CN107875424A - Multi-purpose medical instrument interior structure sterilizer - Google Patents
Multi-purpose medical instrument interior structure sterilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107875424A CN107875424A CN201710946983.1A CN201710946983A CN107875424A CN 107875424 A CN107875424 A CN 107875424A CN 201710946983 A CN201710946983 A CN 201710946983A CN 107875424 A CN107875424 A CN 107875424A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air pump
- pressure air
- atomizer
- conduit
- negative pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/20—Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
- A61L2/202—Ozone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/22—Phase substances, e.g. smokes or aerosols
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2103/00—Materials or objects being the target of disinfection or sterilisation
- A61L2103/15—Laboratory, medical or dentistry appliances, e.g. catheters or sharps
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种多用途医用仪器内部结构消毒机,包括箱体,所述箱体内设置有连接有正压气泵的臭氧发生器、负压气泵和控制电路,所述臭氧发生器与第一导管连接,所述负压气泵通过第二导管与过滤器连接,所述箱体内设置有雾化器,所述雾化器通过第三导管与所述第一导管连接,所述控制电路控制正压气泵、臭氧发生器、雾化器和负压气泵的开或关,所述雾化器内设置有体积百分浓度为8%~12%的过氧化氢水溶液,本发明应用于各种具有管道的医疗仪器内部的消毒,如呼吸机、麻醉机、肺功能检查仪、体外循环机、人工肾透析机的消毒,它可以使被污染的仪器内部得以彻底地消毒而不受到侵蚀、损坏。
The invention discloses a disinfection machine for the internal structure of a multipurpose medical instrument, which comprises a box body, an ozone generator connected with a positive pressure air pump, a negative pressure air pump and a control circuit are arranged in the box body, and the ozone generator is connected with a first The negative pressure air pump is connected to the filter through the second conduit, the atomizer is arranged in the box, the atomizer is connected to the first conduit through the third conduit, and the control circuit controls the positive Compression pump, ozone generator, atomizer and negative pressure air pump are opened or closed, and described atomizer is provided with the hydrogen peroxide aqueous solution that volume percentage concentration is 8%~12%, the present invention is applied to various Disinfection of the interior of medical equipment in pipelines, such as ventilator, anesthesia machine, pulmonary function tester, extracorporeal circulation machine, artificial kidney dialysis machine, which can completely disinfect the inside of the contaminated instrument without being corroded or damaged.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种消毒机,特别是涉及一种对各种医用仪器的内部结构进行消毒的机器。The invention relates to a sterilizer, in particular to a machine for sterilizing the internal structures of various medical instruments.
背景技术Background technique
目前,为了使被污染后的仪器还能再次使用,大多数消毒的方法或是采取一次性物品的更换或是采用消毒剂对仪器进行擦拭、浸泡或是用紫外线对仪器进行直接照射,上述各种方法都存在某些局限性,如一次性物品的更换会增加消毒的成本,特别是有的装置是不能更换的。采用液体消毒剂对仪器进行擦拭、浸泡可使医用仪器的内部零件的表面涂层受到损坏,加速老化速度,同时用消毒剂擦拭也可能会造成疾病的交叉感染,造成传染病的扩散。采用紫外线对仪器的内部的消毒无效,中国专利200420029406.4公开了一种加湿器及多用途医疗仪器内部消毒机,它可以对各种医用仪器的内部结构进行低水平的消毒,对常见致病菌的杀灭有效,消毒方便、简捷。但该项发明的消毒效力有限,对细菌芽胞效力差。At present, in order to enable the contaminated instrument to be used again, most of the disinfection methods either replace disposable items or use disinfectant to wipe and soak the instrument or directly irradiate the instrument with ultraviolet rays. There are certain limitations in both methods, such as the replacement of disposable items will increase the cost of disinfection, especially some devices cannot be replaced. Wiping and soaking the instrument with liquid disinfectant can damage the surface coating of the internal parts of the medical instrument and accelerate the aging speed. At the same time, wiping with disinfectant may also cause cross-infection of diseases and spread of infectious diseases. The use of ultraviolet rays is ineffective for disinfection of the interior of the instrument. Chinese patent 200420029406.4 discloses a humidifier and a multi-purpose medical instrument internal disinfection machine, which can perform low-level disinfection of the internal structure of various medical instruments, and is effective against common pathogenic bacteria. Effective in killing, convenient and simple in disinfection. But the disinfecting effect of this invention is limited, poor to bacterial spore effect.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是克服现有技术对细菌的消毒效力有限的不足,提供一种多用途医用仪器内部结构消毒机。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiency of the prior art that the sterilization effect on bacteria is limited, and to provide a multi-purpose medical instrument internal structure sterilizer.
