CN107866118A - A kind of construction device for reducing dust and its method of work - Google Patents

A kind of construction device for reducing dust and its method of work Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107866118A
CN107866118A CN201710956389.0A CN201710956389A CN107866118A CN 107866118 A CN107866118 A CN 107866118A CN 201710956389 A CN201710956389 A CN 201710956389A CN 107866118 A CN107866118 A CN 107866118A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
circulating line
synchronizing wheel
pipeline
contiguous block
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CN201710956389.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107866118B (en
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陈彬
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Advocating Creation Shanghai Consulting Management Firm
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2247/00Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D2247/08Means for controlling the separation process

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of construction device for reducing dust and its method of work, including bottom plate, water tank has been installed with the top of the bottom plate, column and wheel carrier, the outer cover of the column is provided with hollow elevating lever, the top of the elevating lever is fixedly connected with circulating line, array distribution has multiple atomizers on the outer wall of the circulating line, axis connection has main synchronizing wheel and from synchronizing wheel on the wheel carrier, the main synchronizing wheel is connected with from synchronizing wheel by timing belt, the timing belt is fixed with contiguous block on the lateral surface of column, side of the contiguous block away from timing belt is fixedly connected with the side of elevating lever, lifting motor is installed with the lateral surface of the wheel carrier, water pump is also equipped with the top of the bottom plate.The uniformly continuous sprinkling of the atomization water droplet of the achievable spatial dimension of the present invention so that dust coagulating sedimentation is more thorough, simple and reasonable, easy to use, and operating efficiency is high, better dust removal effect.

