A kind of teaching and training basketball automatic cleaning apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of teaching and training basketball automatic cleaning apparatus, belong to teaching and training instrument field.
Background technique
Basketball increasingly obtains liking for people, by basketball movement, not only as the extensive sports of prevalence
It can keep fit and healthy, build up health, daily life can also be enriched, increase enjoyment.Just because of the wide of basketball application
General property and generality, people usually ignore the work such as cleaning, the disinfection of basketball, in this way after having played basketball or having played match
The service life of basketball is not only reduced, simultaneously because the dust, booty etc. on basketball surface will affect the safety and sanitation of user,
There are germ infection hidden danger can often carry out basketball training, every time especially to the student of sports speciality or in sports tournament
The basketball number used is all relatively more, how to be cleaned, be disinfected to these basketballs, be a very stubborn problem,
Therefore, there is an urgent need to the devices that one kind in athletic training automatically can clean basketball, sterilize, but currently on the market
Also few such devices.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, the present invention provides a kind of teaching and training basketball automatic cleaning apparatus.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of teaching and training basketball automatic cleaning apparatus, be by into
Ball case, goal cylinder, launches case, dump box, cleaning box, goes out ball cylinder, goes out ball case, Storing case, support plate, support frame, vehicle handrail handle
Wheel composition.
It is characterized by: support frame top is fixedly installed with support plate, handrail in support frame bottom installation there are four wheel
Handle is mounted on the leftmost side of support frame, and launching case flows into basketball in goal case by goal cylinder, is connected on the right side of goal case
Dump box, dump box link together with cleaning box, and the basketball after cleaning flows into out in ball case through going out ball cylinder, in ball bottom portion out
Storing case is installed, the side of Storing case is fixedly mounted on the support frame by fixed plate, and the goal case is by electricity of scoring
Machine support plate, goal motor, goal pinion gear, goal gear wheel, goal sheave, goal sheave fixing axle, goal round pin and into
Ball crank composition, wherein be fixedly installed with goal motor support plate on the lateral wall of goal case, goal motor be mounted on into
Above ball motor support plate, goal motor is connected with goal pinion gear, and goal gear wheel and goal pinion gear form gear drive,
Goal crank is connected with goal gear wheel, and goal round pin is fixedly installed on goal crank, and goal sheave passes through goal slot
Wheel fixing axle is mounted on goal case, and goal sheave and goal round pin, goal crank form goal sheave intermittent motion mechanism;
The cleaning box is by circular arc disk, the incomplete master gear of washing, washing in slope board, washing not exclusively from tooth
Wheel, washing jet pipe, electronic washing spray box, bidentate wheeling supporting frame, disinfection jet pipe, electric disinfection spray box, disinfection circular arc disk, disinfectant
Collection box, disinfection ball pushing rod, disinfection not exclusively from gear, the incomplete master gear of disinfection, washing friction brush, washing water collection box,
It washs lower circular arc disk, washing ball pushing rod, washing gear wheel, wash motor of pushing the ball, washing pinion gear, washing motor, disinfection canine tooth
Wheel, disinfection pinion gear sterilize motor of pushing the ball, disinfection motor, double rack gear wheel, double rack motor, bidentate rack pinion, lifting
What partial gear and double rack formed, wherein side is equipped with slope board on the supporting plate, wash push the ball motor and the small tooth of washing
Wheel is connected, and washing gear wheel and washing pinion gear form gear drive, and washing gear wheel, which drives, washs incomplete master gear rotation,
Washing is not exclusively mounted on slope board from gear, with the incomplete primary cog set of washing at washing partial gear intermittent movement machine
Structure is not exclusively fixedly installed with washing ball pushing rod in washing from gear upper surface, circular arc under washing is equipped on slope board
