CN107876727A - Household electrical appliances accessory casting device - Google Patents

Household electrical appliances accessory casting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107876727A
CN107876727A CN201711381909.6A CN201711381909A CN107876727A CN 107876727 A CN107876727 A CN 107876727A CN 201711381909 A CN201711381909 A CN 201711381909A CN 107876727 A CN107876727 A CN 107876727A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
die casting
cylinder
valve
push rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711381909.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107876727B (en
Inventor
袁华毅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANDONG TAIKAI INVESTMENT CASTING CO.,LTD.
Original Assignee
Chongqing Home Home Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711381909.6A priority Critical patent/CN107876727B/en
Publication of CN107876727A publication Critical patent/CN107876727A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107876727B publication Critical patent/CN107876727B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D17/00Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
    • B22D17/20Accessories: Details
    • B22D17/2076Cutting-off equipment for sprues or ingates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D17/00Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
    • B22D17/20Accessories: Details
    • B22D17/2015Means for forcing the molten metal into the die

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to household electrical appliances accessory casting device, including frame, die casting cylinder and mould are provided with frame, discharge nozzle is communicated with die casting cylinder, import of the outlet of discharge nozzle towards mould, cutting mouth is left between the outlet of discharge nozzle and the import of mould, die casting block is slidably connected in die casting cylinder, push rod is fixedly connected with die casting block, piston cylinder is provided with frame, push rod is slidably connected in piston cylinder, side of the piston cylinder away from push rod is communicated with air inlet pipe, air pump is fixed with frame, valve is provided with air inlet pipe, it is additionally provided with frame and opens big time-delay mechanism for valve opening delay, the cutter for cutting the die-casting material in cutting mouth are slidably connected in frame, the push rod for promoting cutter is fixed with push rod;Compared with prior art, this programme not only increases operating efficiency, also simplify operating procedure by the setting of die casting block, time-delay mechanism and cutter etc..

