CN107888282A - A kind of circuit whole process route computing method of optical transport network - Google Patents
A kind of circuit whole process route computing method of optical transport network Download PDFInfo
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- CN107888282A CN107888282A CN201711259756.8A CN201711259756A CN107888282A CN 107888282 A CN107888282 A CN 107888282A CN 201711259756 A CN201711259756 A CN 201711259756A CN 107888282 A CN107888282 A CN 107888282A
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- network element
- route
- optical transport
- equipment
- circuit
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/07—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
- H04L41/0677—Localisation of faults
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/12—Discovery or management of network topologies
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L45/00—Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
- H04L45/02—Topology update or discovery
- H04L45/10—Routing in connection-oriented networks, e.g. X.25 or ATM
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of circuit whole process route computing method of optical transport network, this method is progress two-way search first using transmission equipment as starting point, then splices the route results of two-way search, finally needs output routed-format according to application.It is an advantage of the invention that:Workload is small, takes short, accurate height, real-time, circuit route can be made truly to be route with network completely the same, and can carry out fault location exactly to the failure of SDH/DWDM optical transport networks.
Description
Technical field:
It is especially a kind of whole route of circuit of SDH/DWDM optical transport networks the present invention relates to field of computer technology
Computational methods.
Background technology:
In existing transmission network management, the whole route of the circuit based on SDH/DWDM optical transport networks does not calculate automatically
Generation, transmission network management person connects typically by the route for checking equipment manufacturer's transmission network management system, by manually filling out
Write and arrange.
It is artificial to fill in that the whole route workload of circuit is big, time-consuming, error-prone, poor real, easily occur with it is actual
The inconsistent situation of routed path, so as to which the failure being difficult to SDH/DWDM optical transport networks carries out fault location exactly, make
Grown into the customer service break period, client perception is poor.
The content of the invention:
It is small that the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of workload, take it is short, it is accurate high, it is real-time, can be with
Circuit route is truly route with network completely the same, and accurate earth fault can be carried out to the failure of SDH/DWDM optical transport networks
The circuit whole process route computing method of the SDH/DWDM optical transport networks of positioning.
The technical solution of the present invention is to provide a kind of circuit whole process route computing method of optical transport network, the party
Method comprises the following steps:
Step 1:Two-way search is carried out using transmission equipment as starting point;
Step 2:Splice two-way search transmission network route results;
Step 3:Output routed-format is needed according to application.
Preferably, according to a kind of circuit whole process route computing method of optical transport network of the present invention, wherein, for
SDH optical transport networks, the concrete methods of realizing of step 1 are as follows:
A end and Z end of the SDH optical transport networks using network element/device port time slot as circuit carry out network element/equipment room
Topology is searched, and is terminated if without result;If time slot progress network element/equipment in the presence of if according to the device port of lookup plus transparent transmission
Interior interconnection is searched, and is taken its network element/device port searched to carry out network element/equipment room Topology connection and is searched, enters in this way
Row recurrence and circulation searching network element/equipment connecting relation, untill it can not find out any annexation, the net that will find every time
Member/equipment link information spliced just obtain two-way two sections of routes in left and right to equipment for starting point, network element/equipment room topology
Time slot transparent transmission is realized during lookup, if being searched when interconnection is searched in network element/equipment according to current time slots less than needing to take its high
Rank time slot or the previous low order time slot of splicing continue to search for, and are carried out being split as multiple time slots for multi-slot equipment entering respectively
Row said process calculates route.
Preferably, according to a kind of circuit whole process route computing method of optical transport network of the present invention, wherein, for
DWDM optical transport networks, the concrete methods of realizing of step 1 are as follows:
DWDM optical transport networks obtain one as starting point using A, Z end network element/device port time slot of circuit and had a try
Two of transmitted in both directions routes, between carrying out board with network element/device port time slot interconnection search, take network element that it searches/
Device port carries out Topology connection in network element/equipment and searches, if in the presence of taking network element/device port that it is searched plus transparent transmission
Time slot carries out interconnection lookup, if being searched in the absence of network element/equipment room topology is carried out;Continue to search for, carry out if having result
Recurrence and circulation searching network element annexation, terminate if being searched without if, the network element link information found every time is spliced
Just two routes of transmitted in both directions are obtained.
Preferably, according to a kind of circuit whole process route computing method of optical transport network of the present invention, wherein, for
SDH optical transport networks, the concrete methods of realizing of step 2 are as follows:By router-level topology, the circuit of SDH optical transport networks obtains two
Duan Shuanxiang route, two sections of route lists are traveled through, element position identical value in two lists spliced, so as to obtain
Whole routes.
