CN107897020A - A kind of feeder that can be adjusted according to pasture milk cow growth cycle - Google Patents

A kind of feeder that can be adjusted according to pasture milk cow growth cycle Download PDF

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CN107897020A
CN107897020A CN201711133021.0A CN201711133021A CN107897020A CN 107897020 A CN107897020 A CN 107897020A CN 201711133021 A CN201711133021 A CN 201711133021A CN 107897020 A CN107897020 A CN 107897020A
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fixedly connected
fence
growth cycle
adjusted according
feeder
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CN107897020B (en
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谢南林
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Zhejiang Zhirou Technology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/10Feed racks

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of livestock husbandry, and disclose a kind of feeder that can be adjusted according to pasture milk cow growth cycle, including bottom plate, the top left side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with fixed seat, regulation motor is installed with the top of the fixed seat, the top of the bottom plate, which is located on the right side of regulation motor, has been respectively fixedly connected with the first fence and the second fence, first fence is located at the left side of the second fence, second fence is fixedly connected with bearing close to the side of the first fence, regulation pipe is connected with the inner ring of the bearing, the output shaft of the regulation motor is fixedly connected with screw.The feeder that can be adjusted according to pasture milk cow growth cycle, it is simple in structure, it is easy to use, the size of mouth can be not only fed according to the different adjustment in milk cow growth cycle and stage, ensure to feed being smoothed out for work, it can more adjust and feed the more convenient milk cow of angle of groove body and fed, using becoming enhanced convenience.

Description

一种可根据牧场奶牛生长周期进行调节的喂养装置A feeding device that can be adjusted according to the growth cycle of pasture cows

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及畜牧技术领域,具体为一种可根据牧场奶牛生长周期进行调节的喂养装置。The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to a feeding device that can be adjusted according to the growth cycle of pasture cows.

背景技术Background technique

畜牧是指采用畜、禽等已经被我们人类人工饲养驯化的动物,或者鹿、麝、狐、貂、水獭、鹌鹑等野生动物的生理机能,通过人工饲养、繁殖,使其将牧草和饲料等植物能转变为动物能,以取得肉、蛋、奶、羊毛、山羊绒、皮张、蚕丝和药材等畜产品的生产过程,畜牧是人类与自然界进行物质交换的极重要环节,是农业的重要组成部分,与种植业并列为农业生产的两大支柱,畜牧学是研究家畜育种、繁殖、饲养、管理、防病防疫,以及草地建设、畜产品加工和畜牧经营管理等相关领域的综合性学科,发展畜牧业的主要途径包括:因地制宜地调整畜牧业结构,开辟饲料来源,改良畜种,加强饲养管理,防止疾病,提高单位家畜的生产力,增殖家畜数量等。Animal husbandry refers to the use of the physiological functions of livestock, poultry and other animals that have been artificially raised and domesticated by us, or wild animals such as deer, musk deer, fox, mink, otter, quail, etc. Plant energy is transformed into animal energy to obtain meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk, medicinal materials and other livestock products. Animal husbandry is an extremely important link in the material exchange between humans and nature, and is an important part of agriculture. It is listed as the two pillars of agricultural production together with planting. Animal Husbandry is a comprehensive discipline that studies related fields such as livestock breeding, reproduction, feeding, management, disease prevention and epidemic prevention, grassland construction, animal product processing, and animal husbandry management. The main ways to develop animal husbandry include: adjusting the structure of animal husbandry according to local conditions, opening up sources of feed, improving livestock species, strengthening breeding management, preventing diseases, increasing the productivity of livestock per unit, and increasing the number of livestock.