Description

Household electrical appliances accessory casting device
Technical field
The invention belongs to accessory die casting equipment field, more particularly to a kind of household electrical appliances accessory casting device.
Background technology
The assembling of refrigerator needs more accessory, and accessory includes refrigerator shell, hinge, fin, mounting bracket, piston, turned Axle evaporator shell etc., and the making of these accessories can be completed using a kind of horizontal plunger die casting machine, due to horizontal plunger die casting machine one As using hydraulic jack as actuating unit, when in use, the die sinking of horizontal plunger die casting machine and matched moulds can produce certain vibration, such as Vibration can not be preferably eliminated, the die casting precision and service efficiency of die casting machine can be influenceed, it is unqualified in turn result in product quality.
In order to solve problem above, Chinese Patent Application No. is 201620659172.2 utility model patent, is disclosed A kind of horizontal plunger die casting machine, including die casting machine body, clamping and control panel, die casting machine body are provided with die casting groove, close Mold mechanism is in die casting groove, and control panel is located at the front end of die casting machine body, and it also includes support column, base and damping machine Structure, support column are located at the lower end of die casting machine body, and base is provided with mounting groove, and damping is located at the lower end of support column and installation Between groove.Above when in use, die casting is carried out by the clamping of horizontal plunger die casting machine, and can be produced in press casting procedure certain Vibration, because the design of damping can be to vibrating into row buffering and elimination, and then improve die casting precision.
Above scheme solves deficiency of the prior art by the setting of damping, but above scheme also exist with Lower shortcoming:During die casting, in order that the die-casting material obtained in the die cavity of mould is enough, die-casting material is often set to be overflowed at sprue gate, But after the accessory cooling of die casting, the die-casting material overflowed at sprue gate can also be molded into the unnecessary part of accessory, it is necessary to operate Personnel cut to accessory, add operator's step, reduce the producing efficiency of accessory.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to the household electrical appliances accessory casting for providing a kind of cut-off die-casting material, reducing operating procedure and improving producing efficiency Make device.
Household electrical appliances accessory casting device in this programme, including frame, are provided with die casting cylinder and mould in frame, on die casting cylinder Discharge nozzle is communicated with, the outlet of discharge nozzle leaves cutting towards the import of mould between the outlet of discharge nozzle and the import of mould Mouthful, die casting block is slidably connected in die casting cylinder, push rod is fixedly connected with die casting block, piston cylinder, pusher slide are provided with frame It is dynamic to be connected in piston cylinder, be connected with the first spring between push rod and piston cylinder, side of the piston cylinder away from push rod be communicated with into Tracheae, be fixed with air pump in frame, valve be provided with air inlet pipe, be additionally provided with frame opened for valve opening delay it is big Time-delay mechanism, the cutter for cutting the die-casting material in cutting mouth are slidably connected in frame, are connected between cutter and frame Second spring is connected to, the push rod for promoting cutter is fixed with push rod.
The technical principle of this programme is:When initial, valve has certain aperture, and booster air pump, air pump is into air inlet pipe Ventilation, gas are ventilated by air inlet pipe into piston cylinder, and gas push push rod moves into die casting cylinder, and push rod will promote die casting block Die-casting material is promoted to be moved into discharge nozzle, in the die cavity that die-casting material will enter mould from discharge nozzle;While booster air pump, Start-up study mechanism, slowly pressed after die-casting material moves a period of time into die cavity after die casting block, time-delay mechanism is by valve Aperture is opened greatly, and the aperture of valve is opened greatly, the gas flow moment increase in air inlet pipe, the gas being flowed into from air inlet pipe in piston cylinder Body flow moment increases, the air pressure moment increase in piston cylinder, and presses push rod and slided with quickly speed into die casting cylinder, presses Ingot bar will press die-casting material with bigger pressure and quickly be injected into the die cavity of mould, the increase of pressure so that the mould of mould Intracavitary is full of enough die-casting materials;While push rod promotes die casting block, push rod drives push rod to go to slide together, and push rod will hit Cutter, cutter are moved to close to the direction of die casting cylinder, and cutter will be cut to the die-casting material in cutting mouth, and will be gone out Die-casting material is cut off in expects pipe, also causes the die-casting material between die casting mouth and discharge nozzle outlet to cut, and after accessory shaping, is poured Unnecessary part will not be produced at geat, the step of decreasing cutting, improves producing efficiency.
Compared with prior art, this programme has the beneficial effect that:This programme passes through die casting block, time-delay mechanism and cutter etc. Setting, while die casting, the die-casting material in the die-casting material and mould in die casting cylinder can be cut off, and mould can be avoided Sprue gate produce unnecessary die-casting material, after accessory shaping, unnecessary part will not be produced at sprue gate, reduces operation The step of personnel cut to redundance, so as to improve producing efficiency.
