube of medicine-chest.
Further, split-charging cover is fixedly connected with packing seat, and packing seat is fixedly connected with bottom plate, and split-charging cover is equipped with and is used for
The first buckle of packing seat is fastened, bottom plate is equipped with the second buckle for fastening packing seat.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of granular preparation quantitative separating method is also provided, applied to above-mentioned particle
In preparation subpackage apparatus, quantitative separating method the following steps are included:
Granular preparation subpackage apparatus is delivered to setting position, fixed packing seat uses matched post rod mechanism alignment the
One sliding block and the second sliding block, and splicing container alignment bottom base plate is gone out into hatch door；
The first sliding block is pressed onto designated position using the first mandril of post rod mechanism, makes to produce between the first sliding block and the second sliding block
Life specifies Spacing, and forms material cabin, and the granular preparation of setting volume is allowed to flow through packing bucket, flows into material cabin from hatch door is entered；
Keep post rod mechanism the first mandril and the second mandril relative position is constant and the first mandril of synchronizing moving and the
Two mandrils promote the first sliding block and the second sliding block to keep specifying Spacing under the action of post rod mechanism and synchronizing moving, until complete
It is completely wrong to open into hatch door, to obtain the granular preparation of setting volume；
Keep post rod mechanism the first mandril and the second mandril relative position is constant and the first mandril of synchronizing moving and the
Two mandrils promote the first sliding block and the second sliding block to keep specifying Spacing under the action of post rod mechanism and synchronizing moving, until beating
Hatch door is outputed, so that granular preparation outflow material cabin, into splicing container；
Keep post rod mechanism the first mandril and the second mandril relative position is constant and the first mandril of synchronizing moving and the
Two mandrils promote the first sliding block and the second sliding block to keep specifying Spacing under the action of post rod mechanism and synchronizing moving, until the
The edge of two sliding blocks is beyond hatch door left edge is gone out, so that all granular preparations outflow in material cabin, will set the particle system of volume
Agent is transferred in splicing container；
Power is gradually unloaded to the first mandril and the second mandril of post rod mechanism, makes the first sliding block and the second sliding block in elastic component
Active force is restored to initial position.
The invention has the following advantages:
Granular preparation subpackage apparatus and quantitative separating method provided by the invention pass through the first sliding block of control and the second sliding block
Relative motion control material volume of compartment that it is surrounded product, and then control the dose flowed into；With the same of the first sliding block and the second sliding block
Moved further realizes the opening and closing of entrance and exit and the transfer of granular preparation, so just quantitative to be realized with a low cost granular preparation
With two big primary demands of transfer, so that solving existing granular preparation subpackage apparatus cannot be adjusted flexibly according to the actual needs
The technical issues of drug dispensing amount.Granular preparation subpackage apparatus provided by the invention, structure is simply exquisite, occupies volume very little, convenient
It uses；It is designed using Quick Release, cleaning and maintenance easy to disassemble.
Other than objects, features and advantages described above, there are also other objects, features and advantages by the present invention.
Below with reference to figure, the present invention is described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing constituted part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention
It applies example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of granular preparation subpackage apparatus preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the first sliding block and the second sliding block mutually nested schematic diagram in a visual angle in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the first sliding block and the second sliding block mutually nested schematic diagram in another visual angle in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 be Fig. 2, in 3 first sliding block and the second sliding block perspective view of the explosion；
Fig. 5 is the flow diagram of granular preparation method for filling preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the scheme of installation of granular preparation subpackage apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram that granular preparation of the present invention flows into material cabin；
Fig. 8 is the granular preparation structural schematic diagram that present invention material cabin temporarily stores setting volume；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram in the granular preparation outflow material cabin of temporarily storage setting volume in present invention material cabin；
Figure 10 is that the granular preparation of temporarily storage setting volume in present invention material cabin flows completely out the structural schematic diagram in material cabin；
Figure 11 is that the structure that first sliding block and the second sliding block restore initial position in granular preparation subpackage apparatus of the present invention is shown
It is intended to.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