根据CN103371107B中提出的一种家畜同步喂食系统,此发明不仅可确实的控制家畜是否同步进食,进而提升喂养的效率和品质,且构件简单、有效,不会伤害家畜,功效与实用价值均甚佳,但是不能根据家畜的生产阶段周期的不同对喂养口的大小进行调节,防止有奶牛因为发育的不同而导致不能同步喂食,影响实用效果以及奶牛的正常的生长。According to a synchronous feeding system for domestic animals proposed in CN103371107B, this invention can not only accurately control whether the domestic animals eat synchronously, but also improve the efficiency and quality of feeding, and the components are simple and effective, will not harm domestic animals, and have excellent efficacy and practical value , but the size of the feeding port cannot be adjusted according to the different production stages of livestock, so as to prevent the cows from being unable to feed synchronously due to differences in development, which will affect the practical effect and the normal growth of the cows.

发明内容Contents of the invention

(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems

针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种可根据牧场奶牛生长周期进行调节的喂养装置,具备可根据奶牛的生长状况进行调节喂养口和喂养更加的方便等优点,解决了奶牛因为发育的不同而导致不能同步喂食的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a feeding device that can be adjusted according to the growth cycle of dairy cows in pastures, which has the advantages of being able to adjust the feeding port according to the growth status of dairy cows and more convenient feeding, and solves the problems caused by the development of dairy cows. Different causes the problem of not being able to feed synchronously.

(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution

为实现上述可根据奶牛的生长状况进行调节喂养口和喂养更加的方便目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种可根据牧场奶牛生长周期进行调节的喂养装置,包括底板,所述底板的顶部左侧固定连接有固定座,所述固定座的顶部固定安装有调节电机,所述底板的顶部位于调节电机右侧分别固定连接有第一围栏和第二围栏,所述第一围栏位于第二围栏的左侧,所述第二围栏靠近第一围栏的一侧固定连接有轴承,所述轴承的内环处活动连接有调节管,所述调节电机的输出轴固定连接有丝杆,所述丝杆远离调节电机的一端依次贯穿第一围栏和调节管并与轴承的内环接触,所述丝杆的表面套接有丝杆套,所述调节管的底部开设有移动通口,所述丝杆套的底部固定连接有第一限位体,所述底板的顶部位于第一限位体的右侧活动连接有第二限位体,所述第二限位体的顶部固定连接有螺纹环,所述螺纹环远离第二限位体的一端与调节管接触。In order to achieve the purpose of adjusting the feeding port according to the growth status of the cows and making feeding more convenient, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a feeding device that can be adjusted according to the growth cycle of dairy cows in the pasture, including a bottom plate, the top left of which is The side is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, the top of the fixed seat is fixedly installed with an adjusting motor, and the top of the bottom plate is located on the right side of the adjusting motor and is respectively fixedly connected with a first fence and a second fence, and the first fence is located at the second fence. The left side of the second fence near the first fence is fixedly connected with a bearing, the inner ring of the bearing is movably connected with an adjustment tube, and the output shaft of the adjustment motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, and the wire rod The end of the rod far away from the adjusting motor runs through the first fence and the adjusting tube in turn and contacts the inner ring of the bearing. The bottom of the rod sleeve is fixedly connected with a first limiter, and the top of the bottom plate is located on the right side of the first limiter, and is movably connected with a second limiter, and the top of the second limiter is fixedly connected with a threaded ring , the end of the threaded ring away from the second limiting body is in contact with the regulating tube.

所述第一围栏靠近调节电机的一侧开设有调节槽,所述调节槽内壁以丝杆的横截面中心线为中心对称滑动连接有调节板,两个调节板靠近调节管的一侧与调节管插接,两个调节板远离调节管的一端均固定连接有固定环,两个固定环的相对面分别固定连接有卡块和卡扣,所述卡块与卡扣卡接,所述固定环的内环处与丝杆接触。The side of the first fence close to the adjustment motor is provided with an adjustment groove, and the inner wall of the adjustment groove is symmetrically connected to the center line of the cross section of the screw rod with an adjustment plate, and the side of the two adjustment plates close to the adjustment tube is connected The ends of the two adjustment plates away from the adjustment pipe are fixedly connected with a fixed ring, and the opposite surfaces of the two fixed rings are respectively fixedly connected with a block and a buckle, the block and the buckle are snapped, and the fixed The inner ring of the ring is in contact with the screw mandrel.

