CN107877825B - Melt liquid level control device - Google Patents

Melt liquid level control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107877825B
CN107877825B CN201711193224.9A CN201711193224A CN107877825B CN 107877825 B CN107877825 B CN 107877825B CN 201711193224 A CN201711193224 A CN 201711193224A CN 107877825 B CN107877825 B CN 107877825B
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Prior art keywords
liquid level
direct current
electric box
screw extruder
motor
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CN201711193224.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107877825A (en
Inventor
刘卫峰
钱日生
钱良惠
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Jiangsu Huifeng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Huifeng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/267Intermediate treatments, e.g. relaxation, annealing or decompression step for the melt
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a melt liquid level control device which comprises a small direct current motor, a charging barrel and an electric box, wherein a stirring blade is arranged below the small direct current motor and is positioned in the charging barrel, an adjusting resistor and a frequency converter control signal connector are arranged in the electric box, the adjusting resistor is electrically connected with the small direct current motor in series, the frequency converter control signal connector is electrically connected with the adjusting resistor in parallel, and the electric box is positioned on the side edge of the small direct current motor. The invention has the advantages that: through set up little DC motor in the feed cylinder, through setting up the stirring leaf at the lower extreme, stir in the fuse-element in the feed cylinder, connect adjusting resistor through series connection electricity to the converter that will control screw extruder's extrusion motor is parallelly connected with adjusting resistor, the liquid level phase-match in the rotational speed of screw extruder can be adjusted and the feed cylinder, and the liquid level is low promptly, and the rotational speed is big, and the liquid level is high, and the rotational speed is little, thereby the liquid level in the control feed cylinder that can be fine is invariable, carries out the transfer.

Description

Melt liquid level control device
Technical Field
The invention relates to molten material transfer equipment, in particular to a melt liquid level control device.
Background
In the chemical fiber spinning production process, the raw material moisture is generally required to be controlled within two thousandth, otherwise, defects such as yarn breakage and the like are easily caused in the spinning process, and the poor control of the moisture in the quality product rate is seriously influenced, and the production can not be caused seriously. At present, all factories generally adopt drying raw materials and then are used for producing the products, the drying time is generally more than 8 hours, and the energy-saving moisture can not be controlled to the best. However, this method is energy-intensive and inefficient. If the drying operation is directly carried out in the processing process, a transfer heating charging barrel needs to be adopted, an extruding machine in the prior art generally adopts a constant speed for extruding, and in actual operation, the situation that materials in the charging barrel are always kept at a certain height is difficult to ensure, short materials sometimes overflow to cause waste or abnormal production is sometimes caused, and the available high-temperature liquid level control device is lacked in the prior art because the melt temperature is very high.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a melt liquid level control device which is simple in structure and can control the liquid level of a transfer cylinder to be level and constant with the speed of an extrusion device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a fuse-element liquid level control device, includes little DC motor, feed cylinder and electric box, little DC motor's below is provided with the stirring leaf, the stirring leaf is located the feed cylinder, be provided with adjusting resistance and converter control signal joint in the electric box, adjusting resistance is connected with little DC motor series connection electricity, converter control signal joint, the electric box is located little DC motor's side.
Furthermore, a screw extruder is arranged above the charging barrel, an extruding motor is arranged in the screw extruder, and the extruding motor is electrically connected with the frequency converter control signal connector.
Further, a porous screen is arranged at the outlet of the screw extruder.
Further, the electric box is fixedly connected with the screw extruder.
Further, the electric box is fixedly connected with the charging barrel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention mixes the melt in the charging barrel by arranging a small DC motor in the charging barrel and arranging a mixing blade at the lower end, because the resistance of the stirring blade can be changed continuously along with the melt liquid level change in the charging barrel during the stirring process, the internal resistance of the small direct current motor can be changed, thereby causing the voltage at two ends of the regulating resistor connected in series with the small direct current motor to be changed, because the control frequency converter for controlling the extruding motor of the screw extruder is connected with the adjusting resistor in parallel, the voltage is the same as the voltage at the two ends of the adjusting resistor, the voltage provided by the frequency converter to the extruding motor is changed along with the voltage, thereby being capable of changing the rotating speed of the extruding motor, so that the rotating speed of the screw extruder can be adjusted to be matched with the liquid level in the charging barrel, the liquid level is low promptly, and the rotational speed is big, and the liquid level is high, and the rotational speed is little to the liquid level in the control feed cylinder that can be fine is invariable, carries out the transfer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a melt liquid level control device comprises a small direct current motor 2, a charging barrel 4 and an electric box 5, wherein a stirring blade 3 is arranged below the small direct current motor 2, the stirring blade 3 is positioned in the charging barrel 4, an adjusting resistor 51 and a frequency converter control signal connector 52 are arranged in the electric box 5, the adjusting resistor 51 is electrically connected with the small direct current motor 2 in series, the frequency converter control signal connector 52 is arranged, and the electric box 5 is positioned on the side edge of the small direct current motor 2. The screw extruder 1 is arranged above the charging barrel 4, the extruding motor 11 is arranged in the screw extruder 1, and the extruding motor 11 is electrically connected with the frequency converter control signal connector 52. Thus, the stirring blade 3 of the charging barrel 4 receives resistance when rotating, so that the internal resistance of the small DC motor 2 is changed, the voltage at two ends of the regulating resistor 51 connected in series on the small DC motor 2 is changed, the control voltage of the frequency converter connected at two ends of the regulating resistor 51 and used for controlling the screw extruder 1 can be changed, the output voltage can be changed, the rotating speed of the screw extruder 1 is controlled by the frequency converter, when the resistance is large, the internal resistance of the small DC motor 2 is large, the voltage distributed by the fixed resistor is small, when the liquid level is high, the resistance is large, therefore, when the liquid level is high, the voltage output by the frequency converter is small, the voltage of the screw extruder 1 is small, the extruding speed of the screw extruder 1 is slow, when the liquid level is reduced, the voltage of the screw extruder 1 is increased, the voltage output by the frequency converter is large, the extrusion speed of the corresponding screw extruder 1 is correspondingly increased, so that the liquid level can be effectively kept constant, and the drying operation in the processing process is facilitated.
The outlet of the screw extruder 1 is preferably provided with a porous screen 12, the extruded molten chemical fiber spinning raw material can be changed into a thin thread-like flow through the porous screen 12 by the porous screen 12, and the water in the raw material can be completely volatilized by the heated and heat-insulated barrel 4.
And the electric box 5 is fixedly connected with the screw extruder 1 through a fixing frame. In another embodiment of the present invention, the electrical box 5 may also be fixedly connected to the side of the cartridge 4 by bolts.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A melt level control device, characterized by: the electric appliance comprises a small direct current motor (2), a charging barrel (4) and an electric box (5), wherein a stirring blade (3) is arranged below the small direct current motor (2), the stirring blade (3) is positioned in the charging barrel (4), an adjusting resistor (51) and a frequency converter control signal connector (52) are arranged in the electric box (5), the adjusting resistor (51) is electrically connected with the small direct current motor (2) in series, and the electric box (5) is positioned on the side edge of the small direct current motor (2); the screw extruder (1) is arranged above the charging barrel (4), the extruding motor (11) is arranged in the screw extruder (1), and a control frequency converter of the extruding motor (11) is electrically connected with the frequency converter control signal connector (52).
2. A melt level control apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and a porous screen (12) is arranged at the outlet of the screw extruder (1).
3. A melt level control apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the electric box (5) is fixedly connected with the screw extruder (1).
4. A melt level control apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the electric box (5) is fixedly connected with the charging barrel (4).
CN201711193224.9A 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 Melt liquid level control device Active CN107877825B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711193224.9A CN107877825B (en) 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 Melt liquid level control device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711193224.9A CN107877825B (en) 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 Melt liquid level control device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107877825A CN107877825A (en) 2018-04-06
CN107877825B true CN107877825B (en) 2020-06-30