Description

A kind of construction device for reducing dust and its method of work
Technical field
The present invention relates to Architectural Equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of construction device for reducing dust and its method of work.
Background technology
With life development, in constantly carrying out, some in the construction in city are in city for the modernization construction in city Around resident region, the construction in building site be unable to do without sand, cement and soil, and these tiny dust are extremely easily by wind Rise, The Surroundings in Cities is polluted, has had a strong impact on the life of surrounding resident, the dust blown afloat is easily sucked by people and breathed Road, makes one to feel unsmooth breath, and serious possibility causes respiratory tract infection, and the airborne dust on construction site can threaten builder Health, influence the operating efficiency in construction site.Therefore, it is proposed that a kind of construction device for reducing dust, to solve the above problems.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve shortcoming present in prior art, and a kind of construction depositing dust proposed fills Put and its method of work.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of construction device for reducing dust, including bottom plate, water tank, column and wheel carrier have been installed with the top of the bottom plate, The water tank and wheel carrier are located at the both sides of column respectively, and the outer cover of the column is provided with hollow elevating lever, the elevating lever Top be fixedly connected with circulating line, array distribution has multiple atomizers, the wheel carrier on the outer wall of the circulating line Upper axis connection has main synchronizing wheel and is connected from synchronizing wheel, the main synchronizing wheel with from synchronizing wheel by timing belt, the synchronization Band is fixed with contiguous block on the lateral surface of column, and the side of side and elevating lever of the contiguous block away from timing belt is consolidated It is fixed to connect, lifting motor, the output end of the lifting motor and main synchronizing wheel are installed with the lateral surface of the wheel carrier Shaft end is fixedly connected, and water pump is also equipped with the top of the bottom plate, and the input and output end of the water pump pass through pipeline respectively With water tank and circulating line through connection, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with roller, motor is provided with the top of the bottom plate, The output end of the motor is connected with the middle part of the axle of roller by sprocket transmission device.
Preferably, the circulating line is hollow seal pipeline, and the inside of circulating line is provided with the spoke of multiple array distributions Bar pipeline, the inner of the spoke pipeline connect with each other, the other end respectively with circulating line through connection, the water pump The bottom through connection that output end passes through pipeline and any one of spoke pipeline.
Preferably, the quantity of the atomizer is 3-6.
Preferably, the inner bottom surface of the water tank is provided with liquid level sensor, the liquid level sensor respectively with lifting motor, Water pump and motor are electrically connected with.
Preferably, the side surface upper part of the wheel carrier and bottom are respectively equipped with proximity switch, and the contiguous block is provided with connecing Closely switch corresponding close to induction installation, the proximity switch is electrically connected with lifting motor respectively.
The method of work of above-mentioned construction device for reducing dust:Motor drives roller to rotate by chain gearing, Device is set integrally to move forward, the clear water in water tank is drawn into spoke pipeline by water pump, and circulating line is sent into through spoke pipeline In, then be atomized into water droplet through atomizer and spray, the water droplets that atomizer sprays form annular sedimentation water smoke circle, in water droplet The dust in air is condensed in natural descent and is settled down to ground, lifting motor drives main synchronizing wheel and same from synchronizing wheel Step rotates, and so as to drive timing belt and contiguous block to move up and down, moving up and down for elevating lever is realized, so that on circulating line Atomizer forms continuous multilayer water smoke circle up and down so that dust condenses and sedimentation is more thorough, close to induction installation and connects Nearly switch is engaged, and detects the position of contiguous block, when contiguous block reaches upper limit position and lower position, changes lifting motor Turn to, so as to change the moving direction of timing belt, realize pumping for contiguous block, liquid level sensor is detected in water tank Water level, when water level is down to below the monitoring water level of liquid level sensor, control lifting motor, water pump and motor stop simultaneously Work, makes device autostop.
In the present invention, using circulating line and the atomizer structure of circle distribution, it can be achieved to spray simultaneously in circumferential scope The water droplet of atomization is spilt, coagulating sedimentation is realized to dust;Drive elevating lever to move back and forth up and down using lowering or hoisting gear, can be achieved certain The uniform sprinkling of the atomization water droplet of altitude range so that dust coagulating sedimentation is more thorough;Roller is driven using motor, can Make device automatic moving, realize the continuous sedimentation of dust in straightway region, simple and reasonable, easy to use, operating efficiency Height, better dust removal effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the circulating line of the present invention.
In figure:1 bottom plate, 2 water tanks, 3 columns, 4 wheel carriers, 5 elevating levers, 6 circulating lines, 7 atomizers, 8 main synchronizing wheels, 9 From synchronizing wheel, 10 timing belts, 11 contiguous blocks, 12 lifting motors, 13 water pumps, 14 rollers, 15 motors, 16 spoke pipelines, 17 Liquid level sensor, 18 proximity switches, 19 are close to induction installation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Reference picture 1-2, a kind of construction device for reducing dust, including bottom plate 1, the top of bottom plate 1 have been installed with water tank 2nd, column 3 and wheel carrier 4, water tank 2 and wheel carrier 4 are located at the both sides of column 3 respectively, and the outer cover of column 3 is provided with hollow elevating lever 5, the top of elevating lever 5 is fixedly connected with circulating line 6, and circulating line 6 is hollow seal pipeline, and the inside of circulating line 6 is set Have the spoke pipeline 16 of multiple array distributions, the inner of spoke pipeline 16 connects with each other, the other end respectively with circulating line 6 Through connection, array distribution has multiple atomizers 7 on the outer wall of circulating line 6, and the quantity of atomizer 7 is 3-6, wheel carrier Axis connection has main synchronizing wheel 8 and is connected from synchronizing wheel 9, main synchronizing wheel 8 with from synchronizing wheel 9 by timing belt 10 on 4, timing belt 10 are fixed with contiguous block 11, side of the contiguous block 11 away from timing belt 10 and the side of elevating lever 5 on the lateral surface of column 3 Face is fixedly connected, and lifting motor 12, the output end of lifting motor 12 and main synchronizing wheel 