CN107884490A - Method that is a kind of while detecting a variety of progestational hormone in environment water - Google Patents

Method that is a kind of while detecting a variety of progestational hormone in environment water Download PDF

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CN107884490A
CN107884490A CN201711083232.8A CN201711083232A CN107884490A CN 107884490 A CN107884490 A CN 107884490A CN 201711083232 A CN201711083232 A CN 201711083232A CN 107884490 A CN107884490 A CN 107884490A
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water
progestational hormone
solid phase
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variety
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CN107884490B (en
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任洪强
于清淼
耿金菊
吴刚
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Nanjing University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • G01N30/04Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
    • G01N30/06Preparation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • G01N30/04Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
    • G01N30/06Preparation
    • G01N30/08Preparation using an enricher
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • G01N30/04Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
    • G01N2030/042Standards
    • G01N2030/045Standards internal
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • G01N30/04Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
    • G01N30/06Preparation
    • G01N2030/062Preparation extracting sample from raw material

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Abstract

The invention discloses method that is a kind of while detecting a variety of progestational hormone in environment water,Belong to Analysis of Organic Substances field in environment,Pre-processed including water sample,New solid phase extraction adsorbentses Oasis PRiME HLB enrichments concentration,UPLC MS/MS determine progestin concentration,The drafting of standard curve and upper machine determine five steps,Using preconditioning techniques of the new solid phase extraction adsorbentses Oasis PRiME HLB as environmental water sample,Both the selectivity to determinand had been improved,Also enrichment times are considerably increased and reduce matrix effect,And instrument is used in conjunction as detection quantitative tool using superelevation liquid chromatography mass spectrometric,Determine 11 kinds of different progestational hormone in water environment simultaneously,Compared with common detection mode,Realize the high selectivity to progestational hormone and highly sensitive effectively combination,It is and fast with analyze speed,The advantages that use range is wide.

Description

Method that is a kind of while detecting a variety of progestational hormone in environment water
Technical field
The invention belongs to Analysis of Organic Substances technical field in environment water, and in particular to a kind of to detect simultaneously in environment water The method of a variety of progestational hormone.
Background technology
In half a century in past, the natural environment that progestational hormone is depended on for existence to the mankind and wild animal causes serious danger Evil, have become common problem of environmental pollution urgently to be resolved hurrily in global range, cause the extensive concern of people.Progestational hormone is made Environment can be accumulated in for a long time for a kind of common incretion interferent and in human body, metabolism is slow, can pass through diffusion, convective transfer To air, soil, in the various surrounding mediums such as waters deposit.Once into body, it is normally interior can not only to upset body The synthesis and metabolism of secreting hormone, influence is grown and Sex Differentiation, moreover it is possible to causes the multisystem such as nerve, endocrine, immune Dysplasia and dysgenesia, or even teratogenesis and carcinogenic etc..Therefore, establish in quick, efficient, accurate, sensitive environment water Progestational hormone analyzing detecting method is extremely important.
Due to environmental sample form of diverse, complicated component and progestogen content are relatively low the characteristics of, it is difficult to directly it is entered Row analysis detection.In order to reduce the interference of sample substrate and improve analysis detection sensitivity, must enter before sample analysis is carried out The suitable sample pretreatment of row could carry out various Instrumental Analysis.The conventional method of environmental hormone preconditioning technique in environmental sample There are ultrasonic wave extraction, surname extraction, microwave abstracting etc..But ultrasonic wave extraction solvent-oil ratio is big, surname extraction time length, and needs Want reflux operation;Need to filter after microwave abstracting, it is difficult to instrument on―line.At present, with the development of science and technology, many new samples Product preconditioning technique arises at the historic moment, such as SPE, SPME.SPME technologies are as a kind of new Sample Pretreatment Technique, as it should With the continuous expansion in field, but some limitations of its extracting fiber in itself cause new problem to continuously emerge, the rate of recovery and repetition Property cannot be guaranteed.And a kind of new technique that SPE can pre-process as environmental hormone, its rate of recovery is higher and reappearance compared with It is stable, but due to environmental sample form of diverse, complicated component and determinand content are relatively low the characteristics of, SPE technologies are proposed Higher requirement.Oasis PRiME HLB can simplify and speed up SPE streams as a kind of new anti-phase solid phase extraction adsorbentses Journey, it can provide cleaner sample within the shorter time, make the analysis of liquid chromatogram and LC-MS system more light Pine.Oasis PRiME HLB posts can also can simplify extraction procedure with porous plate and accelerate rate of extraction, it is ensured that obtain it is consistent, Reproducible liquid phase and LC-MS analysis result.Sample is prepared compared to using other abstraction techniques, assay laboratory is present It can handle sample more quickly, speed lifting highest 40%, and the raising of sample cleanliness factor is up to 70%, and LC-MS Matrix effect it is smaller.More other sample-pretreating methods can obtain cleaner extract simultaneously.Oasis PRiME HLB It is a extremely successful anti-phase SPE products of new generation, it can be obtained more by simpler scheme, shorter processing time Clean extract, the progestational hormone that can be effectively enriched with concentration environment water, it can be used as pregnant in a kind of processing environment water body The preprocess method of hormone.
