CN107898358B - A kind of spray being installed on washroom, bath method - Google Patents

A kind of spray being installed on washroom, bath method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107898358B
CN107898358B CN201711152639.1A CN201711152639A CN107898358B CN 107898358 B CN107898358 B CN 107898358B CN 201711152639 A CN201711152639 A CN 201711152639A CN 107898358 B CN107898358 B CN 107898358B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
spray tube
spray
hole
positioning
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CN201711152639.1A
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CN107898358A (en
Inventor
陆秀尧
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Hengyang Shengda Information Technology Co ltd
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Meng Ru Miao
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/28Showers or bathing douches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/28Showers or bathing douches
    • A47K3/281Accessories for showers or bathing douches, e.g. cleaning devices for walls or floors of showers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/18Roses; Shower heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/30Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
    • B05B1/32Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages in which a valve member forms part of the outlet opening

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of spray for being installed on washroom, bath method, step is, the bathing stage;Open autocontrol valve, water flow enters in transition cavity, water outlet end motion of the first spray tube of water jet propulsion to the second spray tube, check valve two is opened, the water and/or air held in water cavity enters the first spray tube by check valve two, spray head is protruding by stop sleeve, and the first spray tube and the second spray tube are connected, and water flow is sprayed outward by the spray section of vent diverter;It is of short duration to cut off the water the stage;Autocontrol valve is in an interim state, and the first spray tube stops spray but the first spray tube still in extended state;The stage is completed in bathing;Autocontrol valve is closed, water flow, which enters, holds water cavity, water inlet end motion of the first spray tube of water jet propulsion to the second spray tube, and check valve one is opened, and the water and/or air in transition cavity enter the first spray tube by check valve one;Spray head is moved into stop sleeve.

Description

A kind of spray being installed on washroom, bath method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of spraying method more particularly to a kind of spraying methods of washroom.
Background technique
Shower is a kind of tool for bathing often to be used in people's daily life, increasingly with people's living standard Improve, the requirement to shower is also higher and higher, be not limited solely to realize the simple functions of shower, to its it is beautiful with And space hold etc. is proposed new requirement, the shower that the prior art provides includes that shower nozzle and shower nozzle connect The water inlet line connect, shower nozzle are usually fixedly installed at the top of bathroom ceiling, when not in use, do not only take up bathroom space Beauty is influenced, is also easy to touch with the head of people and causes to injure unexpectedly.
Summary of the invention
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of sprays for being installed on washroom, bathing side Method.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows.
Be installed on house washroom self extending formula spray, bath apparatus, including water intake mechanism, control mechanism, pedestal, from Dynamic control valve, flexible spraying mechanism, the pedestal are set between ceiling and roof, are equipped on pedestal for shower Flexible spraying mechanism stretches spraying mechanism between pedestal and ceiling, and flexible spraying mechanism can be by being set to smallpox Putting hole on plate realizes stretching, extension spray state and shrinks the switching stayed between water state, and stretch structure between spraying mechanism and ground At bath space, it is also equipped with the signal for receiving control mechanism sending on pedestal and is realized using the signal to flexible spray The autocontrol valve of mechanism controls, the water intake mechanism are used to provide bathing water source to flexible spraying mechanism;
The water intake mechanism includes the water mixing valve for being set to shower wall, the water inlet pipe for being connected to water mixing valve and pedestal, institute The water mixing valve stated is provided with water inlet of hot water and cold water inlet, wherein water inlet of hot water and gas heater/solar water Device connection is connected, and cold water inlet connect connection, hot water and cold water with water supply pipe and reaches suitable after water mixing valve is adjusted Temperature simultaneously enters pedestal by water inlet pipe;
The control mechanism includes the waterproof insulation switch for being set to shower wall, connects and waterproof insulation switch is connected With the conducting wire of autocontrol valve, waterproof insulation switch can be realized by electric power to the remote of autocontrol valve by conducting wire Control, waterproof insulation switch close on water mixing valve setting;
The pedestal includes mounting base and the top pressure closure that mounting base shape size matches, the bottom end of mounting base Face offers accommodation groove, mounting groove, water-guiding hole four, and wherein accommodation groove is for installing autocontrol valve, and mounting groove is for installing Flexible spraying mechanism, the top end surface of mounting base offer the company for connecting accommodation groove, mounting groove, water-guiding hole four mutually Passage flow duct;
The accommodation groove, mounting groove are spaced apart and independently of each other, and the water-guiding hole four is close to mounting groove, accommodating Slot, mounting groove are circular groove and groove depth direction is parallel with the short transverse of mounting base, and the water-guiding hole four is along installation The short transverse of seat runs through the wall portion of mounting base, and the slot bottom of accommodation groove, which is spaced apart, is equipped with water-guiding hole one, water-guiding hole two, mounting groove slot Bottom offers water-guiding hole three, and the connector connected with accommodation groove inner cavity is provided on the mounting base side wall;
Above-mentioned connection runner is the opening up open groove body for being opened in mounting base top end surface, the connection Runner includes runner one, runner two, and wherein one one end of runner connect connection, the other end and water-guiding hole four with water-guiding hole one and connects Logical, two one end of runner connect connection, the other end and the connection of water-guiding hole three with water-guiding hole two and connects, above-mentioned sealing top plate and installation The top end surface cooperation of seat can form the sealing to runner one, runner two;
The autocontrol valve includes driving motor, fastens end cap, the first spool, first spool and accommodating Slot matches and can rotate in accommodation groove around accommodation groove central axial direction, the drive of the output end of driving motor and the first spool Moved end connects, and driving motor can receive control signal the first Spool rotating of drive control that waterproof insulation switch issues, and realizes certainly Dynamic control valve switches between opening state and closed state, and fastening end cap is used to cooperatively form receiving with accommodation groove open end The accommodating cavity of first spool, above-mentioned connector and the first spool are connected, and autocontrol valve in the open state, connects Mouth is connected with water-guiding hole one, and autocontrol valve in the closure state, connect by connector and water-guiding hole two;
The spool includes connecting shaft, the first insert body, and first insert body is match with accommodation groove and together The cylindrical body of axis arrangement, connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the first insert body and arranged concentric, above-mentioned end cap and the mounting base of fastening Bottom end face matches, and above-mentioned fastening end cap includes seal section and locking section, offers on the seal section for connecting shaft The avoid holes of accommodation groove, the connecting shaft and avoid holes shiding matching are stretched out, connecting shaft stretches out avoid holes and connect with driving motor;
The annular groove two being circular layout, the groove depth direction of annular groove two are coaxially offered on the first insert body periphery Perpendicular to the central axis of connecting shaft, the slot bottom of annular groove two is also provided with the first water-guiding hole, and first insert body is far from even Offer the second water-guiding hole being connected with the first water-guiding hole on the end face of axis, autocontrol valve in the open state, Two water-guiding holes and water-guiding hole two are connected, and autocontrol valve in the closure state, connect, automatically by the second water hole and water-guiding hole one When control valve is in an interim state, water-guiding hole one, water-guiding hole two and the second water-guiding hole are in off-state;
The flexible spraying mechanism includes the first spray tube, the second spray tube, first spray tube, the second spray Pipe is the round tube body of both ends open, wherein the second spray tube is connected to mounting base by the locking section of above-mentioned fastening end cap On, the second spray tube body and mounting groove is coaxially arranged and mutual connection, wherein the intracavity diameter of the second spray tube and mounting groove Diameter is equal, and the wall portion of the second spray tube is laid with conducting block along its short transverse, is connected in block and offers runner three, runner three One end and water-guiding hole four are connected, the other end and the second spray tube cavity are connected, and runner three and the second spray tube cavity connect position The water inlet end of nearly second spray tube is rested against, in the second spray tube, first sprays the coaxial pivot bush unit of the first spray tube Pipe can be moved along the second spray tube central axial direction, and the water outlet of the first spray tube is equipped with spray head, the first spray tube and The position-limit mechanism for being detached from the second spray tube for limiting the first spray tube is provided between second outlet pipe, and when the first spray tube is transported When moving to position-limit mechanism, the first spray tube, the second spray tube are mutually connected, first spray tube include spray tube body, with The positioning conduction mechanism that tube body is coaxially arranged and mutually connects is sprayed, wherein the outside diameter of spray tube body is less than the second spray tube The inner cavity of the intracavity diameter of body, positioning conduction mechanism and the second spray tube body matches, and spray tube body, is determined the second spray tube body Formed between the conduction mechanism of position and hold water cavity, the bottom of the first spray tube, positioning conduction mechanism, the second spray tube inner cavity wall portion it Between form transition cavity;
It is provided with fluid non-return valve one, fluid non-return valve two on positioning conducting control mechanism, fluid non-return valve one is for making Obtaining water and/or air, the one-way conduction into the first spray tube, fluid non-return valve two are used for so that water and/or air from transition cavity From appearance water cavity to the first spray tube one-way conduction;
The stop sleeve for being used to support pedestal, stop sleeve and are provided between second spray tube and ceiling Two spray tubes are coaxially arranged and stop sleeve one end and the water outlet of the second spray tube are connected, the placement on the other end and ceiling Hole is connected, and first spray tube and the spray head being installed on the first spray tube can be in stop sleevees along stop sleeve Central axial direction movement, realize the first spray tube driving spray head stretch out putting hole.