8 are installed with the lateral surface of wheel carrier 4 Shaft end be fixedly connected, the side surface upper part of wheel carrier 4 and bottom are respectively equipped with proximity switch 18, contiguous block 11 be provided with close to opening Close 18 it is corresponding be electrically connected with respectively with lifting motor 12 close to induction installation 19, proximity switch 18, the top of bottom plate 1 is also pacified Equipped with water pump 13, the input and output end of water pump 13 pass through pipeline and water tank 2 and the through connection of circulating line 6, water pump respectively 13 output end is provided with liquid level by the bottom through connection of pipeline and any one of spoke pipeline 16, the inner bottom surface of water tank 2 Sensor 17, liquid level sensor 17 are electrically connected with lifting motor 12, water pump 13, and the bottom of bottom plate 1 is provided with roller 14, bottom plate 1 Top motor 15 is installed, the output end of motor 15 is connected with the middle part of the axle of roller 14 by sprocket transmission device Connect, liquid level sensor 17 is electrically connected with motor 15.
The method of work of the present invention:In the use of the present invention, motor 15 drives roller 14 by chain gearing Rotate, device is integrally moved forward, the clear water in water tank 2 is drawn into spoke pipeline 16 by water pump 13, through spoke pipeline 16 It is sent into circulating line 6, then is atomized into water droplet through atomizer 7 and sprays, it is heavy that the water droplets that atomizer 7 sprays form annular Precipitation mist circle, the dust in air is condensed in water droplet nature descent and is settled down to ground, the driving master of lifting motor 12 Synchronizing wheel 8 and from the synchronous axial system of synchronizing wheel 9, so as to drive timing belt 11 and contiguous block 11 to move up and down, realizes the upper of elevating lever 5 Lower movement, so that the atomizer 7 on circulating line 6 forms continuous multilayer water smoke circle up and down so that dust condenses and sunk Drop is more thorough, is engaged close to induction installation 19 and proximity switch 18, the position of contiguous block 11 is detected, when contiguous block 11 reaches When upper limit position and lower position, change the steering of lifting motor 12, so as to change the moving direction of timing belt 10, realize connection Block 11 pumps, and liquid level sensor 17 detects the water level in water tank 2, when water level is down to the monitoring of liquid level sensor 17 When below water level, control lifting motor 12, water pump 13 and motor 15 are stopped simultaneously, make device autostop.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of construction device for reducing dust, including bottom plate(1), it is characterised in that:The bottom plate(1)Top be installed with There is water tank(2), column(3)And wheel carrier(4), the water tank(2)And wheel carrier(4)It is located at column respectively(3)Both sides, the column (3)Outer cover be provided with hollow elevating lever(5), the elevating lever(5)Top be fixedly connected with circulating line(6), it is described Circulating line(6)Outer wall on array distribution have multiple atomizers(7), the wheel carrier(4)Upper axis connection has main synchronizing wheel(8) With from synchronizing wheel(9), the main synchronizing wheel(8)With from synchronizing wheel(9)Pass through timing belt(10)It is connected, the timing belt(10) Close to column(3)Lateral surface on be fixed with contiguous block(11), the contiguous block(11)Away from timing belt(10)Side with Elevating lever(5)Side be fixedly connected, the wheel carrier(4)Lateral surface on be installed with lifting motor(12), the lifting Motor(12)Output end and main synchronizing wheel(8)Shaft end be fixedly connected, the bottom plate(1)Top be also equipped with water pump (13), the water pump(13)Input and output end pass through pipeline and water tank respectively(2)And circulating line(6)Through connection, The bottom plate(1)Bottom be provided with roller(14), the bottom plate(1)Top motor is installed(15), the driving electricity Machine(15)Output end and roller(14)Axle in the middle part of be connected by sprocket transmission device.
A kind of 2. construction device for reducing dust according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the circulating line(6)For sky Heart sealing pipeline, circulating line(6)Inside be provided with multiple array distributions spoke pipeline(16), the spoke pipeline(16)'s The inner connects with each other, the other end respectively with circulating line(6)Through connection, the water pump(13)Output end pass through pipeline With spoke pipeline(16)The bottom through connection of any one.
A kind of 3. construction device for reducing dust according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the atomizer(7)Number Measure as 3-6.
A kind of 4. construction device for reducing dust according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water tank(2)Inner bottom Face is provided with liquid level sensor(17), the liquid level sensor(17)Respectively with lifting motor(12), water pump(13)And motor (15)It is electrically connected with.
A kind of 5. construction device for reducing dust according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wheel carrier(4)Side on Portion and bottom are respectively equipped with proximity switch(18), the contiguous block(11)It is provided with and proximity switch(18)It is corresponding close to sense Answer device(19), the proximity switch(18)Respectively with lifting motor(12)It is electrically connected with.
A kind of 6. method of work of the device for reducing dust of construction according to claim 1:Motor(15)Passed by chain Dynamic device driving roller(14)Rotate, device is integrally moved forward, water pump(13)By water tank(2)In clear water be drawn into spoke Pipeline(16)In, through spoke pipeline(16)It is sent into circulating line(6)In, then through atomizer(7)It is atomized into water droplet ejection, atomization Shower nozzle(7)The water droplets of ejection form annular sedimentation water smoke circle, coagulate the dust in air in water droplet nature descent Tie and be settled down to ground, lifting motor(12)Drive main synchronizing wheel(8)With from synchronizing wheel(9)Synchronous axial system, so as to drive synchronization Band(11)And contiguous block(11)Move up and down, realize elevating lever(5)Move up and down so that circulating line(6)On atomization Shower nozzle(7)Form continuous multilayer water smoke circle up and down so that dust condenses and sedimentation is more thorough, close to induction installation(19)With Proximity switch(18)It is engaged, detects contiguous block(11)Position, work as contiguous block(11)When reaching upper limit position and lower position, Change lifting motor(12)Steering, so as to change timing belt(10)Moving direction, realize contiguous block(11)Up and down reciprocatingly Motion, liquid level sensor(17)Detect water tank(2)Interior water level, when water level is down to liquid level sensor(17)Monitoring water level below When, control lifting motor(12), water pump(13)And motor(15)It is stopped simultaneously, makes device autostop.
CN201710956389.0A 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 A kind of construction device for reducing dust and its working method Active CN107866118B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111167237A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-05-19 中电建十一局工程有限公司 High slope blasting excavation dust-settling method
CN114768985A (en) * 2022-05-04 2022-07-22 方程凯 Environment-friendly machine for waste crushing