The content of the invention
For above technical problem, the present invention provides method that is a kind of while detecting a variety of progestational hormone in environment water, energy It is effective to remove environment water impurity, greatly reduce matrix effect.
The technical scheme is that:Method that is a kind of while detecting a variety of progestational hormone in environment water, by testing sample Detected after new solid phase extraction adsorbentses Oasis PRiME HLB pretreatments, then with UPLC-MS/MS, including following step Suddenly:
(1) water sample pre-processes
The water sample of collection is subjected to three-stage filtration, the water sample after accurate measuring filtering using the filter membrane of three kinds of different pore sizes 0.2-2L, and be that 0.1mol/L hydrochloric acid and 0.1mol/L sodium hydroxides adjust pH to 7.0-7.2 using concentration;
(2) new solid phase extraction adsorbentses Oasis PRiME HLB enrichments concentration
The direct Oasis PRiME HLB solid phase extraction columns of crossing of water sample that step (1) is treated are enriched with, flow velocity control Make in 7-9mL/min, the solid phase extraction column is eluted at twice using ultra-pure water after enrichment terminates, then by after elution Solid phase extraction column dries 1-3h in vacuum drying chamber, and drying temperature is 25-35 DEG C, using ethyl acetate to dried solid Mutually extraction pillar is eluted three times, obtains the eluent containing target compound, and the eluent is moved in nitrogen drying instrument, The nitrogen for being 1.5-2m/s with flow velocity purges 30-60min, and it is standby to obtain residue;
(3) UPLC-MS/MS determines progestin concentration
Preparing standard solution:Accurately weigh the standard items that 1mg detects progestational hormone respectively, and respectively using methanol constant volume in 10mg/L mixed mark stock solution is obtained in 100mL volumetric flask, after mixing, is stored in -20 DEG C of refrigerators;
Prepare working solution:Precision measures the residue in the μ L dissolving steps (2) of methanol solution 500, after vortex, uses glass Glass dropper constant volume 1mL is simultaneously diluted with 0.22 μm of membrane filtration, again with methanol solution, obtains the working solution of various concentrations;
Chromatographic condition:Chromatographic column ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18,2.1 × 100mm, 1.7 μm;Mobile phase A is 0.1% Formic acid, Mobile phase B is methanol, using gradient elution program;Flow velocity is 0.3mL/min;Column temperature is 40 DEG C, and sample size is 10 μ L; Wherein described gradient elution program is as follows:
Time (min) A (%) B (%)
0 10 90
0.5 60 40
3 65 35
6 70 30
6.5 100 0
8 10 90
Mass Spectrometry Conditions:Using more reaction detection patterns, ion gun is electro-spray ionization source (ESI sources), source temperature 120 DEG C, taper hole voltage:30V, extraction ion voltage are 2.5kV, and capillary voltage 3kV, desolvation temperature is 450 DEG C, precipitation Agent gas velocity is 900L/hr;Sweep time is 0.1s;
(4) drafting of standard curve
To mix mark stock concentrations (mg/L) described in step (3) as abscissa, response, which is that ordinate drafting is pregnant, to swash The standard curve of element;
(5) machine determines on
Working solution described in step (3) is detected using UPLC-MS/MS instruments, obtains the typical color of actual sample Spectrogram, carry out qualitative detection is compared with the standard curve for the actual sample typical case chromatogram;Reuse UPLC- The tuber function of MS/MS instruments, parent ion, daughter ion, collision voltage and the capillary voltage of each material are determined, uses above-mentioned ginseng Several progestational hormone in working solution carry out quantitative detection.