The further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal.
It is additionally provided with positioning mechanism between first spool and fastening end cap, positioning mechanism includes being opened in fastening end Lid is filled with the positioning circular groove on the first spool counterface and the positioning with positioning circular groove cooperation being installed on the first spool It sets, positioning mechanism accurately switches between opening state, transition state and closed state for autocontrol valve, described Positioning device includes the mounting hole being opened on the first insert body, positioning ball, retaining spring, and mounting hole is opened in the first spool Ontology is provided with the depth extending direction of the end face of connecting shaft and mounting hole and the centerline axis parallel of the first insert body, positions bullet The coaxial pivot bush unit of spring is inside mounting hole, and positioning ball is located between fastening end cap and retaining spring, the elastic force of retaining spring Positioning ball is pushed to move along the central axis of mounting hole towards close to the direction of fastening end cap, the positioning circular groove is along avoid holes There are three circumference array settings, respectively positioning circular groove one, positioning circular groove two, positioning circular groove three, wherein positioning circular groove two is located at It positions between circular groove one and positioning circular groove three, and when positioning ball and positioning circular groove one cooperates, autocontrol valve, which is in, to be opened When state, positioning ball and positioning circular groove three cooperate, autocontrol valve is in closed state, and positioning ball and positioning circular groove two cooperate When, the autocontrol valve transition state in the open state between closed state.
The further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal.
Accommodation groove inner cavity wall portion position corresponding with annular groove two offers annular groove one, and annular groove one and accommodation groove are same Perpendicular to the central axis of accommodation groove, annular groove one and annular groove two cooperatively form Rong Shuitong in the groove depth direction of axis arrangement and annular groove one Road, above-mentioned connector one end connect connection, the other end with water inlet pipe and hold aquaporin and connect, offer in the locking section The sleeve joint hole to match with the second spray tube periphery, sleeve joint hole coaxial sleeve are set to the periphery of the second spray tube, the lock It is also provided in tight section and matches restraint slot with conducting block, restraint slot and sleeve joint hole are connected.
The further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal.
The inner cavity of second spray tube also coaxially offers the annular groove three being circular layout, the groove depth of the annular groove three Direction is vertical with the central axial direction of the second spray tube, and annular groove three is close to the spray end of the second spray tube, above-mentioned runner three It is located between annular groove three and the second spray tube spray end at connection with the second spray tube cavity, the positioning conduction mechanism packet Include the connecting tube for being connected with spray tube body, the conduction pipe that is coaxially arranged and mutually connecting with connecting tube, the connection Pipe matches and coaxially arranged with tube body is sprayed, and the inner cavity of the conduction pipe and the second spray tube matches, the conducting Water-stop sheet is provided in pipe, conduction pipe is divided into the two parts mutually disconnected along conduction pipe central axial direction, led by water-stop sheet Deflector hole is offered on siphunculus periphery, the inner cavity connection of deflector hole and conduction pipe, deflector hole is respectively close to connecting tube and position Deflector hole three below water-stop sheet and the deflector hole above water-stop sheet four, and deflector hole three and water conservancy diversion four can pass through ring Slot three is connected.
The further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal.
The check valve one can only be directed toward second by the water outlet of the second spray tube along the central axis of the second spray tube The water inlet end of spray tube is opened, and check valve two can only be directed toward along the central axis of the second spray tube by the water inlet end of the second spray tube The water outlet of second spray tube is opened, and check valve one and check valve two are placed in and pipe diameter side are connected, in above-mentioned connecting tube Deflector hole one, deflector hole two are offered, one one end of deflector hole and connection pipe body inner cavity are connected, the other end and check valve one are connected, Two one end of deflector hole is connected with tube cavity is connect, and the other end and check valve two are connected, and the position-limit mechanism includes being set to the The limited step of two spray tubes spray end inner cavity, the limit raised line being set on connecting tube periphery, the limited step are The built-in step narrowed along the second spray tube circumference to center, when limiting raised line and built-in step contacts, the first spray tube stops It only moves, and conduction pipe and annular groove three cooperate at this time, the first spray tube and the second spray tube are connected.
The further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal.
The spray head includes support fair water sleeves, supports to be provided on fair water sleeves and connect with fair water sleeves are supported For the vent diverter of evenly dispersed water flow, supports and be additionally provided with driving vent diverter in fair water sleeves from stop sleeve to overhanging The driving assembly of exhibition, vent diverter is movably connected on support fair water sleeves, and vent diverter can be with the fortune of support fair water sleeves It is dynamic to realize the state for retracting into stop sleeve and stretch out the switching between stop sleeve and unfolded state.
The further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal.
The support fair water sleeves are the cylindrical barrel of both ends open, support the bottom open end of fair water sleeves hinged There is vent diverter and hinged shaft core line is perpendicular to the central axis of support fair water sleeves, vent diverter is under the driving of driving assembly It can be rotated around articulated shaft, support the bottom open end also Matching installation of fair water sleeves to have sealing cover, support the top of fair water sleeves Open end connect connection with the water outlet of the first spray tube, and the bottom open end of the support fair water sleeves offers connection Slot, the centerline axis parallel in the groove depth direction of link slot and support fair water sleeves, and link slot respectively with support fair water sleeves Inner cavity, supports the bottom end face of fair water sleeves to connect at the periphery for supporting fair water sleeves, and above-mentioned vent diverter is articulated with connection In slot and the core wire of articulated shaft and the groove width of link slot are consistent.
The further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal.
The vent diverter includes for receiving the drive force vent diverter of driving assembly in contraction state and stretching The inside of the spray section of the drive section, realization uniform fluid flow sprinkling that switch between exhibition state, the drive section and spray section is equal It is provided with the inner cavity Rong Shui, wherein drive section is located at support connection sleeve inner, and spray section is located at the outside of support connection sleeve, and The angled connection of drive section, spray section, the minimum angle range between drive section, spray section are 120 ° -160 °, the driving Bottom open end of the opening of the minimum angle formed between section, spray section towards support fair water sleeves, above-mentioned hinged point At the connection of drive section and spray section, above-mentioned articulated shaft is hinged diversion pipe, and hinged diversion pipe is the open at one end, other end The circular cylindrical shape tube body of sealing, the inner cavity of hinged diversion pipe and the inner cavity of vent diverter rotate and connect, the opening of hinged diversion pipe End and the open top end of support fair water sleeves are connected.
The further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal.
The support fair water sleeves wall portion is provided at the top of the hinged diversion pipe open end of connection and support fair water sleeves and opens The intercommunicating pore at mouth end, the open top end Matching installation of the support fair water sleeves have for guiding water flow to enter intercommunicating pore Drainage plate offers conduction hole that is corresponding with intercommunicating pore and matching on the drainage plate, and driving assembly is located at drainage plate Between vent diverter, the driving assembly includes driving lining, is set between driving lining and drainage plate for pushing The spring that driving lining is moved towards vent diverter drive section, spring are cylindrically coiled spring and are pressing spring.
The further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal.
The vent diverter along support fair water sleeves circumference array at least one, correspondingly, also correspondence is set intercommunicating pore Setting, conduction hole are correspondingly arranged.
