CN107877917A - A kind of straw granulating device - Google Patents
A kind of straw granulating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107877917A CN107877917A CN201711154273.1A CN201711154273A CN107877917A CN 107877917 A CN107877917 A CN 107877917A CN 201711154273 A CN201711154273 A CN 201711154273A CN 107877917 A CN107877917 A CN 107877917A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- welded
- crushing bin
- rotary shaft
- extruding disk
- granulating device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002955 Art silk Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/22—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
- B30B11/28—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using perforated rollers or discs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/06—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges on a cylinder surface, e.g. of the helical-type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/22—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by pressing in moulds or between rollers
Abstract
A kind of straw granulating device, including feeding chamber, crushing bin and extruding disk, the crown center opening position of the crushing bin is communicated with feeding chamber, the both sides that the bottom of the crushing bin is located at feeding chamber are symmetrically arranged with the first motor, it is connected on first motor by decelerator and the rotary shaft inside crushing bin, helical cut knife is welded with the rotary shaft, and two is spaced between helical cut knife, the bottom of the crushing bin is welded with extruding disk, and the middle position of the extruding disk is welded with fixed block.Smooth piece of the arc that spacing is equal between two binder rods is provided with below helical cut knife discharging opening, the stalk that can to fall is located at the outside of two binder rods, when carrying out being squeezed into particle for stalk, straw blockage body can be avoided, the effect that particle is extruded into hence for stalk is more preferable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to stalk technical field of processing equipment, more particularly to a kind of straw granulating device.
Background technology
Stalk is efficient, long-range light industry, weaving and building materials raw material, both can partly replace the materials such as brick, wood, can also have
Effect is protected farmland and the forest reserves, heat insulating ability, dicoration and the durability of stalk wallboard belong to superior, many developed countries
" stalk board " is widely used in building trade as the substitute of plank and ceramic tile, in addition, by technical method processing straw
Stalk can also manufacture artificial silk and synthetic cotton, production furfural, maltose, wine and xylitol, processing fiberboard etc..Built for tradition
Many insoluble problems existing for material are built, ecological stalk regeneration encaustic tile is by itself advantage of the preeminent quality and has benefited from
The support of national policy, ecological stalk regeneration encaustic tile, ecological inorganic Composite wheat straw plate product strength be high, it is indeformable, do not flake, resist
Aging, can follow closely, can saw, can create, can bore, nail-holding ability is strong, processability is good, and have that its own is excellent physical, cost is low,
It is pollution-free, "dead", without formaldehyde, fire prevention, waterproof, the splendid feature of environmental protection, wide applicability, decide unlimited development
Future, domestic construction industry drastically rise to the demand of encaustic tile, and advantage has promoted the fast development of this new industry, market
Space is big, is traditional tile, the regeneration product of dalle
But existing straw granulating device is in use there is in place of some shortcomings, stalk particle into
During type, the blocking of internal body is easily caused, the effect of also grain forming is bad.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve shortcoming present in prior art, and a kind of straw granulating proposed fills
Put.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme：A kind of straw granulating device, including add
Feed bin, crushing bin and extruding disk, the crown center opening position of the crushing bin are communicated with feeding chamber, the bottom position of the crushing bin
Be symmetrically arranged with the first motor in the both sides of feeding chamber, on first motor by decelerator with inside crushing bin
Rotary shaft drive connection, be welded with helical cut knife in the rotary shaft, and spaced between two helical cut knives, it is described
The bottom of crushing bin is welded with extruding disk, and the middle position of the extruding disk is welded with fixed block, the bottom of the extruding disk
The second motor is provided with, and is driven on the second motor by decelerator and the T-shaped rotary shaft through extruding disk and fixed block
Connection, the both ends of the T-shaped rotary shaft are welded with binder rod, annular are offered immediately below binder rod on the extruding disk
Through hole.
As further describing for above-mentioned technical proposal：
Multiple arcs projection is angularly welded with the binder rod.
As further describing for above-mentioned technical proposal：
Smooth piece of arc is welded with the top of the T-shaped rotary shaft.
As further describing for above-mentioned technical proposal：
Spacing is equal between the diameter of smooth piece of the arc and two binder rods.
As further describing for above-mentioned technical proposal：
The fixed block is disc-shaped structure.
As further describing for above-mentioned technical proposal：
Smooth piece of the fixed block and arc is on same vertical curve.
