CN107877230B - Four-axis turbo charging shell processing clamping device - Google Patents

Four-axis turbo charging shell processing clamping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107877230B
CN107877230B CN201711447898.7A CN201711447898A CN107877230B CN 107877230 B CN107877230 B CN 107877230B CN 201711447898 A CN201711447898 A CN 201711447898A CN 107877230 B CN107877230 B CN 107877230B
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China
Prior art keywords
pressing
clamping device
air outlet
outlet pipe
turbo
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CN201711447898.7A
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CN107877230A (en
Inventor
江义超
陆新晓
钱煜君
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Wuxi Lihu Corp Ltd
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Wuxi Lihu Corp Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/062Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2703/00Work clamping
    • B23Q2703/02Work clamping means
    • B23Q2703/04Work clamping means using fluid means or a vacuum
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Abstract

The invention relates to a clamping device, in particular to a four-shaft turbo-charging shell machining clamping device which comprises a connecting plate, a base, a positioning seat, a shell clamping device and an air outlet pipe clamping device, wherein the connecting plate is arranged on the base; the connecting plate is fixed on the chuck of dividing plate, and the connecting plate is connected with the base, is equipped with the positioning seat on the base, and the top of positioning seat is equipped with the boss, and the boss card is in the intake pipe of turbo charging shell, and casing clamping device compresses tightly the intake pipe of turbo charging shell on the positioning seat, and outlet duct clamping device is fixed the outlet duct of turbo charging shell on the base. The four-shaft turbo-charging shell machining clamping device provided by the invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in clamping, high positioning precision and good stability, improves the machining precision and reduces the machining cost.

Description

Four-axis turbo charging shell processing clamping device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a clamping device, in particular to a four-shaft turbo-charging shell machining clamping device.
Background
Turbochargers are actually air compressors that increase the amount of intake air by compressing the air. The turbine drives a coaxial impeller by utilizing the inertial impulse of exhaust gas discharged by the engine, and the impeller presses and sends air sent by an air filter pipeline to be pressurized into a cylinder. When the rotation speed of the engine increases, the exhaust gas discharge speed and the turbine rotation speed also synchronously increase, the impeller compresses more air to enter the cylinder, more fuel can be combusted by increasing the pressure and the density of the air, and the output power of the engine can be increased by correspondingly increasing the fuel quantity and adjusting the rotation speed of the engine. Racing sports cars are typically equipped with a turbocharger on the engine to cause the car to burst more power. The engine generates power by combusting fuel in the cylinder, the input fuel quantity is limited by the air quantity sucked into the cylinder, the generated power is also limited, and if the running performance of the engine is in an optimal state, the output power is increased, the fuel quantity can be increased only by compressing more air into the cylinder, and the combustion function is improved. Turbochargers are the only mechanical devices that enable the engine to increase its output without changing its operating efficiency.
The air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe of the shell of the turbocharger are required to be machined, and most of the shell of the turbocharger is in an irregular shape, so that clamping is difficult, and poor machining quality, low machining efficiency, low qualification rate and high machining cost are caused.
