CN107899749A - A kind of charge device for gas cleaning at high temperature - Google Patents

A kind of charge device for gas cleaning at high temperature Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107899749A
CN107899749A CN201711370288.1A CN201711370288A CN107899749A CN 107899749 A CN107899749 A CN 107899749A CN 201711370288 A CN201711370288 A CN 201711370288A CN 107899749 A CN107899749 A CN 107899749A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
high temperature
dust
dust removal
charge device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711370288.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
岳仁亮
刘海弟
吴傲立
周建国
陈飞
齐丛亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU ZHONGKE RUISAI POLLUTION CONTROL ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.
Institute of Process Engineering of CAS
Original Assignee
JIANGSU ZHONGKE RUISAI POLLUTION CONTROL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU ZHONGKE RUISAI POLLUTION CONTROL ENGINEERING Co Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU ZHONGKE RUISAI POLLUTION CONTROL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711370288.1A priority Critical patent/CN107899749A/en
Publication of CN107899749A publication Critical patent/CN107899749A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/74Cleaning the electrodes
    • B03C3/76Cleaning the electrodes by using a mechanical vibrator, e.g. rapping gear ; by using impact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of charge device for gas cleaning at high temperature, including stent and the dust-extraction unit being arranged on stent, dust-extraction unit includes shell, vibrating motor, vibrating mass and dust removal component, the shell is equipped with vibrating mass, dust removal component is equipped with the shell, the vibrating motor is connected by vibrating mass with dust removal component, and the shell lower end is equipped with inlet pipeline, and outlet conduit is equipped with the right side of the shell;The shell bottom is equipped with discharge port;The dust removal component includes upper footstock and lower bottom base, and electrode assembly is equipped between the upper footstock and lower bottom base;The present invention drives vibrating mass and dust removal component to be vibrated successively by vibrating motor, and the gas to being passed through carries out dedusting, effectively increases the efficiency of dedusting, the present invention can use with the opening, easy to operate, simple in structure, whole device is conducive to the efficient charged of fuel gas and dust.

