CN107897175A - A kind of fresh-preservative - Google Patents
A kind of fresh-preservative Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107897175A CN107897175A CN201711243140.1A CN201711243140A CN107897175A CN 107897175 A CN107897175 A CN 107897175A CN 201711243140 A CN201711243140 A CN 201711243140A CN 107897175 A CN107897175 A CN 107897175A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- fresh
- preservative
- gibberellin
- nisin
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N3/00—Preservation of plants or parts thereof, e.g. inhibiting evaporation, improvement of the appearance of leaves or protection against physical influences such as UV radiation using chemical compositions; Grafting wax
- A01N3/02—Keeping cut flowers fresh chemically
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fresh-preservative, is mainly made of following raw material：Glucose, tea polyphenols, phytic acid, chitosan, three potassium sorbates, gynostemma pentaphylla alcohol extract, nisin, borax, thiocarbamide, gibberellin, Olive leaf P.E, marine algae extract, Tea Saponin and salicylic acid.Fresh-preservative of the present invention, is a kind of fresh-preservative product of good preservation effect, nonhazardous effect using the degradability advantage of bio-preservative using the interaction between each active ingredient.Suitable for storage, transport, sale and flower arrangement of the fresh flower shearing after in vitro.Improve the quality of fresh flower and extend the viewing period of fresh flower.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food additives field, more particularly to a kind of fresh-preservative.
Background technology
At present, with the progress and expanding economy of science and technology, offer of the people to living standard, to quality of the life
It is it is required that higher and higher.The raising of people's life civilization degree, the demand in all parts of the country to fresh flower increase, the long-distance transport of fresh flower
Amount and long-term storage capacity also increasingly increase, and the requirement of higher, traditional antistaling agent are proposed to fresh-preservative and preservation method
Needs are early had been unable to meet with preservation method.
The information for being disclosed in the background section is merely intended to understanding of the increase to the general background of the present invention, without answering
It has been the prior art well known to persons skilled in the art when being considered as recognizing or implying the information structure in any form.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fresh-preservative, so as to overcome fresh flower freshness date is short, influences fresh flower to see
The shortcomings that reward property.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of fresh-preservative, mainly it is made of following raw material：Glucose,
Tea polyphenols, phytic acid, chitosan, three potassium sorbates, gynostemma pentaphylla alcohol extract, nisin, borax, thiocarbamide, gibberellin, olive leaf
Extract, marine algae extract, Tea Saponin and salicylic acid.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the fresh-preservative, is counted in parts by weight, mainly by following raw material system
Into：5-10 parts of glucose, 3-8 parts of tea polyphenols, 4-9 parts of phytic acid, 3-7 parts of chitosan, 4-9 parts of three potassium sorbate, gynostemma pentaphylla alcohol extract
2-6 parts, 1-4 parts of nisin, 3-7 parts of borax, 2-6 parts of thiocarbamide, 3-7 parts of gibberellin, 1-3 parts of Olive leaf P.E, sea
1-3 parts of 1-3 parts of algae extract, 0.5-2 parts of Tea Saponin and salicylic acid.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the fresh-preservative, is counted in parts by weight, mainly by following raw material system
Into：6 parts of glucose, 4 parts of tea polyphenols, 5 parts of phytic acid, 4 parts of chitosan, 6 parts of three potassium sorbate, 4 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla alcohol extract, nisin
3 parts of rhzomorph, 6 parts of borax, 4 parts of thiocarbamide, 6 parts of gibberellin, 2 parts of Olive leaf P.E, 2 parts of marine algae extract, 1 part of Tea Saponin and water
2 parts of poplar acid.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the application method of the fresh-preservative is：Fresh-preservative is watered dilution
After 200-300 times, fresh flower root is immersed in antistaling agent solution.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the raw material is prepared by mixing into suspension by being prepared as of the fresh-preservative
Agent, suspension emulsion, wettable powder or water dispersible granules.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that：Fresh-preservative of the present invention, utilizes each active ingredient
Between interaction, be that a kind of fresh flower of good preservation effect, nonhazardous effect is protected using the degradability advantage of bio-preservative
Fresh dose of product.Suitable for storage, transport, sale and flower arrangement of the fresh flower shearing after in vitro.Improve the quality of fresh flower and extend fresh
Colored viewing period.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that this hair
Bright protection domain and from the limitation of embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fresh-preservative, is counted in parts by weight, is mainly made of following raw material：6 parts of glucose, 4 parts of tea polyphenols, plant
Acid 5 parts, 4 parts of chitosan, 6 parts of three potassium sorbate, 4 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla alcohol extract, 3 parts of nisin, 6 parts of borax, 4 parts of thiocarbamide,
2 parts of 6 parts of gibberellin, 2 parts of Olive leaf P.E, 2 parts of marine algae extract, 1 part of Tea Saponin and salicylic acid.