所述底板的正面设置有固定板,所述固定板的顶部固定连接有调节弹簧,所述调节弹簧远离固定板的一端固定连接有弹簧板,所述弹簧板远离调节弹簧的一端固定连接有饲养体,所述固定板的右侧固定连接有安装座,所述安装座的顶部固定安装有转动电机,所述转动电机的输出轴固定连接有转轴,所述饲养体的背面开设有转动槽,所述转轴远离转动电机的一端贯穿饲养体并延伸至转动槽的内壁与转动槽的内壁固定连接,所述饲养体的底部位于固定板的背面活动连接有放置体。The front of the bottom plate is provided with a fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with an adjustment spring, the end of the adjustment spring away from the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a spring plate, and the end of the spring plate away from the adjustment spring is fixedly connected with a feeding body, the right side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a mounting base, the top of the mounting base is fixedly mounted with a rotating motor, the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rear side of the raising body is provided with a rotating groove. The end of the rotating shaft away from the rotating motor runs through the feeding body and extends to the inner wall of the rotating tank to be fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating tank.

优选的,所述第一围栏的高度与第二围栏的高度相同,所述第一围栏的长度与第二围栏的长度相同。Preferably, the height of the first fence is the same as that of the second fence, and the length of the first fence is the same as that of the second fence.

优选的,所述丝杆套的数量为五个,且五个丝杆套从左至右依次等距离排列。Preferably, the number of the screw sleeves is five, and the five screw sleeves are arranged equidistantly from left to right.

优选的,所述调节管的表面开设有螺纹槽,螺纹槽与螺纹环的纹理相适配,所述螺纹环与螺纹槽螺纹连接。Preferably, the surface of the regulating pipe is provided with threaded grooves, the threaded grooves match the texture of the threaded ring, and the threaded ring is threadedly connected with the threaded grooves.

优选的,所述第一限位体与第二限位体的形状均为Z字型,所述第一限位体的高度大于第二限位体的高度。Preferably, the shapes of the first limiting body and the second limiting body are Z-shaped, and the height of the first limiting body is greater than that of the second limiting body.

优选的,所述第一限位体与第二限位体的向对面均固定连接有保护垫,所述保护垫为海绵橡胶复合而成。Preferably, the opposite faces of the first limiting body and the second limiting body are fixedly connected with protective pads, and the protective pads are made of sponge rubber.

优选的,所述固定环的外环处固定连接有连接块,所述连接块远离固定环的一端固定连接有拉环。Preferably, a connection block is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the fixing ring, and a pull ring is fixedly connected to an end of the connection block away from the fixing ring.

优选的,所述弹簧的数量为三个,且三个弹簧从左至右依次等距离排列。Preferably, the number of the springs is three, and the three springs are arranged equidistantly from left to right.

优选的,所述固定板的长度大于弹簧板的长度,所述固定板的高度与弹簧板的高度相同。Preferably, the length of the fixed plate is greater than that of the spring plate, and the height of the fixed plate is the same as that of the spring plate.

优选的,所述放置体的顶部与饲养体的接触处开设有空槽,空槽的宽度小于饲养体的宽度。Preferably, an empty slot is opened at the contact between the top of the placing body and the feeding body, and the width of the empty slot is smaller than the width of the feeding body.

(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects

与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种可根据牧场奶牛生长周期进行调节的喂养装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a feeding device that can be adjusted according to the growth cycle of pasture cows, and has the following beneficial effects:

1、该可根据牧场奶牛生长周期进行调节的喂养装置,结构简单,使用方便,不仅可以根据奶牛生长周期和阶段的不同调整喂养口的大小,保证喂养工作的顺利进行,更加可以调节喂养槽体的角度更加方便奶牛进行进食,使用变得更加的方便。1. The feeding device that can be adjusted according to the growth cycle of dairy cows in the pasture has a simple structure and is easy to use. It can not only adjust the size of the feeding port according to the different growth cycles and stages of dairy cows, ensure the smooth progress of feeding work, but also adjust the feeding tank. The angle is more convenient for cows to eat, and the use becomes more convenient.