Further, the progestational hormone is respectively mifepristone, chlormadinone, medroxyproges-terone acetate, Drospirenone, progesterone, first Norethindrone, Dydrogesterone, Levonorgestrel, norethindrone, progesterone-d9, norethindrone-d6.
Further, the environment water is sewage treatment plant inflow, water outlet and river, and two kinds of water source human contacts lead Height, it is representative stronger.
Further, when the water sample is sewage treatment plant inflow water sample, collection capacity is 200- in the step (1) 500mL, when water sample is sewage disposal plant effluent water sample, collection capacity is 300-500mL, and when water sample is river, collection capacity is 1- 2L。
Further, filled out inside Oasis PRiME HLB solid phase extraction columns described in step (2) containing composite adsorption Material, the composite adsorption stuffing is that mass ratio is 2:1:1 poly N-vinyl pyrrolidone-divinylbenzene macroreticular resin, three oil Acid glyceride fibrous nodules, hud typed glucose polymer-silica-gel sphere, the poly N-vinyl pyrrolidone-divinylbenzene macropore Resin provides good water logging lubricant nature by one " special polarity captures group " come the reservation increased to polar substances;It is described Olein fibrous nodules have stronger lipophilicity, to this quasi-grease compound strong adsorption force of progestational hormone and performance it is steady It is fixed;Hud typed glucose polymer-the silica-gel sphere has highly hydrophilic, and concentration and separation works well.
Further, the Oasis PRiME HLB solid phase extraction columns do not have to be activated and balanced, and greatly save Operating time and solvent.
Further, the aperture of filter membrane is respectively 10 μm, 1 μm and 0.45 μm described in step (1), and gradient filtration can be most Bigization reduces impurity effect analysis result.
Further, the dosage of ultra-pure water and ethyl acetate described in step (2) is the solid phase extraction column volume 1-2 times.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) present invention is using pretreatment skills of the new solid phase extraction adsorbentses Oasis PRiME HLB as environmental water sample Art, environment water impurity can be effectively removed, greatly reduces matrix effect.And UPLC-MS/MS is combined as detector, energy The detection environment water progestogen content of enough fast accurates, testing result are accurate, reliable.
(2) present invention had both improved the selection to determinand using new solid phase extraction adsorbentses Oasis PRiME HLB Property, also considerably increase enrichment times and reduce matrix effect, new approaches are provided for the development and application of pretreatment technology, For the extraction to Environmental Trace medicament residue, concentrate and add new method with separating.
(3) instrument is used in conjunction to detect quantitative tool using superelevation liquid phase-mass spectrum in the present invention, while determines in water environment 11 kinds not Same progestational hormone, compared with common detection mode, the high selectivity to progestational hormone and highly sensitive effectively combination are realized, and Have the advantages that analyze speed is fast, use range is wide.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is influence of the solid phase extraction column species of embodiment 2 to 9 kinds of progestational hormone rate of recovery;
Fig. 2 is influences of the different pH of embodiment 2 to 9 kinds of progestational hormone rate of recovery;
Fig. 3 is influence of the different leacheates of embodiment 2 to 9 kinds of progestational hormone;
Fig. 4 is influence of the different eluents of embodiment 2 to 9 kinds of progestational hormone rate of recovery;
Fig. 5 .1-5.3 are that 11 kinds of progestational hormone of embodiment 2 extract ion flow graph.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Method that is a kind of while detecting a variety of progestational hormone in environment water, wherein, the progestational hormone be respectively mifepristone, Chlormadinone, medroxyproges-terone acetate, Drospirenone, progesterone, dl-Norgestrel, Dydrogesterone, Levonorgestrel, norethindrone, progesterone-d9, Norethindrone-d6.By testing sample after new solid phase extraction adsorbentses Oasis PRiME HLB pretreatments, then use UPLC- MS/MS is detected, and is comprised the following steps:
(1) water sample pre-processes