The gibberellin is beeswax.Above-mentioned raw materials are prepared by mixing into suspending agent by being prepared as of above-mentioned antistaling agent.
The application method of the fresh-preservative is：After fresh-preservative is watered 250 times of dilution, fresh flower root is soaked
In antistaling agent solution.
Embodiment 2
A kind of fresh-preservative, is counted in parts by weight, is mainly made of following raw material：5 parts of glucose, 8 parts of tea polyphenols, plant
Acid 4 parts, 7 parts of chitosan, 4 parts of three potassium sorbate, 2 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla alcohol extract, 1 part of nisin, 7 parts of borax, 2 parts of thiocarbamide,
1 part of 3 parts of gibberellin, 3 parts of Olive leaf P.E, 1 part of marine algae extract, 0.5 part of Tea Saponin and salicylic acid.
The gibberellin is food-grade shellac.Above-mentioned raw materials are prepared by mixing into wettable powder by being prepared as of above-mentioned antistaling agent
Agent.
The application method of the fresh-preservative is：After fresh-preservative is watered 150 times of dilution, fresh flower root is soaked
In antistaling agent solution.
Embodiment 3
A kind of fresh-preservative, is counted in parts by weight, is mainly made of following raw material：10 parts of glucose, 3 parts of tea polyphenols,
9 parts of phytic acid, 3 parts of chitosan, 9 parts of three potassium sorbate, 6 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla alcohol extract, 4 parts of nisin, 3 parts of borax, thiocarbamide 6
Part, 7 parts of gibberellin, 1 part of Olive leaf P.E, 3 parts of marine algae extract, 2 parts of Tea Saponin and 3 parts of salicylic acid.
The gibberellin is polyvinyl acetate.Above-mentioned raw materials are prepared by mixing into suspension by being prepared as of above-mentioned antistaling agent
Agent.
Preferably, the application method of the fresh-preservative is：After fresh-preservative is watered 300 times of dilution, by fresh flower
Root is immersed in antistaling agent solution.
Embodiment 4
A kind of fresh-preservative, is counted in parts by weight, is mainly made of following raw material：6 parts of glucose, 5 parts of tea polyphenols, plant
Acid 5 parts, 7 parts of chitosan, 6 parts of three potassium sorbate, 3 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla alcohol extract, 2 parts of nisin, 4 parts of borax, 3 parts of thiocarbamide,
3 parts of 7 parts of gibberellin, 1 part of Olive leaf P.E, 2 parts of marine algae extract, 1.5 parts of Tea Saponin and salicylic acid.
The gibberellin is the mixing of atoleine and oleic acid, and the volume ratio of mixing is 1:1.The preparation of above-mentioned antistaling agent
For above-mentioned raw materials are prepared by mixing into water dispersible granules.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the application method of the fresh-preservative is：Fresh-preservative is watered dilution
After 270 times, dip or spray use, dip the time as 1-10 seconds.
Comparative example 1
A kind of fresh-preservative, is counted in parts by weight, is mainly made of following raw material：6 parts of glucose, 5 parts of phytic acid, shell gather
4 parts of sugar, 6 parts of three potassium sorbate, 4 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla alcohol extract, 3 parts of nisin, 6 parts of borax, 4 parts of thiocarbamide, 6 parts of gibberellin.
The gibberellin is beeswax.Above-mentioned antistaling agent be prepared as by above-mentioned raw materials be prepared by mixing into suspending agent,.
The application method of the fresh-preservative is：After fresh-preservative is watered 250 times of dilution, fresh flower root is soaked
In antistaling agent solution.
Contrast on effect is tested
Using fresh-preservative made from embodiment and comparative example as fresh-keeping group, select Fragrant Lily with water as a control group
Fresh-keeping experiment of arranging flowers is carried out after flower, rose shearing are in vitro, comparative test result is as shown in Table 1 and Table 2.
The fresh-keeping experimental data table that the different embodiments of table 1 spend Fragrant Lily
As shown in table 1, after using the fresh-preservative of the present invention, average every number of blooming of Fragrant Lily flower reaches 4.4-
4.5, open rate reaches 100%, and Vase time reaches 21.2 days, and average diameter that the flowers are in blossom is 209.6-211.1.Very high perfume
The ornamental value of lily and extend the florescence.