Description

A kind of charge device for gas cleaning at high temperature
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of charge device for gas cleaning at high temperature, belong to that the invention belongs to industrial high temperature exhaust gas Dedusting, waste gas pollution control and treatment and depollution of environment apparatus field.
Background technology
In field of dust removal equipment, there are many ripe equipment and technologies, such as:Dust removal with machine(Such as settling tank Deng), wet dedusting, bag-shaped dedusting etc..Mechanical dust removal method is excellent for the dust effect of bulky grain, for little particle (2 μm of <)Dust removal rate is almost nil, generally as pretreatment dust capture device.Wet dedusting is to be caught dust using water Catch, then by dust removal and filtration system, dust is removed, is common in the gas for handling larger dust, but mud occurs in the technique The problems such as waste liquid, easy occluding device.Sack cleaner is higher to the capturing ability of dust, has very well to the particle size range of dust Adaptability, very high retention efficiency can also be obtained even if fine dust, but the pressure drop of dedusting is very big, is easy to cause wind , in addition, cloth bag is difficult to be resistant to hot environment, easily there is " burning bag " in machine service life reduction.
Electric precipitator is very efficient dedusting technology, and dust is under the action of high voltage electric field, by dust point from air-flow Separate out and come and be enriched in high-field electrode surface.This method can be used in high temperature dust exhaust gas, and integral device resistance is smaller, but its Shortcoming is there is higher requirement to the electrical conductivity and gas humidity of dust, simultaneously for the energy of 2.5 μm of dust catchings of < Power is limited.
It is small in order to reduce dusty gas flowing vapour lock, the influence of the electrical conductivity and gas humidity of dust to device is reduced, by Patent CN201510557777.2 proposes that wherein pre-load electric apparatus are first to dust charge with dust high pressure is charged, ceramic tube dust-extraction unit Electricity, dedusting is being carried out by ceramic filter tube.For in pre-load electric apparatus for a long time using discharge electrode surface can there are dust accumulation Phenomenon, meeting guiding discharge pole discharging efficiency reduce, and dust charged is less able.Therefore, how effectively to solve to avoid dust accumulation Phenomenon is known as numerous producers problem to be solved.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of charge device for gas cleaning at high temperature, To solve problems of the prior art.
The present invention intends to provide a kind of high-temperature gas efficiently to carry out dust under low vapour lock in charged, solution discharge electrode table Dust accumulation problem existing for face, is vibrated using vibrating motor and carries out online dedirt operation to cathodic discharge.It is particularly suitable for using Low dust exhaust gas is required in high temperature and processing vapour lock.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of charge device for gas cleaning at high temperature, including stent and the dust-extraction unit that is arranged on stent, dedusting dress Put including shell, vibrating motor, vibrating mass and dust removal component, the shell is equipped with vibrating mass, is set in the shell There is dust removal component, the vibrating motor is connected by vibrating mass with dust removal component, and the shell lower end is equipped with inlet pipeline, institute The lower section that inlet pipeline is arranged on dust removal component is stated, is equipped with outlet conduit on the right side of the shell, the outlet conduit, which is arranged on, to shake On the right side of dynamic component;The shell bottom is equipped with discharge port;The dust removal component includes upper footstock and lower bottom base, the upper footstock And electrode assembly is equipped between lower bottom base.
As a modification of the present invention, the electrode assembly includes two gas pipelines and electrode, described two gas Body pipeline is arranged between footstock and lower bottom base, and an electrode, the vibration electricity are respectively provided with described two gas pipelines Machine is connected with two electrodes respectively by cable.
As a modification of the present invention, insulating element is equipped with the upper footstock and lower bottom base, on the electrode Lower both ends are connected with insulating element.
As a modification of the present invention, the insulating element includes insulated leg and insulating bar, described two gases An insulated leg is respectively provided with the outside of pipeline, insulating bar is equipped between described two insulated legs.
As a modification of the present invention, the upper footstock both sides lower end is vertically equipped with baffle, and L is equipped with the inside of the shell Type card slot, the baffle plate setting is in L-type card slot.
As a modification of the present invention, the vibrating mass include vibrating motor supporting rack, spring, suspension strut column with And vibration sunpender, the shell are equipped with suspension strut column, the suspension strut column upper end is supported by spring and vibrating motor Frame is connected, and the suspension strut column lower end is connected by vibrating sunpender with upper footstock.
As a modification of the present invention, the quantity of the vibration sunpender is at least four.
As a modification of the present invention, the suspension strut column upper end is equipped with vibration wave spacing block.
As a modification of the present invention, insulating layer is equipped with the shell.
As a result of above technology, the present invention compared with the prior art, has the advantage that as follows:
The present invention is a kind of a kind of lotus for gas cleaning at high temperature simple in structure, safe and reliable, easy to use, of low cost Electric installation, the present invention drives vibrating mass and dust removal component to be vibrated successively by vibrating motor, and the gas to being passed through Dedusting is carried out, effectively increases the efficiency of dedusting, the present invention can use with the opening, easy to operate, simple in structure, and whole device has Beneficial to the efficient charged of fuel gas and dust.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of this charge device for gas cleaning at high temperature;
Fig. 2 is a kind of side view of the charge device for gas cleaning at high temperature;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of upper footstock;
In figure:1st, shell, 2, vibrating motor, 3, vibrating mass, 4, dust removal component, 5, inlet pipeline, 6, outlet conduit, 7, discharging Mouthful, 8, upper footstock, 9, lower bottom base, 10, electrode assembly, 11, gas pipeline, 12, electrode, 13, cable, 14, insulating element, 15, Insulated leg, 16, insulating bar, 17, baffle, 18, L-type card slot, 19, vibrating motor supporting rack, 20, spring, 21, suspension strut Column, 22, vibration sunpender, 23, vibration wave spacing block, 24, insulating layer.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, the present invention is furture elucidated.
Embodiment 1:
With reference to attached drawing as it can be seen that a kind of charge device for gas cleaning at high temperature, including stent and it is arranged on removing on stent Dirt device, dust-extraction unit include shell 1, vibrating motor 2, vibrating mass 3 and dust removal component 4, and the shell 1 is equipped with vibration Component 3, the shell 1 is interior to be equipped with dust removal component 4, and the vibrating motor 2 is connected by vibrating mass 3 with dust removal component 4, described 1 lower end of shell is equipped with inlet pipeline 5, and the inlet pipeline 5 is arranged on the lower section of dust removal component 4, and the right side of shell 1 is equipped with out Mouth pipeline 6, the outlet conduit 6 are arranged on the right side of vibrating mass 3;1 bottom of shell is equipped with discharge port 7;The dust removal unit Part 4 includes upper footstock 8 and lower bottom base 9, and electrode assembly 10 is equipped between the upper footstock 8 and lower bottom base 9.