2、该可根据牧场奶牛生长周期进行调节的喂养装置,通过底板、固定座、调节电机、第一围栏、第二围栏、轴承、调节管、丝杆、丝杆套、移动通口、第一限位体和第二限位体的配合可以根据奶牛生长周期和阶段的不同调整喂养口的大小,通过螺纹环、第二限位体、调节槽、调节板、固定环、卡块和卡扣的配合可以进一步的根据实际情况移动第二限位体进行宽度大小的调节,使用更加的方便,通过固定板、调节弹簧、弹簧板、饲养体、安装座、转动电机、转轴和转动槽的配合可以调节饲养体的角度,使奶牛的进食更加的方便,通过保护垫的使用可以有效的防止奶牛的擦伤,通过连接块和拉环的配和可以使固定环的移动变得更加的方便。2. The feeding device, which can be adjusted according to the growth cycle of dairy cows in the pasture, passes through the bottom plate, the fixed seat, the adjusting motor, the first fence, the second fence, the bearing, the adjusting tube, the screw, the screw sleeve, the moving port, the first The cooperation of the limiter and the second limiter can adjust the size of the feeding port according to the different growth cycles and stages of the cows, through the threaded ring, the second limiter, the adjustment groove, the adjustment plate, the fixed ring, the block and the buckle The cooperation can further move the second limit body to adjust the width according to the actual situation, which is more convenient to use, through the cooperation of the fixed plate, the adjustment spring, the spring plate, the rearing body, the mounting seat, the rotating motor, the rotating shaft and the rotating groove The angle of the rearing body can be adjusted to make it more convenient for the cows to eat. The use of the protective pad can effectively prevent the cows from being scratched. The combination of the connecting block and the pull ring can make the movement of the fixed ring more convenient.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明提出的一种可根据牧场奶牛生长周期进行调节的喂养装置结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a kind of feeding device structure schematic diagram that can be adjusted according to the growth cycle of pasture dairy cow that the present invention proposes;

图2为本发明提出的一种可根据牧场奶牛生长周期进行调节的喂养装置第二围栏结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second fence of a feeding device that can be adjusted according to the growth cycle of pasture dairy cows proposed by the present invention;

图3为本发明提出的一种可根据牧场奶牛生长周期进行调节的喂养装置饲养体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding device rearing body that can be adjusted according to the growth cycle of pasture dairy cows proposed by the present invention;

图4为本发明提出的一种可根据牧场奶牛生长周期进行调节的喂养装置图2中A处结构放大图。Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in Fig. 2 of a feeding device proposed by the present invention that can be adjusted according to the growth cycle of dairy cows in a pasture.

