CN107897398A - A kind of tealeaves stir-frying and drying unit - Google Patents
A kind of tealeaves stir-frying and drying unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107897398A CN107897398A CN201711097870.5A CN201711097870A CN107897398A CN 107897398 A CN107897398 A CN 107897398A CN 201711097870 A CN201711097870 A CN 201711097870A CN 107897398 A CN107897398 A CN 107897398A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- frying
- tealeaves
- shaft
- drying baker
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of stir-frying of tealeaves and drying unit,It is related to tea-processing equipment technical field,For solving the technical problems such as existing drying tea leaves efficiency is low,Including base,Column,Drying baker,Motor housing,Motor housing is set on base,The angular wheel transmission mechanism and motor being made of three angular wheels are provided with motor housing,It is intermeshed and rotates between three angular wheels,The drying baker of one of angular wheel connection is driven to rotate,And then drying baker outer driver is driven to rotate,Driving wheel drives driven wheel to rotate by belt,Driven wheel other end connection rotating shaft four,Four end of shaft is extend into tea frying case,Four end of shaft is connected with stir-frying plate,Tea frying case is arranged at the top of drying baker,Drying cover is provided with above drying baker,The present invention is by setting angular wheel transmission mechanism,Realize the stir-frying and the synchronous progress of drying of tealeaves,Improve the drying efficiency of tealeaves,And the device has the advantages that energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tea-processing equipment technical field, more particularly relates to a kind of tealeaves stir-frying and drying unit.
Background technology
Tea is a kind of distinctive drink in China, all over pin at home and abroad.Tealeaves, which is produced on China, long history, with industry
The development of civilization, the making of tea are also changed, knead rear traditional mode of drying and replaced by the drying of mechanization.Tealeaves
Drying has the characteristics of homogeneous heating and hydrofuge are stablized, and is just being intended to popularize situation in the manufacturing process of most of high-quality teas.
Tea frying drying stage is very crucial for the quality of tealeaves, determines the mouthfeel of tealeaves.Traditional tea frying drying rank
Section is completed by human assistance drying equipment completely, with briquet stove heating, is controlled boiler vigor size using combustion fan, is recycled and add
Air-heater blows into the hot wind in boiler in drying roller, but this method easily produces smog, pollutes the quality of tea, and
The experience and skill that frying personnel are skilled are needed, labor intensity is big, takes time and effort.
Existing tea drying device is largely in the partition plate being placed on tealeaves in layer, using dryer to whole
Heating, drying is carried out in a case, the drying efficiency of this method is not high, because tealeaves is packed together, by less than stirring, because
This, a kind of drying unit for integrating tealeaves stir-frying and drying of design just seems particularly necessary.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as existing drying tea leaves efficiency low technical, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of tealeaves stir-frying and
Drying unit.
The present invention specifically uses following technical scheme to achieve these goals：
A kind of tealeaves stir-fries and drying unit, including base, column, drying baker, motor housing, and electricity is provided with the base
Cabinet, is provided with motor in the motor housing, the motor output shaft is connected with shaft one, and the shaft one end is provided with cone
Shape gear one, one upper end of angular wheel are provided with the angular wheel two engaged with angular wheel one, the angular wheel two
Upper end is provided with shaft two, and two end of shaft is connected with drying baker, column is provided with the base, is set on the column
Cross bar is equipped with, connecting rod is arranged with the cross bar, the interlinking lever end is provided with drying cover, stir-fry is provided with above the drying baker
Tea case, the tea frying box top are provided with feed hopper, and the tea frying bottom portion is provided with discharge port, described two one end of angular wheel
The angular wheel three engaged with angular wheel two is provided with, three connection rotating shaft three of angular wheel, the motor housing bottom is set
Supporting rack is equipped with, shaft three is rotatablely connected with supporting rack, and three other end of shaft is provided with driving wheel, described driving wheel one end
Be provided with supporting rod one, be provided with driven wheel above the driving wheel, driven wheel one end is provided with supporting rod two, driving wheel and from
Connected between driving wheel by belt, the driven wheel other end is connected with shaft four, and four end of shaft extend into tea frying case
Interior, four end of shaft is connected with stir-frying plate.Tealeaves is entered in tea frying case from feed hopper first, opens motor, driving
Angular wheel one rotates, and angular wheel one rotates the angular wheel two for driving and being engaged with and rotates, angular wheel two and then drive
Drying baker rotates, and angular wheel two rotates and then drives the angular wheel three being engaged with and rotates, the rotation of angular wheel three, band
Dynamic driving wheel rotates, and driving wheel is rotated sends power to driven wheel by belt, and then drives driven wheel to rotate, driven wheel one
End is connected with stir-frying plate, and shaft four rotates drive stir-frying plate rotation on driven wheel, and stir-frying plate is to entering the tealeaves in tea frying case
Constantly stir-fry, accelerate the air-dried speed of tealeaves.Entered by the tealeaves of stir-frying from discharge port in drying baker, due to drying
Dry case is constantly rotating, and tealeaves is ceaselessly rotated in drying baker, accelerates connecing for the hot gas that tealeaves is sent with drying cover
Contacting surface is accumulated, and improves the drying efficiency of tealeaves.
