CN107897001A - A kind of pasture cow dung cleaning plant - Google Patents

A kind of pasture cow dung cleaning plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107897001A
CN107897001A CN201711000751.3A CN201711000751A CN107897001A CN 107897001 A CN107897001 A CN 107897001A CN 201711000751 A CN201711000751 A CN 201711000751A CN 107897001 A CN107897001 A CN 107897001A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
babinet
cow dung
plate
cylinder
cleaning plant
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711000751.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
颜瑜
刘理
李轶
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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Guan Qifang
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Guan Qifang
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Priority to CN201711000751.3A priority Critical patent/CN107897001A/en
Publication of CN107897001A publication Critical patent/CN107897001A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
    • A01K1/0128Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables by means of scrapers or the like moving continuously
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/70Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning plant, more particularly to a kind of pasture cow dung cleaning plant.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of dedicated for cow dung cleaning, time saving and energy saving, efficient pasture cow dung cleaning plant.In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a pasture cow dung cleaning plant, include babinet etc.;Wheel is installed by bolted connection at the bottom four corners of babinet, the left lower of babinet is provided with discharge port, the left side of discharge port is equipped with cover board, the top of cover board and the left side central portion of babinet pass through hinge connection, the top left of babinet is connected with handspike by bolted connection, shovel material device is equipped with the right side of babinet, right upper portion is equipped with material-pulling device in babinet.The present invention drives material-pulling device to run by driving device, and cow dung is pushed into scraper bowl by material-pulling device, and shovel material device pours into cow dung in babinet, and material-pouring device pours out cow dung, has reached time saving and energy saving, efficient effect.

Description

A kind of pasture cow dung cleaning plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning plant, more particularly to a kind of pasture cow dung cleaning plant.
Background technology
Pasture is a polysemant, is common in Shaping, is divided into two kinds of basic implications:A kind of fit for depasturing of referring to Grassland;Another kind refers to the production unit for managing animal husbandry.
Cow dung is the excreta of ox.The Spring Festival of 2009, cow dung go out a new implication again.Cow dung partials ox " putting forth energy ", implied meaning are lucky It is auspicious.At the beginning of ox year, " cow dung " of casper is popular.The toy of " cow dung " moulding also begins to bud out into popularity in various regions, becomes The new lover of ox year temple fair toy industry.With the fast development of cattle-raising, fecal pollution becomes a great problem, according to relevant information It has been shown that, in some places, pollution of the cow dung to environment has exceeded the total amount of industrial pollution, and some is even as high as more than 2 times.By In various regions, the processing most attention to cow dung is inadequate, and the place of concentration is compared in some cowboying, is substantially all no cow dung processing and sets Apply.So cause cow dung to huddle everywhere to leave about, especially in south, every summer, stinking smell assaulting one's nostrils, both to the normal raw of nearby residents Work causes harmful effect, while cow dung is the source that various bacteria pathogen multiplies breeding again, is had to cultured population serious Influence.In addition, raw cow dung Shangdi, it produces heat, consumes oxygen in soil, causes to burn root burn seedlings, ovum, pathogeny also to parasite Microorganism plays dissemination.Thus, cow dung processing seems particularly significant.
When pasture cultivates ox, often a large amount of cow dungs can be drained on ground, current wood has special cow dung cleaning equipment, and passes through Manually cleared up with spade, manual cleaning is time-consuming and laborious, efficiency is low, therefore is cleared up there is an urgent need for research and development one kind dedicated for cow dung, is time saving Laborsaving, efficient pasture cow dung cleaning plant.
The content of the invention
(1)Technical problems to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome current wood to have special cow dung cleaning equipment, and by manually being cleared up with spade, take by manual cleaning When it is laborious, efficiency is low the shortcomings that, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind dedicated for cow dung cleaning, time saving province Power, efficient pasture cow dung cleaning plant.
(2)Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a pasture cow dung cleaning plant, include babinet, car Wheel, cover board, handspike, shovel expect device and material-pulling device, are provided with by bolted connection at the bottom four corners of babinet Wheel, the left lower of babinet are provided with discharge port, and the left side of discharge port is equipped with cover board, the top of cover board and the left side central portion of babinet By hinge connection, the top left of babinet is connected with handspike by bolted connection, and shovel material dress is equipped with the right side of babinet Put, right upper portion is equipped with material-pulling device in babinet.