A kind of spray being installed on washroom, bath method, step are:
(1) the bathing stage;
S1: opening water mixing valve, and hot water, cold water through water inlet pipe enter connector after mixing into water mixing valve, stirs or press and prevent Water insulated switch control driving motor drives the first spool to rotate clockwise, and positioning ball and positioning circular groove one cooperate, and automatically controls Valve is in the open state, at this point, the second water-guiding hole and water-guiding hole two are connected;
S2: water flow enters the appearance aquaporin in autocontrol valve by water inlet pipe by connector, and therewith, water flow passes through the One water-guiding hole enters the second water-guiding hole by appearance aquaporin, and further, water flow is entered by water-guiding hole two by autocontrol valve Runner two, water flow are entered in transition cavity by water-guiding hole three by runner two, and in the presence of hydraulic pressure, water jet propulsion first sprays Pipe along the second spray tube water outlet end motion of the central axis from the water inlet end of the second spray tube to the second spray tube, in this process In, check valve two is opened, and the water and/or air held in water cavity enters the first spray tube by deflector hole two by check valve two;
In the motion process of S3: the first spray tube, spray head is protruding by stop sleeve, and spring discharges elastic potential energy, The drive section of the resilient force vent diverter of spring is deflected around the direction that hinged diversion pipe is directed away from drive sleeve, when first When limit raised line and built-in step on spray tube contact, the first spray tube and the second spray tube are connected, at this point, spray head is complete It stretches out stop sleeve and is fully deployed, water flow enters annular groove three by deflector hole four by the second spray tube, and water flow is by leading therewith Discharge orifice three enters connecting tube by annular groove three, and water flow enters the first spray tube by the second spray tube, and water flow is by the first spray tube therewith Into conduction hole, water flow enters hinged diversion pipe by intercommunicating pore and enters vent diverter, finally by the spray section of vent diverter Sprinkling outward is full of water and/or air at this point, the water and/or air that hold in water cavity are completely exhausted out in transition cavity, then, The remittance ratio of cold water, hot water is adjusted by lower water temperature to suitable bathing temperature by regulating mixed water valve;
(2) of short duration to cut off the water the stage;
S4: stirring or press waterproof insulation switch control driving motor drive the first spool rotates counterclockwise, positioning ball with It positions circular groove two to cooperate, the autocontrol valve transition state in the open state between closed state, water-guiding hole one, water guide The second water-guiding hole of Kong Eryu is in off-state, and the first spray tube stops spray but the first spray tube is still in extended state, To position ball and position circular groove one to cooperate after stirring or pressing again waterproof insulation switch, the first spray tube restores water outlet;
(3) stage is completed in bathing;
S5:, which stirring, or presses waterproof insulation switch control driving motor continues that the first spool is driven to rotate counterclockwise, positions Ball and positioning circular groove three cooperate, when autocontrol valve completion transition and conversion is closed state, at this point, the second water hole and water-guiding hole One connects;
S6: water flow enters the appearance aquaporin in autocontrol valve by water inlet pipe by connector, and therewith, water flow passes through the One water-guiding hole enters the second water-guiding hole by appearance aquaporin, and further, water flow is entered by water-guiding hole one by autocontrol valve Runner one, water flow are entered the water inlet end of runner three by water-guiding hole four by runner one, and water flow is entered by runner three and holds water cavity, water Stream be connected wall portion contact, in the presence of hydraulic pressure, the first spray tube of water jet propulsion along the second spray tube central axis by Water inlet end motion of the water outlet of second spray tube to the second spray tube, in the process, check valve one are opened, in transition cavity Water and/or air by check valve one by deflector hole one enter the first spray tube;
In the motion process of S7: the first spray tube, spray head is moved into stop sleeve, and stop sleeve driving driving shunts The spray section of element is rotated around hinged diversion pipe, and the drive section of vent diverter is deflected around hinged diversion pipe to close to drive sleeve, Drive section pushes drive sleeve to move to the direction close to drainage plate, drive sleeve compressed spring, when the first spray tube is received completely When in the second spray tube of retraction, spray head is contracted in stop sleeve completely, and spring is compressed into most short, spring completion elastic potential The storage of energy is held at this point, the water and/or air in transition cavity are completely exhausted out and is full of water and/or air in water cavity.
The beneficial effect of the present invention compared with prior art is that shower provided by the invention can realize shower nozzle Automatic telescopic function not only makes bathroom so that shower nozzle is contracted to the region between ceiling and roof when not working Entirety becomes beauty simultaneously, and the shower nozzle for also avoiding stretching out touches the generation of head part's phenomenon.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, attached drawing needed in the embodiment will be done simply below It introduces, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ordinary skill people For member, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is base construction schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is base construction schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the cooperation schematic diagram of autocontrol valve and pedestal of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the first valve core structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the first valve core structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the cooperation schematic diagram of positioning device and the first spool of the invention.
Fig. 9 is fastening end cap structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 10 is the cooperation schematic diagram of flexible spraying mechanism and pedestal of the invention.
Figure 11 is the cooperation schematic diagram of flexible spraying mechanism and pedestal of the invention.
Figure 12 is positioning conduction mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 13 is the cooperation schematic diagram of flexible spraying mechanism and ceiling of the invention.
Figure 14 is that flexible spraying mechanism of the invention is in the schematic diagram under contraction state.
Figure 15 switches schematic diagram from contraction state to extended state for flexible spraying mechanism of the invention.
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram that flexible spraying mechanism of the invention is fully deployed.
Figure 17 is showerhead configuration schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 18 is showerhead configuration schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 19 is drainage plate structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 20 is drainage plate structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 21 is the structural schematic diagram of support fair water sleeves and the cooperation of hinged diversion pipe of the invention.
Figure 22 is support fair water sleeves structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 23 is the structural schematic diagram of support fair water sleeves and the cooperation of hinged diversion pipe of the invention.
Figure 24 is the structural schematic diagram of hinged diversion pipe and vent diverter cooperation of the invention.
It is denoted as in figure:
100, water intake mechanism;110, water mixing valve;111, water inlet of hot water;112, cold water inlet;120, water inlet pipe;
200, control mechanism;210, waterproof insulation switchs;220, conducting wire;
300, pedestal;310, top pressure closure;320, mounting base;321, connector;322, accommodation groove;322a, water-guiding hole one; 322b, water-guiding hole two;322c, annular groove one;323, mounting groove;323a, water-guiding hole three;324, water-guiding hole four;325, runner one; 326, runner two;
400, autocontrol valve;410, driving motor;420, end cap is fastened;421, avoid holes;422, sleeve joint hole;423, Restraint slot;424, circular groove is positioned;430, the first spool;431, connecting shaft;431a, polygon drive hole;432, the first insert body; 432a, annular groove two;432aa, the first water-guiding hole;432b, the second water-guiding hole;432c, mounting hole;433, positioning device;433a, determine Position ball;433b, retaining spring;500, stretch spraying mechanism;510, the first spray tube;511, tube body is sprayed;512, positioning conducting Mechanism;512a, accommodating hole one;512b, accommodating hole two;512c, deflector hole one;512d, deflector hole two;512e, deflector hole three; 512f, deflector hole four;512g, limit raised line;513, check valve one;513a, spool one;513b, spring one;513c, sealing lining Set one;513d, partition one;513dd, permeable hole one;514, check valve two;514a, spool two;514b, spring two;It is 514c, close Seal bushing two;514d, partition two;514dd, permeable hole two;520, the second spray tube;521, annular groove three;522, runner three;530, Stop sleeve;540, spray head;541, connecting plate;542, drainage plate;542a, conduction hole;542b, slot is imported;542c, drainage Slot;542d, limiting slot;543, fair water sleeves are supported;543a, intercommunicating pore;543b, link slot;544, spring;545, driving lining Set;546, vent diverter;546a, drive section;546b, spray section;547, hinged diversion pipe;548, sealing cover.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Ground description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this hair Embodiment in bright, those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative work, every other reality obtained Example is applied, the scope of the present invention is belonged to.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, be installed on house washroom self extending formula spray, bath apparatus, including water intake mechanism 100, Control mechanism 200, pedestal 300, autocontrol valve 400, flexible spraying mechanism 500, the pedestal 300 be set to ceiling with Between roof, the flexible spraying mechanism 500 for shower is installed on pedestal 300, flexible spraying mechanism 500 is located at pedestal 300 Between ceiling, and flexible spraying mechanism 500 can be realized by the putting hole being set on ceiling stretching, extension spray state with The switching stayed between water state is shunk, bath space is constituted between flexible spraying mechanism 500 and ground, is also installed on pedestal 300 There is the signal for receiving the sending of control mechanism 200 and realizes the automatic control controlled flexible spraying mechanism 300 using the signal Valve 400 processed, the water intake mechanism 100 are used to provide bathing water source to flexible spraying mechanism 500.
The water intake mechanism 100 includes the water mixing valve 110 for being set to shower wall, connection water mixing valve 110 and pedestal 300 Water inlet pipe 120, the water mixing valve 110 is provided with water inlet of hot water 111 and cold water inlet 112, wherein water inlet of hot water It connect connection with gas heater/solar water heater, cold water inlet 112 connect connection with water supply pipe, hot water and cold Water reaches suitable temperature after the adjusting of water mixing valve 110 and enters pedestal 300 by water inlet pipe.
The control mechanism 200 is exhausted including being set to the waterproof insulation switch 210 of shower wall, connecting and waterproof being connected The conducting wire 220 of edge switch 210 and autocontrol valve 400, waterproof insulation switch 210 can be realized by conducting wire 220 by electric power To the far distance control of autocontrol valve 400, it is preferred that waterproof insulation switch 210 closes on the setting of water mixing valve 110, thus side Just the operation of bathing personnel.