图中:1底板、2固定座、3调节电机、4第二围栏、5轴承、6调节管、7丝杆、8丝杆套、9移动通口、10第一限位体、11第二限位体、12螺纹环、13保护垫、14调节槽、15调节板、16固定环、17卡块、18卡扣、19固定板、20调节弹簧、21弹簧板、22饲养体、23安装座、24转动电机、25转轴、26转动槽、27放置体、28连接块、29拉环、30第一围栏。In the figure: 1 base plate, 2 fixed seat, 3 adjusting motor, 4 second fence, 5 bearing, 6 adjusting tube, 7 screw rod, 8 screw rod sleeve, 9 moving port, 10 first limit body, 11 second Limiting body, 12 threaded ring, 13 protective pad, 14 adjustment groove, 15 adjustment plate, 16 fixed ring, 17 block, 18 buckle, 19 fixed plate, 20 adjustment spring, 21 spring plate, 22 feeding body, 23 installation Seat, 24 rotating motors, 25 rotating shafts, 26 rotating grooves, 27 placement bodies, 28 connecting blocks, 29 pull rings, 30 first fences.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-4,一种可根据牧场奶牛生长周期进行调节的喂养装置,包括底板1,底板1的顶部左侧固定连接有固定座2,固定座2的顶部固定安装有调节电机3,底板1的顶部位于调节电机3右侧分别固定连接有第一围栏30和第二围栏4,第一围栏30的高度与第二围栏4的高度相同,第一围栏30的长度与第二围栏4的长度相同,使设备的整体性更好,更加的美观,第一围栏30位于第二围栏4的左侧,第二围栏4靠近第一围栏30的一侧固定连接有轴承5,轴承5的内环处活动连接有调节管6,调节电机3的输出轴固定连接有丝杆7,丝杆7远离调节电机3的一端依次贯穿第一围栏30和调节管6并与轴承5的内环接触,丝杆7的表面套接有丝杆套8,丝杆套8的数量为五个,且五个丝杆套8从左至右依次等距离排列,可以适合多个的奶牛同时进行喂食,喂食的效率变得更加的高效,调节管6的底部开设有移动通口9,丝杆套8的底部固定连接有第一限位体10,底板1的顶部位于第一限位体10的右侧活动连接有第二限位体11,第一限位体10与第二限位体11的形状均为Z字型,第一限位体10的高度大于第二限位体11的高度,使限定的效果更好,调节更加的方便,第一限位体10与第二限位体11的向对面均固定连接有保护垫13,保护垫13为海绵橡胶复合而成,有效的防止奶牛擦伤和碰撞,第二限位体11的顶部固定连接有螺纹环12,调节管6的表面开设有螺纹槽,螺纹槽与螺纹环12的纹理相适配,螺纹环12与螺纹槽螺纹连接,可以更好的根据使用的需求调节第二限位体11,螺纹环12远离第二限位体11的一端与调节管6接触。Please refer to Figure 1-4, a feeding device that can be adjusted according to the growth cycle of pasture cows, including a bottom plate 1, the top left side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed seat 2, and the top of the fixed seat 2 is fixedly installed with an adjustment motor 3, The top of base plate 1 is positioned at adjusting motor 3 right sides and is respectively fixedly connected with first fence 30 and second fence 4, and the height of first fence 30 is identical with the height of second fence 4, and the length of first fence 30 is the same as that of second fence 4. The same length, so that the integrity of the equipment is better, more beautiful, the first fence 30 is located on the left side of the second fence 4, the second fence 4 near the side of the first fence 30 is fixedly connected with the bearing 5, the bearing 5 The inner ring is movably connected with a regulating tube 6, and the output shaft of the regulating motor 3 is fixedly connected with a screw 7, and the end of the screw 7 away from the regulating motor 3 runs through the first fence 30 and the regulating tube 6 in turn and contacts the inner ring of the bearing 5 , the surface of the screw rod 7 is sleeved with screw sleeves 8, the number of screw sleeves 8 is five, and the five screw sleeves 8 are arranged equidistantly from left to right, which can be suitable for feeding multiple cows at the same time. The efficiency of feeding becomes more efficient. The bottom of the adjustment tube 6 is provided with a moving port 9, the bottom of the screw sleeve 8 is fixedly connected with the first limiter 10, and the top of the bottom plate 1 is located on the right side of the first limiter 10. The side is movably connected with a second limiting body 11, the shapes of the first limiting body 10 and the second limiting body 11 are Z-shaped, the height of the first limiting body 10 is greater than the height of the second limiting body 11, The limiting effect is better, and the adjustment is more convenient. The opposite sides of the first limiting body 10 and the second limiting body 11 are fixedly connected with a protective pad 13, and the protective pad 13 is made of sponge rubber, which effectively prevents cows from Abrasion and collision, the top of the second limiting body 11 is fixedly connected with a threaded ring 12, the surface of the regulating pipe 6 is provided with a threaded groove, the threaded groove matches the texture of the threaded ring 12, and the threaded ring 12 is threadedly connected with the threaded groove , the second limiting body 11 can be better adjusted according to the requirements of use, and the end of the threaded ring 12 away from the second limiting body 11 is in contact with the adjustment pipe 6 .

