CN107891956A - Crawler type underwater detection robot - Google Patents

Crawler type underwater detection robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107891956A
CN107891956A CN201711021401.5A CN201711021401A CN107891956A CN 107891956 A CN107891956 A CN 107891956A CN 201711021401 A CN201711021401 A CN 201711021401A CN 107891956 A CN107891956 A CN 107891956A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
main body
body frame
crawler type
detection robot
type underwater
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711021401.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛邦成
张宝忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Fortune Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Fortune Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Fortune Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Fortune Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711021401.5A priority Critical patent/CN107891956A/en
Publication of CN107891956A publication Critical patent/CN107891956A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C11/00Equipment for dwelling or working underwater; Means for searching for underwater objects
    • B63C11/34Diving chambers with mechanical link, e.g. cable, to a base

Abstract

The present invention is applied to underwater detection robot field, disclose a kind of crawler type underwater detection robot, including submersible, umbilical cables and topside controller, the both ends of the umbilical cables are connected to the submersible and the topside controller, the submersible includes main body frame and is arranged at the crawler belt of creeping of the main body frame two bottom sides, the main body frame is connected with propeller and floating drum, and the main body frame is additionally provided with camera and detection sensor.A kind of crawler type underwater detection robot provided by the present invention, the hazardous environments such as underwater anoxic weight can be overcome, underwater operation is carried out instead of people, with convenience, safety, transmit quick etc. advantage, reduce human cost and the harmfulness of operation, and can also be applied in the occasion that regimen is complicated, underwater topography is complicated, it is of good reliability.