Fresh-keeping experimental data table of the table 2 for different embodiments to rose
| Group | Vase time (my god) | Average diameter that the flowers are in blossom (mm) |
| Embodiment 1 | 16.8 | 81.3 |
| Embodiment 2 | 17.6 | 81.9 |
| Embodiment 3 | 16.8 | 81.1 |
| Comparative example 1 | 12.2 | 73.5 |
| Water | 7.4 | 65.9 |
As shown in table 2, as shown in table 1, after using the fresh-preservative of the present invention, the Vase time of rose reaches 16 days
More than, average diameter that the flowers are in blossom is 81.6-82.3mm.The very high ornamental value of rose and extend the florescence.
It is foregoing to the present invention specific exemplary embodiment description be in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These descriptions
It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to the above instruction, can be much changed
And change.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explain that the certain principles of the present invention and its reality should
With so that those skilled in the art can realize and utilize the present invention a variety of exemplaries and
Various chooses and changes.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of fresh-preservative, it is characterised in that be mainly made of following raw material：Glucose, tea polyphenols, phytic acid, chitosan,
Three potassium sorbates, gynostemma pentaphylla alcohol extract, nisin, borax, thiocarbamide, gibberellin, Olive leaf P.E, marine algae extract,
Tea Saponin and salicylic acid.
2. fresh-preservative according to claim 1, it is characterised in that count in parts by weight, mainly by following raw material system
Into：5-10 parts of glucose, 3-8 parts of tea polyphenols, 4-9 parts of phytic acid, 3-7 parts of chitosan, 4-9 parts of three potassium sorbate, gynostemma pentaphylla alcohol extract
2-6 parts, 1-4 parts of nisin, 3-7 parts of borax, 2-6 parts of thiocarbamide, 3-7 parts of gibberellin, 1-3 parts of Olive leaf P.E, sea
1-3 parts of 1-3 parts of algae extract, 0.5-2 parts of Tea Saponin and salicylic acid.
3. fresh-preservative according to claim 1, it is characterised in that count in parts by weight, mainly by following raw material system
Into：6 parts of glucose, 4 parts of tea polyphenols, 5 parts of phytic acid, 4 parts of chitosan, 6 parts of three potassium sorbate, 4 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla alcohol extract, nisin
3 parts of rhzomorph, 6 parts of borax, 4 parts of thiocarbamide, 6 parts of gibberellin, 2 parts of Olive leaf P.E, 2 parts of marine algae extract, 1 part of Tea Saponin and water
2 parts of poplar acid.
4. fresh-preservative according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the application method of the fresh-preservative is：Will
After fresh-preservative is watered 200-300 times of dilution, fresh flower root is immersed in antistaling agent solution.
5. fresh-preservative according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fresh-preservative is prepared as the original
Material is prepared by mixing into suspending agent, suspension emulsion, wettable powder or water dispersible granules.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711243140.1A CN107897175A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of fresh-preservative |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711243140.1A CN107897175A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of fresh-preservative |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107897175A true CN107897175A (en) | 2018-04-13 |
Family
ID=61848190
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711243140.1A Pending CN107897175A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of fresh-preservative |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107897175A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104756983A (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-07-08 | 苏州谷力生物科技有限公司 | Fresh flower antistaling agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN105685020A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-06-22 | 广西大学 | Fresh flower freshness-keeping agent |
| CN105746499A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-07-13 | 连云港秀景园林绿化工程有限公司 | Flower preservative and preparation method thereof |
| CN106577639A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-04-26 | 成都锦汇科技有限公司 | Woody cut flower preservative |
| CN106608442A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2017-05-03 | 戚炎思 | Packing carton for transporting fresh flowers |
-
2017
- 2017-11-30 CN CN201711243140.1A patent/CN107897175A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105685020A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-06-22 | 广西大学 | Fresh flower freshness-keeping agent |
| CN104756983A (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-07-08 | 苏州谷力生物科技有限公司 | Fresh flower antistaling agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN106608442A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2017-05-03 | 戚炎思 | Packing carton for transporting fresh flowers |
| CN105746499A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-07-13 | 连云港秀景园林绿化工程有限公司 | Flower preservative and preparation method thereof |
| CN106577639A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-04-26 | 成都锦汇科技有限公司 | Woody cut flower preservative |
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Application publication date: 20180413 |