Although some fixtures are adopted to fix a turbocharger housing, for example, chinese patent CN203357330U discloses a turbocharger fixture, which comprises a base plate, a baffle plate and a positioning pin, wherein the baffle plate and the positioning pin are positioned on the base plate, a first linear guide rail, a stepped guide rail and a blade profiling cavity are fixed on the base plate, a housing clamping mechanism is arranged on the first linear guide rail, a blade fixing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the housing clamping mechanism, the housing clamping mechanism comprises a guide rail sliding block positioned at the bottom end, a pressure head positioned at the side surface, a spring roller mechanism and a cylinder push plate, the spring roller mechanism is positioned on the stepped guide rail, the blade fixing mechanism comprises a push plate, an angle positioning block positioned at the front end of the push plate, a spring pressing block and a spring pressing bead, an unlocking rod is arranged at the rear end of the push plate, and a second linear guide rail is arranged at the bottom surface. The blade profiling cavity is complex in structure, the whole structure is complex, and the processing cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a four-shaft turbo-charging shell machining clamping device which is simple in structure, convenient to clamp, high in positioning precision and good in stability, and the technical scheme is as follows:
a four-axis turbo-charging shell machining clamping device comprises a connecting plate, a base, a positioning seat, a shell clamping device and an air outlet pipe clamping device; the connecting plate is fixed on the chuck of dividing plate, and the connecting plate is connected with the base, is equipped with the positioning seat on the base, and the top of positioning seat is equipped with the boss, and the boss card is in the intake pipe of turbo charging shell, and casing clamping device compresses tightly the intake pipe of turbo charging shell on the positioning seat, and outlet duct clamping device is fixed the outlet duct of turbo charging shell on the base.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the connecting plate is fixed the base on the chuck, makes the simple structure of base, reduces the processing degree of difficulty. The positioning seat is matched with the shell clamping device to clamp the air inlet end of the turbo-charging shell, and the air outlet pipe clamping device clamps the air outlet pipe, so that the air outlet pipe of the turbo-charging shell is fixed, the position is accurate, the subsequent machining is convenient, the vibration in the machining process can be effectively reduced, and the machining precision is improved. The boss at the top of the positioning seat can accurately limit the position of the air inlet pipe of the turbocharger housing.
Preferably, the shell clamping device comprises a lever oil cylinder, a lever bracket, a compression rod, a compression lever and a compression block; the lever bracket is fixed on the base, the lever bracket is connected with the compression lever through a shaft, and two ends of the compression lever are respectively and movably connected with one end of the compression lever and a piston rod of the lever cylinder through a sliding shaft; the other end of the compression rod is movably provided with a compression block, the compression rod penetrates through the central hole of the positioning seat and the air inlet pipe of the turbo charging shell, the compression block is positioned at the top of the air inlet pipe of the turbo charging shell, and the compression block compresses the turbo charging shell on the positioning seat.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the lever hydro-cylinder compresses tightly the intake pipe of turbo charging shell on the positioning seat through clamp lever and compact heap. The compressing block is movably arranged on the compressing rod, so that the loading and unloading of the turbo-charging shell are facilitated.
Preferably, the two ends of the pressing lever are provided with insertion holes, the two sides of the pressing lever are provided with sliding holes, the insertion holes and the sliding holes are kidney-shaped holes, the insertion holes and the sliding holes are mutually perpendicular and are mutually communicated, the other end of the pressing lever and a piston rod of the lever cylinder are both inserted into the insertion holes, and a sliding shaft at the end part of the pressing lever and a sliding shaft at the end part of the piston rod of the lever cylinder are both movably inserted into the sliding holes.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding hole is used for moving the sliding shaft, so that the movable joint is prevented from being installed at the end part of the compression rod and the end part of the piston rod of the compression cylinder, and the structure is simplified.
Preferably, the compressing block is a cylinder, a U-shaped groove is arranged on the compressing block, and the circle center of the U-shaped groove and the circle center of the compressing block are on the same axis; the other end of the compression rod is provided with a compression table, the diameter of the compression table is larger than that of the U-shaped groove, and the compression table is pressed on the compression block.
By adopting the technical scheme, the compaction block is convenient to assemble and disassemble, and can be clamped on the compaction rod.
Preferably, an elastic plunger is arranged on the side face of the compaction block, the end portion of the elastic plunger is located in the U-shaped groove, and the compaction rod is clamped in the U-shaped groove by the elastic plunger.
By adopting the technical scheme, the elastic plunger prevents the compression block from falling off, and the loading and unloading of the compression block are not affected.
Preferably, the air outlet pipe clamping device comprises an inner side pressing device, an outer side pressing device, a cushion block and a top pressing device; the base plate is fixed on the base, the top pressing device is positioned above the base plate, and the top pressing device and the base plate fix the air outlet pipe to limit the air outlet pipe to move up and down; the inner side compressing device and the outer side compressing device are positioned on two sides of the air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is fixed by the inner side compressing device and the outer side compressing device to limit the left-right movement of the air outlet pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, inboard closing device, outside closing device, cushion and top closing device realize the complete positioning of outlet duct, have realized the X, Y of outlet duct and the location of Z direction promptly, make the outlet duct can not appear vibrations or the drunkenness from top to bottom, from side to side, left and right in the course of working, improved positioning accuracy, make things convenient for subsequent machining, reduced vibrations, improved machining accuracy.