10, Dao Yao mechanism；21, quantitative storage assembly；22, mounting assembly；211, the first sliding block；212, the second sliding block；
214, the first elastic component；221, bottom plate；222, seat is dispensed；11, split-charging cover；12, packing bucket；121, bell mouth；213, expect cabin；
2211, go out hatch door；2221, enter hatch door；2223, the second drug dispensing body moving hole；2111, the first slide body；2112, the first guide post；
2121, the second slide body；2122, the first guide groove；215, the second guide post；216, the second elastic component；2123, the second guide groove；
21111, accommodating chamber；21211, piece is pushed；13, sealing ring；111, the first buckle；2212, the second buckle；100, medicine bottle.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase
Mutually combination.The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1, the preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of granular preparation subpackage apparatus, have to granular preparation into
The body-packing of row quantitative separating, body-packing include the quantitative storage group for the granular preparation of importing to be carried out to quantitative storage
Part 21 and it is connected with quantitative storage assembly 21 for being moved back and forth on it for quantitative storage assembly 21 with will quantitatively storage
The mounting assembly 22 that granular preparation is shifted and exported, which is characterized in that quantitative storage assembly 21 includes mutually nested the
One sliding block 211 and the second sliding block 212, the first sliding block 211 are mutually nested with the second sliding block 212 to form movable sealing for facing
The material cabin 213 of Shi Rongna granular preparation；Mounting assembly 22 includes the bottom plate positioned at 212 lower section of the first sliding block 211 and the second sliding block
221 and the packing seat 222 that is fixed on bottom plate 221, packing seat 222 be equipped with synchronous with the second sliding block 212 for the first sliding block 211
The track for being shifted and being exported with the granular preparation for the setting volume for temporarily accommodating in material cabin 213 is moved back and forth, passes through first
The relative motion of sliding block 211 and the second sliding block 212, to control the volume in material cabin 213 and fall the volume of medicine.Wherein, the first sliding block
211 with the second sliding block 212 can under the driving of external force packing seat 222 track on synchronize reciprocatingly move, will expect cabin 213
The granular preparation of the setting volume temporarily accommodated is shifted and is exported.
Granular preparation subpackage apparatus provided in this embodiment, it is complicated with high costs for existing proportional valve scenario-frame
Technical problem devises the scheme of sliding block control volume: being controlled by the relative motion of the first sliding block of control and the second sliding block
The material volume of compartment product surrounded, and then control the dose flowed into；With the synchronizing moving of the first sliding block and the second sliding block come realize entrance and
The opening and closing of outlet and the transfer of granular preparation, so just to be realized with a low cost that granular preparation is quantitative and transfer two big needs substantially
It asks, to solve the technical issues of drug dispensing amount cannot be adjusted flexibly in existing granular preparation subpackage apparatus according to the actual needs.
Granular preparation subpackage apparatus provided in this embodiment, structure is simply exquisite, and occupancy is small in size, is easy to use；It is designed using Quick Release,
Cleaning and maintenance easy to disassemble.
Preferably, referring to Fig.1, granular preparation subpackage apparatus provided in this embodiment, granular preparation subpackage apparatus further include
Dao Yao mechanism 10 for importing granular preparation and by the granular preparation of importing to body-packing progress quantitative separating, Dao Yao mechanism
10 include that fastening is docked with the bottleneck of medicine bottle for importing the split-charging cover 11 of granular preparation and being set to split-charging cover 11 and packing seat
For accessing the packing bucket 12 of the granular preparation of the importing of split-charging cover 11 between 222, packing bucket 12 is equipped with for will import
Grain preparation concentration is input to the bell mouth 121 in packing seat 222, is provided on packing seat 222 defeated for that will dispense 12 concentration of bucket
The defeated charging cabin 213 of the granular preparation entered enters hatch door 2221, has on bottom plate 221 and enters 2221 interlaced arrangement of hatch door for that will collect
In the granular preparation that is input in material cabin 213 carry out unified output go out hatch door 2211, pass through the first sliding block 211 and the second sliding block
212 relative to entering hatch door 2221 and the out reciprocating movement of hatch door 2211, to control into hatch door 2221 and the opening and closing of hatch door 2211 out,
And then complete the movement into medicine, transfer and drug.It is opposite in packing seat 222 by the first sliding block 211 and the second sliding block 212
Movement forms material cabin 213, so that the granular preparation of setting volume is quantitative from entering in the injection material of hatch door 2221 cabin 213；And pass through the
The synchronizing moving of one sliding block 211 and the second sliding block 212 will expect that the granular preparation quantitatively injected in cabin 213 goes out cabin by bottom plate 221
Door is discharged, and carries out quantitative separating to granular preparation to realize.