Description

Crawler type underwater detection robot
Technical field
The invention belongs to underwater detection robot field, more particularly to a kind of crawler type underwater detection robot.
Background technology
Reservoir safety passes the flood period the difficult point of always China flood control and emphasis, the safe flood of medium and small reservoirs have turned into One weak link of current National work of flood prevention, the safety inspection work of dam are increasingly valued by people.It is especially near Several years big floods not seen once in a hundred years cause very big economic loss to the whole nation, and the safety of life and property to common people causes very Big disaster.Nearby regimen is complicated for dam, and carrying out detection work by diver can be very restricted, and testing result is often Very undesirable, the application of underwater robot provides preferable means to solve this problem.In addition, underwater robot can be with Applied to safe search and rescue, submarine pipeline inspection, ship river course offshore oil, research and teaching, underwater amusement, energy industry, archaeology, Fishery, it even may be also used in military monitoring etc..
Underwater robot of the prior art, it typically only relies on spiral propeller and floating drum driving, answered in some regimens There are certain limitation, less reliable during applications miscellaneous, underwater topography is complicated.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of crawler type undersea detection machine People, it can overcome the hazardous environments such as underwater anoxic weight, and underwater operation is carried out instead of people, have convenience, safety, transmission fast The advantage of victory etc., human cost and the harmfulness of operation are reduced, and in the occasion that regimen is complicated, underwater topography is complicated It can apply, it is of good reliability.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of crawler type underwater detection robot, including submersible, umbilical cables and control waterborne Device processed, the both ends of the umbilical cables are connected to the submersible and the topside controller, and the submersible includes main body Framework and the crawler belt of creeping for being arranged at the main body frame two bottom sides, the main body frame are connected with propeller and floating drum, institute State main body frame and be additionally provided with camera and detection sensor.
Alternatively, the topside controller includes main power source.
Alternatively, the main body frame is connected with stand-by power supply.
Alternatively, the main body frame is provided with illuminating device.
Alternatively, the sensor include depth transducer, water quality detection sensor, concentration sensor, pressure sensor, At least one of distance measuring sensor, acceleration transducer, radiation sensor and temperature sensor.
Alternatively, the main body frame is provided with manipulator, metal pachometer, fixed sonar and image scanning sonar It is at least one.
Alternatively, the main body frame is provided with wireless connection module, and the topside controller is built-in with wireless controlled molding Block.
Alternatively, the propeller includes rotating shaft and is connected to the propeller of the rotating shaft.
Alternatively, it is arranged with conduit outside the propeller.
Alternatively, the main body frame uses aluminium section bar material.
A kind of crawler type underwater detection robot provided by the present invention, its submersible is compact and flexible, easy to operate, passes through Multiple knobs on console waterborne can control machine people advance, retreat, turn, rise, sink, light is strong and weak and camera Focal length etc.;Submersible can carry fixed sonar, image scanning sonar, multi-parameter water quality detection sensor, radiation sensor, machine The monitoring devices such as tool hand, metal pachometer;Underwater video monitoring can be also carried out in real time, under water under the hazardous environment such as anoxic weight Underwater operation is carried out instead of the mankind, the advantage of have convenience, safety, transmission quick etc., reduces human cost and behaviour The harmfulness of work, and can also be applied in the occasion that regimen is complicated, underwater topography is complicated, it is of good reliability.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, it will use below required in embodiment Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings other attached Figure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic perspective view of crawler type underwater detection robot provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of crawler type underwater detection robot provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including submersible 1, umbilical cord Cable 2 (control and power cable) and topside controller 3, the both ends of umbilical cables 2 are connected to submersible 1 and topside controller 3, Umbilical cables 2 can play a part of controlling and power, so that submersible 1 continuously can work under water for a long time.Submersible 1 wraps Include main body frame 11 and be arranged at the crawler belt 12 of creeping of the two bottom sides of main body frame 11, main body frame 11 is connected with the He of propeller 13 Floating drum 14, control chip 15 (controller), main body frame 11 are additionally provided with camera 16 and detection sensor 17, and camera 16 can For high-definition camera 16, such as infrared type high-definition camera 16.The two bottom sides of main body frame 11 can set driving wheel, tensioning Wheel, crawler belt 12 of creeping is placed on driving wheel, tensioning wheel, so that submersible 1 can creep at the bottom, and the structure of crawler belt is passed to Performance is improved, and can be surmounted obstacles or pit-hole, can preferably complete the particular tasks such as undersea detection, regimen it is complicated, The complicated occasion of underwater topography can also be applied, of good reliability.It can substitute the danger for going completion by Divers at present completely Dangerous underwater operation, the depth that diver can not reach can be reached, underwater operation is carried out so as to preferably substitute diver.This Sample, underwater hazardous environment would not jeopardize the life security of testing staff, as long as personnel are grasped on deck ship or dam Work, security reliability are good.
Alternatively, topside controller 3 includes main power source, to ensure that submersible 1 can work under water for a long time.Control waterborne Device 3 processed has display screen 31, to show the information such as the shooting picture of camera 16.
Alternatively, main body frame 11 is connected with stand-by power supply 18, if there is the fortuitous events such as the disconnection of umbilical cables 2, standby electricity Source 18 can start, so that submersible 1 can work on or emerge automatically.Stand-by power supply 18 can be provided with one or At least two.Stand-by power supply 18 can be arranged in seal casinghousing or sealing shroud.
Alternatively, main body frame 11 is provided with illuminating device, and illuminating device can be arranged at side or the master of camera 16 Around body framework 11, bottom etc..Illuminating device can be LED.
Alternatively, camera 16 can be provided with one or more, and it can set according to actual conditions.Camera 16 can Main body frame 11 is connected to logical electric platform.The direction of camera 16, using effect can be adjusted by topside controller 3 It is good.Alternatively, camera 16 can be connected with memory, and memory can be RAM card, solid state hard disc (SSD) etc., to remember automatically The video captured by camera 16 is recorded, in order to analyze and research.Memory can be built in camera 16, can also be built in water Upper controller 3.
Alternatively, detection sensor 17 includes depth transducer, water quality detection sensor, concentration sensor, pressure sensing At least one of device, distance measuring sensor, acceleration transducer, radiation sensor and temperature sensor.Sensor is alternatively it The sensor of his type, it can be selected according to mission requirements.In concrete application, can be provided with main body frame 11 one or Multiple sensor spare interfaces, suitable sensor can be selected and be connected to sensor spare interface, configuration is convenient.Specifically should In, main body frame 11 is also provided with GPS or/and Big Dipper positioning chip.
Alternatively, main body frame 11 is provided with manipulator, metal pachometer, fixed sonar and image scanning sonar extremely Few one kind, to meet different mission requirements.
Alternatively, main body frame 11 is provided with wireless connection module, and topside controller 3 is built-in with wireless control module.Should Crawler type underwater detection robot patent of invention have it is power autonomous, can due to there is the complexity of cable underwater robot working environment It can occur that the failures such as cable fracture or power-off are badly in need of situation about emerging, the emersion of controlled in wireless submersible 1 can be passed through The water surface.
Alternatively, propeller 13 includes motor, rotating shaft and the propeller for being connected to rotating shaft.Propeller 13 can be provided with to It is few two.
Alternatively, conduit is arranged with outside propeller, to ensure to improve thrust in the case of height slips.
Alternatively, floating drum 14 can be provided with one or at least two.
Alternatively, main body frame 11 uses aluminium section bar material, can play a part of to go along with sb. to guard him, support and protect, main body frame 11 component generally use rectangle section bar is in order to installing.The anti-corrosion of aluminium surface in the seawater is typically using at hard anodizing Reason, reliability is more preferably.
The course of work may be referred to as follows:The dive of submersible 1 is illuminated, camera to the depth needed using illuminating device 16 are supplied to observer bottom situation and preserve in real time;Before observer is utilized above and below the handle operation robot of topside controller 3 After move;The sensor of loading can also be utilized to survey depth and pH value of water etc., the numerical value of observation is divided with special-purpose software Analysis is compared and preserved;Other submersible 1 can load except algae machine and except shell machine etc. as needed.
A kind of crawler type underwater detection robot that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, its submersible 1 is compact and flexible, operation letter Just, can be before control machine people by multiple knobs on console waterborne available for the undersea detection within 100 meters of depth of waters Enter, retreat, turn, rise, sink, strong and weak focal length with camera 16 of light etc.;Submersible 1 can carry fixed sonar, image The monitoring devices such as scanning sonar, multi-parameter water quality detection sensor, radiation sensor, manipulator, metal pachometer;Can also be real-time Underwater video monitoring is carried out, replaces the mankind to carry out underwater operation under the hazardous environment such as anoxic weight under water, there is convenient, peace Entirely, quick etc. advantage is transmitted, reduces human cost and the harmfulness of operation.
These are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Any modification, equivalent substitution or improvement for being made within principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (10)