It is water sample to choose sewage treatment plant inflow, water outlet and river, and two kinds of water source human contacts lead height, representative stronger. The water sample of collection is subjected to three-stage filtration using the filter membrane of 10 μm, 1 μm and 0.45 μm three kinds of different pore sizes, after accurate measuring filtering Water sample, wherein, sewage treatment plant inflow water sample is 200mL, and sewage disposal plant effluent water sample is 300mL, and river collection capacity is 1L, and be that 0.1mol/L hydrochloric acid and 0.1mol/L sodium hydroxides adjust pH to 7.0 using concentration;
(2) new solid phase extraction adsorbentses Oasis PRiME HLB enrichments concentration
Oasis PRiME HLB solid phase extraction columns do not have to be activated and balanced, and greatly save operating time and molten Agent, the direct Oasis PRiME HLB solid phase extraction columns of crossing of water sample that step (1) is treated are enriched with, and flow control exists 7mL/min, the solid phase extraction column is eluted at twice using ultra-pure water after enrichment terminates, then extract the solid phase after elution Pillar is taken to dry 1h in vacuum drying chamber, drying temperature is 25 DEG C, using ethyl acetate to dried solid phase extraction column Eluted three times, wherein, the dosage of the ultra-pure water and ethyl acetate is 1 times of the solid phase extraction column volume, is obtained To the eluent containing target compound, the eluent is moved in nitrogen drying instrument, the nitrogen for being 1.5m/s with flow velocity purges 30min, it is standby to obtain residue;Wherein, composite adsorption stuffing is contained inside the Oasis PRiME HLB solid phase extraction columns, The composite adsorption stuffing is that mass ratio is 2:1:1 poly N-vinyl pyrrolidone-divinylbenzene macroreticular resin, three oleic acid are sweet Grease fibrous nodules, hud typed glucose polymer-silica-gel sphere, the poly N-vinyl pyrrolidone-divinylbenzene macroreticular resin By one " special polarity captures group " good water logging lubricant nature is provided come the reservation increased to polar substances;Three oil Acid glyceride fibrous nodules have stronger lipophilicity, to this quasi-grease compound strong adsorption force of progestational hormone and stable performance;Institute Stating hud typed glucose polymer-silica-gel sphere has highly hydrophilic, and concentration and separation works well.
(3) UPLC-MS/MS determines progestin concentration
Preparing standard solution:Accurately weigh the standard items that 1mg detects progestational hormone respectively, and respectively using methanol constant volume in 10mg/L mixed mark stock solution is obtained in 100mL volumetric flask, after mixing, is stored in -20 DEG C of refrigerators;
Prepare working solution:Precision measures the residue in the μ L dissolving steps (2) of methanol solution 500, after vortex, uses glass Glass dropper constant volume 1mL is simultaneously diluted with 0.22 μm of membrane filtration, again with methanol solution, obtains the working solution of various concentrations;
Chromatographic condition:Chromatographic column ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18,2.1 × 100mm, 1.7 μm;Mobile phase A is 0.1% Formic acid, Mobile phase B is methanol, using gradient elution program;Flow velocity is 0.3mL/min;Column temperature is 40 DEG C, and sample size is 10 μ L; Wherein described gradient elution program is as follows:
Time (min) A (%) B (%)
0 10 90
0.5 60 40
3 65 35
6 70 30
6.5 100 0
8 10 90
Mass Spectrometry Conditions:Using more reaction detection patterns, ion gun is electro-spray ionization source (ESI sources), source temperature 120 DEG C, taper hole voltage:30V, extraction ion voltage are 2.5kV, and capillary voltage 3kV, desolvation temperature is 450 DEG C, precipitation Agent gas velocity is 900L/hr;Sweep time is 0.1s;
(4) drafting of standard curve
To mix mark stock concentrations (mg/L) described in step (3) as abscissa, response, which is that ordinate drafting is pregnant, to swash The standard curve of element;
(5) machine determines on
Working solution described in step (3) is detected using UPLC-MS/MS instruments, obtains the typical color of actual sample Spectrogram, carry out qualitative detection is compared with the standard curve for the actual sample typical case chromatogram;Reuse UPLC- The tuber function of MS/MS instruments, parent ion, daughter ion, collision voltage and the capillary voltage of each material are determined, uses above-mentioned ginseng Several progestational hormone in working solution carry out quantitative detection.