Preferably, according to a kind of circuit whole process route computing method of optical transport network of the present invention, wherein, for
DWDM optical transport networks, the concrete methods of realizing of step 2 are as follows:By router-level topology, the circuit of DWDM optical transport networks obtains
Two two-way routes, Article 2 route is inverted, so as to obtain whole routes.
Preferably, according to a kind of circuit whole process route computing method of optical transport network of the present invention, wherein, step
3 concrete methods of realizing is as follows:By the way that whole route is calculated, form includes plain text route, the structuring of each node
Route, the route of individual node and a certain section of route, being customized output can be needed according to business scenario.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:By calculating the whole route of generative circuit automatically, the manpower of manual entry is saved
Input, improve circuit route generation promptness and accuracy so that circuit route and network truly route it is completely the same,
Client carries out Shen announcement or during network failure, can influence of the fast positioning to specific abort situation and the failure to user, pole
The big troubleshooting efficiency for improving SDH/DWDM transmission network failures, reduce the cost of fault location.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the circuit whole process route computing method of optical transport network of the present invention.
Specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with specific embodiment to a kind of circuit whole process route computing method of optical transport network of the present invention
It is described further.
Transmission route device type is broadly divided into SDH, MSTP and DWDM, and MSTP equipment is based on SDH expanded functions, therefore will pass
Defeated network route is divided into the calculating of SDH and DWDM device types, and router-level topology algorithm is similar, and device type is different, there is trickle difference
It is different.
The equipment of SDH types annexation in transmission network management system includes interconnection and the species of Topology connection two
Type, interconnection represent the internal port/time slot annexation of network element (equipment), and Topology connection represents the end between network element (equipment)
Mouth annexation.
The equipment of DWDM types annexation in transfers net system connects comprising topology in interconnection, network element (equipment)
The Topology connection three types between network element (equipment) are connect, it is (accurate that interconnection mainly stores board inner port radio frequency channel annexation
To time slot), network element (equipment) interior Topology connection mainly stores the port connection relationship between board, and topology is main between network element (equipment)
Store the port connection relationship between network element (equipment).Annexation between TOM plates and ND2 plates needs spy among interconnection
Different processing.
Refer to the attached drawing 1, a kind of circuit whole process route computing method of optical transport network of the present invention comprise the following steps:
Step 1, starting point two-way search is used as using transmission equipment.Concrete methods of realizing is as follows:
A end and Z end of the SDH types using network element (equipment) port time slot as circuit carry out topology between network element (equipment)
Search, terminate if without result;Carried out if the time slot for adding transparent transmission according to the device port of lookup in the presence of if in network element (equipment)
Interconnection is searched, and takes its network element (equipment) port searched to carry out Topology connection lookup between network element (equipment).Enter in this way
Row recurrence and circulation searching network element (equipment) annexation, untill it can not find out any annexation, by what is found every time
Network element (equipment) link information spliced just obtain to equipment for starting point left and right it is two-way two sections route.Between network element (equipment)
Topology realizes time slot transparent transmission when searching, and network element (equipment) when interior interconnection is searched according to current time slots if search less than needing
Take its high-order time slot or the previous low order time slot of splicing to continue to search for, carried out being split as multiple time slots for multi-slot equipment
Calculating route is proceeded as described above respectively.
SDH type equipments are related to time slot format variation and need alignment processing, and now it is sketched.SDH equipment is usual
The time slot format calculated is shaped like VC4:1-VC12:1, wherein VC4:1 part is as high-order time slot, VC12:1 part is as low
Rank time slot, time slot can be split and be combined as needed, below be carried out time slot format present in circuit router-level topology
List and illustrate, be shown in Table 1:
Time slot content | Remarks | |
Form one | VC4:1-VC12:1 | Usual time slot format, actual computation scheme |
Form two | VC4:1-VC3:1 | Low order time slot VC3 and VC12 equivalent processes |
Form three | VC4:1 | Only high-order time slot |
Form four | VC4:1-VC12:1-3 | Low order time slot is multiple and continuous |
Form five | VC4:1-VC12:33,7,12 | Low order time slot is multiple and discontinuous |
Form six | VC4:1-VC12:13,24-26,31 | Low order time slot it is multiple it is existing it is continuous also have it is discontinuous |
Form seven | VC4:3-VC12:5;VC4:5-VC12:1,3,5-6 | High-order time slot is multiple, and low order time slot was multiple both continuous or discontinuous |
Table 1
DWDM types obtain one as starting point using A, Z end network element (equipment) port time slot of circuit and had a try two-way biography
Two defeated routes, the interconnection lookup between network element (equipment) port time slot progress board, the network element (equipment) for taking it to search
Port carries out the interior Topology connection of network element (equipment) and searched.If in the presence of, take its search network element (equipment) port plus transparent transmission when
Gap carries out interconnection lookup, if being searched in the absence of topology between carrying out network element (equipment);Continue to search for, passed if having result
Return with circulation searching network element annexation, search and terminate if without if, the network element link information found every time is spliced just
Obtain two routes of transmitted in both directions.Specially treated is needed for TOM plates and ND2 plates, is interconnection between the plate, intersection need to be passed through
Annexation is searched, and between other boards is network element (equipment) interior Topology connection, need to pass through network element (equipment) interior Topology connection
Search.
