CN107879467A - A kind of aerator air jet system - Google Patents
A kind of aerator air jet system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107879467A CN107879467A CN201810024507.9A CN201810024507A CN107879467A CN 107879467 A CN107879467 A CN 107879467A CN 201810024507 A CN201810024507 A CN 201810024507A CN 107879467 A CN107879467 A CN 107879467A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- jet system
- air jet
- admission line
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 40
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004712 air sac Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000004141 microcephaly Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/12—Activated sludge processes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of aerator air jet system, including cylinder, the cylinder body bottom is provided with liquid inlet, top and exported provided with gas-liquid mixed, it is characterised in that:Also include air inlet, the air inlet is located at the side of the cylinder, admission line is fixedly connected with the cylinder and connected by the air inlet and the inner barrel, guiding surface or the admission line is provided with the air inlet to be obliquely installed, pass the gas through admission line into after cylinder along barrel spiral.The gas outlet of air jet system of the present invention will not be by sludge blockage.Air jet system of the present invention is simple in construction, and air-block structure greatly reduces, atmospheric pressure lost very little, and Aeration fan can select the low blower fan of blast, and this just reduce further the electric energy loss of blower fan.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the air jet system in aerator field, especially aerator.
Background technology
Aerator is the equipment applied to being supplied oxygen in waste water activated sludge process water treatment procedure to aeration tank, with national near
Attention to environmental protection in several years, the application of aerator is more and more extensive, the quality of aerator, not only influences biochemical wastewater treatment effect
Fruit, and directly influence Treatment stations occupation of land, investment and operating cost.
Although the air jet system admission line of presently disclosed spiral-flow aeration is located at cylinder side, but due to needing to make gas
Therefore body would generally connect the upward bend pipe in a gas outlet in air inlet upwards.It can stop in sewage treatment plant's overhaul of the equipments
Aeration, at this moment the sludge in sewage can be very easy to be deposited in the gas outlet of the bend pipe under gravity, treat sewage disposal
When plant maintenance finishes and starts aeration, the sludge accumulated in common rotational flow aeration device gas outlet can block gas outlet, cause
Aeration can not be carried out.
Common rotational flow aeration device is at work, excessive to biological cenobium impulsive force in sewage due to air jet system
Cenobium can be caused to decompose.And the hydraulic jump phenomenon after meeting gassing water outlet, can further cause bubble to spray the spray of the water surface
Spring phenomenon.Because the agitation of aeration is acutely influential on the biological cenobium in sewage very much, easily causes sludge cenobium and crush,
Influence wastewater treatment efficiency.
The content of the invention
In order to solve technical problem present in above prior art, the present invention proposes following technical scheme:
A kind of aerator air jet system, including cylinder, the cylinder body bottom is provided with liquid inlet, top goes out provided with gas-liquid mixed
Mouth, in addition to air inlet, the air inlet are located at the side of the cylinder, and admission line is fixedly connected and passed through with the cylinder
The air inlet is connected with the inner barrel, and guiding surface is provided with the air inlet or the admission line is tilted and set
Put, pass the gas through admission line into after cylinder along barrel spiral.
Further, the admission line is connected along the tangential of cylinder with the cylinder.
Further, the guiding surface is located on the cylinder or the admission line.
Further, the cylinder includes the passage through both ends, and the passage includes interconnected first passage and the
Two passages, the first passage is cylindrical type, the second channel is circular platform type, and the second channel is placed in the first passage
Top.
Further, the cylinder upper end is concentric reducer's structure.
Further, the first passage of the admission line and the cylinder is connected.
Further, some reinforcements are provided between admission line and cylinder.
Further, the aerator air jet system generally plastics or metal material.