Granular preparation subpackage apparatus provided in this embodiment enters hatch door and set on bottom plate using being staggeredly set on packing seat
On go out hatch door, make to set by the same movement of the first sliding block and the second sliding block in packing seat the granular preparation of volume from
Enter hatch door quantitatively to inject in material cabin, and the setting volume in material cabin will be injected by the synchronizing moving of the first sliding block and the second sliding block
Granular preparation be discharged by going out hatch door, structure is simply exquisite, occupy it is small in size, be easy to use；It is designed using Quick Release, it is convenient
Disassembly, cleaning and maintenance.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, granular preparation subpackage apparatus provided in this embodiment, the side of packing seat 222, which is equipped with, to be used
In the first drug dispensing body moving hole for pushing the first sliding block 211 to reciprocatingly move in orbit, the other side of seat 222 is dispensed equipped with use
In the second drug dispensing body moving hole 222 for pushing the second sliding block 212 to reciprocatingly move in orbit.Particle system provided in this embodiment
Agent subpackage apparatus devises to solve dynamical problem and pushes the first sliding block and second to slide by the transfer bar mechanism that micro-machine drives
The scheme of block pushes the opposite sliding in orbit of the first sliding block 211 by the first drug dispensing body moving hole by transfer bar mechanism, by the
Two drug dispensing body moving hole 2223 push the opposite sliding in orbit of the second sliding block 212.Subpackage apparatus is integrated in 100 bottles of heads of medicine bottle,
On allotment machine, the two is mutually indepedent for the transfer bar mechanism setting of Aided design.When needing to deploy, can be pushed away by transfer bar mechanism
Dynamic first sliding block and the second sliding block, realize the cooperative movement of the first sliding block and the second sliding block；When needing to store, medicine bottle is taken out
100, it is inserted into matched storage bottle cylinder, contact stain of the isolation outside air to granular preparation.
Granular preparation subpackage apparatus provided in this embodiment, by be set to packing seat on the first drug dispensing body moving hole and
Second drug dispensing body moving hole, to push the opposite sliding in orbit of the first sliding block and the second sliding block respectively, structure is simply exquisite, accounts for
With small in size, it is easy to use；It is designed using Quick Release, cleaning and maintenance easy to disassemble.
Optionally, see Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, granular preparation subpackage apparatus provided in this embodiment enters hatch door 2221 and is located at track
Top, hatch door 2211 is located at the lower section of track out, and enters hatch door 2221 and 2211 interlaced arrangement of hatch door out.First sliding block 211
It is connected including the first slide body 2111 compatible with track and with the first slide body 2111 for being nested with the second sliding block 212
The first guide post 2112；Second sliding block 212 include the second slide body 2121 compatible with track and with the second slide body 2121
The first guide groove 2122 being connected for being nested with the first guide post 2112；It is provided on first slide body 2111 for accommodating particle
The accommodating chamber 21111 of preparation, is correspondingly arranged on the second slide body 2121 to protrude into accommodating chamber 21111 vertically and is used for and accommodating chamber
21111 phases are surrounded to form the promotion piece 21211 in material cabin 213.In the present embodiment, pass through the first sliding block 211 and the second sliding block
212 relative motion makes that piece 21211 is pushed to move in accommodating chamber 21111, to form for temporarily accommodating setting volume
The material cabin 213 of grain preparation.
Granular preparation subpackage apparatus provided in this embodiment enters hatch door and out cabin set on track upper and lower using interlocking
Door, thus when moving the first sliding block and the second sliding block in orbit, so that it may complete quantitative taking and the packing row of granular preparation
Out, structure is simply exquisite, and occupancy is small in size, is easy to use；It is designed using Quick Release, cleaning and maintenance easy to disassemble.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, granular preparation subpackage apparatus provided in this embodiment, the bottom of packing bucket 12 are equipped with two
A bell mouth 121, dispense it is corresponding on seat 222 offer two compatible with two bell mouths 121 and enter hatch door 2221, first is sliding
It is correspondingly arranged on block 2111 and enters two accommodating chambers 21111 that hatch door 2221 matches with two, the bottom of bottom plate 221 is corresponding
Go out hatch door 2211 equipped with two corresponding with two accommodating chambers 21111, it is corresponding enter hatch door 2221 exist with hatch door 2211 out
It is mutually staggered on vertical direction.In the present embodiment, 212 relative motion of the first sliding block 211 and the second sliding block generates between specifying
Away from, form two material cabins 213 of setting volume, packing struggle against 12 two bell mouths 121 being equipped with of bottom respectively with two material cabins
The granular preparation for setting volume is injected separately into two material cabins 213 by 213 faces.First sliding block 211 and the second sliding block 212 are same
Moved further makes two material cabins 213 go out 2211 face of hatch door with two respectively, to go out hatch door 2211 for two parts of setting bodies by two
Long-pending granular preparation is shifted and is exported respectively.