Preferably, the top pressing device comprises a pressing oil cylinder, a pressing rod, a top support and a movable plate; the top support is fixed on the compression cylinder, the top support is movably connected with one end of the movable plate through a shaft, the other end of the movable plate is movably connected with the top pressing rod through a shaft, one end of the top pressing rod is movably connected with a piston rod of the compression cylinder through a shaft, and the other end of the top pressing rod is pressed on the air outlet pipe; the backing plate is a floating support cylinder.
By adopting the technical scheme, the pressing cylinder drives the top pressing rod to lift, so that the turbine charging shell is convenient to assemble and disassemble, and the air outlet pipe of the turbine charging shell can be pressed. The movable plate is compact in structure and small in occupied space. After the turbo charging shell is put, the floating supporting cylinder is filled with oil to enable the supporting head to ascend, when the supporting head contacts with the air outlet pipe, the supporting head immediately stops ascending and continues to pressurize until the supporting head is locked, and therefore the supporting head provides support for the air pipe at the current position and stops moving. In machining, the hydraulic floating support just provides a self-adaptive support for a machined workpiece, and can compensate for the irregular shape of the workpiece, vibration, deformation and other adverse factors which can occur in machining. The fixture can be directly arranged on the fixture body, so that a lot of space can be saved, and particularly, the fixture is more precious for some severe installation conditions. The compact structural design can generate high-efficiency supporting force, so that the workpiece is prevented from being deformed due to cutting force during processing, the floating supporting cylinder is prevented from vibrating during processing, the processing precision of the workpiece is affected, the low-pressure locking capability is realized, and the strong supporting force allows a more compact fixture design.
Preferably, the inner side pressing device comprises an inner side fixing seat and an elastic plunger, the inner side fixing seat is arranged on the base, the elastic plunger is arranged on the inner side fixing seat, and the elastic plunger is pressed on one side of the air outlet pipe; the outside closing device includes outside fixing base and locating screw, outside fixing base installs on the base, and the locating screw passes through the screw thread to be installed on outside fixing base, and the locating screw presses the opposite side at the outlet duct.
By adopting the technical scheme, the positioning screw accurately limits the position of the air outlet pipe, and the elastic plunger presses the air outlet pipe at the end part of the positioning screw. The positioning screw can adjust the position to improve the positioning accuracy.
Preferably, one end of the positioning screw, which is pressed on the air outlet pipe, is provided with a round chamfer or a ball head, and the positioning screw is also provided with a locking nut.
By adopting the technical scheme, the round chamfer or the ball head is not easy to scratch the air outlet pipe. The lock nut prevents the position of the positioning screw from changing, so that the rotation caused by vibration can be effectively avoided, and the positioning precision and stability are improved.
Preferably, the device further comprises an angular positioning device, wherein the angular positioning device is positioned between the shell clamping device and the air outlet pipe clamping device and positioned at the corner of the air outlet pipe; the angular positioning device comprises an angular seat, an angular positioning block and a single-acting oil cylinder; the angle seat is fixed on the base, the angle positioning block is movably arranged on the angle seat through the shaft, one end of the angle positioning block is pressed on the air outlet pipe and is not on the same side of the air outlet pipe as the positioning screw rod, the other end of the angle positioning block is positioned at the top of a piston rod of the single-acting oil cylinder, a torsion spring is arranged between the angle positioning block and the angle seat, and the torsion spring is sleeved on the shaft.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, angular positioning device further improves positioning accuracy, prevents with the cooperation of locating screw that turbo charging shell from rotating in the angular direction, improves the stability of clamp. The torsional spring is used for resetting the angular positioning block.