As shown in Figure 3-4, the pedestal 300 matches close including mounting base 320, with 320 shape size of mounting base Capping cover 310, the top pressure closure 310 are mounted at the top of mounting base 320, it is preferred that top pressure closure 310 is logical The top that fastener is connected to mounting base 320 is crossed, more preferably, top pressure closure 310 is bolted to the top of mounting base 320 Portion;The bottom end face of mounting base 320 offers accommodation groove 322, mounting groove 323, water-guiding hole 4 324, and wherein accommodation groove 322 is used for Autocontrol valve 400 is installed, for installing flexible spraying mechanism 500, the top end surface of mounting base 320 opens up useful mounting groove In the connection runner for connecting accommodation groove 322, mounting groove 323, water-guiding hole 4 324 mutually.
More specifically, the accommodation groove 322, mounting groove 323 are spaced apart and independently of each other, the water-guiding hole four 324 close to mounting groove 323, and accommodation groove 322, mounting groove 324 are the height of circular groove and groove depth direction with mounting base 320 Direction is parallel, and the water-guiding hole 4 324 runs through 320 wall portion of mounting base along the short transverse of mounting base 320, accommodation groove 322 Slot bottom, which is spaced apart, is equipped with one 322a of water-guiding hole, two 322b of water-guiding hole, and 323 slot bottom of mounting groove offers three 323a of water-guiding hole, described 320 side wall of mounting base on be provided with 322 inner cavity of accommodation groove connect connector 321.
As shown in figure 4, reducing production cost to reduce the difficulty of actual processing production, above-mentioned connection runner is to open Set on the opening up open groove body of 320 top end surface of mounting base, the connection runner includes runner 1, runner 2 326, wherein one 325 one end of runner connect connection, the other end and the connection of water-guiding hole 4 324 with one 322a of water-guiding hole and connects, stream 2 326 one end of road connect connection, the other end and three 323a connection of water-guiding hole with two 322b of water-guiding hole and connects, above-mentioned sealing top plate 310 can form the sealing to runner 1, runner 2 326 with the cooperation of the top end surface of mounting base 210.
As shown in figures 5-9, the autocontrol valve 400 includes driving motor 410, fastening end cap 420, the first spool 430, first spool 430 matches with accommodation groove 322 and can be in accommodation groove 322 around 322 central axis side of accommodation groove To rotation, the output end of driving motor 410 is connect with the driving end of the first spool 430, and driving motor 410 can receive waterproof insulation The first spool of control signal drive control 430 that switch 210 issues rotates, realize autocontrol valve 400 in opening state and Switch between closed state, fastening end cap 420 is used to cooperatively form the appearance for accommodating the first spool 430 with 322 open end of accommodation groove Empty chamber, above-mentioned connector 321 and the first spool 430 are connected, autocontrol valve 400 in the open state, connector 321 connect with one 322a of water-guiding hole, and in the closure state, connector 321 connects autocontrol valve 400 with two 322b of water-guiding hole It is logical.
As shown in Fig. 6,9, the spool 430 includes connecting shaft 431, the first insert body 432, the first spool sheet Body 432 is to match with accommodation groove 322 and coaxially arranged cylindrical body, and connecting shaft 431 is fixedly connected and together with the first insert body 432 Heart arrangement, above-mentioned fastening end cap 420 and the bottom end face of mounting base 320 match, and above-mentioned fastening end cap 420 includes sealing Section and locking section offer the avoid holes 421 that accommodation groove 322 is stretched out for connecting shaft 431, the connecting shaft on the seal section 431 stretch out avoid holes 421 and connect with driving motor 410 with 421 shiding matching of avoid holes, connecting shaft 431.
As shown in fig. 6,410 output shaft end of driving motor is coaxially arranged with polygon drive shaft, the company It coaxially offers on axis 431 and is driven with the matched polygon drive hole 431a of polygon drive shaft, polygon drive shaft and polygon Dynamic hole 431a cooperates the transmission that rotary force can be achieved.
As shown in fig. 7, coaxially offering the annular groove two being circular layout on 432 periphery of the first insert body Perpendicular to the central axis of connecting shaft 431, the slot bottom of two 432a of annular groove is also provided with first in the groove depth direction of 432a, two 432a of annular groove Water-guiding hole 432aa is offered and the first water-guiding hole 432aa phase on first end face of the insert body 432 far from connecting shaft 431 The the second water-guiding hole 432b connected, autocontrol valve 400 in the open state, the second water-guiding hole 432b and water-guiding hole two 322b is connected, and in the closure state, the second water hole 432b and one 322a of water-guiding hole are connected autocontrol valve 300.
It is more perfect, positioning mechanism, localization machine are additionally provided between first spool 430 and fastening end cap 420 Structure includes being opened in fastening end cap 420 and positioning circular groove 424 on 430 counterface of the first spool and being installed on the first spool On 430 with positioning circular groove 424 cooperate positioning device 433, positioning mechanism for autocontrol valve 500 opening state, Accurately switch between transition state and closed state, the positioning device 433 includes being opened on the first insert body 432 Mounting hole 432c, positioning ball 433a, retaining spring 433b, mounting hole 432c is opened in 432 company of being provided with of the first insert body The centerline axis parallel of the end face of axis 431 and the depth extending direction of mounting hole 432c and the first insert body 432, retaining spring Inside mounting hole 432c, positioning ball 433a is located between fastening end cap 420 and retaining spring 433b the coaxial pivot bush unit of 433b, The one end retaining spring 433b and the bottom of mounting hole 432c support it is real contact, the other end is supported with positioning ball 433a and is contacted in fact, positioning bullet The resilient force positioning ball 433a of spring 433b is transported along the central axis of mounting hole 432c towards close to the direction of fastening end cap 420 Dynamic, the positioning circular groove 424 is along there are three the settings of avoid holes circumference array, respectively positioning circular groove one, positioning circular groove two, fixed Circle of position slot three, wherein positioning circular groove two is located between positioning circular groove one and positioning circular groove three, under the driving of driving motor 410, First spool 430 is rotated around own axes, and when positioning ball 433a and positioning circular groove one cooperates, autocontrol valve 400 is in When opening state, positioning ball 433a and positioning circular groove three cooperate, autocontrol valve 400 is in closed state, positions ball 433a When cooperating with positioning circular groove two, the transition state in the open state between closed state of autocontrol valve 400.
More optimize, 322 inner cavity wall portion of the accommodation groove position corresponding with two 432a of annular groove offers annular groove One 322c, one 322c of annular groove and accommodation groove 322 is coaxially arranged and the groove depth direction of one 322c of annular groove is perpendicular in accommodation groove 322 Mandrel line, one 322c of annular groove and two 432a of annular groove cooperatively form appearance aquaporin, above-mentioned 321 one end of connector and water inlet pipe 120 Connection is connected, the other end and appearance aquaporin are connected.
As shown in figs. 10-12, the flexible spraying mechanism 500 includes the first spray tube 510, the second spray tube 520, institute The first spray tube 510, the second spray tube 520 stated are the round tube body of both ends open, wherein the second spray tube 520 is by upper The locking section for the fastening end cap 420 stated is connected in mounting base 320, second spray tube body 520 and mounting groove 323 it is coaxially arranged and Mutually connect, wherein the intracavity diameter of the second spray tube 520 is equal with the diameter of mounting groove 323, the wall portion of the second spray tube 520 It is laid with conducting block along its short transverse, is connected in block and offers runner 3 522,3 522 one end of runner connects with water-guiding hole 4 324 The logical, other end and the connection of 520 inner cavity of the second spray tube, and runner 3 522 and 520 inner cavity on-position of the second spray tube are close to the Two spray tubes, 520 water inlet end, the coaxial pivot bush unit of the first spray tube 510 is in the second spray tube 520, the first spray tube 510 can move along 520 central axial direction of the second spray tube, and the water outlet of the first spray tube 510 is equipped with spray head 540, the The limit for being detached from the second spray tube 520 for limiting the first spray tube 510 is provided between one spray tube 510 and the second outlet pipe 520 Position mechanism, and when the first spray tube 510 moves to position-limit mechanism, the first spray tube 510, the second spray tube 520 are mutually connected, First spray tube 510 is including spray tube body 511, positioning coaxially arranged and mutually connecting with spray tube body 511 is connected Mechanism 512, wherein the outside diameter of spray tube body 511 positions conduction mechanism less than the intracavity diameter of the second spray tube body 520 512 inner cavities for spraying tube body 520 with second match, and spray tube body 511, second sprays tube body 520, positioning conduction mechanism 512 Between formed and hold water cavity, the bottom of the first spray tube 510, positioning conduction mechanism 512,520 inner cavity wall portion of the second spray tube it Between form transition cavity.
More specifically, the sleeve joint hole to match with 520 periphery of the second spray tube is offered in the locking section 422,422 coaxial sleeve of sleeve joint hole is set to the periphery of the second spray tube 520, is also provided in the locking section and conducting block phase Matching constraint slot 423, restraint slot 423 and sleeve joint hole 422 are connected.
