CN107880296B - Dyeing plastic part color removal agent in printing and dyeing production and use method thereof - Google Patents
Dyeing plastic part color removal agent in printing and dyeing production and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107880296B CN107880296B CN201711360269.0A CN201711360269A CN107880296B CN 107880296 B CN107880296 B CN 107880296B CN 201711360269 A CN201711360269 A CN 201711360269A CN 107880296 B CN107880296 B CN 107880296B
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- parts
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- hypochlorite
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
Abstract
The invention discloses a dye plastic piece color remover in printing and dyeing production and a use method thereof, wherein the color remover consists of A, B components, and the component A comprises, by weight, 10 ~ 95 parts of calcium hypochlorite, 10 ~ 95 parts of magnesium hypochlorite and 10 ~ 95 parts of sodium hypochloritePotassium hypochlorite 1 ~ 10, CTAB 1 ~ 5 and SDS 1 ~ 5, wherein the raw materials of the component B comprise oxalic acid 1 ~ 100 parts, acetic acid 1 ~ 100 parts, hydrochloric acid 1 ~ 3 parts and H2SO41 ~ 35 parts, the invention takes acid as catalyst, under the synergistic action of penetrant, the color remover realizes the efficient color removal of plastic pieces, almost no waste liquid is generated, the invention is efficient and environment-friendly, the treatment cost of dyed plastic pieces is lower than 200 yuan/ton, the plastic value after color removal treatment is improved from less than 5000 yuan/ton to 8000 yuan/ton, and the cost can be saved by about 3000 yuan per ton.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of color removing agents, and particularly relates to a color removing agent for a dyed plastic part in printing and dyeing production and a using method thereof.
Background
Plastic parts (such as a winding shaft and the like) can be dyed simultaneously in the fiber printing and dyeing production process, if dyes on the colored parts are dissolved out in the dyeing process, the fiber dyeing effect is inevitably influenced, color cross can be seriously caused, and therefore, the dyed plastic cannot be reused in the printing and dyeing process. The dyed plastic piece is repeatedly used after being subjected to color removal treatment, and has important significance for reducing industrial cost, saving energy and realizing green production. However, the conventional physical method for removing color of plastics involves benzene series and other organic solvents, which causes secondary pollution and high cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a coloring agent for a dyed plastic part in printing and dyeing production and a using method thereof aiming at the defects of the prior art. The invention takes acid as a catalyst, and the color removing agent realizes the high-efficiency color removal of plastic parts under the synergistic action of the penetrant, almost no waste liquid is generated, and the invention is high-efficiency and environment-friendly.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a color remover for dyed plastic parts in printing and dyeing production comprises A, B components in parts by weight, wherein the component A comprises 10 ~ 95 parts of calcium hypochlorite, 10 ~ 95 parts of magnesium hypochlorite, 10 ~ 95 parts of sodium hypochlorite, 1 ~ 10 parts of potassium hypochlorite, 1 ~ 5 parts of CTAB and 1 ~ 5 parts of SDS, and the component B comprises 1 ~ 1 parts of oxalic acid00 parts of acetic acid 1 ~ 100 parts, hydrochloric acid 1 ~ 3 parts and H2SO41 ~ 35 parts.
The method for using the color remover comprises the following steps: adding the component A and the component B into water and uniformly mixing under stirring, placing a dyed plastic piece to be treated under the liquid surface, filtering out the plastic piece after the color is faded, washing the plastic piece with clear water and drying the plastic piece; the filtrate is reused.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the method utilizes the water-soluble color removing agent to rapidly remove the dye on the plastic part by a catalytic degradation method, and the solution used in the production process can be recycled, so that almost no waste liquid is generated, and the method is efficient and environment-friendly;
(2) the treatment cost of the dyed plastic part is lower than 200 yuan/ton, the value of the dyed plastic part is improved to 8000 yuan/ton from less than 5000 yuan/ton after the color removal treatment, and the cost can be saved by about 3000 yuan/ton.
Drawings
FIGS. 1 and 2 are graphs showing the change in color of a dyed tube before and after treatment with the color-removing agent of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
Example 1
A color remover for dyed plastic parts in printing and dyeing production comprises A, B components in parts by weight, wherein the component A comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of calcium hypochlorite, 55 parts of magnesium hypochlorite, 10 parts of sodium hypochlorite, 5 parts of potassium hypochlorite, 1 part of CTAB and 1 part of SDS; the component B comprises the following raw materials: oxalic acid 1 part, acetic acid 50 parts, hydrochloric acid 2 parts and H2SO41 part.