Step 2, the route results for splicing two-way search.Concrete methods of realizing is as follows:
By router-level topology, the circuit of SDH types can obtain two sections of two-way routes, to two sections of route lists progress time
Go through, element position identical value in two lists is spliced, so as to obtain whole routes.
By router-level topology, the circuit of DWDM types can obtain two two-way routes, and Article 2 route is inverted,
So as to obtain whole routes.
Step 3, output routed-format is needed according to application.Concrete methods of realizing is as follows:
By can be calculated whole route, form includes:The structuring of plain text route, each node route, is single
The route of node and a certain section of route, being customized output can be needed according to business scenario.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, not to the scope of the present invention
It is defined, on the premise of design spirit of the present invention is not departed from, those of ordinary skill in the art are to technical scheme
The various modifications made and improvement, it all should fall into the protection domain of claims of the present invention determination.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. circuit whole process route computing method of optical transport network, it is characterised in that:This method comprises the following steps:Step 1:Two-way search is carried out using transmission equipment as starting point;Step 2:Splice two-way search transmission network route results;Step 3:Output routed-format is needed according to application.
- A kind of 2. circuit whole process route computing method of optical transport network according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:For SDH optical transport networks, the concrete methods of realizing of step 1 are as follows:A end and Z end of the SDH optical transport networks using network element/device port time slot as circuit carry out network element/equipment room topology Search, terminate if without result;If the time slot for adding transparent transmission according to the device port of lookup in the presence of if hand in network element/equipment Connection and locating is pitched, takes its network element/device port searched to carry out network element/equipment room Topology connection and searches, passed in this way Return with circulation searching network element/equipment connecting relation, untill it can not find out any annexation, by the network element found every time/ Equipment link information spliced just obtain two-way two sections of routes in left and right to equipment for starting point, network element/equipment room topology looks into Time slot transparent transmission is realized when looking for, if being searched when interconnection is searched in network element/equipment according to current time slots less than needing to take its high-order Time slot or the previous low order time slot of splicing continue to search for, and are carried out being split as multiple time slots for multi-slot equipment carrying out respectively Said process calculates route.
- A kind of 3. circuit whole process route computing method of optical transport network according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:For DWDM optical transport networks, the concrete methods of realizing of step 1 are as follows:DWDM optical transport networks are had a try two-way using A, Z end network element/device port time slot of circuit as starting point acquisition one Two routes of transmission, the interconnection lookup between network element/device port time slot progress board, the network element/equipment for taking it to search Port carry out network element/equipment in Topology connection search, if in the presence of, take its search network element/device port add transparent transmission time slot Interconnection lookup is carried out, if being searched in the absence of network element/equipment room topology is carried out;Continued to search for if having result, carry out recurrence With circulation searching network element annexation, terminate if being searched without if, the network element link information found every time is spliced and just obtained To two routes of transmitted in both directions.
- A kind of 4. circuit whole process route computing method of optical transport network according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:For SDH optical transport networks, the concrete methods of realizing of step 2 are as follows:By router-level topology, the circuit of SDH optical transport networks obtains two Duan Shuanxiang route, two sections of route lists are traveled through, element position identical value in two lists spliced, so as to obtain Whole routes.
- A kind of 5. circuit whole process route computing method of optical transport network according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:For DWDM optical transport networks, the concrete methods of realizing of step 2 are as follows:By router-level topology, the circuit of DWDM optical transport networks obtains Two two-way routes, Article 2 route is inverted, so as to obtain whole routes.
- A kind of 6. circuit whole process route computing method of optical transport network according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step 3 concrete methods of realizing is as follows:By the way that whole route is calculated, form includes plain text route, the structuring of each node Route, the route of individual node and a certain section of route, being customized output can be needed according to business scenario.
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CN112822053A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-05-18 | 科大国创云网科技有限公司 | SNMP-based link layer network topology structure discovery method and system |
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