Granular preparation subpackage apparatus provided in this embodiment is correspondingly arranged on two groups of discharging structures in body-packing, only
Need a moving movement that can dispense out the granular preparation of two parts of same volumes simultaneously, to promote working efficiency.
Preferably, as shown in Figures 2 to 4, granular preparation subpackage apparatus provided in this embodiment, in order to make the first sliding block
211 with the second sliding block 212 not under by the active force of external transfer bar mechanism mutually be close to and in the effect of external transfer bar mechanism
The material cabin that setting volume is formed under power, is additionally provided in quantitative storage assembly 21 and is placed in the first guide groove 2112 and the first guide post 2122
Between for make the second sliding block 212 be tightly attached to packing seat 222 on the first elastic component 214；Quantitative storage assembly 21 further includes solid
Set on the second guide post 215 dispensed on seat 222 and it is sheathed on the second guide post 215 for making the second sliding block 212 be tightly attached to packing
The second elastic component 216 on seat 222, the second sliding block 212 are correspondingly arranged on the second guide groove being nested with the second guide post 215
2123.Wherein, in the present embodiment, the first elastic component 214 and the second elastic component 216 can be spring.First sliding block 211 and
Two sliding blocks 212 are restored to initial position, i.e., first under the action of the elastic force of the first elastic component 214 and the second elastic component 216
The state that sliding block 211 and the second sliding block 212 are mutually close to.
Elastic component is arranged between the first sliding block and the second sliding block in granular preparation subpackage apparatus provided in this embodiment, thus
So that the first sliding block and the second sliding block is restored abutting state rapidly under the action of the restoring force of spring, promotes working efficiency.
Preferably, referring to Fig.1, granular preparation subpackage apparatus provided in this embodiment, in order to solve the problems, such as the moisture-proof of drug,
Prevent granular preparation hardened and convenient for granular preparation preservation, be additionally provided in Dao Yao mechanism 10 and be placed in split-charging cover 11 and packing seat
222 junction guarantees the sealing ring 13 of air-tightness when being used for medicine bottle together in the medicine-storing tube of bottle head insertion medicine-chest.In this way when
When granular preparation subpackage apparatus is placed in medicine-chest, the bottle head of medicine bottle can be sealed with medicine-chest, play moisture-proof damp proof effect.
Optionally, referring to Fig. 1, granular preparation subpackage apparatus provided in this embodiment, split-charging cover 11 and packing seat 222 are fixed
Connection, packing seat 222 are fixedly connected with bottom plate 221, and split-charging cover 11 is equipped with the first buckle 111 for fastening packing seat 222,
Bottom plate 221 is equipped with the second buckle 2212 for fastening packing seat 222.It is logical to dispense seat 222 and split-charging cover 11 and bottom plate 221
It crosses and snaps connection, designed using Quick Release, cleaning and maintenance easy to disassemble.
As shown in figure 5, the present embodiment also provides a kind of granular preparation quantitative separating method, applied to above-mentioned granular preparation
In subpackage apparatus, quantitative separating method the following steps are included:
Step S100, granular preparation subpackage apparatus is delivered to setting position, fixed packing seat uses matched mandril machine
Structure is directed at the first sliding block and the second sliding block, and splicing container alignment bottom base plate is gone out hatch door.
As shown in fig. 6, granular preparation subpackage apparatus is delivered to setting position, packing seat is fixed, uses matched top
First mandril of linkage is directed at the first sliding block 211 in the first drug dispensing body moving hole, is directed at the second drug dispensing using the second mandril
The second sliding block 212 in body moving hole, but post rod mechanism does not apply active force to granular preparation subpackage apparatus, and by splicing container
Opening alignment bottom base plate go out hatch door.At this point, the work of the first sliding block 211 and the second sliding block 212 in the spring force of elastic component
With lower mutual abutting, expect that the volume in cabin is zero, flows into material cabin without granular preparation.