Embodiment 2
Method that is a kind of while detecting a variety of progestational hormone in environment water, wherein, the progestational hormone be respectively mifepristone, Chlormadinone, medroxyproges-terone acetate, Drospirenone, progesterone, dl-Norgestrel, Dydrogesterone, Levonorgestrel, norethindrone, progesterone-d9, Norethindrone-d6.By testing sample after new solid phase extraction adsorbentses Oasis PRiME HLB pretreatments, then use UPLC- MS/MS is detected, and is comprised the following steps:
(1) water sample pre-processes
It is water sample to choose sewage treatment plant inflow, water outlet and river, and two kinds of water source human contacts lead height, representative stronger. The water sample of collection is subjected to three-stage filtration using the filter membrane of 10 μm, 1 μm and 0.45 μm three kinds of different pore sizes, after accurate measuring filtering Water sample, wherein, sewage treatment plant inflow water sample is 350mL, and sewage disposal plant effluent water sample is 400mL, and river collection capacity is 1.5L, and be that 0.1mol/L hydrochloric acid and 0.1mol/L sodium hydroxides adjust pH to 7.1 using concentration;
(2) new solid phase extraction adsorbentses Oasis PRiME HLB enrichments concentration
Oasis PRiME HLB solid phase extraction columns do not have to be activated and balanced, and greatly save operating time and molten Agent, the direct Oasis PRiME HLB solid phase extraction columns of crossing of water sample that step (1) is treated are enriched with, and flow control exists 8mL/min, the solid phase extraction column is eluted at twice using ultra-pure water after enrichment terminates, then extract the solid phase after elution Pillar is taken to dry 2h in vacuum drying chamber, drying temperature is 30 DEG C, using ethyl acetate to dried solid phase extraction column Eluted three times, wherein, the dosage of the ultra-pure water and ethyl acetate is 1.5 times of the solid phase extraction column volume, The eluent containing target compound is obtained, the eluent is moved in nitrogen drying instrument, the nitrogen for being 1.8m/s with flow velocity blows 45min is swept, it is standby to obtain residue;Wherein, filled out inside the Oasis PRiME HLB solid phase extraction columns containing composite adsorption Material, the composite adsorption stuffing is that mass ratio is 2:1:1 poly N-vinyl pyrrolidone-divinylbenzene macroreticular resin, three oil Acid glyceride fibrous nodules, hud typed glucose polymer-silica-gel sphere, the poly N-vinyl pyrrolidone-divinylbenzene macropore Resin provides good water logging lubricant nature by one " special polarity captures group " come the reservation increased to polar substances;It is described Olein fibrous nodules have stronger lipophilicity, to this quasi-grease compound strong adsorption force of progestational hormone and performance it is steady It is fixed;Hud typed glucose polymer-the silica-gel sphere has highly hydrophilic, and concentration and separation works well.
(3) UPLC-MS/MS determines progestin concentration
Preparing standard solution:Accurately weigh the standard items that 1mg detects progestational hormone respectively, and respectively using methanol constant volume in 10mg/L mixed mark stock solution is obtained in 100mL volumetric flask, after mixing, is stored in -20 DEG C of refrigerators;
Prepare working solution:Precision measures the residue in the μ L dissolving steps (2) of methanol solution 500, after vortex, uses glass Glass dropper constant volume 1mL is simultaneously diluted with 0.22 μm of membrane filtration, again with methanol solution, obtains the working solution of various concentrations;
Chromatographic condition:Chromatographic column ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18,2.1 × 100mm, 1.7 μm;Mobile phase A is 0.1% Formic acid, Mobile phase B is methanol, using gradient elution program;Flow velocity is 0.3mL/min;Column temperature is 40 DEG C, and sample size is 10 μ L; Wherein described gradient elution program is as follows:
Time (min) A (%) B (%)
0 10 90
0.5 60 40
3 65 35
6 70 30
6.5 100 0
8 10 90
Mass Spectrometry Conditions:Using more reaction detection patterns, ion gun is electro-spray ionization source (ESI sources), source temperature 120 DEG C, taper hole voltage:30V, extraction ion voltage are 2.5kV, and capillary voltage 3kV, desolvation temperature is 450 DEG C, precipitation Agent gas velocity is 900L/hr;Sweep time is 0.1s;
(4) drafting of standard curve
To mix mark stock concentrations (mg/L) described in step (3) as abscissa, response, which is that ordinate drafting is pregnant, to swash The standard curve of element;
(5) machine determines on
Working solution described in step (3) is detected using UPLC-MS/MS instruments, obtains the typical color of actual sample Spectrogram, carry out qualitative detection is compared with the standard curve for the actual sample typical case chromatogram;Reuse UPLC- The tuber function of MS/MS instruments, parent ion, daughter ion, collision voltage and the capillary voltage of each material are determined, uses above-mentioned ginseng Several progestational hormone in working solution carry out quantitative detection.