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102494381A (en) * 2011-11-20 2012-06-13 江苏同盛环保技术有限公司 Compact atomizing, cooling and dust settling all-in-one machine with elevating function
CN202725397U (en) * 2012-06-17 2013-02-13 任爱梅 Vehicle-mounted two-way monitoring type remote-control lifting and rotating spray machine
CN203750347U (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-08-06 象山东方输煤设备有限公司 Automatic rising-falling atomization dust removal device
CN104785047A (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-07-22 济南海川投资集团有限公司 Transversely moving dedusting atomizing unit
CN106807161A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-06-09 林宝凤 A kind of lift Environmental-protecting dust-removing sprayer unit

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102494381A (en) * 2011-11-20 2012-06-13 江苏同盛环保技术有限公司 Compact atomizing, cooling and dust settling all-in-one machine with elevating function
CN202725397U (en) * 2012-06-17 2013-02-13 任爱梅 Vehicle-mounted two-way monitoring type remote-control lifting and rotating spray machine
CN203750347U (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-08-06 象山东方输煤设备有限公司 Automatic rising-falling atomization dust removal device
CN104785047A (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-07-22 济南海川投资集团有限公司 Transversely moving dedusting atomizing unit
CN106807161A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-06-09 林宝凤 A kind of lift Environmental-protecting dust-removing sprayer unit

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111167237A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-05-19 中电建十一局工程有限公司 High slope blasting excavation dust-settling method
CN114768985A (en) * 2022-05-04 2022-07-22 方程凯 Environment-friendly machine for waste crushing
CN114768985B (en) * 2022-05-04 2023-09-22 广西美斯达工程机械设备有限公司 Environment-friendly machine for crushing waste

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