Preferably, shovel material device includes shaft, scraper bowl, bearing and the first cylinder, front and rear the two of lower right side in babinet Rotary type is equipped with shaft between side, and the outside of shaft is connected with by way of interference connection scraper bowl, front and rear at the top of scraper bowl Bearing, the side connected at the top of the right end in babinet front and rear sides face by pin are connected among both sides by bolted connection Formula is connected with the first cylinder, and the telescopic rod end of the first cylinder is connected by hinged mode with bearing.
Preferably, material-pulling device includes L-type plate, slide, sliding block, connecting plate, the second cylinder, push plate, connecting rod and latch, case L-type plate is connected with by bolted connection between the front and rear sides of internal upper right quarter, is passed on left and is bolted in L-type plate Mode be connected with slide, slide is vertical setting, and slidingtype is provided with sliding block on slide, the company of being connected with the right side of sliding block Plate, the right side of connecting plate are connected with the second cylinder by bolted connection, and the telescopic rod end of the second cylinder is connected with push plate, The top right side of babinet is provided with pilot hole, and pilot hole inner sliding type is equipped with connecting rod, the bottom of connecting rod and the top of the second cylinder Connect, be provided with through hole on connecting rod, latch is inserted with through hole.
Preferably, driving device has been further included, driving device includes the first motor, bearing block, screw and nut, babinet Top right side the first motor is installed by bolted connection, the upper and lower side in left side is bolted in L-type plate Mode bearing block is installed, bearing seat is equipped with screw, screw and metal (upper between the front side of slide, upper and lower axle bearing The equal interference connection of bearing in seat, the output shaft of the first motor connect on the right side of casing top and by shaft coupling and screw mandrel top Connect, nut is installed on screw, the right side of nut and the bolted mode that passes on left of connecting plate connect.
Preferably, the first spring and contact-making switch have been further included, has been connected with bottom left in L-type plate on the right side of babinet inner top The first spring is connected to, the end of upper and lower first spring is respectively connected with contact-making switch, and upper and lower contact-making switch is being located at connecting plate just respectively Top and underface, contact-making switch are connected by circuit with the first motor.
Preferably, material-pouring device has been further included, material-pouring device includes bottom plate, inclined plate, electronic reel and steel wire, babinet Interior bottom is equipped with bottom plate, the left end of bottom plate and the left bottom of babinet by hinge connection, passes through bolt among bottom in babinet The mode of connection is connected with inclined plate, and inclined plate is located on the right side of bottom plate, what the front and rear sides among casing top were bolted Mode is provided with electronic reel, and steel wire is wound with electronic reel, and opening is provided among casing top, front and rear two steel wires End is each passed through opening with being fixedly connected in the middle part of the front and rear sides of bottom plate.
Preferably, second spring has been further included, has been all connected between the middle part front and rear sides of bottom plate and the right side central of cover board There is second spring.
Preferably, the first motor is servomotor.
Operation principle:In use, promoting the present apparatus by handspike, shovel material device is located on the left of cow dung, start pusher Cow dung is pushed into shovel material device by device, material-pulling device, resets material-pulling device, starts shovel material device and pours into cow dung in babinet, After loading appropriate cow dung in babinet, the present apparatus to cow dung is promoted to open cover board, cow dung is poured out out of babinet with putting upside down.
Because shovel material device includes shaft, scraper bowl, bearing and the first cylinder, in babinet the front and rear sides of lower right side it Between rotary type be equipped with shaft, the outside of shaft is connected with by way of interference connection scraper bowl, the front and rear sides at the top of scraper bowl Centre is connected with bearing by bolted connection, is connected at the top of the right end in babinet front and rear sides face by way of pin connection The first cylinder is connected to, the telescopic rod end of the first cylinder is connected by hinged mode with bearing.In use, start the first cylinder Telescopic rod extends, so as to drive scraper bowl right end to decline, the first cylinder is closed when scraper bowl right end is contacted with ground, starts pusher dress Put and cow dung is pushed into scraper bowl, start the contraction of the first Telescopic-cylinder bar after resetting material-pulling device, so that drive scraper bowl right end to rise, And then the cow dung on scraper bowl is poured into babinet.