Further, time-delay mechanism includes branch pipe of the connection in air inlet pipe, and branch pipe is between piston cylinder and valve, branch pipe Air bag is communicated with, side of the air bag away from branch pipe is communicated with communicating pipe, and sequencing valve is provided with communicating pipe, drive is provided with frame Dynamic cylinder, is communicated with driving cylinder communicating pipe, drives in cylinder and slidably connects rack, gear, tooth are fixedly connected with the valve rod of valve Bar is engaged with gear, and the 3rd spring is connected between rack and frame, is provided with the frame of air bag side big program control for opening The button of valve opening, air bag are used to offset with button.While air pump is opened, to being ventilated in branch pipe, gas leads to air pump Crossing branch pipe will be flowed into air bag, and the volume of air bag will increase, and when air bag volume, which increases to, to be offseted with button, sequencing valve will Opened, the gas in air bag will be entered in driving tube by communicating pipe, and the air pressure increase of driving tube, gas will promote tooth Bar moves, and rack will drive pinion rotation, and gear rotates the valve rod with movable valve, and the aperture of valve will increase, so as to real The function that big valve opening is opened in delay is showed.
Further, valve is gate valve.Facilitate the control to valve opening.
Further, air bleeding valve is communicated with air bag.After the completion of die casting, air bleeding valve is opened, the gas in air bag will discharge, His gas in piston cylinder and driving cylinder, which will arrive, to be flowed into air bag, and is discharged from air bleeding valve, completes the reset of whole device, right The operation of next die casting is prepared.
Further, air pump is air blower.The setting of air blower, facilitates and piston cylinder and air bag is inflated.
Further, it is communicated with feed pipe on die casting cylinder.Die casting cylinder is fed by feed pipe.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of household electrical appliances accessory casting device embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by the further details of explanation of embodiment:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Frame 1, mould 2, die casting cylinder 3, baffle plate 4, discharge nozzle 5, die casting block 6, Feed pipe 7, push rod 8, piston cylinder 9, air inlet pipe 10, air bag 11, breather cheek valve 12, gate valve 13, air blower 14, rack 15, tooth Wheel 16, driving cylinder 17, sequencing valve 18, button 19, push rod 20, connecting rod 21, cutter 22.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1:Household electrical appliances accessory casting device, including frame 1, die casting cylinder 3 is provided with frame 1 With mould 2, feed pipe 7 and discharge nozzle 5 are communicated with die casting cylinder 3, the outlet of discharge nozzle 5 is towards the import of mould 2, discharge nozzle 5 Outlet and mould 2 import between leave cutting mouth, die casting block 6 is slidably connected in die casting cylinder 3, is welded with die casting block 6 Push rod 8, piston cylinder 9 is welded with frame 1, push rod 8 is slidably connected in piston cylinder 9, is welded between push rod 8 and piston cylinder 9 First spring, the right side of piston cylinder 9 are communicated with air inlet pipe 10, air blower 14 have been bolted in frame 1, has been pacified in air inlet pipe 10 Equipped with gate valve 13, it is also equipped with opening big time-delay mechanism for the delay of the aperture of gate valve 13 in frame 1, time-delay mechanism includes connection and existed Branch pipe in air inlet pipe 10, branch pipe are provided with breather cheek valve 12 between piston cylinder 9 and gate valve 13, on branch pipe, and branch pipe connects Air bag 11 is connected with, 11 sides of air bag are communicated with communicating pipe, sequencing valve 18 is provided with communicating pipe, driving cylinder is welded with frame 1 17, it is communicated with driving cylinder 17 communicating pipe, drives in cylinder 17 and slidably connect rack 15, gear is welded with the valve rod of gate valve 13 16, rack 15 is engaged with gear 16, and the 3rd spring is welded between rack 15 and frame 1, is installed in the frame 1 in the left side of air bag 11 There is the button 19 for opening the big aperture of sequencing valve 18, air bag 11 is used to offset with button 19, and air bleeding valve, machine are communicated with air bag 11 The cutter 22 for cutting the die-casting material in cutting mouth are slidably connected on frame 1, is welded between cutter 22 and frame 1 Two springs, the push rod 20 for promoting cutter 22 is fixed with push rod 8, is welded on die casting cylinder 3 on the left side of cutting mouth There is the gag lever post for being offseted with cutter 22.
When initial, gate valve 13 has certain aperture, first passes through feed pipe 7 to being fed in die casting cylinder 3, starts air blast Machine 14, air blower 14 are ventilated into air inlet pipe 10, and gas is ventilated by air inlet pipe 10 into piston cylinder 9, gas push push rod 8 to Moved in die casting cylinder 3, push rod 8 will promote die casting block 6 to promote die-casting material to be moved into discharge nozzle 5, and die-casting material will enter from discharge nozzle 5 Enter into the die cavity of mould 2;While air blower 14 are started, for air blower 14 to being ventilated in branch pipe, gas passes through branch pipe It will be flowed into air bag 11, the volume of air bag 11 will increase, when the volume of air bag 11, which increases to, to be offseted with button 19, sequencing valve 18 will be opened, and the gas in air bag 11 will be entered in driving tube by communicating pipe, and the air pressure increase of driving tube, gas will Rack 15 is promoted to move, rack 15 will rotate with moving gear 16, and gear 16 rotates the valve rod for driving gate valve 13, and gate valve 13 is opened Degree will increase, the gas flow moment increase in air inlet pipe 10, the gas flow wink being flowed into from air inlet pipe 10 in piston cylinder 9 Between increase, air pressure moment in piston cylinder 9 increase, and press push rod 8 and slided with quickly speed into die casting cylinder 3, die casting block 6 Quickly it is injected into die-casting material is pressed with bigger pressure in the die cavity of mould 2;While push rod 8 promotes die casting block 6, push away Bar 8 drives push rod 20 to go to slide together, and push rod 20 will hit cutter 22, and cutter 22 move to close to the direction of die casting cylinder 3, Cutter 22 will be cut to the die-casting material in cutting mouth, and die-casting material in discharge nozzle 5 is cut off.
After the completion of die casting, air bleeding valve is opened, the gas in air bag 11 will discharge, he in piston cylinder 9 and driving cylinder 17 Gas, which will arrive, to be flowed into air bag 11, and is discharged from air bleeding valve, completes the reset of whole device, and the operation to next die casting is carried out Prepare.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme Excessive description., without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are implemented all without the influence present invention Effect and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification The records such as embodiment can be used for the content for explaining claim.