In order to solve technical problem mentioned above, the present invention realizes following technique effect:
1st, the compressed air of certain flow passes through admission line, enters cylinder by air inlet, due to what is be provided with air inlet
In the presence of inclined-plane or the admission line are obliquely installed, gas enter cylinder after, air-flow from horizontal direction be changed into spiral to
On direction, the purpose so designed be device ventilation it is initial when to horizontal direction gas increase a upwardly direction,
Prevent the air bladder in the gas-liquid mixed stream of part from going out cylinder downwards, the gas being so passed through just all rotates in inner barrel
Rise, improve the performance of air jet system;
2nd, liquid forms gas-liquid mixture fluid, gas from the liquid-inlet inspiration air jet system below cylinder while gas is passed through
Bubble in liquid mixed flow passes through the first passage of cylinder, into cylinder second channel when, because the diameter of passage becomes
Change can produce Coanda effect so that gas-liquid mixed stream can motion adherent as far as possible, prevent the bubble in gas-liquid mixed stream from accumulating
In body centre, directly sprayed in the presence of buoyancy from the gas-liquid mixed export center of device, such design adds gas
The residence time of liquid mixed flow in a device.Gas-liquid mixed stream consumes part kinetic energy by such rotary motion, by device
Brute force attack would not be produced to the biological cenobium in sewage, effectively prevent biological cenobium in sewage and break behind gas-liquid mixed outlet
Broken decomposition, common rotational flow aeration device is overcome to biological cenobium impulsive force excessive the defects of causing cenobium to decompose in sewage.Simultaneously
The hydraulic jump phenomenon of the water surface also weakens significantly after bubble water-outlet, avoids and the fountain phenomenon that bubble finally sprays the water surface occurs;
3rd, the air inlet of air jet system of the present invention is arranged on device cylinder side, because being provided with inclined-plane at air inlet or will enter
Feed channel is obliquely installed, and without additionally setting the upward bend pipe in gas outlet again, the gravitational settling direction of sludge is downward, and sludge can be through
Cross the gas outlet position of air jet system of the present invention and bottomed be stacked into aeration tank bottom.If a little sludge falls in gas outlet
Place, as long as this small amount of sludge will be blown out by starting ventilation, so the gas outlet of air jet system of the present invention will not be by sludge blockage;
4th, air jet system of the present invention is simple in construction, and air-block structure greatly reduces, atmospheric pressure lost very little, and Aeration fan can select wind
The blower fan forced down, this just reduce further the electric energy loss of blower fan.
Brief description of the drawings
Some specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail by way of example, and not by way of limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter.
Identical reference denotes same or similar part or part in accompanying drawing, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these
What accompanying drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the front view of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the left sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view in the front view A-A directions of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the view that the gas of the embodiment of the present invention 1 enters after breather line;
Fig. 5 is the working state schematic representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 6 is the overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 7 is the view that the gas of the embodiment of the present invention 2 enters after breather line;
Fig. 8 is the constant overall structure diagram of the middle cylinder body external diameter of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of aerator air jet system as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, including cylinder 1, the cylinder body bottom are provided with liquid inlet 2, top
Portion is provided with gas-liquid mixed outlet 3, in addition to air inlet 4, the air inlet are located at the side of the cylinder, admission line 5 and institute
State cylinder to be fixedly connected and connect by the air inlet and the inner barrel, be provided with guiding surface 6 at the air inlet, make
Gas is entered after cylinder along barrel spiral by admission line.
The shape of the guiding surface is unlimited, and the guiding surface is placed at air inlet, and it can be both arranged on cylinder,
It can be arranged on admission line, its purpose is as follows:With reference to figure 4 and Fig. 5, the compressed gas of certain flow enters cylinder through air inlet
Body, due to being provided with guiding surface at air inlet, after gas enters cylinder, give gas to increase a upwardly direction, air-flow by
Horizontal direction is changed into spiral upwardly direction, prevents portion gas from going out cylinder downwards, and the gas being so passed through just all exists
Inner barrel rotation rises, and improves the performance of air jet system.The air inlet of air jet system is arranged on device cylinder side, because
Cause gas upward with spiral provided with inclined-plane at air inlet, without additionally setting the upward bend pipe in gas outlet again, sludge exists
Settled in the presence of gravity, bottomed by the gas outlet position of air jet system of the present invention can be stacked into aeration tank bottom, if
There is a little sludge to fall at gas outlet, as long as this small amount of sludge will be blown out by starting ventilation, so air jet system of the present invention
Gas outlet will not be by sludge blockage.