第一围栏30靠近调节电机3的一侧开设有调节槽14,调节槽14内壁以丝杆7的横截面中心线为中心对称滑动连接有调节板15,两个调节板15靠近调节管6的一侧与调节管6插接,两个调节板15远离调节管6的一端均固定连接有固定环16,固定环16的外环处固定连接有连接块28,连接块28远离固定环16的一端固定连接有拉环29,可以使固定环16的移动变得更加的方便,移动更加的舒适,两个固定环16的相对面分别固定连接有卡块17和卡扣18,卡块17与卡扣18卡接,固定环16的内环处与丝杆7接触。The first fence 30 is provided with an adjustment groove 14 near the side of the adjustment motor 3, and the inner wall of the adjustment groove 14 is symmetrically connected with the adjustment plate 15 with the center line of the cross section of the screw rod 7 as the center. One side is plugged with the adjusting tube 6, and the ends of the two adjusting plates 15 away from the adjusting tube 6 are fixedly connected with a fixed ring 16, and the outer ring of the fixed ring 16 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 28, and the connecting block 28 is far away from the fixed ring 16. One end is fixedly connected with a pull ring 29, which can make the movement of the fixed ring 16 more convenient and more comfortable. The opposite surfaces of the two fixed rings 16 are fixedly connected with a block 17 and a buckle 18 respectively. The buckle 18 is clamped, and the inner ring of the fixing ring 16 is in contact with the screw rod 7 .

底板1的正面设置有固定板19,固定板19的顶部固定连接有调节弹簧20,弹簧20的数量为三个,且三个弹簧20从左至右依次等距离排列,可以更好的对饲养体22进行调节缓冲,调节弹簧20远离固定板19的一端固定连接有弹簧板21,固定板19的长度大于弹簧板21的长度,固定板19的高度与弹簧板21的高度相同,弹簧板21远离调节弹簧20的一端固定连接有饲养体22,固定板19的右侧固定连接有安装座23,安装座23的顶部固定安装有转动电机24,转动电机24的输出轴固定连接有转轴25,饲养体22的背面开设有转动槽26,转轴25远离转动电机24的一端贯穿饲养体22并延伸至转动槽26的内壁与转动槽26的内壁固定连接,饲养体22的底部位于固定板19的背面活动连接有放置体27,放置体27的顶部与饲养体22的接触处开设有空槽,空槽的宽度小于饲养体22的宽度,可以更加方便饲养体22的转动。The front of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a fixed plate 19, and the top of the fixed plate 19 is fixedly connected with an adjustment spring 20. The number of the springs 20 is three, and the three springs 20 are arranged equidistantly from left to right, which can better support the breeding. body 22 to adjust the buffer, the adjustment spring 20 is fixedly connected with a spring plate 21 at one end away from the fixed plate 19, the length of the fixed plate 19 is greater than the length of the spring plate 21, the height of the fixed plate 19 is the same as the height of the spring plate 21, and the spring plate 21 One end away from the adjustment spring 20 is fixedly connected with a rearing body 22, the right side of the fixed plate 19 is fixedly connected with a mounting base 23, the top of the mounting base 23 is fixedly equipped with a rotating motor 24, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 24 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 25, The back side of raising body 22 is provided with rotating groove 26, and one end of rotating shaft 25 away from rotating motor 24 runs through raising body 22 and extends to the inwall of turning groove 26 and the inner wall of turning groove 26 is fixedly connected, and the bottom of raising body 22 is positioned at the bottom of fixed plate 19. The back is movably connected with a placement body 27, and the top of the placement body 27 and the contact of the rearing body 22 are provided with an empty slot, and the width of the empty slot is less than the width of the rearing body 22, which can facilitate the rotation of the rearing body 22.