Because material-pulling device includes L-type plate, slide, sliding block, connecting plate, the second cylinder, push plate, connecting rod and latch, babinet L-type plate is connected between the front and rear sides of interior upper right quarter by bolted connection, is passed on left in L-type plate bolted Mode is connected with slide, and slide is vertical setting, and slidingtype is provided with sliding block on slide, and connecting plate is connected with the right side of sliding block, The right side of connecting plate is connected with the second cylinder by bolted connection, and the telescopic rod end of the second cylinder is connected with push plate, case The top right side of body is provided with pilot hole, and pilot hole inner sliding type is equipped with connecting rod, and the bottom of connecting rod at the top of the second cylinder with connecting Connect, through hole is provided with connecting rod, latch is inserted with through hole.In use, starting the elongation of the second Telescopic-cylinder bar, latch is extracted, downwards Connecting rod is promoted, so as to drive the second cylinder to move down, starts the second Telescopic-cylinder bar receipts when push plate bottom is contacted with ground Contracting, so as to drive push plate to be moved to the left, and then promotes cow dung to enter in scraper bowl, after the completion of, connecting rod is pulled up, so as to drive the Two cylinders move up, then latch is inserted into through hole.
Because having further included driving device, driving device includes the first motor, bearing block, screw and nut, babinet Top right side is provided with the first motor by bolted connection, and the upper and lower side in left side is bolted in L-type plate Mode is provided with bearing block, and bearing seat is equipped with screw, screw and upper and lower axle bearing between the front side of slide, upper and lower axle bearing The equal interference connection of interior bearing, the output shaft of the first motor connect on the right side of casing top and by shaft coupling and screw mandrel top Connect, nut is installed on screw, the right side of nut and the bolted mode that passes on left of connecting plate connect.Need to use pusher During device, latch is extracted, starts the first motor reversal, so as to drive screw to rotate counterclockwise, and then drives nut to move down, Nut, which moves down, drives connecting plate to move down, so as to drive the second cylinder and push plate to move down, when push plate bottom and ground The first motor is closed during contact, so can be time saving and energy saving, further improve efficiency.Similarly, after the completion of material-pulling device use, open Dynamic first motor rotates forward, so as to drive the second cylinder and push plate to move up, first is closed after the second cylinder and push plate reset Motor.
Because having further included the first spring and contact-making switch, bottom left is all connected with the right side of babinet inner top and in L-type plate Have the first spring, the end of upper and lower first spring is respectively connected with contact-making switch, upper and lower contact-making switch respectively positioned at connecting plate just on Side and underface, contact-making switch are connected by circuit with the first motor.When the top of connecting plate or bottom connect with upper and lower contact-making switch When touching, contact-making switch controls the first motor to close, so as to further improve efficiency.
Because having further included material-pouring device, material-pouring device includes bottom plate, inclined plate, electronic reel and steel wire, in babinet Bottom is equipped with bottom plate, the left end of bottom plate and the left bottom of babinet by hinge connection, is connected in babinet among bottom by bolt The mode connect is connected with inclined plate, and inclined plate is located on the right side of bottom plate, the side that the front and rear sides among casing top are bolted Formula is provided with electronic reel, and steel wire is wound with electronic reel, and opening, the end of front and rear two steel wires are provided among casing top End is each passed through opening with being fixedly connected in the middle part of the front and rear sides of bottom plate.When shovel material device pours into cow dung in babinet, cow dung Fall on bottom plate, after appropriate cow dung is housed in babinet, the present apparatus is pushed into cow dung with putting upside down, cover board is opened, starts electronic coiling Coiling is taken turns, so as to pull bottom plate right end to be rotated up, and then the cow dung on bottom plate is poured out from discharge port on the left of babinet, discharging is complete Cheng Hou, starts electronic reel unwrapping wire, bottom plate is resetted, and so can further improve unloading efficiency.
Because having further included second spring, is respectively connected between the middle part front and rear sides of bottom plate and the right side central of cover board Two springs.During discharging, bottom plate compression second spring, pushes cover board open under the action of second spring, after the completion of discharging, bottom plate is multiple Position, so as to pull second spring to stretch, under the action of second spring, cover board closely covers discharge port, so can be more into one Step improves unloading efficiency.
Because the first motor is servomotor, servomotor can more be accurately controlled rotating speed, make operation more steady.
