CN107866016A - The prevention and control of autonomous type fire and zone location container intelligent management system - Google Patents

The prevention and control of autonomous type fire and zone location container intelligent management system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107866016A
CN107866016A CN201710815223.7A CN201710815223A CN107866016A CN 107866016 A CN107866016 A CN 107866016A CN 201710815223 A CN201710815223 A CN 201710815223A CN 107866016 A CN107866016 A CN 107866016A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire
fire extinguisher
group
prevention
extinguisher
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710815223.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲁锐华
邓康清
庞爱民
郭春亮
秦沛文
黄昌龙
李颖
万琦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Institute of Aerospace Chemical Technology
Original Assignee
Hubei Institute of Aerospace Chemical Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Institute of Aerospace Chemical Technology filed Critical Hubei Institute of Aerospace Chemical Technology
Priority to CN201710815223.7A priority Critical patent/CN107866016A/en
Publication of CN107866016A publication Critical patent/CN107866016A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/002Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for warehouses, storage areas or other installations for storing goods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C37/00Control of fire-fighting equipment

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of autonomous type fire prevention and control for freight container and closed lorry body and zone location container intelligent management system.It is made up of auxiliary unit and fire extinguishing with functional unit, and fire extinguishing is provided with the sensor group, function control device, buzzer, fire extinguisher group, wireless interconnected module, locator and the status displays that are sequentially connected with functional unit.The sensor group comprises at least the one or more in special gas detector, Smoke Sensor, photosensitive sensors.The fire extinguisher group comprises at least gas fire extinguisher, powder fire extinguisher, aerosol fire extinguisher, one kind in fluid extinguisher or combination.It realizes fire early warning and prevention and control using sensor group, function control device, buzzer, fire extinguisher group and status displays, be widely used in the security monitoring of the storage of all kinds of containers and transport, and with it is simple in construction, configuration is convenient, prevention and control take into account and the advantages of accurate positioning.