Further, bounce-back plate is provided with the drying baker, is set between the bounce-back plate bottom and drying baker bottom
There is groups of springs.It is rotating at the same time in drying baker, in drying baker bottom and drying baker groups of springs, bullet are provided between bounce-back plate
Spring group can produce elastic potential energy while rotating, and tealeaves on bounce-back plate is fallen on due to there are the gravity of itself from discharge port,
Up-down vibration occurs under the elastic potential energy effect of spring below the bounce-back plate, while constantly rotates, tealeaves is being rebounded
Upset is realized in plate, adds the contact area of tealeaves and hot gas, improves the drying efficiency of tealeaves.
Further, one layer of sieve is provided with the discharge port.The tealeaves particle added from feed hopper is uneven, blade compared with
Small tealeaves is fallen out of sieve first, is dropped into drying baker, receives preliminary drying, and at this time, stir-frying plate is also to remaining big
The tealeaves of blade stir-fries, and after tiny tealeaves reaches a certain level drying requirement, can take out these out of drying baker
Tiny tealeaves carries out post-processing again, has also further achieveed the purpose that to separate tealeaves and tea dust in small, broken bits.
Further, the drying baker surrounding is provided with protective fence.Since drying baker is constantly rotating, in order to further
Firm drying baker, is provided with protective fence in drying baker surrounding, plays fixed effect.
Further, the drying baker is provided outside thermal insulation layer.Since drying the temperature inside the box is higher, work people in order to prevent
Member touches drying tank wall and causes scald accident, one layer of thermal insulation layer is set outside drying baker during working process.
The operation principle of the present invention：Tealeaves is entered in tea frying case from feed hopper first, opens motor, drives conical tooth
Wheel one rotates, and angular wheel one rotates the angular wheel two for driving and being engaged with and rotates, angular wheel two and then drive drying baker
Rotate, angular wheel two rotates and then drives the angular wheel three being engaged with and rotates, the rotation of angular wheel three, drives actively
Wheel rotates, and driving wheel is rotated sends power to driven wheel by belt, and then drives driven wheel to rotate, the connection of driven wheel one end
Have a stir-frying plate, on driven wheel the rotation of shaft four drive stir-frying plate to rotate, stir-frying plate is continuous to entering the tealeaves in tea frying case
Carry out stir-fry, accelerate the air-dried speed of tealeaves, since the tealeaves particle that is added from feed hopper is uneven, the less tealeaves of blade is first
First fall, dropped into drying baker out of sieve, receive preliminary drying, at this time, stir-frying plate is also in the tealeaves to remaining big blade
Stir-fry, after tiny tealeaves reaches a certain level drying requirement, these tiny tealeaves can be taken out out of drying baker again
Post-processing is carried out, is entered by the tealeaves of stir-frying from discharge port in drying baker, falls on bounce-back plate, is constantly revolved in drying baker
While turning, groups of springs is provided with drying baker bottom and drying baker between bounce-back plate, groups of springs can produce while rotating
Elastic potential energy, from discharge port fall on bounce-back plate on tealeaves due to exist the gravity of itself, rebound plate below spring elasticity
Potential energy effect is lower to occur up-down vibration, while constantly rotates, and tealeaves is realized upset in bounce-back plate, adds tea
The contact area of leaf and hot gas, improves the drying efficiency of tealeaves, and processing to be dried is completed, and is taken out tealeaves, is carried out subsequent treatment.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
1st, the present invention stir-fries tealeaves by the plate that stir-fries in tea frying case, makes by setting angular wheel transmission mechanism
Tealeaves is stir-frying evenly, while is carrying out drying and processing to tealeaves, realizes the stir-frying and the synchronous progress of drying of tealeaves, improves
The drying efficiency of tealeaves, and device energy conservation and environmental protection.