(3)Beneficial effect
The present invention drives material-pulling device to run by driving device, and cow dung is pushed into scraper bowl by material-pulling device, shovels material device by ox Excrement is poured into babinet, and material-pouring device pours out cow dung, has reached time saving and energy saving, efficient effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the first front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the section view enlarged diagram of material-pulling device front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of second of front view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the section view enlarged diagram of driving device front view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the broken section enlarged diagram of the third front view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the 4th kind of front view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the 5th kind of front view of the present invention.
Mark in attached drawing for:1- babinets, 2- wheels, 3- cover boards, 4- handspikes, 5- shovel material devices, 51- shafts, 52- shovels Bucket, 53- bearings, the first cylinders of 54-, 6- material-pulling devices, 61-L templates, 62- slides, 63- sliding blocks, 64- connecting plates, the second gas of 65- Cylinder, 66- push plates, 67- connecting rods, 68- latches, 7- driving devices, the first motors of 71-, 72- bearing blocks, 73- screws, 74- nuts, The first springs of 8-, 9- contact-making switches, 10- material-pouring devices, 101- bottom plates, 102- inclined plates, the electronic reels of 103-, 104- steel wires, 11- second springs.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of pasture cow dung cleaning plant, as shown in figures 1-8, includes babinet 1, wheel 2, cover board 3, handspike 4, shovel material dress 5 and material-pulling device 6 are put, wheel 2 is installed by bolted connection at the bottom four corners of babinet 1, under the left side of babinet 1 Portion is provided with discharge port, and the left side of discharge port is equipped with cover board 3, the top of cover board 3 and the left side central portion of babinet 1 by hinge connection, The top left of babinet 1 is connected with handspike 4 by bolted connection, and the right side of babinet 1, which is equipped with, shovels material device 5, in babinet 1 Right upper portion is equipped with material-pulling device 6.
Embodiment 2
A kind of pasture cow dung cleaning plant, as shown in figures 1-8, includes babinet 1, wheel 2, cover board 3, handspike 4, shovel material dress 5 and material-pulling device 6 are put, wheel 2 is installed by bolted connection at the bottom four corners of babinet 1, under the left side of babinet 1 Portion is provided with discharge port, and the left side of discharge port is equipped with cover board 3, the top of cover board 3 and the left side central portion of babinet 1 by hinge connection, The top left of babinet 1 is connected with handspike 4 by bolted connection, and the right side of babinet 1, which is equipped with, shovels material device 5, in babinet 1 Right upper portion is equipped with material-pulling device 6.
Shovel material device 5 includes shaft 51, scraper bowl 52,53 and first cylinder 54 of bearing, and lower right side is front and rear in babinet 1 Rotary type is equipped with shaft 51 between both sides, and the outside of shaft 51 is connected with scraper bowl 52, scraper bowl 52 by way of interference connection Bearing 53 is connected among the front and rear sides at top by bolted connection, is led at the top of the right end in 1 front and rear sides face of babinet The mode for crossing pin connection is connected with the first cylinder 54, and the telescopic rod end of the first cylinder 54 passes through hinged mode and bearing 53 Connection.
Embodiment 3
A kind of pasture cow dung cleaning plant, as shown in figures 1-8, includes babinet 1, wheel 2, cover board 3, handspike 4, shovel material dress 5 and material-pulling device 6 are put, wheel 2 is installed by bolted connection at the bottom four corners of babinet 1, under the left side of babinet 1 Portion is provided with discharge port, and the left side of discharge port is equipped with cover board 3, the top of cover board 3 and the left side central portion of babinet 1 by hinge connection, The top left of babinet 1 is connected with handspike 4 by bolted connection, and the right side of babinet 1, which is equipped with, shovels material device 5, in babinet 1 Right upper portion is equipped with material-pulling device 6.
Shovel material device 5 includes shaft 51, scraper bowl 52,53 and first cylinder 54 of bearing, and lower right side is front and rear in babinet 1 Rotary type is equipped with shaft 51 between both sides, and the outside of shaft 51 is connected with scraper bowl 52, scraper bowl 52 by way of interference connection Bearing 53 is connected among the front and rear sides at top by bolted connection, is led at the top of the right end in 1 front and rear sides face of babinet The mode for crossing pin connection is connected with the first cylinder 54, and the telescopic rod end of the first cylinder 54 passes through hinged mode and bearing 53 Connection.