Claims (6)

1. household electrical appliances accessory casting device, including frame, die casting cylinder and mould are provided with frame, discharging is communicated with die casting cylinder Pipe, the import of the outlet of discharge nozzle towards mould, it is characterised in that cutting is left between the outlet of discharge nozzle and the import of mould Mouthful, die casting block is slidably connected in die casting cylinder, push rod is fixedly connected with die casting block, piston cylinder, pusher slide are provided with frame It is dynamic to be connected in piston cylinder, be connected with the first spring between push rod and piston cylinder, side of the piston cylinder away from push rod be communicated with into Tracheae, be fixed with air pump in frame, valve be provided with air inlet pipe, be additionally provided with frame opened for valve opening delay it is big Time-delay mechanism, the cutter for cutting the die-casting material in cutting mouth are slidably connected in frame, are connected between cutter and frame Second spring is connected to, the push rod for promoting cutter is fixed with push rod.
2. household electrical appliances accessory casting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The time-delay mechanism includes connection and entered Branch pipe on tracheae, for branch pipe between piston cylinder and valve, branch pipe is communicated with air bag, and side of the air bag away from branch pipe is communicated with Communicating pipe, sequencing valve is provided with communicating pipe, driving cylinder is provided with frame, be communicated with driving cylinder communicating pipe, drive sliding in cylinder It is dynamic to be connected with rack, it is fixedly connected with gear on the valve rod of valve, rack and pinion engagement, the is connected between rack and frame Three springs, the button for opening big program control valve opening is provided with the frame of air bag side, and air bag is used to offset with button.
3. household electrical appliances accessory casting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The valve is gate valve.
4. household electrical appliances accessory casting device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Air bleeding valve is communicated with the air bag.
5. household electrical appliances accessory casting device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The air pump is air blower.
6. the household electrical appliances accessory casting device according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that:Connect on the die casting cylinder It is connected with feed pipe.
CN201711381909.6A 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Household electrical appliances accessory casting device Active CN107876727B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711381909.6A CN107876727B (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Household electrical appliances accessory casting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711381909.6A CN107876727B (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Household electrical appliances accessory casting device

Publications (2)

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CN107876727A true CN107876727A (en) 2018-04-06
CN107876727B CN107876727B (en) 2019-11-05