The base is provided with a hydraulic pipeline which is connected with the oil cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the four-shaft turbo-charging shell machining clamping device provided by the invention has the advantages of simple structure, light weight, convenience in clamping, high positioning precision, good stability, small vibration, improvement of machining precision and reduction of machining cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of the structure of the present invention incorporating a turbocharger housing;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the structure of the present invention without the turbocharger housing;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the housing compression device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the top hold-down device;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the angular positioning device.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a four-shaft turbo-charging shell machining clamping device comprises a connecting plate 11, a base 12, a positioning seat 13, a shell clamping device and an air outlet pipe clamping device; the connecting plate 11 is fixed on the chuck 14 of graduated disk, and connecting plate 11 is connected with base 12, is equipped with positioning seat 13 on the base 12, and the top of positioning seat 13 is equipped with boss 131, and boss 131 card is on the intake pipe 15 of turbo charging shell, and casing clamping device compresses tightly on positioning seat 13 with the intake pipe 15 of turbo charging shell, and outlet duct clamping device fixes on base 12 with the outlet duct 16 of turbo charging shell.
As shown in fig. 3, the housing clamping device includes a lever cylinder 22, a lever bracket 21, a pressing rod 23, a pressing lever 27 and a pressing block 25; the lever bracket 21 is fixed on the back of the base 12, the lever bracket 21 is connected with the pressing lever 27 through a shaft, two ends of the pressing lever 27 are provided with insertion holes 271, two sides of the pressing lever 27 are provided with sliding holes 272, the insertion holes 271 and the sliding holes 272 are kidney-shaped holes, the insertion holes 271 and the sliding holes 272 are mutually perpendicular and mutually communicated, the other end of the pressing rod 23 and a piston rod of the lever cylinder 22 are inserted into the insertion holes 271, and a sliding shaft 24 at the end part of the pressing rod 23 and a sliding shaft 24 at the end part of the piston rod of the lever cylinder 22 are movably inserted into the sliding holes 272. The other end of the pressing rod 23 is movably provided with a pressing block 25, the pressing rod 23 penetrates through the center hole of the positioning seat 13 and the air inlet pipe 15 of the turbo charging shell, the pressing block 25 is positioned at the top of the air inlet pipe 15 of the turbo charging shell, and the pressing block 25 presses the turbo charging shell on the positioning seat 13. The compressing block 25 is a cylinder, a U-shaped groove 251 is arranged on the compressing block 25, and the center of the U-shaped groove 251 and the center of the compressing block 25 are on the same axis; the other end of the pressing rod 23 is provided with a pressing table 231, the diameter of the pressing table 231 is larger than that of the U-shaped groove 251, and the pressing table 231 is pressed on the pressing block 25. The side of the compression block 25 is provided with an elastic plunger 26, the end part of the elastic plunger 26 is positioned in the U-shaped groove 251, and the elastic plunger 26 clamps the compression rod 23 in the U-shaped groove 251.
The air outlet pipe clamping device comprises an inner side pressing device, an outer side pressing device, a cushion block, a top pressing device and an angular positioning device. The base plate is fixed on the base 12, the top pressing device is positioned above the base plate, and the top pressing device and the base plate fix the air outlet pipe 16 to limit the air outlet pipe 16 to move up and down; the inner side compressing device and the outer side compressing device are positioned on two sides of the air outlet pipe 16, and the air outlet pipe 16 is fixed by the inner side compressing device and the outer side compressing device, so that the air outlet pipe 16 is limited to move left and right.
As shown in fig. 4, the top pressing device includes a pressing cylinder 31, a pressing rod 32, a pressing support 34, and a movable plate 33; the top support 34 is fixed on the compression cylinder 31, the top support 34 is movably connected with one end of the movable plate 33 through a shaft, the other end of the movable plate 33 is movably connected with the top pressing rod 32 through a shaft, one end of the top pressing rod 32 is movably connected with a piston rod of the compression cylinder 31 through a shaft, and the other end of the top pressing rod 32 is pressed on the air outlet pipe 16; the backing plate is a floating support cylinder 35.
The inside hold down device includes an inside mount 41 and an elastic plunger 26, the inside mount 41 being mounted on the base 12, the elastic plunger 26 being mounted on the inside mount 41, the elastic plunger 26 being pressed against one side of the outlet duct 16.