综上所述,该可根据牧场奶牛生长周期进行调节的喂养装置,结构简单,使用方便,不仅可以根据奶牛生长周期和阶段的不同调整喂养口的大小,保证喂养工作的顺利进行,更加可以调节喂养槽体的角度更加方便奶牛进行进食,使用变得更加的方便,该可根据牧场奶牛生长周期进行调节的喂养装置,通过底板1、固定座2、调节电机3、第一围栏30、第二围栏4、轴承5、调节管6、丝杆7、丝杆套8、移动通口9、第一限位体10和第二限位体11的配合可以根据奶牛生长周期和阶段的不同调整喂养口的大小,通过螺纹环12、第二限位体11、调节槽14、调节板15、固定环16、卡块17和卡扣18的配合可以进一步的根据实际情况移动第二限位体11进行宽度大小的调节,使用更加的方便,通过固定板19、调节弹簧20、弹簧板21、饲养体22、安装座23、转动电机24、转轴25和转动槽26的配合可以调节饲养体22的角度,使奶牛的进食更加的方便,通过保护垫13的使用可以有效的防止奶牛的擦伤,通过连接块28和拉环29的配和可以使固定环16的移动变得更加的方便。To sum up, the feeding device that can be adjusted according to the growth cycle of dairy cows in the pasture has a simple structure and is easy to use. It can not only adjust the size of the feeding port according to the different growth cycles and stages of dairy cows, but also ensure the smooth progress of the feeding work. The angle of the feeding trough is more convenient for the cows to eat, and the use becomes more convenient. The feeding device can be adjusted according to the growth cycle of the pasture cows, through the bottom plate 1, the fixing seat 2, the adjustment motor 3, the first fence 30, the second The cooperation of fence 4, bearing 5, regulating tube 6, screw 7, screw sleeve 8, moving port 9, first limiter 10 and second limiter 11 can adjust feeding according to different growth cycles and stages of dairy cows The size of the mouth can be further moved according to the actual situation through the cooperation of the threaded ring 12, the second limiting body 11, the adjustment groove 14, the adjusting plate 15, the fixing ring 16, the block 17 and the buckle 18 Carry out the regulation of width, use more convenient, by the cooperation of fixed plate 19, adjustment spring 20, spring plate 21, raising body 22, mount 23, rotating motor 24, rotating shaft 25 and rotating groove 26 can adjust raising body 22 The angle makes it more convenient for the cow to eat, and the use of the protective pad 13 can effectively prevent the cow from being scratched, and the movement of the fixed ring 16 can be made more convenient by the matching of the connecting block 28 and the pull ring 29.