Step S200, the first sliding block is pressed onto designated position using the first mandril of post rod mechanism, makes the first sliding block and
It generates and specifies Spacing between two sliding blocks, form material cabin, the granular preparation of setting volume is allowed to flow through packing bucket, flow into material from hatch door is entered
Cabin.
As shown in fig. 7, the first mandril using post rod mechanism passes through the second directed force F2First sliding block 211 is pressed onto the left
Designated position forms between the first sliding block 211 and the second sliding block 212 and specifies Spacing, i.e. settable volume is opened in material cabin, allows and sets body
Long-pending granular preparation flows through packing bucket, flows into material cabin from hatch door is entered.
Step S300, keep post rod mechanism the first mandril and the second mandril relative position is constant and synchronizing moving first
Mandril and the second mandril promote the first sliding block and the second sliding block to keep specifying Spacing under the action of post rod mechanism and synchronize shifting
It is dynamic, until being staggered completely into hatch door, to obtain the granular preparation of setting volume.
As shown in figure 8, the first mandril and the second mandril is made to keep relative position constant, and the first mandril of synchronizing moving and the
Two mandrils promote the first sliding block 211 and the second sliding block 212 respectively in the second directed force F of post rod mechanism2With the first directed force F1
Under the action of keep specifying Spacing and synchronizing and move to right, until being staggered completely into hatch door.At this point, entering hatch door closing, but expect volume of compartment product
Constant, the granular preparation for setting volume is obtained.
Step S400, keep post rod mechanism the first mandril and the second mandril relative position is constant and synchronizing moving first
Mandril and the second mandril promote the first sliding block and the second sliding block to keep specifying Spacing under the action of post rod mechanism and synchronize shifting
It is dynamic, until hatch door is opened out, so that granular preparation outflow material cabin, into splicing container.
As shown in figure 9, the first mandril and the second mandril is made to keep relative position constant, and the first mandril of synchronizing moving and the
Two mandrils, promote the first sliding block 211 keep specifying Spacing under the action of post rod mechanism with the second sliding block 212 and synchronize move to right,
Until hatch door is opened out.At this point, granular preparation begins to flow out chamber, into splicing container.
Step S500, keep post rod mechanism the first mandril and the second mandril relative position is constant and synchronizing moving first
Mandril and the second mandril promote the first sliding block and the second sliding block to keep specifying Spacing under the action of post rod mechanism and synchronize shifting
It is dynamic, until the edge of the second sliding block, so as to expect all granular preparations outflow in cabin, will set volume beyond hatch door left edge is gone out
Granular preparation be transferred in splicing container.
As shown in Figure 10, the first mandril and the second mandril is made to keep relative position constant, and the first mandril of synchronizing moving and
Second mandril promotes the first sliding block 211 to keep specifying Spacing under the action of post rod mechanism with the second sliding block 212 and the synchronous right side
It moves, until the edge of the second sliding block 212 is beyond hatch door left edge out.At this point, all granular preparations outflow in material cabin, sets body
Long-pending granular preparation is transferred in splicing container.
Step S600, power is gradually unloaded to the first mandril of post rod mechanism and the second mandril, makes the first sliding block and the second sliding block
Initial position is restored in the active force of elastic component.
See Figure 11, the first mandril and the second mandril to post rod mechanism gradually unload power, and the first sliding block and the second sliding block exist
Initial position is returned under the active force of elastic component, prepares the packing movement of next round.