The outer pressing device comprises an outer fixing seat 42 and a positioning screw 43, the outer fixing seat 42 is arranged on the base 12, the positioning screw 43 is arranged on the outer fixing seat 42 through threads, and the positioning screw 43 presses the other side of the air outlet pipe 16. The positioning screw 43 is provided with a round chamfer or a ball at one end pressed on the air outlet pipe 16, and the positioning screw 43 is also provided with a locking nut 44.
As shown in FIG. 5, the angular positioning device is located between the housing clamp and the outlet tube clamp and at the corner of the outlet tube 16; the angular positioning device comprises an angular seat 53, an angular positioning block 51 and a single-acting oil cylinder; the angular seat 53 is fixed on the base 12, the angular positioning block 51 is movably mounted on the angular seat 53 through a shaft, one end of the angular positioning block 51 is pressed on the air outlet pipe 16 and is not on the same side of the air outlet pipe 16 as the positioning screw 43, the other end of the angular positioning block 51 is positioned at the top of a piston rod of the single-acting oil cylinder, a torsion spring 54 is arranged between the angular positioning block 51 and the angular seat 53, and the torsion spring 54 is sleeved on the shaft.

Claims (6)

1. The four-axis turbo-charging shell machining clamping device is characterized by comprising a connecting plate (11), a base (12), a positioning seat (13), a shell clamping device and an air outlet pipe clamping device; the connecting plate (11) is fixed on a chuck (14) of the dividing plate, the connecting plate (11) is connected with the base (12), the base (12) is provided with a positioning seat (13), the top of the positioning seat (13) is provided with a boss (131), the boss (131) is clamped on an air inlet pipe (15) of the turbo-charging shell, the shell clamping device tightly presses the air inlet pipe (15) of the turbo-charging shell on the positioning seat (13), and the air outlet pipe clamping device fixes an air outlet pipe (16) of the turbo-charging shell on the base (12);
the shell clamping device comprises a lever oil cylinder (22), a lever bracket (21), a pressing rod (23), a pressing lever (27) and a pressing block (25); the lever bracket (21) is fixed on the base (12), the lever bracket (21) is connected with the pressing lever (27) through a shaft, and two ends of the pressing lever (27) are respectively and movably connected with one end of the pressing rod (23) and a piston rod of the lever oil cylinder (22) through a sliding shaft (24); the other end of the compression rod (23) is movably provided with a compression block (25), the compression rod (23) penetrates through a central hole of the positioning seat (13) and the air inlet pipe (15) of the turbo charging shell, the compression block (25) is positioned at the top of the air inlet pipe (15) of the turbo charging shell, and the compression block (25) compresses the turbo charging shell on the positioning seat (13);
the air outlet pipe clamping device comprises an inner side pressing device, an outer side pressing device, a base plate and a top pressing device; the base plate is fixed on the base (12), the top pressing device is positioned above the base plate, the air outlet pipe (16) is fixed by the top pressing device and the base plate, and the air outlet pipe (16) is limited to move up and down; the inner side compressing device and the outer side compressing device are positioned at two sides of the air outlet pipe (16), and the air outlet pipe (16) is fixed by the inner side compressing device and the outer side compressing device to limit the left and right movement of the air outlet pipe (16);
the top pressing device comprises a pressing oil cylinder (31), a pressing rod (32), a top support (34) and a movable plate (33); the top support (34) is fixed on the compression cylinder (31), the top support (34) is movably connected with one end of the movable plate (33) through a shaft, the other end of the movable plate (33) is movably connected with the top pressing rod (32) through a shaft, one end of the top pressing rod (32) is movably connected with a piston rod of the compression cylinder (31) through a shaft, and the other end of the top pressing rod (32) is pressed on the air outlet pipe (16); the backing plate is a floating support cylinder (35);
the inner side pressing device comprises an inner side fixing seat (41) and an elastic plunger (26), the inner side fixing seat (41) is arranged on the base (12), the elastic plunger (26) is arranged on the inner side fixing seat (41), and the elastic plunger (26) is pressed on one side of the air outlet pipe (16); the outside clamping device comprises an outside fixing seat (42) and a positioning screw rod (43), the outside fixing seat (42) is arranged on the base (12), the positioning screw rod (43) is arranged on the outside fixing seat (42) through threads, and the positioning screw rod (43) is pressed on the other side of the air outlet pipe (16).