需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of feeder that can be adjusted according to pasture milk cow growth cycle, including bottom plate (1), it is characterised in that:Institute The top left side for stating bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with fixed seat (2), and regulation motor is installed with the top of the fixed seat (2) (3), the top of the bottom plate (1), which is located on the right side of regulation motor (3), has been respectively fixedly connected with the first fence (30) and the second fence (4), first fence (30) is located at the left side of the second fence (4), second fence (4) close to the first fence (30) one Side is fixedly connected with bearing (5), and regulation pipe (6) is connected with the inner ring of the bearing (5), the regulation motor (3) Output shaft is fixedly connected with screw (7), and the one end of the screw (7) away from regulation motor (3) sequentially passes through the first fence (30) Contacted with regulation pipe (6) and with the inner ring of bearing (5), the surface of the screw (7) is socketed with screw rod bushing (8), the regulation pipe (6) bottom offers mobile port (9), and the bottom of the screw rod bushing (8) is fixedly connected with the first limit body (10), the bottom The top of plate (1), which is located on the right side of the first limit body (10), is connected with the second limit body (11), second limit body (11) screwed ring (12), the screwed ring (12) one end and regulation pipe away from the second limit body (11) are fixedly connected with the top of (6) contact;
First fence (30) offers regulating tank (14), regulating tank (14) inner wall close to the side of regulation motor (3) Adjustable plate (15) is symmetrically slidably connected centered on the cross-section center line of screw (7), two adjustable plates (15) are close to adjusting Side and regulation pipe (6) grafting of (6) are managed, the one end of two adjustable plates (15) away from regulation pipe (6) has been fixedly connected with fixation Ring (16), the opposite faces of two retainer rings (16) have been respectively fixedly connected with fixture block (17) and buckle (18), the fixture block (17) with Be buckled (18) clamping, is contacted at the inner ring of the retainer ring (16) with screw (7);
The front of the bottom plate (1) is provided with fixed plate (19), and adjusting spring is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed plate (19) (20), the described one end of spring (20) away from fixed plate (19) that adjusts is fixedly connected with latch plate (21), the latch plate (21) Raising body (22) is fixedly connected with away from the one end for adjusting spring (20), installation is fixedly connected with the right side of the fixed plate (19) Seat (23), is installed with rotary electric machine (24) at the top of the mounting base (23), the output shaft of the rotary electric machine (24) is consolidated Surely shaft (25) is connected with, the back side of the raising body (22) offers rotation slot (26), and the shaft (25) is electric away from rotating One end of machine (24) is through raising body (22) and extends to the inner wall of rotation slot (26) and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of rotation slot (26), The back side that the bottom of the raising body (22) is located at fixed plate (19) is connected with placement body (27).
2. a kind of feeder that can be adjusted according to pasture milk cow growth cycle according to claim 1, its feature It is:The height of first fence (30) is identical with the height of the second fence (4), the length of first fence (30) and the The length of two fences (4) is identical.
3. a kind of feeder that can be adjusted according to pasture milk cow growth cycle according to claim 1, its feature It is:The quantity of the screw rod bushing (8) is five, and five screw rod bushings (8) are spaced substantially equidistant successively from left to right.
4. a kind of feeder that can be adjusted according to pasture milk cow growth cycle according to claim 1, its feature It is:The surface of the regulation pipe (6) offers thread groove, and thread groove is adapted with the texture of screwed ring (12), the screw thread Ring (12) is threadedly coupled with thread groove.
5. a kind of feeder that can be adjusted according to pasture milk cow growth cycle according to claim 1, its feature It is:First limit body (10) and the shape of the second limit body (11) are Z-shaped, the height of first limit body (10) Height of the degree more than the second limit body (11).
6. a kind of feeder that can be adjusted according to pasture milk cow growth cycle according to claim 1, its feature It is:First limit body (10) has been fixedly connected with neonychium (13), the guarantor with the second limit body (11) to opposite Protection pad (13) is combined for sponge rubber.
7. a kind of feeder that can be adjusted according to pasture milk cow growth cycle according to claim 1, its feature It is:Contiguous block (28) is fixedly connected with the outer shroud of the retainer ring (16), the contiguous block (28) is away from retainer ring (16) One end be fixedly connected with draw ring (29).
8. a kind of feeder that can be adjusted according to pasture milk cow growth cycle according to claim 1, its feature It is:The quantity of the spring (20) is three, and three springs (20) are spaced substantially equidistant successively from left to right.
9. a kind of feeder that can be adjusted according to pasture milk cow growth cycle according to claim 1, its feature It is:The length of the fixed plate (19) is more than the length of latch plate (21), the height and latch plate of the fixed plate (19) (21) height is identical.
10. a kind of feeder that can be adjusted according to pasture milk cow growth cycle according to claim 1, its feature It is:The top of the placement body (27) and the contact position of raising body (22) offer empty slot, and the width of empty slot is less than raising body (22) width.
CN201711133021.0A 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 A feeding device that can be adjusted according to the growth cycle of dairy cows in pasture Expired - Fee Related CN107897020B (en)

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