Granular preparation quantitative separating method provided in this embodiment passes through the opposite fortune of the first sliding block of control and the second sliding block
It moves to control the material volume of compartment surrounded product, and then controls the dose flowed into；Come with the synchronizing moving of the first sliding block and the second sliding block real
The opening and closing of existing entrance and exit and the transfer of granular preparation, so just be realized with a low cost that granular preparation is quantitative and transfer two
Big primary demand, to solve the skill that drug dispensing amount cannot be adjusted flexibly in existing granular preparation subpackage apparatus according to the actual needs
Art problem.Granular preparation method for filling provided in this embodiment, dispenses efficiency and packing precision is high.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of granular preparation subpackage apparatus has the body-packing for carrying out quantitative separating to granular preparation, the body-packing
Including for the granular preparation imported to be carried out to quantitative storage quantitative storage assembly (21) and with the quantitative storage
Component (21) is connected for moving back and forth the particle system will quantitatively store on it for quantitative storage assembly (21)
The mounting assembly (22) that agent is shifted and exported, which is characterized in that quantitative storage assembly (21) include mutually nested
First sliding block (211) and the second sliding block (212), first sliding block (211) and the second sliding block (212) are mutually nested with shape
At movable sealing for temporarily accommodating the material cabin (213) of the granular preparation；The mounting assembly (22) includes positioned at described
Bottom plate (221) below first sliding block (211) and second sliding block (212) and the packing being fixed on the bottom plate (221)
Seat (222), the packing seat (222) are equipped with mobile for first sliding block (211) and the second sliding block (212) synchronous reciprocating
With the track that the granular preparation for the setting volume for temporarily accommodating the material cabin (213) is shifted and exported, pass through institute
The relative motion of the first sliding block (211) and second sliding block (212) is stated, to control the volume of the material cabin (213) and fall medicine
Volume；
First sliding block (211) include the first slide body (2111) compatible with the track and with first slide body
(2111) the first guide post (2112) being connected for being nested with second sliding block (212)；Second sliding block (212) includes
The second slide body (2121) compatible with the track and it is connected with second slide body (2121) for described first
The first guide groove (2122) that guide post (2112) is nested；It is provided on first slide body (2111) for accommodating the particle
The accommodating chamber (21111) of preparation is correspondingly arranged on second slide body (2121) and protrudes into the accommodating chamber (21111) vertically
It is interior to be used to mutually surrounded with the accommodating chamber (21111) to form the promotion piece (21211) of the material cabin (213).
2. granular preparation subpackage apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The granular preparation subpackage apparatus further includes for importing granular preparation and by the granular preparation of importing to described point
Mounting mechanism carries out the Dao Yao mechanism (10) of quantitative separating, and the Dao Yao mechanism (10) includes docking fastening with the bottleneck of medicine bottle to be used for
It imports the split-charging cover (11) of the granular preparation and is set between the split-charging cover (11) and the packing seat (222) for connecing
Enter the packing bucket (12) of the granular preparation of the split-charging cover (11) importing, the packing bucket (12) is equipped with for that will import
The granular preparation concentrate the bell mouth (121) being input in packing seat (222), be arranged on the packing seat (222)
Have for concentrating the packing bucket (12) what the granular preparation of input was input into the material cabin (213) to enter hatch door (2221),
Have on the bottom plate (221) with it is described enter hatch door (2221) interlaced arrangement for that will concentrate to be input to the material cabin (213) interior
The granular preparation carry out unified output go out hatch door (2211), pass through first sliding block (211) and second sliding block
(212) relative to it is described enter hatch door (2221) and it is described go out hatch door (2211) reciprocating movement, come control it is described enter hatch door
(2221) and it is described go out hatch door (2211) opening and closing, and then complete the movement into medicine, transfer and drug.
3. granular preparation subpackage apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The side of packing seat (222) is equipped with for pushing first sliding block (211) to reciprocatingly move on the track
The first drug dispensing body moving hole, it is described packing seat (222) the other side be equipped with for pushing second sliding block (212) described
The the second drug dispensing body moving hole (2223) to reciprocatingly move on track.
4. granular preparation subpackage apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
It is described enter hatch door (2221) be located at the top of the track, it is described go out hatch door (2211) be located at the lower section of the track, and
It is described enter hatch door (2221) and it is described go out hatch door (2211) interlaced arrangement.
5. granular preparation subpackage apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The bottom of the packing bucket (12) is set there are two the bell mouth (121), on the packing seat (222) it is corresponding offer and
Enter hatch door (2221) described in two bell mouths (121) are two compatible, correspondence is set on first slide body (2111)
The bottom correspondence of two accommodating chambers (21111) for being equipped with and entering hatch door (2221) described in two and matching, the bottom plate (221) is set
Have with two accommodating chamber (21111) it is two corresponding described in go out hatch door (2211), it is corresponding it is described enter hatch door
(2221) it is mutually staggered in the vertical direction with hatch door (2211) out.
6. granular preparation subpackage apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
Quantitative storage assembly (21) further include being set between first guide groove (2112) and first guide post (2122)
For making promotion piece (21211) be close to the first elastic component (214) of the accommodating chamber (21111)；The quantitatively storage group
Part (21) further includes the second guide post (215) being fixedly arranged on packing seat (222) and is sheathed on second guide post (215)
For making second sliding block (212) be tightly attached to the second elastic component (216) on packing seat (222), second sliding block
(212) it is correspondingly arranged on the second guide groove (2123) being nested with second guide post (215).