本发明的技术方案概述如下:Technical scheme of the present invention is summarized as follows:
一种多用途医用仪器内部结构消毒机,包括箱体,所述箱体内设置有连接有正压气泵的臭氧发生器、负压气泵和控制电路,所述臭氧发生器与第一导管连接,所述负压气泵通过第二导管与过滤器连接,所述箱体内设置有雾化器,所述雾化器通过第三导管与所述第一导管连接,所述控制电路控制正压气泵、臭氧发生器、雾化器和负压气泵的开或关,所述雾化器内设置有体积百分浓度为8%~12%的过氧化氢水溶液,过氧化氢水溶液的浓度优选为10%。A multi-purpose medical instrument internal structure disinfection machine, including a box body, the box is provided with an ozone generator connected to a positive pressure air pump, a negative pressure air pump and a control circuit, the ozone generator is connected to a first conduit, and the The negative pressure air pump is connected to the filter through the second conduit, the box is provided with an atomizer, and the atomizer is connected to the first conduit through the third conduit, and the control circuit controls the positive pressure air pump, ozone On or off of the generator, atomizer and negative pressure air pump, the atomizer is provided with an aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution with a volume percentage concentration of 8% to 12%, and the concentration of the aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution is preferably 10%.
过滤器可以选用各种类型的过滤器,也可以选用下述过滤器,过滤器包括筒体,所述筒体的内侧设置有上支撑孔板和下支撑孔板,所述上支撑孔板与下支撑孔板之间依次设置有第一无纺纤维层、活性炭层和第二无纺纤维层。The filter can be selected from various types of filters, and the following filter can also be selected. The filter includes a cylinder, and the inner side of the cylinder is provided with an upper support orifice and a lower support orifice. A first non-woven fiber layer, an activated carbon layer and a second non-woven fiber layer are sequentially arranged between the lower supporting orifice plates.
所述控制电路包括89C2051单片机,所述89C2051单片机经导线通过滤波器与电流电源连接,所述89C2051单片机分别与正压气泵、臭氧发生器、负压气泵和雾化器连接。The control circuit includes a 89C2051 single-chip microcomputer, and the 89C2051 single-chip microcomputer is connected to a current power supply through a wire through a filter, and the 89C2051 single-chip microcomputer is respectively connected to a positive pressure air pump, an ozone generator, a negative pressure air pump and an atomizer.
本发明在医用设备、公用污染设备、试验室设备、监测仪器上可得到广泛应用,特别是应用于各种具有管道地医用仪器内部的消毒,如呼吸机、麻醉机、肺功能检查仪、体外循环机、人工肾透析机的消毒,它可以使被污染的仪器内部得以消毒而不受到侵蚀、损坏。The present invention can be widely used in medical equipment, public pollution equipment, laboratory equipment, and monitoring instruments, especially for disinfection inside various medical instruments with pipelines, such as ventilators, anesthesia machines, pulmonary function testers, in vitro Disinfection of circulation machines and artificial kidney dialysis machines, which can sterilize the contaminated interior of the instrument without being corroded or damaged.
在实际应用时具有以下优点:可避免仪器使用后因被污染而使下一个使用者造成交叉感染;避免仪器使用后不及时消毒处理,病毒、细菌特别是芽胞杆菌在仪器内部滋生、繁殖;避免了医务人员给病人使用呼吸机、麻醉机后拆件清洗时即费时又费力,极不方便的弊端;避免了使用液体消毒不能及时冲洗而造成的仪器短期内不能使用;避免了用液体消毒后消毒液的残留给病人造成过敏及毒性反应;避免了由于消毒方法不同而造成消毒不彻底的负面影响,本发明由于两种消毒剂协同作用,因此具有强大的杀菌效果。In practical application, it has the following advantages: it can avoid the cross-infection of the next user due to the contamination of the instrument after use; it can avoid the untimely disinfection of the instrument after use, and the breeding and reproduction of viruses, bacteria, especially bacillus inside the instrument; It avoids the time-consuming and laborious and extremely inconvenient disadvantages of medical staff disassembling and cleaning the ventilator and anesthesia machine for patients; avoids the short-term unusability of the instrument caused by the use of liquid disinfection that cannot be rinsed in time; avoids the use of liquid after disinfection The residue of the disinfectant causes allergic and toxic reactions to the patient; the negative impact of incomplete disinfection due to different disinfection methods is avoided, and the present invention has a strong bactericidal effect due to the synergistic effect of the two disinfectants.