As shown in figs. 10-11, the inner cavity of second spray tube 530 also coaxially offers the annular groove three being circular layout 521, the groove depth direction of the annular groove 3 521 is vertical with the central axial direction of the second spray tube 520, and annular groove 3 521 is close The spray end of second spray tube 520 is located at annular groove 3 521 at the connection of 520 inner cavity of above-mentioned runner 3 522 and the second spray tube Between the second spray tube 520 spray end.
The positioning conduction mechanism 512 includes the connecting tube, coaxial with connecting tube for being connected with spray tube body 511 Arrangement and the conduction pipe mutually connected, the connecting tube and spray tube body match and coaxially arranged, the conduction pipe and The inner cavity of second spray tube 520 matches, and water-stop sheet is provided in the conduction pipe, water-stop sheet is along conduction pipe central axis side To conduction pipe to be divided into the two parts mutually disconnected, deflector hole is offered on conduction pipe periphery, deflector hole and conduction pipe Inner cavity connect, deflector hole be respectively close to connecting tube and be located at water-stop sheet below three 512e of deflector hole and be located at water-stop sheet on Four 512f of deflector hole of side, and three 512e of deflector hole can be connected with four 512f of water conservancy diversion by annular groove 3 521.
As shown in figure 12, check valve is additionally provided in the positioning conduction mechanism 512, check valve is located at the second spray tube 520 and the first conducting wall portion between spray tube 510, the check valve includes check valve 1 and check valve 2 514, Wherein check valve 1 can only be directed toward the second spray by the water outlet of the second spray tube 520 along the central axis of the second spray tube 520 The water inlet end of shower pipe 520 is opened, check valve 2 514 can only along the second spray tube 520 central axis by the second spray tube 520 It opens the water outlet that water inlet end is directed toward the second spray tube 520, it is preferred that check valve 1 and check valve 2 514 are placed in conducting Pipe diameter side offers one 512c of deflector hole, two 512d of deflector hole, one one end 512c of deflector hole and company in above-mentioned connecting tube Adapter tube intracoelomic cavity is connected, the other end and check valve 1 are connected, and two one end 512d of deflector hole is connected with tube cavity is connect, another End is connected with check valve 2 514.
The check valve 1 includes one 513a of spool, one 512a of accommodating hole, one 513b of spring, seal cartridge one 513c, one 512a of accommodating hole are set in conducting wall portion, one 512a of accommodating hole along the central axial direction of conduction pipe It is equipped with one 513d of partition, one 513d of partition is located at the top of one 512c of deflector hole, offers at one center 513d of partition Be located at one inner cavity 513a wall portion of accommodating hole for the stretching hole one that one 513a of spool is passed through, on one 513d of partition and stretch out hole one it Between the permeable hole one 513dd, one 513a of spool that are also provided on one 513d thickness direction of partition include and accommodating The sealing cover one and stretch out the connecting rod one that hole one matches that one 512a of hole matches, wherein connecting rod one and sealing cover one, which are fixed, connects It connects and arranged concentric, the connecting rod one passes through stretching one 513c connection of Kong Yiyu seal cartridge, the seal cartridge one One 513dd of permeable hole can be covered and be sealed by 513c, and the diameter of one 513c of seal cartridge is less than the diameter of one 512a of accommodating hole, bullet One 513b of spring is located between one 513d of partition and sealing cover one, and one 513b pivot bush unit of spring is in the outside of connecting rod one, spring one The one end 513b is contacted with one 513d of partition to reality, the other end is supported with sealing cover one and contacted in fact, the resilient force of one 513b of spring One 513a of spool is moved along the central axial direction for leading one 512a of accommodating hole to the direction far from one 513d of partition, the spring One 513b is cylindrically coiled spring and is compressed spring;The check valve 2 514 includes two 514a of spool, accommodating hole two 512b, two 514b of spring, seal cartridge two 514c, two 512b of accommodating hole run through along the central axial direction of conduction pipe to be led Siphunculus wall portion is provided with two 514d of partition in two 512b of accommodating hole, and two 514d of partition is located at the lower section of two 512d of deflector hole, described Two center 514d of partition at offer the stretching hole two passed through for two 514a of spool, accommodating hole two is located on one 514d of partition Two 514dd of permeable hole on two 514d thickness direction of partition, institute are also provided between the inner cavity 513b wall portion and stretching hole two Two 514a of spool stated include the sealing cover two to match with two 512b of accommodating hole, with stretch out the matched connecting rod two of hole two-phase, Middle connecting rod two is fixedly connected with sealing cover two and arranged concentric, and the connecting rod two, which passes through, stretches out two 514c of Kong Eryu seal cartridge Connection, two 514dd of permeable hole can be covered and be sealed by two 514c of seal cartridge, and the diameter of two 514c of seal cartridge is less than The diameter of accommodating hole 512b, two 514b of spring are located between two 514d of partition and sealing cover two, two 514b pivot bush unit of spring in The outside of connecting rod two, two one end 514b of spring is contacted with two 514d of partition to reality, the other end is supported with sealing cover two and contacted in fact, spring The central axial direction of two 512b of accommodating hole is led to separate two 514d's of partition in the edge two 514a of resilient force spool of two 514b Direction movement, two 514b of spring are cylindrically coiled spring and are compressed spring.
More optimize, the position-limit mechanism include be set to the second spray tube 520 spray end inner cavity limited step, The limit raised line 512g being set on connecting tube periphery, the limited step are along 520 circumference of the second spray tube to center Narrowed built-in step, when limiting raised line 512g and built-in step contacts, 510 stop motion of the first spray tube, and lead at this time Siphunculus and annular groove 3 521 cooperate, and three 512e of deflector hole, four 512f of water conservancy diversion are realized by annular groove 3 521 to be connected and realize the first spray Shower pipe 510 and the second spray tube 520 are connected.
As shown in figures 13-16, it is provided between second spray tube 520 and ceiling and is used to support pedestal 300 Stop sleeve 530, stop sleeve 530 and the second spray tube 520 is coaxially arranged and 530 one end of stop sleeve and the second spray tube 520 water outlet is connected, the putting hole on the other end and ceiling is connected, and first spray tube 510 and is installed on the Spray head 540 on one spray tube 510 can the central axial direction in stop sleeve 530 along stop sleeve 530 move, realize First spray tube 510 drives spray head 540 to stretch out putting hole.
As shown in Figure 14-24, the spray head 540 includes support fair water sleeves 543, supports and sets on fair water sleeves 543 It is equipped with the vent diverter 546 for evenly dispersed water flow connected with support fair water sleeves 543, support fair water sleeves 543 are interior also It is provided with the driving assembly that driving vent diverter 546 is flexed outward by stop sleeve 530, vent diverter 546 is movably connected on branch Fair water sleeves 543 are supportted, and vent diverter 546 can retract into stop sleeve 530 with the movement realization of support fair water sleeves 543 State and stretch out the switching between stop sleeve 530 and unfolded state.
The support fair water sleeves 543 are the cylindrical barrel of both ends open, support the bottom opening of fair water sleeves 543 End is hinged with vent diverter 546 and hinged shaft core line perpendicular to the central axis for supporting fair water sleeves 543, and vent diverter 546 exists It can be rotated around articulated shaft under the driving of driving assembly, the bottom open end also Matching installation of support fair water sleeves 543 has sealing cover 548, the open top end of support fair water sleeves 543 connect connection with the water outlet of the first spray tube 510.
More specifically, the bottom open end of the support fair water sleeves 543 offers link slot 543b, link slot The centerline axis parallel in the groove depth direction of 543b and support fair water sleeves 543, and link slot 543b respectively with support fair water sleeves The inner cavity of 543b, supports the bottom end face of fair water sleeves 543b to connect at the periphery for supporting fair water sleeves 543b, above-mentioned shunting Element 546 is articulated in link slot 543b and the core wire of articulated shaft is consistent with the groove width of link slot 543b.
As shown in figure 24, the vent diverter 546 includes the drive force vent diverter for receiving driving assembly 546 switch between contraction state and extended state drive section 546a, realize the spray section 546b of uniform fluid flows sprinkling, it is described Drive section 546a and the inside of spray section 546b be provided with the inner cavity Rong Shui, wherein drive section 546a is located at support connection sleeve Inside 543, spray section 546b is located at the outside of support connection sleeve 543, and drive section 546a, spray section 546b is angled connects It is logical, specifically, the minimum angle range between drive section 546a, spray section 546b is 120 ° -160 °, preferably 140 ° - 150 °, the opening direction support fair water sleeves 543 of the minimum angle formed between the drive section 546a, spray section 546b Bottom open end, above-mentioned hinge joint are located at the connection of drive section 546a and spray section 546b.
The first embodiment.