Embodiment 2:
As a modification of the present invention, the electrode assembly 10 includes two gas pipelines 11 and electrode 12, described two Gas pipeline 11 is arranged between footstock 8 and lower bottom base 9, and an electrode 12 is respectively provided with described two gas pipelines 11, The vibrating motor 2 is connected with two electrodes 12 respectively by cable 13.Gas is passed through to gas pipeline 11, gas pipeline 11 Electrode 12 to gas carry out dedusting;
Be equipped with insulating element 14 on the upper footstock 8 and lower bottom base 9,12 upper and lower ends of electrode with insulating element 14 It is connected.
The insulating element 14 includes insulated leg 15 and insulating bar 16, and described two outsides of gas pipeline 11 are respectively provided with One insulated leg 15, is equipped with insulating bar 16 between described two insulated legs 15.
Remaining structure is identical with embodiment 1 with advantage.
Embodiment 3:
As a modification of the present invention, the upper 8 both sides lower end of footstock is vertically equipped with baffle 17, and the inner side of shell 1 is equipped with L Type card slot 18, the baffle 17 are arranged in L-type card slot 18;L-type card slot 18 is equipped with 1 madial wall of shell, dust removal component 4 can With flexible up-down vibration.
Remaining structure is identical with embodiment 2 with advantage.
Embodiment 4:
As a modification of the present invention, the vibrating mass 3 includes vibrating motor supporting rack 19, spring 20, suspension strut column 21 and vibration sunpender 22, the shell 1 be equipped with suspension strut column 21,21 upper end of suspension strut column by spring 20 and Vibrating motor supporting rack 19 is connected, and 21 lower end of suspension strut column is connected by vibrating sunpender 22 with upper footstock 8.Vibrating motor 2 work, and drive vibration sunpender 22 by spring 20, and dust removal component 4 is carried out up-down vibration.Spring 20 can be to shaking The vibration of dynamic motor 2 has certain cushioning effect, effectively extends the service life of vibrating motor 2, effectively prevent because vibrate and The damage come to device band.
The quantity of the vibration sunpender 22 is at least four, and vibration sunpender 22 can drive dust removal component 4 shake up and down It is dynamic, dust removal component 4 can be made to vibrate uniformly, effectively increase vibration efficiency.
The suspension strut column upper end is equipped with vibration wave spacing block.
Remaining structure is identical with embodiment 3 with advantage.
Embodiment 5:
As a modification of the present invention, insulating layer 24 is equipped with the shell 1, can effectively be carried to being kept the temperature in device The high efficiency of dedusting.
The present invention, specifically used process are as follows:Vibrating motor 2 works, and drives vibration sunpender 22 to be vibrated, and vibration is hung Bar 22 drives dust removal component 4 to carry out up-down vibration, and electrode 12 produces positive negative electricity, it would be desirable to the gas of dedusting from inlet pipeline 5 into Enter in device, and enter gas pipeline 11 in, the electrode 12 inside gas pipeline 11 works, and to the dust in gas into Row dedusting, the gas after dedusting drive dust removal component 4 to carry out outside 6 discharger of outlet conduit, by vibrating sunpender 22 Up-down vibration, and the dust on electrode 12 is vibrated and is fallen, and outside 7 discharger of discharge port.
A kind of charge device for gas cleaning at high temperature, the vibrating motor supporting rack of apparatus main body upper end vibrating motor 2 19 supports, are vibrated by vibrating motor 2 and vibration wave are reached motor support frame 19, are passed to overall dust removal component 4 again afterwards, after And 11 up-down vibration of discharge electrode 12 and gas pipeline is driven, the dust of surface deposition is removed, final 12 table of discharge electrode Face is updated.It can be used with the opening for vibrating mass 3, it is easy to operate, it is simple in structure.Whole device is conducive to fuel gas and dust It is efficient charged.
Remaining structure is identical with embodiment 4 with advantage.
Above-described embodiment is only the preferred technical solution of the present invention, and is not construed as the limitation for the present invention, the present invention Protection domain should with claim record technical solution, including claim record technical solution in technical characteristic etc. It is protection domain with alternative, i.e., equivalent substitution within this range is improved, also within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of charge device for gas cleaning at high temperature, including stent and the dust-extraction unit that is arranged on stent, it is special Sign is:Dust-extraction unit includes shell, vibrating motor, vibrating mass and dust removal component, and the shell is equipped with vibrating mass, Dust removal component is equipped with the shell, the vibrating motor is connected by vibrating mass with dust removal component, and the shell lower end is set There is inlet pipeline, the inlet pipeline is arranged on the lower section of dust removal component, outlet conduit, the outlet are equipped with the right side of the shell Pipeline is arranged on the right side of vibrating mass;The shell bottom is equipped with discharge port;The dust removal component includes upper footstock and bottom Seat, electrode assembly is equipped between the upper footstock and lower bottom base.
A kind of 2. charge device for gas cleaning at high temperature according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electrode dress Put and be arranged on including two gas pipelines and electrode, described two gas pipelines between footstock and lower bottom base, described two An electrode is respectively provided with a gas pipeline, the vibrating motor is connected with two electrodes respectively by cable.
A kind of 3. charge device for gas cleaning at high temperature according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The upper footstock And insulating element is equipped with lower bottom base, the electrode upper and lower ends are connected with insulating element.
A kind of 4. charge device for gas cleaning at high temperature according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The insulation division Part includes insulated leg and insulating bar, and an insulated leg, described two insulation are respectively provided with the outside of described two gas pipelines Insulating bar is equipped between bearing.
A kind of 5. charge device for gas cleaning at high temperature according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper footstock Both sides lower end is vertically equipped with baffle, is equipped with L-type card slot on the inside of the shell, the baffle plate setting is in L-type card slot.
A kind of 6. charge device for gas cleaning at high temperature according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vibration section Part includes vibrating motor supporting rack, spring, suspension strut column and vibration sunpender, the shell and is equipped with suspension strut column, institute Suspension strut column upper end is stated by spring with vibrating motor supporting rack to be connected, the suspension strut column lower end by vibrate sunpender with Upper footstock is connected.
A kind of 7. charge device for gas cleaning at high temperature according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The vibration is hung The quantity of bar is at least four.
A kind of 8. charge device for gas cleaning at high temperature according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The suspension branch Dagger upper end is equipped with vibration wave spacing block.
A kind of 9. charge device for gas cleaning at high temperature according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the shell Equipped with insulating layer.
CN201711370288.1A 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of charge device for gas cleaning at high temperature Pending CN107899749A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711370288.1A CN107899749A (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of charge device for gas cleaning at high temperature