Disk washs and is provided with through-hole on lower circular arc disk, be fixedly installed with washing friction brush on circular arc disk inner surface under washing, washs lower circle
It is connected below arc disk with washing motor, washing water collection box is installed in slope board bottom, the bottom of washing water collection box is provided with
Washing water drainage hole, is equipped with double rack motor on double rack support frame, and double rack motor passes through double rack gear wheel and double
The gear drive of rack pinion composition drives lifting partial gear rotation, and lifting partial gear and double rack form
Double-rack type intermittent motion mechanism, double rack both ends can move on the upper and lower support plate of double rack support frame, in double rack
Least significant end is fixedly installed with the upper circular arc disk of washing, is fixedly installed with washing friction brush on circular arc disk inner surface in washing, is cleaning
Electronic washing spray box is installed on rear side of case, two washing jet pipes are installed above electronic washing spray box, disinfection push the ball motor and
It sterilizes pinion gear to be connected, disinfection gear wheel and disinfection pinion gear form gear drive, and disinfection gear wheel drives disinfection not exclusively main
Gear rotation, disinfection are not exclusively mounted on slope board from gear, with the incomplete primary cog set of disinfection at disinfection partial gear
Intermittent motion mechanism is not exclusively fixedly installed with disinfection ball pushing rod in disinfection from gear upper surface, sterilizes and open inside circular arc disk
There is through-hole, disinfection circular arc pan bottom is connected with disinfection motor, disinfectant collection box is equipped between slope board and support plate, is disappeared
Malicious water collection box bottom is provided with drainage hole, and electric disinfection spray box, peace above electric disinfection spray box are equipped on rear side of cleaning box
Equipped with disinfection jet pipe;
The ball case out is by going out ball motor support plate, going out ball motor, out ball pinion gear, out ball gear wheel, out ball song
Handle, drying fan, go out ball round pin, go out ball groove wheel and out ball tank tower composition, wherein ball motor is mounted on out ball motor support plate out
On, ball gear wheel forms gear drive with ball pinion gear out out, and ball motor drives out ball crank to rotate by gear rotation out, out
Ball groove wheel is mounted on out on ball tank tower, out ball crank and ball round pin out, go out ball groove wheel and form out ball groove wheel intermittent motion mechanism, In
Every side of ball tank tower is fixedly installed with a drying fan out.
Compared with prior art, the present invention its remarkable advantage is:
(1) present apparatus is by goal case, cleaning box and out ball case three parts form, and by goal sheave in goal case
Intermittent motion mechanism's control is scored every time, is controlled the washing of basketball by partial gear intermittent motion mechanism in cleaning box and is disappeared
Poison work, by going out the drying process of ball groove wheel intermittent motion mechanism control basketball in ball case out, whole device is effectively utilized
Sheave intermittent motion mechanism, partial gear intermittent motion mechanism and Double-rack type intermittent motion mechanism, by each interval
The intermittent time of movement mechanism is adjusted, and can be realized automatic washing, disinfection and drying work to basketball, be substantially increased work
Make efficiency, extend the service life of basketball, reduces the germ infection hidden danger on basketball.
(2) in goal case, goal sheave intermittent movement machine is constituted by goal sheave, goal crank and goal round pin
Structure, goal crank are driven by a motor by gear drive, by the transmission ratio of adjustment gear, it can be achieved that rotating speed to goal crank
The control of degree, and sheave inner surface of scoring is designed to arcuate shape can effectively be stored and flow into its internal basketball, therefore can be with
Make to launch the basketball flowed into case, at appropriate time intervals, pushes it to and carry out clean operation, whole process in cleaning box
Sheave intermittent motion mechanism is utilized, realizes the control put into basketball in goal case.