Material-pulling device 6 includes L-type plate 61, slide 62, sliding block 63, connecting plate 64, the second cylinder 65, push plate 66, connecting rod 67 With latch 68, L-type plate 61 is connected with babinet 1 between the front and rear sides of upper right quarter by bolted connection, in L-type plate 61 Pass on left bolted mode and be connected with slide 62, slide 62 is vertical setting, and slidingtype is provided with cunning on slide 62 Block 63, the right side of sliding block 63 are connected with connecting plate 64, and the right side of connecting plate 64 is connected with the second cylinder 65 by bolted connection, The telescopic rod end of second cylinder 65 is connected with push plate 66, and the top right side of babinet 1 is provided with pilot hole, pilot hole inner sliding type Equipped with connecting rod 67, the bottom of connecting rod 67 is connected with the top of the second cylinder 65, and through hole is provided with connecting rod 67, latch is inserted with through hole 68。
Embodiment 4
A kind of pasture cow dung cleaning plant, as shown in figures 1-8, includes babinet 1, wheel 2, cover board 3, handspike 4, shovel material dress 5 and material-pulling device 6 are put, wheel 2 is installed by bolted connection at the bottom four corners of babinet 1, under the left side of babinet 1 Portion is provided with discharge port, and the left side of discharge port is equipped with cover board 3, the top of cover board 3 and the left side central portion of babinet 1 by hinge connection, The top left of babinet 1 is connected with handspike 4 by bolted connection, and the right side of babinet 1, which is equipped with, shovels material device 5, in babinet 1 Right upper portion is equipped with material-pulling device 6.
Shovel material device 5 includes shaft 51, scraper bowl 52,53 and first cylinder 54 of bearing, and lower right side is front and rear in babinet 1 Rotary type is equipped with shaft 51 between both sides, and the outside of shaft 51 is connected with scraper bowl 52, scraper bowl 52 by way of interference connection Bearing 53 is connected among the front and rear sides at top by bolted connection, is led at the top of the right end in 1 front and rear sides face of babinet The mode for crossing pin connection is connected with the first cylinder 54, and the telescopic rod end of the first cylinder 54 passes through hinged mode and bearing 53 Connection.
Material-pulling device 6 includes L-type plate 61, slide 62, sliding block 63, connecting plate 64, the second cylinder 65, push plate 66, connecting rod 67 With latch 68, L-type plate 61 is connected with babinet 1 between the front and rear sides of upper right quarter by bolted connection, in L-type plate 61 Pass on left bolted mode and be connected with slide 62, slide 62 is vertical setting, and slidingtype is provided with cunning on slide 62 Block 63, the right side of sliding block 63 are connected with connecting plate 64, and the right side of connecting plate 64 is connected with the second cylinder 65 by bolted connection, The telescopic rod end of second cylinder 65 is connected with push plate 66, and the top right side of babinet 1 is provided with pilot hole, pilot hole inner sliding type Equipped with connecting rod 67, the bottom of connecting rod 67 is connected with the top of the second cylinder 65, and through hole is provided with connecting rod 67, latch is inserted with through hole 68。
Driving device 7 has been further included, driving device 7 includes the first motor 71, bearing block 72, screw 73 and nut 74, The top right side of babinet 1 is provided with the first motor 71 by bolted connection, and the upper and lower side in the interior left side of L-type plate 61 passes through Bolted mode is provided with bearing block 72, and bearing block 72 is located at the front side of slide 62, silk is equipped between upper and lower axle bearing 72 Bar 73, screw 73 are connected with the equal interference of bearing in upper and lower axle bearing 72, and the output shaft of the first motor 71 runs through 1 top right of babinet Side is simultaneously connected by shaft coupling with 73 top of screw, and nut 74, the right side of nut 74 and a left side for connecting plate 64 are provided with screw 73 Side connects by bolted connection.
The first spring 8 and contact-making switch 9 have been further included, has been all connected with the right side of 1 inner top of babinet with bottom left in L-type plate 61 There is the first spring 8, the end of upper and lower first spring 8 is respectively connected with contact-making switch 9, and upper and lower contact-making switch 9 is located at connecting plate 64 respectively Surface and underface, contact-making switch 9 is connected by circuit with the first motor 71.