In the present invention, crushing bin, and being internally provided with mutually in crushing bin are provided with the shaped device first
It the helical cut knife at interval, while pulverization process can be carried out for stalk, can be conveyed, squeezed by binder rod
Carry out being squeezed into block processing on platen, can make it that the effect of straw extrusion into particle is more preferable, secondly be discharged in helical cut knife
Smooth piece of the arc that spacing is equal between two binder rods is provided with below mouthful, the stalk that can to fall is located at two binder rods
Outside, when carrying out being squeezed into particle for stalk, straw blockage body can be avoided, the effect of particle is extruded into hence for stalk
Fruit is more preferable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of straw granulating device proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of extruding disk of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of binder rod of the present invention.
Marginal data：
1- feeding chambers, the motor of 2- first, 3- rotary shafts, 4- crushing bins, 5- helical cuts knife, 6-T shapes rotary shaft, 7-
Two motor, 8- fixed blocks, 9- extruding disks, 91- through holes, 10- binder rods, 101- arc bumps, smooth piece of 11- arcs.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Reference picture 1-3, a kind of straw granulating device, including feeding chamber 1, crushing bin 4 and extruding disk 9, crushing bin 4
Crown center opening position is communicated with feeding chamber 1, and the bottom of crushing bin 4 is located at the both sides of feeding chamber 1, and to be symmetrically arranged with first electronic
Machine 2, it is connected by decelerator and the rotary shaft 3 inside crushing bin 4 on the first motor 2, is welded with rotary shaft 3
Helical cut knife 5, and it is spaced between two helical cut knives 5, the bottom of crushing bin 4 is welded with extruding disk 9, extruding disk 10
Middle position is welded with fixed block 8, and the bottom of extruding disk 10 is provided with the second motor 7, and by subtracting on the second motor 7
For fast device with being connected through the T-shaped rotary shaft 6 of extruding disk 10 and fixed block 8, the both ends of T-shaped rotary shaft 6 are welded with binder rod
10, the through hole 91 of annular is offered on extruding disk 9 positioned at the underface of binder rod 10.
Angularly it is welded with multiple arcs projection 101 in binder rod 10, it is smooth that the top of T-shaped rotary shaft 6 is welded with arc
Block 11, spacing is equal between the diameter that smooth piece 11 of arc and two binder rods 10, and fixed block 8 is disc-shaped structure, the He of fixed block 8
Arc is on same vertical curve for smooth piece 11.
Fixed block 8 may be such that stalk is uniformly located at the opening position of through hole 91, convenient to carry out extrusion molding operation, arc for stalk
Shape projection 101 may be such that binder rod 10 is more preferable for the squeezing effect of stalk.
Operation principle：Add, i.e., can drop into crushing bin 4 in use, stalk is filled in feeding chamber 1, the first motor 2
Drive rotary shaft 3 to rotate by decelerator, so as to drive the helical cut knife 5 in rotary shaft 3 to rotate, crushed for stalk
Processing, the stalk after processing are dropped on extruding disk 9 in the presence of smooth piece 11 of arc, and now the second motor 7 passes through T
Shape rotary shaft 6 drives binder rod 10 to be rotated so that extrusion molding in the through hole 91 that stalk opens up from extruding disk 9, extrusion
Discharged after shaping outside body.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of straw granulating device, including feeding chamber (1), crushing bin (4) and extruding disk (9), it is characterised in that described
The crown center opening position of crushing bin (4) is communicated with feeding chamber (1), and the bottom of the crushing bin (4) is located at the two of feeding chamber (1)
Side is symmetrically arranged with the first motor (2), on first motor (2) by decelerator with it is internal positioned at crushing bin (4)
Rotary shaft (3) is connected, and helical cut knife (5), and phase between two helical cut knives (5) are welded with the rotary shaft (3)
Mutually interval, the bottom of the crushing bin (4) are welded with extruding disk (9), and the middle position of the extruding disk (10) is welded with admittedly
Determine block (8), the bottom of the extruding disk (10) is provided with the second motor (7), and on the second motor (7) by decelerator with
It is connected through the T-shaped rotary shaft (6) of extruding disk (10) and fixed block (8), the both ends of the T-shaped rotary shaft (6) are welded with
Binder rod (10), the through hole (91) of annular is offered on the extruding disk (9) immediately below binder rod (10).
A kind of 2. straw granulating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that isogonism on the binder rod (10)
Degree is welded with multiple arcs projection (101).
A kind of 3. straw granulating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top of the T-shaped rotary shaft (6)
Portion is welded with arc smooth piece (11).
A kind of 4. straw granulating device according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that smooth piece of the arc
(11) spacing is equal between diameter and two binder rods (10).