2nd, the present invention, using the elastic potential energy of spring, realizes that tealeaves is rebounding by setting bounce-back plate in drying baker bottom
Upset in plate, adds the contact area of tealeaves and hot gas, improves the drying efficiency of tealeaves.
3rd, the present invention further functions as the effect of stabilising arrangement by setting protective fence outside drying baker.
4th, the configuration of the present invention is simple, realizes tealeaves stir-frying and drying and processing, improves drying tea leaves efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of tealeaves stir-frying of the present invention and drying unit structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is driving wheel and driven wheel structure schematic diagram (left view) of the present invention；
Reference numeral：1- feed hoppers, 2- stir-frying plates, 3- shafts four, 4- driven wheels, 5- discharge ports, 6- supporting rods two, 7- skins
Band, 8- driving wheels, 9- supporting rods one, 10- bases, 11- supporting racks, 12- shafts three, 13- angular wheels three, 14- angular wheels
Two, 15- angular wheel one, 16- shafts one, 17- motors, 18- motor housings, 19- shafts two, 20- groups of springs, 21- bounce-back plates,
22- protective fences, 23- drying bakers, 24- drying covers, 25- columns, 26- connecting rods, 27- cross bars, 28- tea frying casees, 29- sieves.
Embodiment
In order to which those skilled in the art are better understood from the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with following embodiments to the present invention
It is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a kind of stir-frying of tealeaves and drying unit, including base 10, column 25, drying
Case 23, motor housing 18, are provided with motor housing 18 on the base 10, motor 17, the motor are provided with the motor housing 18
17 output shafts are connected with shaft 1, and one 16 end set of shaft has an angular wheel 1, on the angular wheel 1
End is provided with the angular wheel 2 14 engaged with angular wheel 1, and 2 14 upper end of angular wheel is provided with shaft 2 19,
2 19 end of shaft is connected with drying baker 23, and column 25 is provided with the base 10, horizontal stroke is provided with the column 25
Bar 27, connecting rod 26 is arranged with the cross bar 27, and 26 end set of connecting rod has drying cover 24, and the top of drying baker 23 is set
Tea frying case 28 is equipped with, the top of tea frying case 28 is provided with feed hopper 1, and 28 bottom of tea frying case is provided with discharge port 5, described
2 14 one end of angular wheel is provided with the angular wheel 3 13 engaged with angular wheel 2 14, and the connection of angular wheel 3 13 turns
Axis 3 12,18 bottom of motor housing are provided with supporting rack 11, and shaft 3 12 is rotatablely connected with supporting rack 11, the shaft 3 12
The other end is provided with driving wheel 8, and described 8 one end of driving wheel is provided with supporting rod 1, and the top of driving wheel 8 is provided with driven
Wheel 4,4 one end of driven wheel is provided with supporting rod 26, is connected between driving wheel 8 and driven wheel 4 by belt 7, the driven wheel 4
The other end is connected with shaft 43, and 43 end of shaft is extend into tea frying case 28, and 43 end of shaft is connected with stir-frying
Plate 2.
In the present embodiment, tealeaves is entered in tea frying case from feed hopper first, opens motor, drives one turn of angular wheel
Dynamic, angular wheel one rotates the angular wheel two for driving and being engaged with and rotates, angular wheel two and then drive drying baker rotation, cone
Shape gear two rotates and then drives the angular wheel three being engaged with and rotates, the rotation of angular wheel three, drives driving wheel to rotate,
Driving wheel is rotated sends power to driven wheel by belt, and then drives driven wheel to rotate, and driven wheel one end is connected with stir-frying
Plate, shaft four, which rotates, on driven wheel drives stir-frying plate to rotate, and stir-frying plate is constantly turned over to entering the tealeaves in tea frying case
Fry, accelerate the air-dried speed of tealeaves.Entered by the tealeaves of stir-frying from discharge port in drying baker, since drying baker is continuous
Rotate, tealeaves is ceaselessly rotated in drying baker, accelerate the contact area for the hot gas that tealeaves is sent with drying cover, improve
The drying efficiency of tealeaves.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of embodiment 1, and specific embodiment is as follows：
Bounce-back plate 21 is provided with the drying baker 23, is provided between bounce-back 23 bottom of 21 bottom of plate and drying baker
Groups of springs 20.