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CN201711193224.9A Active CN107877825B (en) 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 Melt liquid level control device

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CN (1) CN107877825B (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1623757A (en) * 2004-12-14 2005-06-08 青岛科技大学 Equipment and process of high polymer polyblend mixing forming
CN101111360A (en) * 2005-01-28 2008-01-23 奥地利埃瑞玛再生工程机械设备有限公司 Device for filling an extruder with pretreated thermoplasticmaterial
CN203745918U (en) * 2014-03-20 2014-07-30 淮北顺发食品有限公司 Material level control device
CN104047976A (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-09-17 郑州磨料磨具磨削研究所有限公司 Revolution machine as well as deceleration method and deceleration device thereof
CN104860068A (en) * 2014-07-29 2015-08-26 成都寰辰干粉沙浆科技有限公司 Conveying and slurry preparing system for ready-mixed dry-blended sand for construction
CN206297024U (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-07-04 合肥晨乐塑胶有限公司 A kind of simple flow is controllable, anti-clogging blender
CN207825440U (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-09-07 江苏惠沣环保科技有限公司 A kind of melt level control device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1623757A (en) * 2004-12-14 2005-06-08 青岛科技大学 Equipment and process of high polymer polyblend mixing forming
CN101111360A (en) * 2005-01-28 2008-01-23 奥地利埃瑞玛再生工程机械设备有限公司 Device for filling an extruder with pretreated thermoplasticmaterial
CN203745918U (en) * 2014-03-20 2014-07-30 淮北顺发食品有限公司 Material level control device
CN104047976A (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-09-17 郑州磨料磨具磨削研究所有限公司 Revolution machine as well as deceleration method and deceleration device thereof
CN104860068A (en) * 2014-07-29 2015-08-26 成都寰辰干粉沙浆科技有限公司 Conveying and slurry preparing system for ready-mixed dry-blended sand for construction
CN206297024U (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-07-04 合肥晨乐塑胶有限公司 A kind of simple flow is controllable, anti-clogging blender
CN207825440U (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-09-07 江苏惠沣环保科技有限公司 A kind of melt level control device

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Denomination of invention: A melt level control device

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