Embodiment 3
Method that is a kind of while detecting a variety of progestational hormone in environment water, wherein, the progestational hormone be respectively mifepristone, Chlormadinone, medroxyproges-terone acetate, Drospirenone, progesterone, dl-Norgestrel, Dydrogesterone, Levonorgestrel, norethindrone, progesterone-d9, Norethindrone-d6.By testing sample after new solid phase extraction adsorbentses Oasis PRiME HLB pretreatments, then use UPLC- MS/MS is detected, and is comprised the following steps:
(1) water sample pre-processes
It is water sample to choose sewage treatment plant inflow, water outlet and river, and two kinds of water source human contacts lead height, representative stronger. The water sample of collection is subjected to three-stage filtration using the filter membrane of 10 μm, 1 μm and 0.45 μm three kinds of different pore sizes, after accurate measuring filtering Water sample, wherein, sewage treatment plant inflow water sample is 500mL, and sewage disposal plant effluent water sample is 500mL, and river collection capacity is 2L, and be that 0.1mol/L hydrochloric acid and 0.1mol/L sodium hydroxides adjust pH to 7.2 using concentration;
(2) new solid phase extraction adsorbentses Oasis PRiME HLB enrichments concentration
Oasis PRiME HLB solid phase extraction columns do not have to be activated and balanced, and greatly save operating time and molten Agent, the direct Oasis PRiME HLB solid phase extraction columns of crossing of water sample that step (1) is treated are enriched with, and flow control exists 9mL/min, the solid phase extraction column is eluted at twice using ultra-pure water after enrichment terminates, then extract the solid phase after elution Pillar is taken to dry 3h in vacuum drying chamber, drying temperature is 35 DEG C, using ethyl acetate to dried solid phase extraction column Eluted three times, wherein, the dosage of the ultra-pure water and ethyl acetate is 2 times of the solid phase extraction column volume, is obtained To the eluent containing target compound, the eluent is moved in nitrogen drying instrument, the nitrogen for being 2m/s with flow velocity purges 60min, it is standby to obtain residue;Wherein, composite adsorption stuffing is contained inside the Oasis PRiME HLB solid phase extraction columns, The composite adsorption stuffing is that mass ratio is 2:1:1 poly N-vinyl pyrrolidone-divinylbenzene macroreticular resin, three oleic acid are sweet Grease fibrous nodules, hud typed glucose polymer-silica-gel sphere, the poly N-vinyl pyrrolidone-divinylbenzene macroreticular resin By one " special polarity captures group " good water logging lubricant nature is provided come the reservation increased to polar substances;Three oil Acid glyceride fibrous nodules have stronger lipophilicity, to this quasi-grease compound strong adsorption force of progestational hormone and stable performance;Institute Stating hud typed glucose polymer-silica-gel sphere has highly hydrophilic, and concentration and separation works well.
(3) UPLC-MS/MS determines progestin concentration
Preparing standard solution:Accurately weigh the standard items that 1mg detects progestational hormone respectively, and respectively using methanol constant volume in 10mg/L mixed mark stock solution is obtained in 100mL volumetric flask, after mixing, is stored in -20 DEG C of refrigerators;
Prepare working solution:Precision measures the residue in the μ L dissolving steps (2) of methanol solution 500, after vortex, uses glass Glass dropper constant volume 1mL is simultaneously diluted with 0.22 μm of membrane filtration, again with methanol solution, obtains the working solution of various concentrations;
Chromatographic condition:Chromatographic column ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18,2.1 × 100mm, 1.7 μm;Mobile phase A is 0.1% Formic acid, Mobile phase B is methanol, using gradient elution program;Flow velocity is 0.3mL/min;Column temperature is 40 DEG C, and sample size is 10 μ L; Wherein described gradient elution program is as follows:
Time (min) A (%) B (%)
0 10 90
0.5 60 40
3 65 35
6 70 30
6.5 100 0
8 10 90
Mass Spectrometry Conditions:Using more reaction detection patterns, ion gun is electro-spray ionization source (ESI sources), source temperature 120 DEG C, taper hole voltage:30V, extraction ion voltage are 2.5kV, and capillary voltage 3kV, desolvation temperature is 450 DEG C, precipitation Agent gas velocity is 900L/hr;Sweep time is 0.1s;
(4) drafting of standard curve
To mix mark stock concentrations (mg/L) described in step (3) as abscissa, response, which is that ordinate drafting is pregnant, to swash The standard curve of element;
(5) machine determines on
Working solution described in step (3) is detected using UPLC-MS/MS instruments, obtains the typical color of actual sample Spectrogram, carry out qualitative detection is compared with the standard curve for the actual sample typical case chromatogram;Reuse UPLC- The tuber function of MS/MS instruments, parent ion, daughter ion, collision voltage and the capillary voltage of each material are determined, uses above-mentioned ginseng Several progestational hormone in working solution carry out quantitative detection.