It is rotating at the same time in drying baker in the present embodiment, set in drying baker bottom and drying baker between bounce-back plate
There is groups of springs, groups of springs can produce elastic potential energy while rotating, and the tealeaves to rebound on plate is fallen on from discharge port due to existing
The gravity of itself, occurs up-down vibration under the elastic potential energy effect of spring below the bounce-back plate, while constantly rotates, make
Tealeaves realizes upset in bounce-back plate, adds the contact area of tealeaves and hot gas, improves the drying efficiency of tealeaves.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of embodiment 2, and specific embodiment is as follows：
One layer of sieve 29 is provided with the discharge port 5.
In the present embodiment, the tealeaves particle added from feed hopper is uneven, and the less tealeaves of blade is fallen out of sieve first,
Drop into drying baker, receive preliminary drying, at this time, stir-frying plate also stir-fries to remaining tealeaves, when tiny tealeaves
After reaching a certain level drying requirement, these tiny tealeaves can be taken out out of drying baker and carry out post-processing again, also further
Achieve the purpose that to separate tealeaves and tea dust in small, broken bits.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of embodiment 3, and specific embodiment is as follows：
23 surrounding of drying baker is provided with protective fence 22.
In the present embodiment, since drying baker is constantly rotating, in order to further consolidate drying baker, set in drying baker surrounding
Protective fence has been put, has played fixed effect.
Embodiment 5
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of embodiment 4, and specific embodiment is as follows：
The drying baker 23 is provided outside thermal insulation layer.
In the present embodiment, since drying the temperature inside the box is higher, staff is during working process in order to prevent, touching
Scald accident is caused to drying tank wall, one layer of thermal insulation layer is set outside drying baker.
The above, is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, patent protection model of the invention
Enclose and be subject to claims, the equivalent structure change that every specification and accompanying drawing content with the present invention is made, similarly
It should include within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of tealeaves stir-frying and drying unit, including base (10), column (25), drying baker (23), motor housing (18), described
Motor housing (18) is provided with base (10), motor (17), motor (17) output shaft are provided with the motor housing (18)
It is connected with shaft one (16), described one (16) end set of shaft has an angular wheel one (15), on the angular wheel one (15)
End is provided with the angular wheel two (14) engaged with angular wheel one (15), and described two (14) upper end of angular wheel is provided with shaft
Two (19), described two (19) end of shaft are connected with drying baker (23), and column (25) is provided with the base (10), described vertical
Cross bar (27) is provided with column (25), connecting rod (26) is arranged with the cross bar (27), connecting rod (26) end set has baking
Dry cover (24), it is characterised in that：Tea frying case (28) is provided with above the drying baker (23), is set at the top of the tea frying case (28)
Have a feed hopper (1), tea frying case (28) bottom is provided with discharge port (5), described two (14) one end of angular wheel be provided with
The angular wheel three (13) of angular wheel two (14) engagement, described three (13) connection rotating shaft three (12) of angular wheel, the motor
Case (18) bottom is provided with supporting rack (11), and shaft three (12) is rotatablely connected with supporting rack (11), and the shaft three (12) is another
End is provided with driving wheel (8), and described driving wheel (8) one end is provided with supporting rod one (9), is provided with above the driving wheel (8)
Driven wheel (4), driven wheel (4) one end are provided with supporting rod two (6), pass through belt (7) between driving wheel (8) and driven wheel (4)
Connection, driven wheel (4) other end are connected with shaft four (3), and described four (3) end of shaft is extend into tea frying case (28),
Described four (3) end of shaft is connected with stir-frying plate (2).
2. tealeaves stir-frying according to claim 1 and drying unit, it is characterised in that：It is provided with the drying baker (23)
Rebound plate (21), and groups of springs (20) is provided between bounce-back plate (21) bottom and drying baker (23) bottom.
3. tealeaves stir-frying according to claim 1 and drying unit, it is characterised in that：It is provided with the discharge port (5)
One layer of sieve (29).
4. tealeaves stir-frying according to claim 1 or 2 and drying unit, it is characterised in that：Drying baker (23) surrounding
It is provided with protective fence (22).
5. tealeaves stir-frying according to claim 1 or 2 and drying unit, it is characterised in that：Drying baker (23) peripheral hardware
It is equipped with thermal insulation layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711097870.5A CN107897398A (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | A kind of tealeaves stir-frying and drying unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711097870.5A CN107897398A (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | A kind of tealeaves stir-frying and drying unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107897398A true CN107897398A (en) | 2018-04-13 |
Family
ID=61844515
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711097870.5A Withdrawn CN107897398A (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | A kind of tealeaves stir-frying and drying unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107897398A (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-11-09 CN CN201711097870.5A patent/CN107897398A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180413 |