Material-pouring device 10 is further included, material-pouring device 10 includes bottom plate 101, inclined plate 102, electronic reel 103 and steel Silk 104, bottom is equipped with bottom plate 101 in babinet 1, and the left end of bottom plate 101 and the left bottom of babinet 1 pass through hinge connection, babinet 1 Inclined plate 102 is connected among interior bottom by bolted connection, inclined plate 102 is located on the right side of bottom plate 101, in the top of babinet 1 Between front and rear sides electronic reel 103 is installed by bolted connection, be wound with steel wire on electronic reel 103 104,1 crown center of babinet is provided with opening, and the end of front and rear two steel wires 104 is each passed through front and rear the two of opening and bottom plate 101 Middle side part is fixedly connected.
Second spring 11 has been further included, has been respectively connected between the middle part front and rear sides of bottom plate 101 and the right side central of cover board 3 Second spring 11.
First motor 71 is servomotor.
Operation principle:In use, promoting the present apparatus by handspike 4, shovel material device 5 is set to be located on the left of cow dung, startup pushes away Expect device 6, cow dung is pushed into shovel material device 5 by material-pulling device 6, resets material-pulling device 6, starts shovel material device 5 and pours into cow dung In babinet 1, after loading appropriate cow dung in babinet 1, promote the present apparatus to cow dung to put upside down ground, open cover board 3, by cow dung from babinet 1 Inside pour out.
Because shovel material device 5 includes shaft 51, scraper bowl 52,53 and first cylinder 54 of bearing, lower right side in babinet 1 Rotary type is equipped with shaft 51 between front and rear sides, and the outside of shaft 51 is connected with scraper bowl 52 by way of interference connection, shovel Bearing 53, the right end top in 1 front and rear sides face of babinet are connected with by bolted connection among the front and rear sides at the top of bucket 52 Portion is connected with the first cylinder 54 by way of pin connection, and the telescopic rod end of the first cylinder 54 passes through hinged mode and branch Seat 53 connects.In use, start the elongation of 54 telescopic rod of the first cylinder, so as to drive 52 right end of scraper bowl to decline, when 52 right end of scraper bowl The first cylinder 54 is closed when being contacted with ground, starts material-pulling device 6 and cow dung is pushed into scraper bowl 52, opened after resetting material-pulling device 6 54 telescopic rod of dynamic first cylinder is shunk, so as to drive 52 right end of scraper bowl to rise, and then the cow dung on scraper bowl 52 is poured into babinet 1 It is interior.
Because material-pulling device 6 includes L-type plate 61, slide 62, sliding block 63, connecting plate 64, the second cylinder 65, push plate 66, company Bar 67 and latch 68, are connected with L-type plate 61, L-type plate in babinet 1 by bolted connection between the front and rear sides of upper right quarter Bolted mode is passed on left in 61 and is connected with slide 62, slide 62 is vertical setting, the installation of slidingtype on slide 62 There is sliding block 63, the right side of sliding block 63 is connected with connecting plate 64, and the right side of connecting plate 64 is connected with the second gas by bolted connection Cylinder 65, the telescopic rod end of the second cylinder 65 are connected with push plate 66, and the top right side of babinet 1 is provided with pilot hole, is slided in pilot hole Dynamic formula is equipped with connecting rod 67, and the bottom of connecting rod 67 is connected with the top of the second cylinder 65, and through hole, through hole interpolation are provided with connecting rod 67 There is latch 68.In use, starting the elongation of the second cylinder 65 telescopic rod, latch 68 is extracted, pushes down on connecting rod 67, so as to drive the Two cylinders 65 move down, and start the contraction of 65 telescopic rod of the second cylinder when 66 bottom of push plate is contacted with ground, are pushed away so as to drive Plate 66 is moved to the left, and then promotes cow dung to enter in scraper bowl 52, after the completion of, connecting rod 67 is pulled up, so as to drive the second cylinder 65 move up, then latch 68 is inserted into through hole.
Because having further included driving device 7, driving device 7 includes the first motor 71, bearing block 72, screw 73 and nut 74, the top right side of babinet 1 is provided with the first motor 71 by bolted connection, and the upper and lower side in the interior left side of L-type plate 61 is equal Bearing block 72 is installed by bolted connection, bearing block 72 is located at the front side of slide 62, is set between upper and lower axle bearing 72 There is screw 73, screw 73 is connected with the equal interference of bearing in upper and lower axle bearing 72, and the output shaft of the first motor 71 is pushed up through babinet 1 It is connected on the right side of portion and by shaft coupling with 73 top of screw, nut 74, right side and the connecting plate 64 of nut 74 is installed on screw 73 The bolted mode that passes on left connect.When needing to use material-pulling device 6, latch 68 is extracted, it is anti-to start the first motor 71 Turn, so as to drive screw 73 to rotate counterclockwise, and then drive nut 74 to move down, nut 74 move down drive connecting plate 64 to Lower movement, so as to drive the second cylinder 65 and push plate 66 to move down, the first electricity is closed when 66 bottom of push plate is contacted with ground Machine 71, so can be time saving and energy saving, further improves efficiency.Similarly, after the completion of 6 use of material-pulling device, the first motor 71 is started Rotate forward, so as to drive the second cylinder 65 and push plate 66 to move up, the first electricity is closed after the second cylinder 65 and the reset of push plate 66 Machine 71.