As shown in Fig. 2 being provided with some reinforcements 7 between admission line and cylinder, preferably three, the setting of reinforcement carries
The stability that high admission line connects with cylinder, makes that device is more durable, convenience in transport.
The aerator air jet system generally plastics or metal material, because device working environment is high corrosion environment,
Therefore preferably with corrosion-resistant material.
Preferably, as shown in figure 3, the admission line is connected along the tangential of cylinder with the cylinder so that admission line
Gas enter cylinder after, can preferably be rotated along barrel, vortex will not be caused disorderly.
Embodiment 2
A kind of aerator air jet system as shown in Figure 6, including cylinder 1, the cylinder body bottom is provided with liquid inlet 2, top is set
There is gas-liquid mixed to export 3, in addition to air inlet(Not shown in figure), the air inlet is located at the side of the cylinder, air inlet pipe
Road 5 is fixedly connected with the cylinder and connected by the air inlet and the inner barrel, and the admission line is obliquely installed,
The outlet side of admission line connects with cylinder, and the position of the inlet end of the admission line can be placed in the oblique of admission line outlet side
Lower section, diagonally forward, rear ramp.Its purpose is as follows:The compressed air of certain flow enters cylinder through air inlet, with reference to figure 7, due to
In the presence of the admission line is obliquely installed, after gas enters cylinder, air-flow is changed into spiral upwardly direction from horizontal direction,
Increase a upwardly direction to gas when ventilating initial, prevent portion gas from going out cylinder downwards, the gas being so passed through
Rise with regard to all being rotated in inner barrel, improve the performance of air jet system.The air inlet of air jet system is arranged on device cylinder
Side, the admission line are obliquely installed, without additionally setting the upward bend pipe in gas outlet again, the gravitational settling direction of sludge to
Under, sludge bottomed by the gas outlet position of air jet system of the present invention can be stacked into aeration tank bottom.If a little sludge
Fall at gas outlet, as long as this small amount of sludge will be blown out by starting ventilation, so the gas outlet of air jet system of the present invention will not
By sludge blockage.
Embodiment 3
According to a kind of aerator air jet system described in embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 8, the cylinder
Including the passage through both ends, the passage includes interconnected first passage 8 and second channel 9, and the first passage is
Cylindrical type, the second channel are circular platform type, and the second channel is placed in the top of the first passage.
Illustrate herein, the external diameter of cylinder can change and can not also change, as shown in Fig. 2 the upper end of cylinder can be big
Microcephaly designs.As shown in figure 8, the external diameter of cylinder is constant, the diameter of only inner passage changes, the purpose is to:Gas leads to
Liquid passes through the first of cylinder from the bubble in the liquid-inlet inspiration air jet system below cylinder, gas-liquid mixed stream while entering
Passage, into cylinder second channel when, Coanda effect can be produced because the diameter of passage changes so that gas-liquid mixed stream
Can motion adherent as far as possible, prevent the bubble in gas-liquid mixed stream to be deposited in body centre in the presence of buoyancy directly from dress
The gas-liquid mixed export center put sprays, and such design adds the residence time of gas-liquid mixed stream in a device.And gas
Liquid mixed flow consumes part kinetic energy by such rotary motion, would not be in sewage behind the outlet of device gas-liquid mixed
Biological cenobium produces brute force attack, effectively prevent the broken decomposition of biological cenobium in sewage, overcomes common rotational flow aeration device pair
Biological cenobium impulsive force excessive the defects of causing cenobium to decompose in sewage.The hydraulic jump phenomenon of the water surface is also significantly after bubble water-outlet simultaneously
Weaken, avoid and the fountain phenomenon that bubble finally sprays the water surface occur.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that detailed herein have shown and described multiple showing for the present invention
Example property embodiment, still, still can be direct according to present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention
It is determined that or derive many other variations or modifications for meeting the principle of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is understood that and recognized
It is set to and covers all these other variations or modifications.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of aerator air jet system, including cylinder, the cylinder body bottom is provided with liquid inlet, top goes out provided with gas-liquid mixed
Mouthful, it is characterised in that:Also include air inlet, the air inlet is located at the side of the cylinder, and admission line is consolidated with the cylinder
It is fixed to connect and connected by the air inlet and the inner barrel, it is provided with guiding surface or the air inlet at the air inlet
Pipeline is obliquely installed, pass the gas through admission line into after cylinder along barrel spiral.