Interpretation of result
It is the upper machine measurement result analysis of embodiment 3 below:
(1) qualitative detection
Wherein, 0.1-0.8ng/L, high sensitivity are limited to 3 times of test limits for method of signal to noise ratio, then detection;And line For property coefficient correlation more than 0.99, linear relationship is good.Standard curve range, coefficient correlation, the test limit of each working solution It is as shown in table 1 etc. result:
The methodology testing result of table 1
(2) quantitative detection
Reuse the tuber function of UPLC-MS/MS instruments, determine the parent ion of each material, daughter ion, collision voltage and Capillary voltage, quantitative detection is carried out to the progestational hormone in working solution using above-mentioned parameter.Wherein, 11 kinds of progestational hormone quantitative analyses Mass spectrometry parameters are as shown in table 2:
The Mass Spectrometry Conditions of 2 11 kinds of progestational hormone of table
(3) matrix effect calculates
A:Internal standard and standard liquid are added in the water sample by above-mentioned steps (1) processing, according to step (2) to above-mentioned pregnant sharp Element is extracted and detected according to step (3), is as a result defined as Cm
B:Identical water sample, is not added with internal standard and standard liquid, and above-mentioned progestational hormone is extracted according to step (2), from carrying Take and 100 μ L are taken in liquid, nitrogen drying, then add the mixed mark solution (50 μ g/L) of 100 μ L progestational hormone, obtained result is defined as Cm+100
C:The standard liquid of the mixed mark solution (50 μ g/L) of progestational hormone is analyzed according to step (3), is as a result defined as C100;Then The result of calculation of matrix effect (ME%) is ME%=[(Cm+100-Cm)/C100] × 100%, as a result as shown in table 3:
The progestational hormone matrix effect (ME%) of table 3
(4) recovery of standard addition calculates
D:Sewage treatment plant inflow and water outlet and river water sample are taken, adds the standard liquid of certain density each determinand In the water sample handled by above-mentioned steps (1), after above-mentioned steps (2) enrichment concentration, by above-mentioned steps (3) test sample, obtain corresponding As a result it is defined as Ca
E:By the standard liquid of certain density each determinand, without processing, accordingly tied by above-mentioned steps (3) test sample Fruit Cb;Then the calculation formula of the rate of recovery (RE%) is:RE%=Ca/Cb× 100%
The present invention has investigated the rate of recovery of 3 concentration, and its result is as shown in table 4, and the rate of recovery of each test substance is higher, full Foot analysis requires.
The rate of recovery of the 4 each determinand of table in sewage treatment plant's Inlet and outlet water and river
(5) content analysis
Sewage treatment plant inflow and water outlet and river water sample are taken, the inner mark solution for adding certain density each determinand is pressed In the water sample of above-mentioned steps (1) processing, after above-mentioned steps (2) enrichment concentration, by above-mentioned steps (3) test sample, progestational hormone is obtained Content (ng/L) such as table 5;
Progestogen content (ng/L) in the sewage treatment plant of table 5 and river
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still may be used To be modified to the technical scheme described in previous embodiment, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic;And These modifications are replaced, and the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and model of technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention Enclose.