由于本发明的操作简单,连接方便,机器运行时智能化,因此避免了由于操作使用不当带来的问题。经本发明消毒后,排放到大气的气体,可达到国家排放标准。Because the present invention is simple in operation, convenient in connection and intelligent in machine operation, problems caused by improper operation and use are avoided. After being sterilized by the invention, the gas discharged into the atmosphere can meet the national discharge standard.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明的控制电路方框图;Fig. 2 is a control circuit block diagram of the present invention;
图3为本发明的控制电路工作流程图;Fig. 3 is the flow chart of control circuit work of the present invention;
图4为本发明所采用的一种过滤器的剖面示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a filter used in the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described:
一种多用途医用仪器内部结构消毒机,包括箱体1,在箱体内设置有连接有正压气泵6的臭氧发生器2、(也可以选用带有正压气泵的臭氧发生器如型号为FQ-100乐清市百悦康电子有限公司出品,其本身附带正压气泵),负压气泵3(气泵的型号为QC02乐清市百悦康电子有限公司出品)和控制电路4,臭氧发生器与第一导管5连接,负压气泵通过第二导管7与过滤器8连接,箱体内设置有雾化器9,雾化器通过第三导管10与第一导管连接,控制电路控制正压气泵、臭氧发生器、雾化器和负压气泵的开或关,雾化器内设置有过氧化氢水溶液,过氧化氢水溶液的体积百分浓度可以选8%或9%或10%或11%或12%,最好是选10%。雾化器可以选用各种型号的雾化器,例如选用天津市川乾电子有限公司出品的超声波雾化器(CQ-WH2001B)。A multi-purpose medical instrument internal structure disinfection machine, comprising a box body 1, an ozone generator 2 connected with a positive pressure air pump 6 is arranged in the box body, (the ozone generator with a positive pressure air pump can also be selected such as the model is FQ -100 produced by Yueqing Baiyuekang Electronics Co., Ltd., which itself has a positive pressure air pump), negative pressure air pump 3 (the model of the air pump is QC02 produced by Yueqing Baiyuekang Electronics Co., Ltd.) and control circuit 4, the ozone generator and the first A conduit 5 is connected, the negative pressure air pump is connected to the filter 8 through the second conduit 7, an atomizer 9 is arranged in the box, and the atomizer is connected to the first conduit through the third conduit 10, and the control circuit controls the positive pressure air pump, ozone The generator, atomizer and negative pressure air pump are turned on or off. The atomizer is equipped with aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution. %, preferably 10%. Various types of atomizers can be selected for the atomizer, for example, the ultrasonic atomizer (CQ-WH2001B) produced by Tianjin Chuanqian Electronics Co., Ltd. is selected.
过滤器可以选用各种型号的各个类型的,也可以选用下述结构的,过滤器包括筒体11,筒体的内侧设置有上支撑孔板12和下支撑孔板13,上支撑孔板与下支撑孔板之间依次设置有第一无纺纤维层14、活性炭层15、第二无纺纤维层16。The filter can be selected from various types of various types, and the following structure can also be selected. The filter includes a cylinder 11, and the inner side of the cylinder is provided with an upper support orifice 12 and a lower support orifice 13. The upper support orifice and the A first non-woven fiber layer 14 , an activated carbon layer 15 and a second non-woven fiber layer 16 are sequentially arranged between the lower supporting orifice plates.
控制电路可以选用89C2051单片机,89C2051单片机经导线通过滤波器与电源连接,89C2051单片机再分别与正压气泵、臭氧发生器、负压气泵、雾化器以及显示器连接。The control circuit can choose 89C2051 single-chip microcomputer, and the 89C2051 single-chip microcomputer is connected with the power supply through the filter through the wire, and the 89C2051 single-chip microcomputer is respectively connected with the positive pressure air pump, ozone generator, negative pressure air pump, atomizer and display.
滤波器为220V滤波。The filter is 220V filter.
用本发明一种多用途医用仪器内部结构消毒机对被污染仪器进行内部消毒的原理为:通过将第一导管与被消毒的仪器的进气口相连接,再将过滤器与被消毒的仪器的出气口相连接,设定消毒时间,打开电源,开启多用途医用仪器内部结构消毒机启动开关,使正压气泵、臭氧发生器、雾化器和负压气泵运行,正压气泵产生的气流带动臭氧及过氧化氢雾输入到需消毒的仪器内部,对仪器内部进行消毒处理,而此时消毒后的气体,在负压气泵作用下经过滤排出,由于臭氧及过氧化氢的协同作用,杀灭需消毒仪器内部的微生物。The principle of internal disinfection of contaminated instruments with a multipurpose medical instrument internal structure disinfection machine of the present invention is as follows: by connecting the first conduit with the air inlet of the sterilized instrument, and then connecting the filter with the sterilized instrument Connect the air outlet of the air outlet, set the disinfection time, turn on the power, turn on the start switch of the internal structure disinfection machine of the multi-purpose medical instrument, make the positive pressure air pump, ozone generator, atomizer and negative pressure air pump run, and the air flow generated by the positive pressure air pump Drive the ozone and hydrogen peroxide mist to be input into the instrument to be sterilized, and disinfect the inside of the instrument. At this time, the sterilized gas is filtered out under the action of a negative pressure air pump. Due to the synergistic effect of ozone and hydrogen peroxide, Kill microorganisms inside the instrument to be disinfected.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710946983.1A CN107875424A (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | Multi-purpose medical instrument interior structure sterilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710946983.1A CN107875424A (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | Multi-purpose medical instrument interior structure sterilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107875424A true CN107875424A (en) | 2018-04-06 |
Family
ID=61781447
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710946983.1A Withdrawn CN107875424A (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | Multi-purpose medical instrument interior structure sterilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107875424A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111671957A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-18 | 江苏医尔健康管理有限公司 | A circuit disinfection system |
| CN112535750A (en) * | 2020-12-13 | 2021-03-23 | 孙涛 | Simple and efficient sterilizing ozone machine |
-
2017
- 2017-10-12 CN CN201710946983.1A patent/CN107875424A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111671957A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-18 | 江苏医尔健康管理有限公司 | A circuit disinfection system |
| CN112535750A (en) * | 2020-12-13 | 2021-03-23 | 孙涛 | Simple and efficient sterilizing ozone machine |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN202777162U (en) | Hydrogen peroxide space sterilizer | |
| KR101020518B1 (en) | Sterilization and drying apparatus for medical instruments | |
| CN103619360B (en) | Gas sterilization apparatus | |
| CN2905066Y (en) | Multi-purpose medical instrument interior structure sterilizer | |
| CN205796096U (en) | A kind of operating room washer-disinfector | |
| CN212913929U (en) | A degassing unit for medical instrument | |
| KR101020517B1 (en) | Sterilization and drying apparatus for medical handpieces | |
| CN212067261U (en) | A disinfection and nursing device | |
| CN107875424A (en) | Multi-purpose medical instrument interior structure sterilizer | |
| CN206183688U (en) | Sterilizer for medical treatment | |
| CN2710637Y (en) | Humidifier and internal sterilizer of multipurpose medical instrument | |
| CN105435267B (en) | A dual-purpose medical device disinfection cabinet | |
| CN213300406U (en) | Air purification and sterilization device for hospital environment | |
| CN107469095A (en) | Medical instruments recycling vehicle | |
| CN111637533A (en) | Plasma air disinfection device for closed single room and central air-conditioning ducts | |
| CN214105339U (en) | Clinical degassing unit for internal medicine | |
| CN107213492A (en) | A kind of medical lines sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus | |
| CN215690144U (en) | Clinical disinfection filter equipment | |
| CN207227085U (en) | Clinical waste keeps in a sewage and air cleaning facility | |
| CN1621095A (en) | Rapid sterilizing, disinfecting and cleaning machine for medical purpose | |
| CN220256838U (en) | Multifunctional medical equipment pipeline disinfection system | |
| CN207797246U (en) | One kind washing dynamic purification equipment for air | |
| CN111569973A (en) | An operating table for infectious disease treatment experiment | |
| CN219346675U (en) | Air disinfection machine for intensive care unit | |
| CN213822768U (en) | Isolation device for doctors and patients in respiratory department |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180406 |