Example 2
A color remover for dyed plastic parts in printing and dyeing production comprises A, B components in parts by weight, wherein the component A comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 95 parts of calcium hypochlorite, 10 parts of magnesium hypochlorite, 95 parts of sodium hypochlorite, 10 parts of potassium hypochlorite, 5 parts of CTAB and 5 parts of SDS; the component B comprises the following raw materials: oxalic acid 100 parts50 parts of acetic acid, 3 parts of hydrochloric acid and H2SO41 part.
Example 3
A color remover for dyed plastic parts in printing and dyeing production comprises A, B components in parts by weight, wherein the component A comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 55 parts of calcium hypochlorite, 95 parts of magnesium hypochlorite, 55 parts of sodium hypochlorite, 1 part of potassium hypochlorite, 3 parts of CTAB and 3 parts of SDS; the component B comprises the following raw materials: 50 parts of oxalic acid, 100 parts of acetic acid, 1 part of hydrochloric acid and H2SO435 parts of (A).
Example 4
A color remover for dyed plastic parts in printing and dyeing production comprises A, B components in parts by weight, wherein the component A comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45 parts of calcium hypochlorite, 45 parts of magnesium hypochlorite, 55 parts of sodium hypochlorite, 5 parts of potassium hypochlorite, 3 parts of CTAB and 3 parts of SDS; the component B comprises the following raw materials: oxalic acid 60 parts, acetic acid 1 part, hydrochloric acid 2 parts and H2SO415 parts.
Color removal of the plastic printing and dyeing tube: the component A and the component B of the color remover are added into water and mixed evenly under stirring, a plastic printing and dyeing pipe to be treated is placed under the liquid level, the printing and dyeing pipe is filtered out after color fading is completed, and the printing and dyeing pipe is washed clean by clear water and dried; the filtrate is reused. The using effect is shown in figures 1 and 2, the plastic printing and dyeing tube dyed by various dyes is milky white after being treated by the color removing agent, so that the recycling of the plastic is ensured, and the plastic printing and dyeing tube is green and environment-friendly.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the claims of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. A color remover for dyed plastic parts in printing and dyeing production is characterized by comprising A, B components in parts by weight, wherein the component A comprises 10 ~ 95 parts of calcium hypochlorite, 10 ~ 95 parts of magnesium hypochlorite, 10 ~ 95 parts of sodium hypochlorite, 1 ~ 10 parts of potassium hypochlorite, 1 ~ 5 parts of CTAB and 1 ~ 5 parts of SDS, and the component B comprises 1 ~ 100 parts of oxalic acid, 1 ~ 100 parts of acetic acid, 1 ~ 3 parts of hydrochloric acid and H12SO41 ~ 35 parts.
2. The use method of the color remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: adding the component A and the component B into water and uniformly mixing under stirring, placing a dyed plastic piece to be treated under the liquid surface, filtering out the plastic piece after the color is faded, washing the plastic piece with clear water and drying the plastic piece; the filtrate is reused.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711360269.0A CN107880296B (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | Dyeing plastic part color removal agent in printing and dyeing production and use method thereof |
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CN201711360269.0A CN107880296B (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | Dyeing plastic part color removal agent in printing and dyeing production and use method thereof |
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CN107880296A CN107880296A (en) | 2018-04-06 |
CN107880296B true CN107880296B (en) | 2019-12-31 |
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Family Cites Families (5)
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CN1240800A (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 2000-01-12 | 怀化丰茂环保设备有限责任公司 | Process for regenerating used plasticizer |
US20050008576A1 (en) * | 2002-04-01 | 2005-01-13 | Munzer Makansi | Carrier foam to enhance liquid functional performance |
CN1623923A (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2005-06-08 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Compound water treatment oxidation decolour agent |
CN100526373C (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2009-08-12 | 河北科技大学 | Aluminum-plastic composite packing separating agent and method of separating and reclaiming the same |
CN107443614B (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2019-06-28 | 上海展通实业有限公司 | A method of improving the regenerated plastics transparency |
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