2. The clamping device for machining the four-shaft turbo-charged housing according to claim 1, wherein the two ends of the pressing lever (27) are provided with insertion holes (271), two sides of the pressing lever are provided with sliding holes (272), the insertion holes (271) and the sliding holes (272) are all kidney-shaped holes, the insertion holes (271) and the sliding holes (272) are mutually perpendicular and mutually communicated, the other end of the pressing lever (23) and a piston rod of the lever cylinder (22) are both inserted into the insertion holes (271), and the sliding shaft (24) at the end of the pressing lever (23) and the sliding shaft (24) at the end of a piston rod of the lever cylinder (22) are both movably inserted into the sliding holes (272).
3. The clamping device for machining the four-shaft turbo-charged shell according to claim 1, wherein the compressing block (25) is a cylinder, a U-shaped groove (251) is arranged on the compressing block (25), and the circle center of the U-shaped groove (251) and the circle center of the compressing block (25) are on the same axis; the other end of the pressing rod (23) is provided with a pressing table (231), the diameter of the pressing table (231) is larger than that of the U-shaped groove (251), and the pressing table (231) is pressed on the pressing block (25).
4. A four-axis turbo-charged housing machining clamping device according to claim 3, characterized in that the side of the compression block (25) is provided with an elastic plunger (26), the end of the elastic plunger (26) is located in the U-shaped groove (251), and the elastic plunger (26) clamps the compression rod (23) in the U-shaped groove (251).
5. The four-axis turbo-charged housing machining clamping device according to claim 1, wherein the positioning screw (43) is provided with a round chamfer or a ball at one end of the air outlet pipe (16), and the positioning screw (43) is further provided with a locking nut (44).
6. A four-axis turbo charged shell machining fixture according to claim 1, further comprising angular positioning means located between the shell fixture and the outlet duct fixture at the corners of the outlet duct (16); the angular positioning device comprises an angular seat (53), an angular positioning block (51) and a single-acting oil cylinder; the angle seat (53) is fixed on the base (12), the angle positioning block (51) is movably mounted on the angle seat (53) through a shaft, one end of the angle positioning block (51) is pressed on the air outlet pipe (16) and is not on the same side of the air outlet pipe (16) with the positioning screw (43), the other end of the angle positioning block (51) is positioned at the top of a piston rod of the single-acting oil cylinder, a torsion spring (54) is arranged between the angle positioning block (51) and the angle seat (53), and the torsion spring (54) is sleeved on the shaft.
CN201711447898.7A 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Four-axis turbo charging shell processing clamping device Active CN107877230B (en)

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CN108568770A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-09-25 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 A kind of turbocharger water pipe assembly tooling
CN109318007B (en) * 2018-12-11 2021-07-30 南阳飞龙汽车零部件有限公司 Positioning and clamping device
CN114211281A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-03-22 阿路米(无锡)有限公司 Compressor casing processing frock

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CN107127612A (en) * 2017-06-17 2017-09-05 无锡瑞真精机股份有限公司 Process the vertical vehicle hydraulic pressure fixture of automobile turbocharger housing outlet side
CN107138991A (en) * 2017-06-17 2017-09-08 无锡瑞真精机股份有限公司 Process the vertical vehicle hydraulic pressure fixture at automobile turbocharger housing volute end

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0133634A1 (en) * 1983-08-13 1985-03-06 E. Bruderer Maschinenfabrik AG Clamping device
CN203357330U (en) * 2013-07-18 2013-12-25 儒拉玛特自动化技术(苏州)有限公司 Turbocharger fixture
CN107127612A (en) * 2017-06-17 2017-09-05 无锡瑞真精机股份有限公司 Process the vertical vehicle hydraulic pressure fixture of automobile turbocharger housing outlet side
CN107138991A (en) * 2017-06-17 2017-09-08 无锡瑞真精机股份有限公司 Process the vertical vehicle hydraulic pressure fixture at automobile turbocharger housing volute end

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