Because having further included the first spring 8 and contact-making switch 9, bottom left is equal on the right side of 1 inner top of babinet and in L-type plate 61 The first spring 8 is connected with, the end of upper and lower first spring 8 is respectively connected with contact-making switch 9, and upper and lower contact-making switch 9 is respectively positioned at company The surface and underface of plate 64, contact-making switch 9 are connected by circuit with the first motor 71.When the top of connecting plate 64 or bottom with When upper and lower contact-making switch 9 contacts, contact-making switch 9 controls the first motor 71 to close, so as to further improve efficiency.
Because having further included material-pouring device 10, material-pouring device 10 includes bottom plate 101, inclined plate 102, electronic reel 103 With steel wire 104, bottom is equipped with bottom plate 101 in babinet 1, the left end of bottom plate 101 and the left bottom of babinet 1 by hinge connection, It is connected with inclined plate 102 in babinet 1 among bottom by bolted connection, inclined plate 102 is located at the right side of bottom plate 101, and babinet 1 pushes up Front and rear sides among portion are provided with electronic reel 103 by bolted connection, and steel is wound with electronic reel 103 Silk 104,1 crown center of babinet are provided with opening, and the ends of front and rear two steel wires 104 is each passed through the front and rear of opening and bottom plate 101 Two middle side parts are fixedly connected.When shovel material device 5 pours into cow dung in babinet 1, cow dung falls on bottom plate 101, is equipped with babinet 1 After appropriate cow dung, the present apparatus is pushed into cow dung with putting upside down, cover board 3 is opened, starts electronic 103 coiling of reel, so as to pull bottom 101 right end of plate is rotated up, and then the cow dung on bottom plate 101 is poured out from 1 left side discharge port of babinet, after the completion of discharging, is started Electronic 103 unwrapping wire of reel, bottom plate 101 is resetted, and so can further improve unloading efficiency.
Because having further included second spring 11, connect between the middle part front and rear sides of bottom plate 101 and the right side central of cover board 3 It is connected to second spring 11.During discharging, bottom plate 101 compresses second spring 11, pushes cover board 3 open under the action of second spring 11, After the completion of discharging, bottom plate 101 resets, so as to pull second spring 11 to stretch, under the action of second spring 11, cover board 3 is close Discharge port is covered, so can further improve unloading efficiency.
Because the first motor 71 is servomotor, servomotor can more be accurately controlled rotating speed, make operation more steady.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of pasture cow dung cleaning plant, it is characterised in that include babinet(1), wheel(2), cover board(3), handspike (4), shovel material device(5)And material-pulling device(6), babinet(1)Bottom four corners at car is installed by bolted connection Wheel(2), babinet(1)Left lower be provided with discharge port, the left side of discharge port is equipped with cover board(3), cover board(3)Top and babinet (1)Left side central portion pass through hinge connection, babinet(1)Top left be connected with handspike by bolted connection(4), Babinet(1)Right side is equipped with shovel material device(5), babinet(1)Interior right upper portion is equipped with material-pulling device(6).
A kind of 2. pasture cow dung cleaning plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that shovel material device(5)Include Shaft(51), scraper bowl(52), bearing(53)With the first cylinder(54), babinet(1)Rotated between the front and rear sides of interior lower right side Formula is equipped with shaft(51), shaft(51)Outside interference connection by way of be connected with scraper bowl(52), scraper bowl(52)Top Front and rear sides among be connected with bearing by bolted connection(53), babinet(1)It is logical at the top of the right end in front and rear sides face The mode for crossing pin connection is connected with the first cylinder(54), the first cylinder(54)Telescopic rod end pass through hinged mode and branch Seat(53)Connection.