Description

The prevention and control of autonomous type fire and zone location container intelligent management system
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of autonomous type fire prevention and control for freight container and closed lorry body and zone location collection Vanning intelligent management system.
Background technology
Fire incident be modern society harm it is larger and occur more frequently disaster, fire can usually go out once appearance Existing fire takes precautions against the problem of being lagged not in time with fire control.In the transport of freight container and closed lorry body with depositing Cheng Zhong, autonomous fire prevention and control are particularly important with the positioning of automatic casing.Particularly in major port and goods yard, to container Automatic management and monitoring are exactly a highly important job.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to provide a kind of autonomous type fire prevention and control and zone location container intelligent management system, it Fire state can be effectively perceived in the very first time, or starts Realtime Alerts, or triggering fire extinguisher work, reliably ensure collection The safety with goods storage and loading transport of vanning;And interconnecting for container and control centre can be reliably completed, The zone location of real-time monitoring box body state and the safe class classification and orientation of case loading thing.
The technical scheme is that:Design a kind of autonomous type fire prevention and control and zone location container intelligent management system System, it is made up of with functional unit auxiliary unit and fire extinguishing, put out a fire and functional unit be provided with function control device, sensor group, Buzzer, fire extinguisher group, wireless interconnected module, locator and status displays, sensor group linkage function controller, function control Device processed connects buzzer, fire extinguisher group, wireless interconnected module, locator and status displays respectively.The sensor group is at least Including the one or more in special gas detector, Smoke Sensor, photosensitive sensors.The fire extinguisher group comprises at least Gas fire extinguisher, powder fire extinguisher, aerosol fire extinguisher, one kind in fluid extinguisher or combination.
The method have the benefit that:Because fire extinguishing and functional unit are provided with function control device, sensor group, honeybee Ring device, fire extinguisher group, wireless interconnected module, locator, status displays, thus can effectively monitoring containers internal environment State and real time position, realize information sharing and condition of a fire prevention and control.Simultaneously because the sensor group is visited including at least special gas The one or more surveyed in device, Smoke Sensor, photosensitive sensors, thus can be from hair-like at the beginning of number of ways perception fire State.Gas fire extinguisher, powder fire extinguisher, aerosol fire extinguisher, fluid extinguisher are comprised at least additionally, due to the fire extinguisher group In one kind or combination, thus fire real-time status can be directed to trigger corresponding fire extinguisher and start.The present invention is widely used in The security monitoring of all kinds of container storages and transport, is transported including freight container, Van type Motor Truck, combustible and explosive articles Defeated container and fireworks and firecrackers conveying carriage, and it is excellent with accurate positioning that there is simple in construction, configuration convenience, prevention and control to take into account Point.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is circuit block diagram.
In figure, 1, auxiliary unit, 2, fire extinguishing and functional unit, 3, external power supply, 4, cable, 5, function control device, 6, pass Sensor group, 7, buzzer, 8, fire extinguisher group, 9, wireless interconnected module, 10, locator, 11, status displays.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described for three parts of the embodiment provided below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings point.
Part I, structure member.
(1) auxiliary unit includes:(3), cable is (4) for external power supply;
(2) fire extinguishing includes with functional unit:(5), (6), (7), fire extinguisher group is (8), wireless interconnected for buzzer for sensor group for function control device (9), (10), status displays is (11) for locator for module.
Part II, the fire prealarming process of cased goods.
External power supply (3) for function control device (5), sensor group (6), fire extinguisher group (8), locator (10) with status displays (11) Continued power, and (8) provide triggering electric signal for fire extinguisher group.When fire occur in a certain region cased goods in container body Feelings bud, such as fuel gas are gathered, smoldered, temperature rises sharply, and sensor group is (6) according to the fire for detecting different conditions (5) dangerous situation, function control device take necessary measure to be intervened in real time.Once occurs the fire of bud in container body (5) feelings, at this moment, function control device trigger buzzer and (7) carry out signal alarm, (11) status displays shows fire rank and region position Put.(9) wireless interconnected module sends situation alarm to container management center, (10) locator sends position for container management center Confidence ceases.Fire extinguisher group (8) in gas fire extinguisher start, the condition of a fire under the bud that dies out.
Part III, the fire fire extinguishing procedure of cased goods.
External power supply (3) for function control device (5), sensor group (6), wireless interconnected module (9), locator (10) and status display Device (11) continued power, and triggering electric signal is (8) provided for fire extinguisher group.When a certain region cased goods go out in container body Existing condition of a fire original state, as Mars, initial flame, temperature are convex high, sensor group (6) according to the different conditions condition of a fire detected, (5) function control device triggers buzzer and (7) persistently carries out signal alarm, (11) status displays shows fire rank and regional location. (9) wireless interconnected module sends situation alarm to container management center, (10) locator sends position letter for container management center Breath.And stepped starting fire extinguisher group is (8), or gas injection extinguishing chemical, the heat absorption of gas extinguishing agent instantaneous expansion, bury in oblivion burning things which may cause a fire disaster;Or open Dynamic aerosol-type extinguishing device, powder formula extinguishing device, liquid-type extinguishing device, suppress to firing, prevent the condition of a fire from spreading.
Part IV, container information interactive function.
When the condition of a fire occurs for a certain container, (9) wireless interconnected module had both sent situation alarm to container management center, Information is sent to neighbouring container, near zone container is (10) prompted by locator, the generation condition of a fire at this, is needed away from burst feelings The container of condition.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of autonomous type fire prevention and control and zone location container intelligent management system, it by auxiliary unit (1) with fire extinguishing and work( (2) energy unit forms, it is characterised in that:Fire extinguishing with functional unit be (2) provided with function control device (5), sensor group (6), buzzer (7), fire extinguisher group (8), wireless interconnected module (9), locator (10) with status displays (11), sensor group (6) linkage function controller (5), function control device (5) connect respectively buzzer (7), fire extinguisher group (8), wireless interconnected module (9), locator (10) and status display Device is (11).
2. autonomous type fire prevention and control according to claim 1 and zone location container intelligent management system, it is characterized in that: (6) the sensor group comprises at least the one or more in special gas detector, Smoke Sensor, photosensitive sensors.
3. autonomous type fire prevention and control according to claim 1 and zone location container intelligent management system, it is characterized in that: The fire extinguisher group (8) comprise at least gas fire extinguisher, powder fire extinguisher, aerosol fire extinguisher, one kind in fluid extinguisher or Person combines.
CN201710815223.7A 2017-09-12 2017-09-12 The prevention and control of autonomous type fire and zone location container intelligent management system Pending CN107866016A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710815223.7A CN107866016A (en) 2017-09-12 2017-09-12 The prevention and control of autonomous type fire and zone location container intelligent management system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710815223.7A CN107866016A (en) 2017-09-12 2017-09-12 The prevention and control of autonomous type fire and zone location container intelligent management system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107866016A true CN107866016A (en) 2018-04-03

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710815223.7A Pending CN107866016A (en) 2017-09-12 2017-09-12 The prevention and control of autonomous type fire and zone location container intelligent management system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107866016A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108482891A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-09-04 华南理工大学 A kind of solid hazardous chemicals special container
CN111217039A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-02 交通运输部水运科学研究所 Sharing intelligent container
CN114470566A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-05-13 北京胜能能源科技有限公司 Fire fighting system and method for charging and replacing power station

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204833009U (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-12-02 武汉理工大学 Visual monitoring devices of container state intelligence perception
CN106730490A (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-05-31 李英 A kind of automatic fire extinguishing system of inflammable and explosive dangerous goods container
CN106781172A (en) * 2015-11-19 2017-05-31 蔡诗伟 A kind of inflammable and explosive dangerous goods intelligent security guard reply management system with onsite alarming function
CN206258712U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-06-16 北京鼎泰通达科技有限公司 The real-time locating and monitoring system of intelligent container

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204833009U (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-12-02 武汉理工大学 Visual monitoring devices of container state intelligence perception
CN106781172A (en) * 2015-11-19 2017-05-31 蔡诗伟 A kind of inflammable and explosive dangerous goods intelligent security guard reply management system with onsite alarming function
CN206258712U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-06-16 北京鼎泰通达科技有限公司 The real-time locating and monitoring system of intelligent container
CN106730490A (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-05-31 李英 A kind of automatic fire extinguishing system of inflammable and explosive dangerous goods container

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108482891A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-09-04 华南理工大学 A kind of solid hazardous chemicals special container
CN111217039A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-02 交通运输部水运科学研究所 Sharing intelligent container
CN114470566A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-05-13 北京胜能能源科技有限公司 Fire fighting system and method for charging and replacing power station

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Application publication date: 20180403

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication