CN107875495A - A kind of tracheotomy nursing method and device - Google Patents

A kind of tracheotomy nursing method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107875495A
CN107875495A CN201711032560.5A CN201711032560A CN107875495A CN 107875495 A CN107875495 A CN 107875495A CN 201711032560 A CN201711032560 A CN 201711032560A CN 107875495 A CN107875495 A CN 107875495A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid storing
storing cup
humiture
atomization
snorkel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711032560.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
屈蕾蕾
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711032560.5A priority Critical patent/CN107875495A/en
Publication of CN107875495A publication Critical patent/CN107875495A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/1075Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by influencing the temperature
    • A61M16/1085Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by influencing the temperature after being humidified or mixed with a beneficial agent
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/14Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
    • A61M16/16Devices to humidify the respiration air
    • A61M16/161Devices to humidify the respiration air with means for measuring the humidity
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/10Trunk
    • A61M2210/1025Respiratory system
    • A61M2210/1032Trachea

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of tracheotomy nursing device, including atomising device and humiture display system, the atomising device includes liquid storing cup, is arranged on the base of liquid storing cup lower end and is arranged on the upper lid of liquid storing cup upper end, also include a snorkel, snorkel upper end extends to upper end in liquid storing cup through base and is connected with a nozzle, and lower end is extended to outside base;The surface of nozzle is provided with an atomization baffle plate, and top surface is connected by pull bar with the upper lid on the atomization baffle plate;A heating muff is socketed with the outer wall of liquid storing cup, an atomization core is installed in liquid storing cup, atomization core is set in the outside of the snorkel;Upper lid side is connected with a kerf by mist guide tube and is intubated, and mist pipe with being provided with temperature and humidity acquisition module inside otch intubation junction, by wireless module and the humiture display system realized and communicated by temperature and humidity acquisition module.The present invention can carry out real-time temperature and humidity monitor to the gas for entering incision of trachea, and can adjust the humiture of entrance as needed.

Description

A kind of tracheotomy nursing method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to tracheotomy nursing field, and in particular to a kind of tracheotomy nursing method and device.
Background technology
In critical illness first aid procedures, artificial airway can be established by the way of by tracheotomy mostly, in artificial gas While foundation of road, also change normal physiology of respiration.Normal upper respiratory tract mucous membrane has heating to suction gas, added Wet, filtration and the function of removing foreign matter in air flue, and after establishing artificial airway, patient just loses the anti-of the above-mentioned upper respiratory tract Protective function;Respiratory secretions becomes sticky because of loss of water, phlegm scab is easily formed, so as to have a strong impact on that patient respiration road leads to Freely.If persistently sucking without the infull gas of humidifying or humidifying, the motion of cilium can be weakened, cause expectoration difficulties and anoxic, drawn Inflammation is played or aggravated, the compliance of lung is reduced, is easily caused various complication, especially respiratory system complication.
The patent No.:A kind of tracheotomy atomization covers of CN202844292U include laryngeal mask, connect panel, atomizer, oxygen cathete, Oxygen source etc..Although this programme solves the effect of tracheae humidification to a certain extent, but causes another serious to ask Topic, it is uncontrollable according to the atomization of this scheme, the moisture of atomization can not possibly be absorbed completely.Due to can not be as traditional atomization face Cover equally in both-side opening, discharges certain water smoke (the easy wound infection of laryngeal mask opening), it is impossible to which absorbed water smoke can concentrate at On the inside of laryngeal mask, the wound that can equally produce of long duration produces infection.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of can monitor in real time to be intubated the humiture for inputting gas, and energy Realize the tracheotomy nursing method and device of regulation and control.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is:
A kind of tracheotomy nursing device, including atomising device and humiture display system, the atomising device include storage Liquid cup, the base for being arranged on liquid storing cup lower end and the upper lid for being arranged on liquid storing cup upper end, in addition to a snorkel, it is described to supply gas Pipe upper end extends to upper end in the liquid storing cup through the base and is connected with a nozzle, and lower end is extended to outside the base;Institute The surface for stating nozzle is provided with an atomization baffle plate, and top surface is connected by pull bar with the upper lid on the atomization baffle plate;The liquid storage A heating muff is socketed with the outer wall of cup, an atomization core is installed in the liquid storing cup, the atomization core is set in described send The outside of tracheae;The upper lid side is connected with a kerf by mist guide tube and is intubated, the mist pipe and otch intubation junction Inside is provided with temperature and humidity acquisition module, and the temperature and humidity acquisition module is realized by wireless module and the humiture display system Communication.
Preferably, the temperature and humidity acquisition module includes Temperature Humidity Sensor, cpu controller and wireless module, CPU controls Device processed is used to control Temperature Humidity Sensor to carry out the collection of data of the Temperature and Humidity module, and controls wireless module to send out the data collected The humiture display system is sent to be shown.
Preferably, the pull bar upper end is provided with external screw thread, is threaded with pad and nut through upper lid, passes through nut Regulation can control length of the active pull rod inside upper lid, so as to realize the tune of distance between atomization baffle plate and nozzle indirectly Section.
Preferably, the gas that the snorkel is passed through can select the compression of oxygen or purifying empty according to sick human needs Gas.
Present invention also offers a kind of tracheotomy nursing method, comprise the following steps:
S1, the assembling by above-mentioned structure completion care device;
S2, according to patient's needs, snorkel is connected with corresponding gas supply device, and otch intubation is placed in otch Place;
S3, start gas supply device, gas discharged by snorkel through nozzle, gas along atomization baffle plate and nozzle and The gap flowing of atomization core, during flowing, atomization core upper end produces pressure difference with bottom, and liquid is upward in liquid storing cup Attract, and be atomized;Liquid after atomization is intubated along mist pipe into otch;Meanwhile Temperature Humidity Sensor starts, completion pair The gas of process is monitored, and by cpu controller and wireless module by real-time Data Transmission to humiture display system, temperature Humidity display system receives and display data;
S4, according to the data shown in humiture display system be atomized around baffle plate and nozzle distance, liquid storing cup 101 Heating muff power regulation, it is final stable suitably to enter person's windpipe gas so as to realize the regulation of gas humiture Humiture.
The invention has the advantages that:
Real-time temperature and humidity monitor can be carried out to the gas for entering incision of trachea, and entrance can be adjusted as needed Humiture.Solve all tracheae air inlet humidifications at present and heat uncontrollable problem.Innovative gathers system by wireless humiture System is applied in otch intubation, extends its application.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of tracheotomy nursing device of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of medium temperature humidity display system of the embodiment of the present invention and temperature and humidity acquisition module.
Embodiment
In order that objects and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, the present invention is carried out with reference to embodiments further Describe in detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to limit this hair It is bright.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of tracheotomy nursing device, including atomising device 100 With humiture display system 200, the atomising device 100 include liquid storing cup 101, be arranged on the base 102 of liquid storing cup lower end with And the upper lid 109 of liquid storing cup upper end is arranged on, in addition to the base is run through in a snorkel 104, the upper end of snorkel 104 102, which extend to upper end in the liquid storing cup 101, is connected with a nozzle 105, and lower end is extended to outside the base 102;The nozzle 105 surface is provided with an atomization baffle plate 107, and top surface is connected by pull bar 108 with the upper lid on the atomization baffle plate 107;Institute State and a heating muff 103 is socketed with the outer wall of liquid storing cup 101, an atomization core 106 is installed in the liquid storing cup 101, it is described Atomization core 106 is set in the outside of the snorkel 104;The side of upper lid 109 is connected with a kerf by mist guide tube 110 and inserted Pipe 111, the mist pipe 110 are intubated inside 111 junctions with otch and are provided with temperature and humidity acquisition module 201, and the humiture is adopted Collect module 201 and communication, the temperature and humidity acquisition module are realized by wireless module 201c and the humiture display system 200 201 include Temperature Humidity Sensor 201a, cpu controller 201b and wireless module 201c;Cpu controller 201b is used to control temperature Humidity sensor 201a carries out the collection of data of the Temperature and Humidity module, and controls wireless module 201c that the data collected are sent into institute Humiture display system 200 is stated to be shown.The upper end of pull bar 108 is provided with external screw thread, and pad is threaded with through upper lid 109 Piece and nut, length of the active pull rod 108 inside upper lid 109 can be controlled by the regulation of nut, so as to realize mist indirectly Change the regulation of distance between baffle plate 107 and nozzle 105.The gas that the snorkel 104 is passed through can select according to sick human needs Select the compressed air of oxygen or purifying.
Present invention also offers a kind of tracheotomy nursing method, comprise the following steps:
S1, the assembling by above-mentioned structure completion care device;
S2, according to patient's needs, snorkel 104 is connected with corresponding gas supply device, and otch intubation 111 is put In incision;
S3, start gas supply device, gas is discharged by snorkel 104 through nozzle 105, gas edge atomization baffle plate 107 Flowed with the gap of nozzle 105 and atomization core 106, during flowing, the upper end of atomization core 106 produces pressure with bottom Difference, liquid is attracted upwards in liquid storing cup 101, and is atomized;Liquid after atomization enters otch along mist pipe 110 and is intubated 111;Meanwhile Temperature Humidity Sensor 201a starts, and completes to be monitored the gas of process, and by cpu controller 201b and By real-time Data Transmission to humiture display system 200, humiture display system 200 receives and shows number wireless module 201c According to;
S4, according to the data shown be atomized baffle plate 107 and nozzle 105 in humiture display system 200 apart from, liquid storage The regulation of the power of heating muff 103 around cup 101, so as to realize the regulation of gas humiture, final stable suitable entrance The humiture of person's windpipe gas.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of tracheotomy nursing device, including atomising device (100 and humiture display system (200, it is characterised in that:Institute State atomising device (100 include liquid storing cup (101, be arranged on the base (102) of liquid storing cup lower end and be arranged on liquid storing cup upper end Upper lid (109), in addition to a snorkel (104), snorkel (104) upper end extend to institute through the base (102) State liquid storing cup (101) interior upper end and be connected with a nozzle (105), lower end extends to the base (102) outside;The nozzle (105) Surface be provided with an atomization baffle plate (107), top surface is connected by pull bar (108) with upper cover on the atomization baffle plate (107); The liquid storing cup (is socketed with a heating muff (103), the liquid storing cup (is provided with an atomization core in 101 on 101 outer wall (106), the atomization core (106) is set in the outside of the snorkel (104);Described upper lid (109) side passes through mist guide tube (110) a kerf intubation (111) is connected with, the mist pipe (110) inside otch intubation (111) junction with being provided with humiture Acquisition module (201), the temperature and humidity acquisition module (201) pass through wireless module (201c) and the humiture display system (200 realize communication.
A kind of 2. tracheotomy nursing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the temperature and humidity acquisition module (201) Temperature Humidity Sensor (201a), cpu controller (201b) and wireless module (201c), the cpu controller (201b) are included For controlling Temperature Humidity Sensor (201a) to carry out the collection of data of the Temperature and Humidity module, and wireless module (201c) is controlled to be collected Data be sent to the humiture display system (200 shown.
3. a kind of tracheotomy nursing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that pull bar (108) upper end is provided with External screw thread, pad and nut are threaded with through upper lid (109), active pull rod (108) can be controlled by the regulation of nut In the internal length of Shang Gai (109), so as to realize the regulation of distance between atomization baffle plate (107) and nozzle (105) indirectly.
4. a kind of tracheotomy nursing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that what the snorkel (104) was passed through Gas can select the compressed air of oxygen or purifying according to sick human needs.
A kind of 5. tracheotomy nursing method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1, the structure as described in claim any one of 1-4 complete the assembling of care device;
S2, according to patient's needs, snorkel (104) is connected with corresponding gas supply device, and otch is intubated (111) and put In incision;
S3, start gas supply device, gas is discharged by snorkel (104) through nozzle (105), gas edge atomization baffle plate (107) flowed with the gap of nozzle (105) and atomization core (106), during flowing, atomization core (106) upper end is with Portion produces pressure difference, and liquid storing cup (101) interior liquid is attracted upwards, and is atomized;Liquid after atomization is along mist pipe (110) (111) are intubated into otch;Meanwhile Temperature Humidity Sensor (201a) starts, and completes to be monitored the gas of process, and pass through (200, humiture is shown by real-time Data Transmission to humiture display system for cpu controller (201b) and wireless module (201c) (200 receive simultaneously display data to system;
S4, according to humiture display system, (data shown on 200 carry out atomization baffle plate (107 and nozzle (105 distances, liquid storage Cup (regulation of heating muff (103) power around 101, so as to realize the regulation of gas humiture, suitably enter by final stabilization Enter the humiture of person's windpipe gas.
CN201711032560.5A 2017-10-23 2017-10-23 A kind of tracheotomy nursing method and device Pending CN107875495A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711032560.5A CN107875495A (en) 2017-10-23 2017-10-23 A kind of tracheotomy nursing method and device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711032560.5A CN107875495A (en) 2017-10-23 2017-10-23 A kind of tracheotomy nursing method and device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107875495A true CN107875495A (en) 2018-04-06

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2278489Y (en) * 1996-09-24 1998-04-15 王强 Oxygen humidifier
WO2005070035A2 (en) * 2004-01-22 2005-08-04 Amir Belson Respiratory system for inducing therapeutic hypothermia
CN204121563U (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-01-28 中南大学湘雅医院 For the oxygen humidifier of tracheal intubation or tracheotomy off line patient
CN205411859U (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-08-03 韩倩 Disposable automatic liquid feeding formula atomizing atomizer that heats

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2278489Y (en) * 1996-09-24 1998-04-15 王强 Oxygen humidifier
WO2005070035A2 (en) * 2004-01-22 2005-08-04 Amir Belson Respiratory system for inducing therapeutic hypothermia
CN204121563U (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-01-28 中南大学湘雅医院 For the oxygen humidifier of tracheal intubation or tracheotomy off line patient
CN205411859U (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-08-03 韩倩 Disposable automatic liquid feeding formula atomizing atomizer that heats

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Application publication date: 20180406