5. a kind of straw granulating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fixed block (8) is disk
Shape structure.
6. a kind of straw granulating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fixed block (8) and arc
Smooth piece (11) are on same vertical curve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711154273.1A CN107877917A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of straw granulating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711154273.1A CN107877917A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of straw granulating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107877917A true CN107877917A (en) | 2018-04-06 |
Family
ID=61778009
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711154273.1A Pending CN107877917A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of straw granulating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107877917A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108834588A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-20 | 安徽睿科智能制造技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of stalk comminuting dasher |
| CN112703903A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-04-27 | 高凤枝 | Environment-friendly agricultural straw crushing equipment |
| CN112889501A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-06-04 | 浙江蕾欧娜科技有限公司 | Straw granulator based on biomass energy power generation |
| CN115005464A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-09-06 | 熊志华 | Raise dust-free environment-friendly feed processing device |
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| CN202130019U (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-02-01 | 青岛巽和风力发电设备制造有限公司 | Biomass fuel forming machine |
| JP3174743U (en) * | 2012-01-24 | 2012-04-05 | 株式会社エコ・マテリアル | Pellet granulator with temperature control mechanism |
| CN202921268U (en) * | 2012-12-01 | 2013-05-08 | 齐齐哈尔大学 | Cornstalk granulator |
| CN203876270U (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-10-15 | 无锡商业职业技术学院 | Straw pressing block forming machine |
| CN205009645U (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2016-02-03 | 河北工程大学 | Crop straw briquetting device |
| CN205007936U (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2016-02-03 | 傅映霞 | Small -size granulation machine of movable |
| CN205084812U (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2016-03-16 | 武平县象洞乡绿色仙草专业合作社 | Celestial grass reducing mechanism |
| CN205341010U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-06-29 | 傅凤骄 | High -efficient heat dissipation type herbal pieces - reducing mechanism |
| CN205951348U (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2017-02-15 | 江苏诗瑜儒环保科技有限公司 | Recycling of regeneration resource utilizes make -up machine |
| CN206008887U (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2017-03-15 | 邵素英 | One kind crushes uniform household garbage grinder |
| CN206055632U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-29 | 苏立新 | A kind of agricultural stalk crushes incinerator |
| CN107243398A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-10-13 | 郑素华 | A kind of granular chemical fertilizer two-stage crushing formula forming machine |
| CN207683025U (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-08-03 | 咸丰隆态生物科技有限公司 | A kind of straw granulating device |
-
2017
- 2017-11-20 CN CN201711154273.1A patent/CN107877917A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202130019U (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-02-01 | 青岛巽和风力发电设备制造有限公司 | Biomass fuel forming machine |
| JP3174743U (en) * | 2012-01-24 | 2012-04-05 | 株式会社エコ・マテリアル | Pellet granulator with temperature control mechanism |
| CN202921268U (en) * | 2012-12-01 | 2013-05-08 | 齐齐哈尔大学 | Cornstalk granulator |
| CN203876270U (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-10-15 | 无锡商业职业技术学院 | Straw pressing block forming machine |
| CN205007936U (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2016-02-03 | 傅映霞 | Small -size granulation machine of movable |
| CN205009645U (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2016-02-03 | 河北工程大学 | Crop straw briquetting device |
| CN205084812U (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2016-03-16 | 武平县象洞乡绿色仙草专业合作社 | Celestial grass reducing mechanism |
| CN205341010U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-06-29 | 傅凤骄 | High -efficient heat dissipation type herbal pieces - reducing mechanism |
| CN206008887U (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2017-03-15 | 邵素英 | One kind crushes uniform household garbage grinder |
| CN205951348U (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2017-02-15 | 江苏诗瑜儒环保科技有限公司 | Recycling of regeneration resource utilizes make -up machine |
| CN206055632U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-29 | 苏立新 | A kind of agricultural stalk crushes incinerator |
| CN107243398A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-10-13 | 郑素华 | A kind of granular chemical fertilizer two-stage crushing formula forming machine |
| CN207683025U (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-08-03 | 咸丰隆态生物科技有限公司 | A kind of straw granulating device |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108834588A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-20 | 安徽睿科智能制造技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of stalk comminuting dasher |
| CN112889501A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-06-04 | 浙江蕾欧娜科技有限公司 | Straw granulator based on biomass energy power generation |
| CN112703903A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-04-27 | 高凤枝 | Environment-friendly agricultural straw crushing equipment |
| CN115005464A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-09-06 | 熊志华 | Raise dust-free environment-friendly feed processing device |
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