(3) it in cleaning box, is driven by washing motor and washs lower circular arc disk rotation, by lifting partial gear and double rack
Double-rack type intermittent motion mechanism is formed, by adjusting the gear ratio of double rack motor connection, it can be achieved that endless to going up and down
The control of the velocity of rotation of all gear makes to wash circular arc disk and carries out intermittent movement up and down at a time interval, and washing
Wash circular arc disk and wash lower circular arc disk inner surface and be fitted with washing friction brush, thus when wash lower circular arc disk move to it is minimum
When end, at this time static a period of time, carry out relatively rotating friction cleaning to the basketball washed in lower circular arc disk is flowed into, in order to
The service life of basketball conserves, and electronic washing spray box is provided with the basketball curing fluid to circulate in the market, since washing jet pipe is spraying always
Curing fluid is applied, so can just rinse the booty after friction well, after washing upper circular arc disk rising then due to bidentate
The intermittent movement of item is, it can be achieved that effectively wash work to the repetition of basketball, similarly by disinfection motor drive disinfection circular arc disk turn
It is dynamic, realize the disinfection to basketball, the liquid after washing and disinfection can be in washed water collection box and disinfectant collection box
Drainage hole discharge is not exclusively formed from gear after the completion of washing and disinfection by washing incomplete master gear and washing
Washing partial gear intermittent motion mechanism, sterilize incomplete master gear and disinfection not exclusively from gear form disinfection it is endless
All gear intermittent motion mechanism, control washing ball pushing rod and disinfection ball pushing rod push the basketball after washing or disinfection, in conjunction with oblique
Ramp has certain gradient, can easily realize the flowing control to basketball, in order to protect the surface of basketball not to be damaged, wash
It washs and is arranged to circular shape at the top of ball pushing rod and disinfection ball pushing rod, and rubber pad, therefore, entire cleaning box are set on its surface
By partial gear intermittent motion mechanism and Double-rack type intermittent motion mechanism, the washing and disinfection to basketball are effectively realized
Work.
(4) in ball case out, by going out ball groove wheel, going out ball crank and out ball round pin constitutes out ball groove wheel intermittent movement machine
Structure quickly blows basketball by two drying fans within the period that interval stops after basketball is flowed into out in ball groove wheel
Dry-cure is equipped with Storing case simultaneously because ball bottom portion is provided with spherical cavity out thereunder, so after basketball drying, through going out
Ball groove wheel intermittent motion mechanism drives and enables its flow into Storing case, realizes to effective drying of basketball and collection work.
Detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Attached drawing 2 is top view of the invention;
Attached drawing 3 is goal box structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Attached drawing 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of goal case;
Attached drawing 5 is cleaning box structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Attached drawing 6 is the drive mechanism schematic diagram of cleaning box;
Attached drawing 7 is the double rack lifting structure schematic diagram of cleaning box;
Attached drawing 8 is the overlooking structure diagram of cleaning box;
Attached drawing 9 is ball box structure schematic diagram out of the invention;
Attached drawing 10 is the overlooking structure diagram for ball case.
Wherein, 1, goal case, 101, goal motor support plate, 102, goal motor, 103, goal pinion gear, 104, goal
Gear wheel, 105, goal sheave, 106, goal sheave fixing axle, 107, goal round pin, 108, goal crank, 2, handrail handle, 3,
Goal cylinder, 4, launch case, 5, dump box, 6, cleaning box, 601, slope board, 602, the upper circular arc disk of washing, 603, wash not exclusively
Master gear, 604, washing not exclusively from gear, 605, washing jet pipe, 606, electronic washing spray box, 607, bidentate wheeling supporting frame,
608, disinfection jet pipe, 609, electric disinfection spray box, 610, disinfection circular arc disk, 611, disinfectant collection box, 612, disinfection ball pushing rod,
613, disinfection is not exclusively from gear, 614, the incomplete master gear of disinfection, 615, washing friction brush, 616, washing water collection box,
617, wash lower circular arc disk, 618, washing ball pushing rod, 619, washing gear wheel, 620, washing push the ball motor, 621, the small tooth of washing
Wheel, 622, washing motor, 623, disinfection gear wheel, 624, disinfection pinion gear, 625, disinfection push the ball motor, 626, disinfection motor,
627, double rack gear wheel, 628, double rack motor, 629, bidentate rack pinion, 630, lifting partial gear, 631, bidentate
Item, 7, go out ball cylinder, 8, go out ball case, 801, go out ball motor support plate, 802, go out ball motor, 803, go out ball pinion gear, 804, go out ball
Gear wheel, 805, go out ball crank, 806, drying fan, 807, go out ball round pin, 808, go out ball groove wheel, 809, go out ball tank tower, 9, storage
Case, 10, support plate, 11, support frame, 12, wheel.