A kind of 3. pasture cow dung cleaning plant according to claim 2, it is characterised in that material-pulling device(6)Include L Template(61), slide(62), sliding block(63), connecting plate(64), the second cylinder(65), push plate(66), connecting rod(67)And latch(68), Babinet(1)L-type plate is connected between the front and rear sides of interior upper right quarter by bolted connection(61), L-type plate(61)An interior left side Side is connected with slide by bolted connection(62), slide(62)It is vertical setting, slide(62)The installation of upper slidingtype There is sliding block(63), sliding block(63)Right side be connected with connecting plate(64), connecting plate(64)Right side connect by bolted connection There is the second cylinder(65), the second cylinder(65)Telescopic rod end be connected with push plate(66), babinet(1)Top right side be provided with and lead Xiang Kong, pilot hole inner sliding type are equipped with connecting rod(67), connecting rod(67)Bottom and the second cylinder(65)Top connection, connecting rod (67)On be provided with through hole, be inserted with latch in through hole(68).
4. a kind of pasture cow dung cleaning plant according to claim 3, it is characterised in that further included driving device (7), driving device(7)Include the first motor(71), bearing block(72), screw(73)And nut(74), babinet(1)Top Right side is provided with the first motor by bolted connection(71), L-type plate(61)The upper and lower side in interior left side is connected by bolt The mode connect is provided with bearing block(72), bearing block(72)Positioned at slide(62)Front side, upper and lower axle bearing(72)Between be equipped with Screw(73), screw(73)With upper and lower axle bearing(72)The equal interference connection of interior bearing, the first motor(71)Output shaft run through Babinet(1)Top right side simultaneously passes through shaft coupling and screw(73)Top connects, screw(73)On nut is installed(74), nut (74)Right side and connecting plate(64)The bolted mode that passes on left connect.
5. a kind of pasture cow dung cleaning plant according to claim 4, it is characterised in that further included the first spring (8)And contact-making switch(9), babinet(1)Inner top right side and L-type plate(61)Interior bottom left is respectively connected with the first spring(8), on Lower first spring(8)End be respectively connected with contact-making switch(9), upper and lower contact-making switch(9)It is located at connecting plate respectively(64)Just on Side and underface, contact-making switch(9)Pass through circuit and the first motor(71)Connection.
6. a kind of pasture cow dung cleaning plant according to claim 5, it is characterised in that further included material-pouring device (10), material-pouring device(10)Include bottom plate(101), inclined plate(102), electronic reel(103)And steel wire(104), babinet(1) Interior bottom is equipped with bottom plate(101), bottom plate(101)Left end and babinet(1)Left bottom pass through hinge connection, babinet(1)It is interior Inclined plate is connected among bottom by bolted connection(102), inclined plate(102)Positioned at bottom plate(101)Right side, babinet(1) The front and rear sides of crown center are provided with electronic reel by bolted connection(103), electronic reel(103)On It is wound with steel wire(104), babinet(1)Crown center is provided with opening, front and rear two steel wires(104)End be each passed through opening and bottom Plate(101)Front and rear sides in the middle part of be fixedly connected.
7. a kind of pasture cow dung cleaning plant according to claim 6, it is characterised in that further included second spring (11), bottom plate(101)Middle part front and rear sides and cover board(3)Right side central between be respectively connected with second spring(11).
A kind of 8. pasture cow dung cleaning plant according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the first motor(71)For servo Motor.
CN201711000751.3A 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 A kind of pasture cow dung cleaning plant Withdrawn CN107897001A (en)

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CN201711000751.3A CN107897001A (en) 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 A kind of pasture cow dung cleaning plant

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711000751.3A CN107897001A (en) 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 A kind of pasture cow dung cleaning plant

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109500024A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-22 佛山科学技术学院 One kind being used for the clean mobile device of trough
CN111727890A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-10-02 邓包兰 Livestock raising trough cleaning device
TWI772818B (en) * 2020-06-05 2022-08-01 德弘全企業有限公司 Pusher device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109500024A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-22 佛山科学技术学院 One kind being used for the clean mobile device of trough
CN111727890A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-10-02 邓包兰 Livestock raising trough cleaning device
CN111727890B (en) * 2020-06-02 2022-05-24 邓包兰 Livestock raising trough cleaning device
TWI772818B (en) * 2020-06-05 2022-08-01 德弘全企業有限公司 Pusher device

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