2. aerator air jet system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The admission line is along the tangential of cylinder and institute
State cylinder connection.
3. aerator air jet system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The guiding surface be located at the cylinder or
On the admission line.
4. aerator air jet system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cylinder includes the passage through both ends,
The passage includes interconnected first passage and second channel, and the first passage is cylindrical type, the second channel is
Circular platform type, the second channel are placed in the top of the first passage.
5. aerator air jet system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Tied for concentric reducer the cylinder upper end
Structure.
6. aerator air jet system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The admission line and the first of the cylinder
Passage is connected.
7. aerator air jet system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Some add is provided between admission line and cylinder
Strengthening tendons.
8. the aerator air jet system as described in claim 1-5 is any, it is characterised in that:The aerator air jet system is overall
For plastics or metal material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810024507.9A CN107879467A (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | A kind of aerator air jet system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810024507.9A CN107879467A (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | A kind of aerator air jet system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107879467A true CN107879467A (en) | 2018-04-06 |
Family
ID=61770393
Family Applications (1)
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CN201810024507.9A Pending CN107879467A (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | A kind of aerator air jet system |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08200300A (en) * | 1995-01-30 | 1996-08-06 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Air mixing type water flow generating device |
KR20050112554A (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2005-12-01 | 고등기술연구원연구조합 | Air diffuser with nozzle throat |
JP2009006245A (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2009-01-15 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Gas-liquid contact apparatus |
CN102086059A (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-06-08 | 安徽国祯环保节能科技股份有限公司 | Deflector of oxidation-ditch vertical surface aeration machine |
CN205556261U (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-09-07 | 青岛正新源环境技术有限公司 | Aeration equipment is cuted to whirl |
CN206152654U (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2017-05-10 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Little bubbles mixing arrangement of bubble generator and spiral |
CN206318765U (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-07-11 | 江苏安泉环保工程有限公司 | A kind of elevated rotational flow aeration device |
CN208200498U (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-12-07 | 青岛正新源环境技术有限公司 | A kind of aerator air-jet device |
CN213865613U (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-08-03 | 郑州森蓝环保净化技术服务有限公司 | Sewage treatment aeration equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-01-11 CN CN201810024507.9A patent/CN107879467A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08200300A (en) * | 1995-01-30 | 1996-08-06 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Air mixing type water flow generating device |
KR20050112554A (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2005-12-01 | 고등기술연구원연구조합 | Air diffuser with nozzle throat |
JP2009006245A (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2009-01-15 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Gas-liquid contact apparatus |
CN102086059A (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-06-08 | 安徽国祯环保节能科技股份有限公司 | Deflector of oxidation-ditch vertical surface aeration machine |
CN205556261U (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-09-07 | 青岛正新源环境技术有限公司 | Aeration equipment is cuted to whirl |
CN206152654U (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2017-05-10 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Little bubbles mixing arrangement of bubble generator and spiral |
CN206318765U (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-07-11 | 江苏安泉环保工程有限公司 | A kind of elevated rotational flow aeration device |
CN208200498U (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-12-07 | 青岛正新源环境技术有限公司 | A kind of aerator air-jet device |
CN213865613U (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-08-03 | 郑州森蓝环保净化技术服务有限公司 | Sewage treatment aeration equipment |
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