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711370288.1A CN107899749A (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of charge device for gas cleaning at high temperature

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CN107899749A true CN107899749A (en) 2018-04-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108514803A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-09-11 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司工程技术研究院 A kind of high temperature oil water vapour dust-extraction unit and application method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005074330A (en) * 2003-09-01 2005-03-24 Hitachi Plant Eng & Constr Co Ltd Installation structure of insulator for supporting discharge electrode
CN200949992Y (en) * 2006-10-30 2007-09-19 山东省冶金地质水文勘察公司 Novel highly effective electric precipitator for technical dust removal of pellet shaft furnace
CN101347760A (en) * 2008-08-29 2009-01-21 江苏中科节能环保技术有限公司 Horizontal type electric dust collector
CN207342899U (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-05-11 江苏中科睿赛污染控制工程有限公司 A kind of charge device for gas cleaning at high temperature

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005074330A (en) * 2003-09-01 2005-03-24 Hitachi Plant Eng & Constr Co Ltd Installation structure of insulator for supporting discharge electrode
CN200949992Y (en) * 2006-10-30 2007-09-19 山东省冶金地质水文勘察公司 Novel highly effective electric precipitator for technical dust removal of pellet shaft furnace
CN101347760A (en) * 2008-08-29 2009-01-21 江苏中科节能环保技术有限公司 Horizontal type electric dust collector
CN207342899U (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-05-11 江苏中科睿赛污染控制工程有限公司 A kind of charge device for gas cleaning at high temperature

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108514803A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-09-11 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司工程技术研究院 A kind of high temperature oil water vapour dust-extraction unit and application method
CN108514803B (en) * 2018-06-27 2024-01-23 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 High-temperature oil-water steam dust removal device and use method

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PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20210820

Address after: 224000 No. 208, Lanbao Road, environmental protection technology city, Tinghu District, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: JIANGSU ZHONGKE RUISAI POLLUTION CONTROL ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

Applicant after: Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Address before: 224001 Blaupunkt Road, Yancheng City environmental protection science and Technology City, Jiangsu 208

Applicant before: JIANGSU ZHONGKE RUISAI POLLUTION CONTROL ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180413