Above-mentioned articulated shaft is hinged diversion pipe 547, and hinged diversion pipe 547 is the circle of other end sealing open at one end Column tube body, the inner cavity of hinged diversion pipe 547 and the inner cavity of vent diverter 546 rotate and connect, the open end of hinged diversion pipe 547 It is connected with support 543 inner cavity of fair water sleeves.
Demarcation plate is provided in the inner cavity of the support fair water sleeves 543, demarcation plate is along perpendicular to support fair water sleeves 543 central axial direction will support fair water sleeves 543 to be divided into the two parts mutually disconnected up and down, and the demarcation plate is located at The top of link slot 543b, driving assembly between demarcation plate and vent diverter 546, open by the wall portion of support fair water sleeves 543 Equipped with the conduction hole for being connected to hinged 547 open end of diversion pipe with support 543 inner cavity of fair water sleeves being located above demarcation plate;Spray First 540 is protruding by stop sleeve 530 under the driving of the first spray tube 510, and in the process, vent diverter 546 is driving It is gradually spread out under the driving of component, when the first spray tube 510 and the connection of the second spray tube 520, vent diverter 546 is complete at this time Expansion, water flow flow into the first spray tube 510 by the second spray tube 520, enter branch by the water outlet of the first spray tube 510 therewith It supports the open top end of fair water sleeves and enters inner cavity, water flow is obstructed by demarcation plate, and water flow enters hinged water conservancy diversion by conduction hole Pipe 547 simultaneously enters vent diverter 546, is finally sprayed outward by the spray section 546b of vent diverter 546.
The driving assembly includes driving lining 545, is set between driving lining 545 and demarcation plate and drives for pushing The spring 544 that dynamic bushing 545 is moved towards 546 drive section 546a of vent diverter, described 544 one end of spring are socketed on driving lining Set 545 is interior, the other end is supported with demarcation plate and contacted in fact, and spring 514 is peripheral helical spring and is compressed spring.
More perfect, the vent diverter 546 shows several along the Circle-Array of support fair water sleeves, this implementation power In, vent diverter is arranged to three, correspondingly, conduction hole is also correspondingly arranged three.
Second of embodiment.
Above-mentioned articulated shaft is hinged diversion pipe 547, and hinged diversion pipe 547 is the circle of other end sealing open at one end Column tube body, the inner cavity of hinged diversion pipe 547 and the inner cavity of vent diverter 546 rotate and connect, the open end of hinged diversion pipe 547 It is connected with the open top end of support fair water sleeves 543.
543 wall portion of support fair water sleeves is provided with hinged 547 open end of diversion pipe of connection and support fair water sleeves The intercommunicating pore 543a of 543 open top ends, the open top end Matching installation of the support fair water sleeves 543 have for guiding Water flow enters the drainage plate 542 of intercommunicating pore 543a, offers and phase corresponding with intercommunicating pore 543a on the drainage plate 542 The conduction hole 542a matched offers the remittance slot 542b that water flow enters drainage plate 542, the remittance at the center of drainage plate 542 Entering slot 542b is the circular groove to match with the first spray tube 510, is also provided with and is used between conduction hole 542a and remittance slot 542b Connection imports the drainage trough 542c of slot 542b and conduction hole 542a, is additionally provided with use between drainage plate 542 and the first spray tube 510 Enter the connecting plate 541 of drainage plate 542 in conducting water flow, the connecting plate 541 is provided centrally with and the first spray tube 510 The on-tube to match, on-tube one end, which connect connection, the other end with the water outlet of the first spray tube 510 and imports slot 542b, to be connected It connects, driving assembly is between drainage plate 542 and vent diverter 546, and spray head 540 is under the driving of the first spray tube 510 Protruding by stop sleeve 530, in the process, vent diverter 546 is gradually spread out under the driving of driving assembly, when first When spray tube 510 and the second spray tube 520 are connected, vent diverter 546 is fully deployed at this time, and water flow passes through the second spray tube 520 The first spray tube 510 is flowed into, is entered by the water outlet of the first spray tube 510 by on-tube import slot 542b and by drawing therewith Chute 542c enters conduction hole 542a, and water flow enters hinged diversion pipe 547 by intercommunicating pore 543a and enters vent diverter 546, Finally sprayed outward by the spray section 546b of vent diverter 546.
The driving assembly includes driving lining 545, is set between driving lining 545 and drainage plate 542 for pushing away The spring 544 that dynamic driving lining 545 is moved towards 546 drive section 546a of vent diverter, described 544 one end of spring is socketed on drive Dynamic bushing 545 is interior, the other end is supported with drainage plate 542 and contacted in fact, and spring 544 is cylindrically coiled spring and is pressing spring.
It is more perfect, it is also provided on the end face that the drainage plate 542 is contacted with spring 544 for limited spring 544 along 542 radial motion of drainage plate limiting slot 542d.
More optimize, the vent diverter 546 shows several along the Circle-Array of support fair water sleeves 543, this reality It applies and is arranged to three in example, correspondingly, intercommunicating pore 543a is also correspondingly arranged three, conduction hole 542a is correspondingly arranged three, drainage Slot 542c is correspondingly arranged three.
In actual work, when needing bathing, open water mixing valve 110, hot water, cold water into water mixing valve 110 mix after through into Water pipe 120 enters connector 321, stirs or presses waterproof insulation switch 210 and control the first spool 430 of driving of driving motor 510 It rotates clockwise, positioning ball 433a and positioning circular groove one cooperate, and autocontrol valve 400 is in the open state, at this point, second leads Water hole 432b and two 322b of water-guiding hole is connected, and water flow is entered in autocontrol valve 400 by connector 321 by water inlet pipe 120 Appearance aquaporin, therewith, water flow by the first water-guiding hole 432aa by appearance aquaporin enter the second water-guiding hole 432b, further, Water flow enters runner 2 326 by autocontrol valve 400 by two 322b of water-guiding hole, and water flow is by three 323a of water-guiding hole by runner 2 326 enter in transition cavity, and water flow is contacted with water-stop sheet, and in the presence of hydraulic pressure, water flow generates along the second spray water-stop sheet The central axis of shower pipe 520 is from the water inlet end of the second spray tube 520 to the thrust of the water outlet of the second spray tube 520, the thrust Push the first spray tube 510 along the central axis of the second spray tube 520 from the water inlet end of the second spray tube 520 to the second spray tube 520 water outlet end motion, in the process, water flow is contacted with sealing cover two, and two 514a of spool is under the action of pressure difference along appearance The central axial direction for setting two 512b of hole is moved to the direction close to two 514d of partition, two 514c of seal cartridge and permeable hole two 514dd is detached from cooperation, and check valve 2 514 is switched from closed state to opening state, and the water and/or air in appearance water cavity are by list Two 512b of accommodating hole is entered by two 514dd of permeable hole to valve 2 514, further, water flow is entered by two 512d of deflector hole First spray tube 510, in the motion process of the first spray tube 510, spray head 540 is protruding by stop sleeve 530, spring 544 release elastic potential energys, the drive section 546a of the resilient force vent diverter 546 of spring 544 is around hinged 547 direction of diversion pipe Direction far from drive sleeve 545 deflects, when the limit raised line 512g on the first spray tube 510 is contacted with built-in step, the One spray tube 510 and the second spray tube 520 are connected, at this point, the fully extended stop sleeve 530 of spray head 540 and being fully deployed, water Stream enters annular groove 3 521 by four 512f of deflector hole by the second spray tube 520, and water flow is by three 512e of deflector hole by annular groove therewith 3 521 enter connecting tube, and water flow enters the first spray tube 510 by the second spray tube 520, and water flow is by the first spray tube 510 therewith Water outlet enter to import by on-tube and slot 542b and conduction hole 542a entered by drainage trough 542c, water flow passes through intercommunicating pore 543a enters hinged diversion pipe 547 and enters vent diverter 546, is finally sprayed outward by the spray section 546b of vent diverter 546, At this point, the water and/or air that hold in water cavity are completely exhausted out, then pass through adjusting full of water and/or air in transition cavity Water mixing valve 110 adjusts the remittance ratio of cold water, hot water for lower water temperature to suitable bathing temperature.
When needing that spray head is momentarily closed, reversely stirs or press waterproof insulation switch 210 and control the drive of driving motor 410 The dynamic rotation counterclockwise of first spool 430, positioning ball 433a and positioning circular groove two cooperate, and autocontrol valve 400 is in open shape Transition state between state and closed state, one 322a of water-guiding hole, two 322b of water-guiding hole are in disconnected with the second water-guiding hole 432b Open state, the first spray tube 510 stop spray but the first spray tube 510 still in extended state, stir or press waterproof again Make to position ball 433a and position circular groove one after insulated switch 210 to cooperate, the first spray tube 510 restores water outlet.