Specific embodiment
A kind of teaching and training basketball automatic cleaning apparatus is by goal case 1, handrail handle 2, goal cylinder 3, dispensing case 4, inclines
Oblique case 5, cleaning box 6 go out ball cylinder 7, go out ball case 8, Storing case 9, support plate 10, support frame 11, wheel 12 and form, and feature exists
In: in 11 bottom of support frame, installation is fixedly installed with support plate 10 there are four wheel 12 above support frame 11, and handrail handle 2 is installed
In the leftmost side of support frame 11, launching case 4 flows into basketball in goal case 1 by goal cylinder 3, is connected on the right side of goal case 1
Dump box 5, dump box 5 link together with cleaning box 6, and the basketball after cleaning flows into out in ball case 8 through going out ball cylinder 7, in ball out
8 bottom of case is equipped with Storing case 9, and the side of Storing case 9 is fixedly mounted on support frame 11 by fixed plate, the goal case
1 be by goal motor support plate 101, goal motor 102, goal pinion gear 103, goal gear wheel 104, goal sheave 105, into
What ball groove wheel fixing axle 106, goal round pin 107 and goal crank 108 formed, wherein the fixed peace on the lateral wall of goal case 1
Equipped with goal motor support plate 101, goal motor 102 is mounted on the top of goal motor support plate 101, goal motor 102 with into
Ball pinion gear 103 is connected, and goal gear wheel 104 and goal pinion gear 103 form gear drive, and goal crank 108 and goal are big
Gear 104 is connected, and goal round pin 107 is fixedly installed on goal crank 108, and goal sheave 105 is solid by goal sheave
Dead axle 106 is mounted on goal case 1, and goal sheave 105 and goal round pin 107, goal crank 108 form goal sheave interval and transport
Motivation structure;
The cleaning box 6 be by circular arc disk 602 in slope board 601, washing, the incomplete master gear 603 of washing, washing not
Completely from gear 604, washing jet pipe 605, electronic washing spray box 606, bidentate wheeling supporting frame 607, disinfection jet pipe 608, electronic disappear
Malicious spray box 609, disinfection circular arc disk 610, disinfectant collection box 611, disinfection ball pushing rod 612, disinfection not exclusively from gear 613, disappear
Malicious not exclusively master gear 614, washing water collection box 616, washs lower circular arc disk 617, washing ball pushing rod at washing friction brush 615
618, gear wheel 619 is washed, motor 620 of pushing the ball is washed, washing pinion gear 621, washing motor 622, disinfection gear wheel 623, disappears
Malicious pinion gear 624 sterilizes motor 625 of pushing the ball, disinfection motor 626, double rack gear wheel 627, double rack motor 628, double rack
What pinion gear 629, lifting partial gear 630 and double rack 631 formed, wherein being equipped with slope board above support plate 10
601, it washs motor 620 of pushing the ball and is connected with washing pinion gear 621, washing gear wheel 619 and the washing composition gear of pinion gear 621 pass
Dynamic, washing gear wheel 619, which drives, washs the incomplete rotation of master gear 603, and washing is not exclusively mounted on slope board from gear 604
On 601, partial gear intermittent motion mechanism is washed with the incomplete composition of master gear 603 is washed, in washing not exclusively from gear
It is fixedly installed with washing ball pushing rod 618 on 604 upper surfaces, circular arc disk 617 under washing is installed on slope board 601, under washing
It is provided with through-hole on circular arc disk 617, is fixedly installed with washing friction brush 615 on 617 inner surface of circular arc disk under washing, washs lower circle
617 lower section of arc disk is connected with washing motor 622, is equipped with washing water collection box 616 in 601 bottom of slope board, washing water is collected
The bottom of box 616 is provided with washing water drainage hole, and double rack motor 628, double rack motor are equipped on double rack support frame 607
628 drive lifting partial gear by the gear drive that double rack gear wheel 627 and bidentate rack pinion 629 form
630 rotations, lifting partial gear 630 and double rack 631 form Double-rack type intermittent motion mechanism, and 631 both ends of double rack can
To move on the upper and lower support plate of double rack support frame 607, the upper circular arc disk of washing is fixedly installed in 631 least significant end of double rack
602, washing friction brush 615 is fixedly installed in washing on 602 inner surface of circular arc disk, electric cleaning is installed on rear side of cleaning box 6
Wash spray box 606, two washing jet pipes 605 be installed above electronic washing spray box 606, disinfection push the ball motor 625 and disinfection it is small