7. granular preparation subpackage apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The Dao Yao mechanism (10) further includes being used for set on the junction of the split-charging cover (11) and packing seat (222) medicine
Guarantee the sealing ring (13) of air-tightness when bottle is together in the medicine-storing tube of bottle head insertion medicine-chest.
8. granular preparation subpackage apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The split-charging cover (11) is fixedly connected with the packing seat (222), and the packing seat (222) and the bottom plate (221) are solid
Fixed connection, the split-charging cover (11) are equipped with the first buckle (111) for fastening packing seat (222), the bottom plate
(221) it is equipped with the second buckle (2212) for fastening packing seat (222).
9. a kind of granular preparation quantitative separating method, which is characterized in that be applied to as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8
Grain preparation subpackage apparatus in, the quantitative separating method the following steps are included:
The granular preparation subpackage apparatus is delivered to setting position, the fixed packing seat uses matched post rod mechanism pair
Quasi- first sliding block and second sliding block, and go out hatch door for what splicing container was directed at the bottom base plate；
First sliding block is pressed onto designated position using the first mandril of the post rod mechanism, makes first sliding block and described
It generates and specifies Spacing between second sliding block, form material cabin, the granular preparation of setting volume is allowed to flow through packing bucket, flow into institute from hatch door is entered
State material cabin；
The relative position of the first mandril and the second mandril that keep the post rod mechanism is constant and synchronizing moving described in the first mandril
With second mandril, first sliding block and second sliding block is promoted to be kept between specifying under the action of the post rod mechanism
Away from simultaneously synchronizing moving, until entering hatch door described in being staggered completely, to obtain the granular preparation of setting volume；
The relative position of the first mandril and second mandril that keep the post rod mechanism is constant and synchronizing moving described in first
Mandril and second mandril promote first sliding block and second sliding block to keep referring under the action of the post rod mechanism
Fixed spacing and synchronizing moving, until the hatch door out is opened, so that the granular preparation flows out the material cabin, into the splicing
In container；
The relative position of the first mandril and second mandril that keep the post rod mechanism is constant and synchronizing moving described in first
Mandril and second mandril promote first sliding block and second sliding block to keep referring under the action of the post rod mechanism
Fixed spacing and synchronizing moving, until the edge of second sliding block goes out hatch door left edge beyond described in, so that in the material cabin
The granular preparation of the setting volume is transferred in the splicing container by all granular preparation outflows；
The first mandril and second mandril to the post rod mechanism gradually unload power, slide first sliding block and described second
Block is restored to initial position in the active force of elastic component.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710945631.4A CN107902116B (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | Granular preparation subpackage apparatus and quantitative separating method |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710945631.4A CN107902116B (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | Granular preparation subpackage apparatus and quantitative separating method |
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| CN107902116B true CN107902116B (en) | 2019-10-01 |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08177745A (en) * | 1994-12-21 | 1996-07-12 | Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd | Hydraulic pump flow rate control device |
| FR2744378A1 (en) * | 1996-02-05 | 1997-08-08 | Prangere Roland | DEVICE FOR REDUCING NON-RECYCLABLE WASTE BY ACTION OF HEAT AND CYLINDERS |
| CN203996948U (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-12-10 | 舒秀山 | A kind of dispensing control device for granular preparation that can reclaim powder |
| CN106114924A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-16 | 湖南千山制药机械股份有限公司 | A kind of granular preparation packaging device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10331029B4 (en) * | 2003-07-09 | 2005-09-08 | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma Gmbh & Co. Kg | Dosing device and method for dosing |
-
2017
- 2017-10-12 CN CN201710945631.4A patent/CN107902116B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08177745A (en) * | 1994-12-21 | 1996-07-12 | Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd | Hydraulic pump flow rate control device |
| FR2744378A1 (en) * | 1996-02-05 | 1997-08-08 | Prangere Roland | DEVICE FOR REDUCING NON-RECYCLABLE WASTE BY ACTION OF HEAT AND CYLINDERS |
| CN203996948U (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-12-10 | 舒秀山 | A kind of dispensing control device for granular preparation that can reclaim powder |
| CN106114924A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-16 | 湖南千山制药机械股份有限公司 | A kind of granular preparation packaging device |
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| CN107902116A (en) | 2018-04-13 |
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