After bathing, rotation waterproof insulation switch 210, which controls driving motor 410, to be continued to drive the first spool 430 inverse Hour hands rotate, and positioning ball 433a and positioning circular groove three cooperate, when the completion transition and conversion of autocontrol valve 400 is closed state, At this point, the second water hole 432b and one 322a of water-guiding hole is connected, water flow, which is entered by connector 321 by water inlet pipe 120, to be automatically controlled Appearance aquaporin in valve 400, therewith, water flow enter the second water-guiding hole 432b by appearance aquaporin by the first water-guiding hole 432aa, Further, water flow enters runner 1 by autocontrol valve 400 by one 322a of water-guiding hole, and water flow passes through water-guiding hole four 324 are entered the water inlet end of runner 3 522 by runner 1, and water flow is entered by runner 3 522 and holds water cavity, water flow and conduction pipe Wall portion contact, in the presence of hydraulic pressure, water flow generate the central axis along the second spray tube 520 by the second spray tube to conduction pipe Water inlet end from 520 water outlet to the second spray tube 520 thrust, the thrust push the first spray tube 510 along the second spray tube Water inlet end motion of 520 central axis from the water outlet of the second spray tube 520 to the second spray tube 520, in the process, water Stream is contacted with sealing cover one, and one 513a of spool is under the action of pressure difference along the central axial direction of one 512a of accommodating hole to close The direction of one 513d of partition moves, and one 513c of seal cartridge and one 513dd of permeable hole are detached from and cooperate, and check valve 1 is by being closed State switches to opening state, and the water and/or air in transition cavity are entered by check valve 1 by one 513dd of permeable hole One 512a of accommodating hole, further, water flow enter the first spray tube 510 by one 512c of deflector hole, in the first spray tube 320 In motion process, spray head 540 is moved into stop sleeve 530, the spray of the driving driving vent diverter 546 of stop sleeve 530 Section 546b is rotated around hinged diversion pipe 547, and the drive section 546a of vent diverter 546 is around hinged diversion pipe 547 to close to actuating sleeve Cylinder 545 deflects, and drive section 546a pushes drive sleeve 545 to move to the direction close to drainage plate 542, and drive sleeve 545 is compressed Spring 544, when the first spray tube 510 is collapsed into completely in the second spray tube 520, spray head 540 is contracted to support sleeve completely In cylinder 530, spring 544 is compressed into most short, and spring 544 completes the storage of elastic potential energy, at this point, water in transition cavity and/ Or air is completely exhausted out, and is held and is full of water and/or air in water cavity.
A kind of spray being installed on washroom, bath method, step are:
(1) the bathing stage;
S1: open water mixing valve 110, hot water, cold water into water mixing valve 110 mix after through water inlet pipe 120 enter connector 321, Stirring or press the control driving motor 510 of waterproof insulation switch 210 drives the first spool 430 to rotate clockwise, and positions ball 433a Cooperate with positioning circular groove one, autocontrol valve 400 is in the open state, at this point, the second water-guiding hole 432b and water-guiding hole two 322b is connected;
S2: water flow enters the appearance aquaporin in autocontrol valve 400 by water inlet pipe 120 by connector 321, therewith, Water flow enters the second water-guiding hole 432b by appearance aquaporin by the first water-guiding hole 432aa, and further, water flow passes through water-guiding hole two 322b enters runner 2 326 by autocontrol valve 400, and water flow enters transition sky by runner 2 326 by three 323a of water-guiding hole In chamber, water flow is contacted with water-stop sheet, and in the presence of hydraulic pressure, water flow generates the central axis along the second spray tube 520 to water-stop sheet For line from the water inlet end of the second spray tube 520 to the thrust of the water outlet of the second spray tube 520, which pushes the first spray tube 510 along the second spray tube 520 central axis from the water inlet end of the second spray tube 520 to the water outlet of the second spray tube 520 transport Dynamic, in the process, water flow is contacted with sealing cover two, and two 514a of spool is under the action of pressure difference along two 512b of accommodating hole Heart axis direction is moved to the direction close to two 514d of partition, and two 514c of seal cartridge and two 514dd of permeable hole are detached from and cooperate, single Switch to valve 2 514 from closed state to opening state, the water and/or air held in water cavity is passed through thoroughly by check valve 2 514 Two 514dd of water hole enters two 512b of accommodating hole, and further, water flow enters the first spray tube 510 by two 512d of deflector hole;
In the motion process of S3: the first spray tube 510, spray head 540 is protruding by stop sleeve 530, and spring 544 is released Elastic potential energy is put, the drive section 546a of the resilient force vent diverter 546 of spring 544 is directed away from around hinged diversion pipe 547 The direction of drive sleeve 545 deflects, when the limit raised line 512g on the first spray tube 510 is contacted with built-in step, the first spray Shower pipe 510 and the second spray tube 520 are connected, at this point, the fully extended stop sleeve 530 of spray head 540 and be fully deployed, water flow by Second spray tube 520 enters annular groove 3 521 by four 512f of deflector hole, and water flow is by three 512e of deflector hole by annular groove three therewith 521 enter connecting tube, and water flow enters the first spray tube 510 by the second spray tube 520, and water flow is by the first spray tube 510 therewith Water outlet is entered by on-tube to be imported slot 542b and enters conduction hole 542a by drainage trough 542c, and water flow passes through intercommunicating pore 543a enters hinged diversion pipe 547 and enters vent diverter 546, is finally sprayed outward by the spray section 546b of vent diverter 546, At this point, the water and/or air that hold in water cavity are completely exhausted out, then pass through adjusting full of water and/or air in transition cavity Water mixing valve 110 adjusts the remittance ratio of cold water, hot water for lower water temperature to suitable bathing temperature.
(2) of short duration to cut off the water the stage;
S4: it reversely stirs or presses waterproof insulation switch 210 and control first spool of the driving of driving motor 410 430 counterclockwise Rotation, positioning ball 433a and positioning circular groove two cooperate, the mistake in the open state between closed state of autocontrol valve 400 State is crossed, one 322a of water-guiding hole, two 322b of water-guiding hole and the second water-guiding hole 432b are in off-state, the first spray tube 510 Stop spray but the first spray tube 510 still in extended state, to position after stirring or pressing waterproof insulation switch 210 again Ball 433a and positioning circular groove one cooperate, and the first spray tube 510 restores water outlet.