Gear 624 is connected, and disinfection gear wheel 623 and disinfection pinion gear 624 form gear drive, and disinfection gear wheel 623 drives disinfection not
Complete master gear 614 rotates, and disinfection is not exclusively mounted on slope board 601 from gear 613, with the incomplete master gear 614 of disinfection
Composition disinfection partial gear intermittent motion mechanism, is not exclusively fixedly installed with disinfection from 613 upper surface of gear in disinfection and pushes away
Club 612 sterilizes and is provided with through-hole inside circular arc disk 610, and disinfection 610 bottom of circular arc disk is connected with disinfection motor 626, in slope board
Disinfectant collection box 611 is installed, 611 bottom of disinfectant collection box is provided with drainage hole, in cleaning box between 601 and support plate 10
6 rear side is equipped with electric disinfection spray box 609, and disinfection jet pipe 608 is equipped with above electric disinfection spray box 609;
The ball case 8 that goes out is by going out ball motor support plate 801, going out ball motor 802, out ball pinion gear 803, out ball canine tooth
Wheel 804, go out ball crank 805, drying fan 806, go out ball round pin 807, go out ball groove wheel 808 and out ball tank tower 809 form, wherein going out
Ball motor 802 is mounted on out in ball motor support plate 801, and ball gear wheel 804 forms gear drive with ball pinion gear 803 out out,
Ball motor 802 drives out ball crank 805 to rotate by gear rotation out, and ball groove wheel 808 is mounted on out on ball tank tower 809 out, out
Ball crank 805 and out ball round pin 807, ball groove wheel 808 forms out ball groove wheel intermittent motion mechanism out, in the every of ball tank tower 809 out
Side is respectively fixedly installed with a drying fan 806.
When device work, first as needed, goal case, cleaning box and each gear-driven biography in ball case out are adjusted
Dynamic ratio, Shi Ge intermittent motion mechanism is in suitable movement velocity, ensure that dispensing, washing, disinfection, drying and the collection of basketball
Work is combined closely, and when needing to clean basketball, the basketball after using is poured into and is launched in case, each electricity in device for opening
Machine switch and electronic washing spray box switch, electric disinfection spray box switch, drive the rotation of goal crank by goal motor, control is scored
Basketball in sheave flows into cleaning box through dump box at a time interval, when basketball flows into circular arc under the washing in cleaning box
After disk, washing motor, which drives, washs circular arc disk composition basket in the washing that lower circular arc disk is rotated always, and moved with intermittent reciprocating
Ball washs friction tool, and washed friction brush carries out effectively friction cleaning to the outer surface of basketball, rises when washing upper circular arc disk
Afterwards, the basketball curing fluid washed in jet pipe can rinse the booty on basketball surface well, and being so repeated several times can realize pair
Effective washing on basketball surface, washed partial gear intermittent motion mechanism drive washing ball pushing rod rotation, by the lower circle of washing
Basketball in arc disk pushes, and automatically flows into disinfection circular arc disk in conjunction with the gradient of slope board, disinfection circular arc disk connection disinfection motor
It rotates always, the thimerosal that sterilized jet pipe sprays carries out disinfection operation to basketball, after the completion of disinfection, by disinfection uneasiness all gear
Intermittent motion mechanism drives disinfection ball pushing rod rotation, and the basketball sterilized in circular arc disk is pushed, and is flowed into out in ball case and goes out ball
Inside sheave, drying processing is carried out, drives out ball crank to rotate by going out ball motor in ball case out, controls out ball groove wheel with a timing
Between interval make drying after basketball, be flowed into Storing case, dispensing, washing, disinfection, drying and the collection of basketball completed to this
Work, due to being that close successively combine is completed between each workflow, i.e., when washed ball pushing rod is completed in basketball washing
After push-in disinfection circular arc disk, the next basketball of ball groove wheel dispensing just is controlled out by going out ball case at this time, it is successively close to complete every work
Make, until all basketballs complete automated cleaning work.
For the ordinary skill in the art, introduction according to the present invention, do not depart from the principle of the present invention with
In the case where spirit, changes, modifications that embodiment is carried out, replacement and variant still fall within protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.