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE976942C (en) * 1946-03-05 1964-08-20 Nat Lead Co Die casting machine with mechanical means for separating the casting residue from the sprue
US3672437A (en) * 1969-11-20 1972-06-27 Koehring Co Die casting mold
JPS63149067A (en) * 1986-12-12 1988-06-21 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Gate removing device for injection casting
JP2000141011A (en) * 1998-11-13 2000-05-23 Sharp Corp Hot runner injection forming method and hot runner injection forming apparatus
JP2000158115A (en) * 1998-11-27 2000-06-13 Toyota Motor Corp Molten metal supplying device and supplying method
CN201064941Y (en) * 2007-06-14 2008-05-28 比亚迪股份有限公司 Injection moulding with cutting mechanism
JP2010167430A (en) * 2009-01-21 2010-08-05 Ie Solution Kk Vertical casting apparatus and casting method
CN102785335A (en) * 2012-08-17 2012-11-21 浙江凯华模具有限公司 Cutting mechanism for drawn wire at sprue of injection mold
CN105397060A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-03-16 苏州三基铸造装备股份有限公司 Vertical-type high-pressure casting die for in-die automatic cutting casting system
CN105881843A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-08-24 丹阳市华医疗器械有限公司 High-pressure nitrogen in-die hot-cutting die
CN205816763U (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-12-21 重庆同立汽车配件有限公司 A kind of horizontal plunger die casting machine

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE976942C (en) * 1946-03-05 1964-08-20 Nat Lead Co Die casting machine with mechanical means for separating the casting residue from the sprue
US3672437A (en) * 1969-11-20 1972-06-27 Koehring Co Die casting mold
JPS63149067A (en) * 1986-12-12 1988-06-21 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Gate removing device for injection casting
JP2000141011A (en) * 1998-11-13 2000-05-23 Sharp Corp Hot runner injection forming method and hot runner injection forming apparatus
JP2000158115A (en) * 1998-11-27 2000-06-13 Toyota Motor Corp Molten metal supplying device and supplying method
CN201064941Y (en) * 2007-06-14 2008-05-28 比亚迪股份有限公司 Injection moulding with cutting mechanism
JP2010167430A (en) * 2009-01-21 2010-08-05 Ie Solution Kk Vertical casting apparatus and casting method
CN102785335A (en) * 2012-08-17 2012-11-21 浙江凯华模具有限公司 Cutting mechanism for drawn wire at sprue of injection mold
CN105397060A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-03-16 苏州三基铸造装备股份有限公司 Vertical-type high-pressure casting die for in-die automatic cutting casting system
CN105881843A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-08-24 丹阳市华医疗器械有限公司 High-pressure nitrogen in-die hot-cutting die
CN205816763U (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-12-21 重庆同立汽车配件有限公司 A kind of horizontal plunger die casting machine

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Effective date of registration: 20200710

Address after: 423, floor 4, block a, Xinhua future city building, No. 175, Litang Road, Changping District, Beijing 102200

Patentee after: Li Qiannan

Address before: 400000 Chongqing Jiulongpo District of Shiqiaopu high tech Zone Shi Yang Road No. 17 of 77-1, 77, 40 thousand Chang of international business incubator on the third floor of City No. A107

Patentee before: CHONGQING JIABENJIA TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: No. 188, Youyi Road, Lingang Economic Park, Gaogang District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province, 225300

Patentee after: Li Qiannan

Address before: 423, floor 4, block a, Xinhua future city building, No. 175, Litang Road, Changping District, Beijing 102200

Patentee before: Li Qiannan

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20211231

Address after: 271039 East New Area, Taishan District, Tai'an City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: SHANDONG TAIKAI INVESTMENT CASTING CO.,LTD.

Address before: No. 188, Youyi Road, Lingang Economic Park, Gaogang District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province, 225300

Patentee before: Li Qiannan

TR01 Transfer of patent right