1. crawler type underwater detection robot, it is characterised in that including submersible, umbilical cables and topside controller, the umbilical cord The both ends of cable are connected to the submersible and the topside controller, and the submersible includes main body frame and is arranged at institute The crawler belt of creeping of main body frame two bottom sides is stated, the main body frame is connected with propeller and floating drum, and the main body frame is also set It is equipped with camera and detection sensor.
2. crawler type underwater detection robot as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the topside controller includes main electricity Source.
3. crawler type underwater detection robot as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the main body frame is connected with standby Power supply.
4. crawler type underwater detection robot as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the main body frame is provided with illumination Device.
5. crawler type underwater detection robot as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the sensor includes depth sensing Device, water quality detection sensor, concentration sensor, pressure sensor, distance measuring sensor, acceleration transducer, radiation sensor and At least one of temperature sensor.
6. crawler type underwater detection robot as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the main body frame is provided with machinery At least one of hand, metal pachometer, fixed sonar and image scanning sonar.
7. crawler type underwater detection robot as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the main body frame is provided with wirelessly Link block, the topside controller are built-in with wireless control module.
8. crawler type underwater detection robot as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the propeller includes rotating shaft and company It is connected to the propeller of the rotating shaft.
9. crawler type underwater detection robot as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that be arranged with and lead outside the propeller Pipe.
10. crawler type underwater detection robot as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the main body frame uses aluminium profiles Material material.
CN201711021401.5A 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 Crawler type underwater detection robot Pending CN107891956A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711021401.5A CN107891956A (en) 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 Crawler type underwater detection robot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711021401.5A CN107891956A (en) 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 Crawler type underwater detection robot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107891956A true CN107891956A (en) 2018-04-10

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CN201711021401.5A Pending CN107891956A (en) 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 Crawler type underwater detection robot

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108646312A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-10-12 北京矿冶科技集团有限公司 A kind of Tailings Dam flood tunnel detection method
CN109591979A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-04-09 青岛罗博飞海洋技术有限公司 A kind of underwater equipment self-help apparatus

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205310278U (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-06-15 深圳市华品智能系统有限公司 Box underwater robot
CN205652313U (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-10-19 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所 Marine environment ecological remediation underwater observation robot
KR101678566B1 (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-12-06 채정훈 Exploration robot for water pollutant using Internet of the Things
CN206171769U (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-05-17 武汉中之岛科技有限公司 Underwater detection robot

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205310278U (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-06-15 深圳市华品智能系统有限公司 Box underwater robot
CN205652313U (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-10-19 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所 Marine environment ecological remediation underwater observation robot
KR101678566B1 (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-12-06 채정훈 Exploration robot for water pollutant using Internet of the Things
CN206171769U (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-05-17 武汉中之岛科技有限公司 Underwater detection robot

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108646312A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-10-12 北京矿冶科技集团有限公司 A kind of Tailings Dam flood tunnel detection method
CN109591979A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-04-09 青岛罗博飞海洋技术有限公司 A kind of underwater equipment self-help apparatus

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Application publication date: 20180410