Claims (8)

1. method that is a kind of while detecting a variety of progestational hormone in environment water, it is characterised in that by testing sample by new solid Mutually after extraction adsorbent Oasis PRiME HLB pretreatments, then detected with UPLC-MS/MS, comprised the following steps:
(1) water sample pre-processes
The water sample of collection is subjected to three-stage filtration, the water sample 0.2- after accurate measuring filtering using the filter membrane of three kinds of different pore sizes 2L, and be that 0.1mol/L hydrochloric acid and 0.1mol/L sodium hydroxides adjust pH to 7.0-7.2 using concentration;
(2) new solid phase extraction adsorbentses Oasis PRiME HLB enrichments concentration
The direct Oasis PRiME HLB solid phase extraction columns of crossing of water sample that step (1) is treated are enriched with, and flow control exists 7-9mL/min, the solid phase extraction column is eluted at twice using ultra-pure water after enrichment terminates, then by the solid phase after elution Extract pillar and 1-3h is dried in vacuum drying chamber, drying temperature is 25-35 DEG C, and dried solid phase is extracted using ethyl acetate Take pillar to be eluted three times, obtain the eluent containing target compound, the eluent is moved in nitrogen drying instrument, with stream Speed purges 30-60min for 1.5-2m/s nitrogen, and it is standby to obtain residue;
(3) UPLC-MS/MS determines progestin concentration
Preparing standard solution:Accurately weigh the standard items that 1mg detects progestational hormone respectively, and respectively using methanol constant volume in 10mg/L mixed mark stock solution is obtained in 100mL volumetric flask, after mixing, is stored in -20 DEG C of refrigerators;
Prepare working solution:Precision measures the residue in the μ L dissolving steps (2) of methanol solution 500, after vortex, uses glass drop Pipe constant volume 1mL is simultaneously diluted with 0.22 μm of membrane filtration, again with methanol solution, obtains the working solution of various concentrations;
Chromatographic condition:Chromatographic column ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18,2.1 × 100mm, 1.7 μm;Mobile phase A is 0.1% first Acid, Mobile phase B is methanol, using gradient elution program;Flow velocity is 0.3mL/min;Column temperature is 40 DEG C, and sample size is 10 μ L;Its Described in gradient elution program it is as follows:
Time A B 0 10 90 0.5 60 40 3 65 35 6 70 30 6.5 100 0 8 10 90
Mass Spectrometry Conditions:Using more reaction detection patterns, ion gun is electro-spray ionization source (ESI sources), and source temperature is 120 DEG C, Taper hole voltage:30V, extraction ion voltage are 2.5kV, and capillary voltage 3kV, desolvation temperature is 450 DEG C, desolventizing gas Flow velocity is 900L/hr;Sweep time is 0.1s;
(4) drafting of standard curve
To mix mark stock concentrations (mg/L) described in step (3) as abscissa, response is that ordinate draws progestational hormone Standard curve;
(5) machine determines on
Working solution described in step (3) is detected using UPLC-MS/MS instruments, obtains the typical chromatogram of actual sample, Carry out qualitative detection is compared with the standard curve for the actual sample typical case chromatogram;Reuse UPLC-MS/MS instrument The tuber function of device, parent ion, daughter ion, collision voltage and the capillary voltage of each material are determined, using above-mentioned parameter to work Make the progestational hormone in solution and carry out quantitative detection.
2. method that is as claimed in claim 1 a kind of while detecting a variety of progestational hormone in environment water, it is characterised in that described Progestational hormone is respectively mifepristone, chlormadinone, medroxyproges-terone acetate, Drospirenone, progesterone, dl-Norgestrel, Dydrogesterone, left alkynes promise Progesterone, norethindrone, progesterone-d9, norethindrone-d6.
3. method that is as claimed in claim 1 a kind of while detecting a variety of progestational hormone in environment water, it is characterised in that described Environment water is sewage treatment plant inflow, water outlet and river.
4. method that is as claimed in claim 1 a kind of while detecting a variety of progestational hormone in environment water, it is characterised in that described When the water sample is sewage farm water inlet water sample, collection capacity is 200-500mL in step (1), when water sample is sewage farm Collection capacity is 300-500mL during water outlet water sample, and when water sample is river, collection capacity is 1-2L.
5. method that is as claimed in claim 1 a kind of while detecting a variety of progestational hormone in environment water, it is characterised in that described Oasis PRiME HLB solid phase extraction columns do not have to be activated and balanced.
6. method that is as claimed in claim 1 a kind of while detecting a variety of progestational hormone in environment water, it is characterised in that step (1) aperture of filter membrane described in is respectively 10 μm and 1 μm.
7. method that is as claimed in claim 1 a kind of while detecting a variety of progestational hormone in environment water, it is characterised in that step (1) aperture of filter membrane described in is respectively 10 μm, 1 μm and 0.45 μm.
8. method that is as claimed in claim 1 a kind of while detecting a variety of progestational hormone in environment water, it is characterised in that step (2) dosage of ultra-pure water described in and ethyl acetate is 1-2 times of the solid phase extraction column volume.
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