(3) stage is completed in bathing;
S5: rotation waterproof insulation switch 210 controls driving motor 410 and continues the rotation counterclockwise of the first spool of driving 430, fixed Position ball 433a and positioning circular groove three cooperate, when the completion transition and conversion of autocontrol valve 400 is closed state, at this point, the second water Hole 432b and one 322a of water-guiding hole is connected;
S6: water flow enters the appearance aquaporin in autocontrol valve 400 by water inlet pipe 120 by connector 321, therewith, Water flow enters the second water-guiding hole 432b by appearance aquaporin by the first water-guiding hole 432aa, and further, water flow passes through water-guiding hole one 322a enters runner 1 by autocontrol valve 400, and water flow enters runner three by runner 1 by water-guiding hole 4 324 522 water inlet end, water flow is entered by runner 3 522 holds water cavity, and water flow is contacted with conducting wall portion, in the presence of hydraulic pressure, Water flow generates the central axis along the second spray tube 520 from the water outlet of the second spray tube 520 to the second spray tube to conduction pipe The thrust of 520 water inlet end, the thrust push the first spray tube 510 along the central axis of the second spray tube 520 by the second spray Water inlet end motion of the water outlet of pipe 520 to the second spray tube 520, in the process, water flow is contacted with sealing cover one, spool one 513a is moved along the central axial direction of one 512a of accommodating hole to the direction close to one 513d of partition under the action of pressure difference, close It seals one 513c of bushing and one 513dd of permeable hole and is detached from and cooperate, check valve 1 is switched from closed state to opening state, transition Water and/or air in cavity enter one 512a of accommodating hole, further, water by one 513dd of permeable hole by check valve 1 Stream enters the first spray tube 510 by one 512c of deflector hole;
In the motion process of S7: the first spray tube 320, spray head 540 is moved into stop sleeve 530, stop sleeve 530 The spray section 546b of driving driving vent diverter 546 is rotated around hinged diversion pipe 547, the drive section 546a of vent diverter 546 around Hinged diversion pipe 547 is deflected to close to drive sleeve 545, and drive section 546a pushes drive sleeve 545 to close to drainage plate 542 Direction movement, 545 compressed spring 544 of drive sleeve, when the first spray tube 510 is collapsed into completely in the second spray tube 520, spray Leaching head 540 is contracted to completely in stop sleeve 530, and spring 544 is compressed into most short, the storage of the completion elastic potential energy of spring 544, At this point, the water and/or air in transition cavity are completely exhausted out, hold and be full of water and/or air in water cavity.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention; Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, defined in the present invention General Principle can be realized in other embodiments in the case where not departing from spirit or scope of the invention.Therefore, originally Invention will not be defined to the embodiments shown herein, and be to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein Consistent widest scope.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of spray for being installed on washroom, bath method, step are:
(1) the bathing stage;
S1: opening water mixing valve, and hot water, cold water through water inlet pipe enter connector after mixing into water mixing valve, stirs or to press waterproof exhausted Edge switch control driving motor drives the first spool to rotate clockwise, and positioning ball and positioning circular groove one cooperate, autocontrol valve It is in the open state, at this point, the second water-guiding hole and water-guiding hole two are connected;
S2: water flow enters the appearance aquaporin in autocontrol valve by water inlet pipe by connector, and therewith, water flow is led by first Water hole enters the second water-guiding hole by appearance aquaporin, and further, water flow enters runner by autocontrol valve by water-guiding hole two Two, water flow is entered in transition cavity by water-guiding hole three by runner two, in the presence of hydraulic pressure, the first spray tube of water jet propulsion edge Water outlet end motion of the central axis of second spray tube from the water inlet end of the second spray tube to the second spray tube, in the process, Check valve two is opened, and the water and/or air held in water cavity enters the first spray tube by deflector hole two by check valve two;
In the motion process of S3: the first spray tube, spray head is protruding by stop sleeve, and spring discharges elastic potential energy, spring Resilient force vent diverter drive section around hinged diversion pipe be directed away from drive sleeve direction deflect, when first spray When limit raised line and built-in step on pipe contact, the first spray tube and the second spray tube are connected, at this point, spray head is fully extended It stop sleeve and is fully deployed, water flow enters annular groove three by deflector hole four by the second spray tube, and water flow passes through deflector hole therewith Three enter connecting tube by annular groove three, and water flow enters the first spray tube by the second spray tube, and water flow is entered by the first spray tube therewith Conduction hole, water flow enters hinged diversion pipe by intercommunicating pore and enters vent diverter, finally outside by the spray section of vent diverter Sprinkling then passes through in transition cavity full of water and/or air at this point, the water and/or air that hold in water cavity are completely exhausted out Regulating mixed water valve adjusts the remittance ratio of cold water, hot water for lower water temperature to suitable bathing temperature;
(2) of short duration to cut off the water the stage;
S4:, which stirring, or presses waterproof insulation switch control driving motor drives the first spool to rotate counterclockwise, positioning ball and positioning Circular groove two cooperates, the autocontrol valve transition state in the open state between closed state, water-guiding hole one, water-guiding hole two It is in off-state with the second water-guiding hole, the first spray tube stops spray but the first spray tube still in extended state, again To position ball and position circular groove one to cooperate after stirring or pressing waterproof insulation switch, the first spray tube restores water outlet;
(3) stage is completed in bathing;
S5: stirring or press waterproof insulation switch control driving motor continues drive the first spool rotate counterclockwise, positioning ball with It positions circular groove three to cooperate, when autocontrol valve completion transition and conversion is closed state, at this point, the second water-guiding hole and water-guiding hole one It connects;
S6: water flow enters the appearance aquaporin in autocontrol valve by water inlet pipe by connector, and therewith, water flow is led by first Water hole enters the second water-guiding hole by appearance aquaporin, and further, water flow enters runner by autocontrol valve by water-guiding hole one One, water flow by water-guiding hole four by runner one enter runner three water inlet end, water flow by runner three enter hold water cavity, water flow with Be connected wall portion contact, in the presence of hydraulic pressure, the first spray tube of water jet propulsion along the second spray tube central axis by second Water inlet end motion of the water outlet of spray tube to the second spray tube, in the process, check valve one are opened, the water in transition cavity And/or air enters the first spray tube by deflector hole one by check valve one;
In the motion process of S7: the first spray tube, spray head is moved into stop sleeve, stop sleeve driving driving vent diverter Spray section rotated around hinged diversion pipe, the drive section of vent diverter is deflected around hinged diversion pipe to close to drive sleeve, driving Section pushes drive sleeve to move to the direction close to drainage plate, drive sleeve compressed spring, when the first spray tube collapses into completely When in the second spray tube, spray head is contracted in stop sleeve completely, and spring is compressed into most short, and spring completes elastic potential energy Storage is held at this point, the water and/or air in transition cavity are completely exhausted out and is full of water and/or air in water cavity.
2. a kind of spray for being installed on washroom according to claim 1, bath method, it is characterised in that: it is described from Dynamic control valve includes driving motor, fastening end cap, the first spool, and first spool matches with accommodation groove and can hold It sets in slot and is rotated around accommodation groove central axial direction, the output end of driving motor is connect with the driving end of the first spool, driving electricity Machine can receive control signal the first Spool rotating of drive control that waterproof insulation switch issues, and realize that autocontrol valve is being opened Switch between state and closed state, fastening end cap is used to cooperatively form the accommodating sky for accommodating the first spool with accommodation groove open end Chamber, above-mentioned connector and the first spool are connected, and in the open state, connector connects autocontrol valve with water-guiding hole one Logical, autocontrol valve in the closure state, connect by connector and water-guiding hole two.
3. a kind of spray for being installed on washroom according to claim 2, bath method, it is characterised in that: described Positioning mechanism is additionally provided between one spool and fastening end cap, positioning mechanism includes being opened in fastening end cap and the cooperation of the first spool Positioning circular groove on end face and the positioning device with positioning circular groove cooperation being installed on the first spool, positioning mechanism be used for from Dynamic control valve accurately switches between opening state, transition state and closed state, and the positioning device includes opening up In mounting hole, positioning ball, retaining spring on the first insert body, mounting hole is opened in the first insert body and is provided with connecting shaft The centerline axis parallel of the depth extending direction and the first insert body of end face and mounting hole, the coaxial pivot bush unit of retaining spring in Inside mounting hole, positioning ball is located between fastening end cap and retaining spring, and the resilient force positioning ball of retaining spring is along installation The central axis in hole is provided with three along avoid holes circumference array towards the direction movement close to fastening end cap, the positioning circular groove It is a, circular groove one, positioning circular groove two, positioning circular groove three are respectively positioned, wherein positioning circular groove two, which is located at, positions circular groove one and positioning Between circular groove three, and when positioning ball and positioning circular groove one cooperates, autocontrol valve is in the open state, positioning ball and positioning When circular groove three cooperates, autocontrol valve is in closed state, when positioning ball and positioning circular groove two cooperate, at autocontrol valve Transition state between opening state and closed state.
4. a kind of spray for being installed on washroom according to claim 1, bath method, it is characterised in that: the list It can only be beaten to valve one along the central axis of the second spray tube by the water inlet end that the second spray tube is directed toward in the water outlet of the second spray tube Open, check valve two can only along the second spray tube central axis by the second spray tube water inlet end be directed toward the second spray tube water outlet End is opened, and check valve one and check valve two are placed in and pipe diameter side are connected.
5. a kind of spray for being installed on washroom according to claim 1, bath method, it is characterised in that: point Fluid element includes switching between contraction state and extended state for receiving the drive force vent diverter of driving assembly The inside of drive section, the spray section for realizing uniform fluid flow sprinkling, the drive section and spray section is provided with the inner cavity Rong Shui, Middle drive section is located at support connection sleeve inner, and spray section is located at the outside of support connection sleeve, and drive section, spray section are in angle Degree is connected, and the minimum angle range between drive section, spray section is 120 ° -160 °, is formed between the drive section, spray section Minimum angle opening towards support fair water sleeves bottom open end.
CN201711152639.1A 2017-11-19 2017-11-19 A kind of spray being installed on washroom, bath method Active CN107898358B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11267009B1 (en) * 2021-01-25 2022-03-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Manually operated dispensing pump

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CN105310578A (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-02-10 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Lifting shower head
CN206285017U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-06-30 温州之尚艺术设计有限公司 A kind of Intelligent shower shower nozzle
CN106983418A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-07-28 上海理工大学 A kind of accessible bathing system
CN107013703A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-08-04 路达(厦门)工业有限公司 Shower control device and shower bath
CN107019453A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-08-08 路达(厦门)工业有限公司 Transmission adjusting part and push button shower bath for push button bathroom device
CN107126134A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-09-05 福建西河卫浴科技有限公司 A kind of sitting posture shower set

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105310578A (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-02-10 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Lifting shower head
CN206285017U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-06-30 温州之尚艺术设计有限公司 A kind of Intelligent shower shower nozzle
CN106983418A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-07-28 上海理工大学 A kind of accessible bathing system
CN107013703A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-08-04 路达(厦门)工业有限公司 Shower control device and shower bath
CN107019453A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-08-08 路达(厦门)工业有限公司 Transmission adjusting part and push button shower bath for push button bathroom device
CN107126134A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-09-05 福建西河卫浴科技有限公司 A kind of sitting posture shower set

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