CN107865748B - Calcaneus fracture lateral lying operation platform - Google Patents

Calcaneus fracture lateral lying operation platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107865748B
CN107865748B CN201711390699.7A CN201711390699A CN107865748B CN 107865748 B CN107865748 B CN 107865748B CN 201711390699 A CN201711390699 A CN 201711390699A CN 107865748 B CN107865748 B CN 107865748B
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China
Prior art keywords
cushion block
cover plate
thigh
lower leg
bottom plate
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CN201711390699.7A
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CN107865748A (en
Inventor
梅玲
潘俊博
徐艳
吴春彪
马福元
卞正君
赵媛媛
王松
袁林
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Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University
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Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/1245Knees, upper or lower legs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/30Specific positions of the patient
    • A61G2200/32Specific positions of the patient lying
    • A61G2200/322Specific positions of the patient lying lateral

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The calcaneus fracture lateral lying operation platform divides an operation part and a non-operation part into two spaces and can be used as an operation platform, and the calcaneus fracture lateral lying operation platform consists of three parts: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a cushion block; 3. and a cover plate. The cushion block is composed of a lower leg outer cushion block, a lower leg inner cushion block, a thigh outer cushion block and a thigh inner cushion block. The cover plate is divided into a long cover plate and a short cover plate. The bottom plate is a rectangular protection pad; the cushion block has certain hardness, the cushion block at the outer side of the lower leg is rectangular, a groove is formed in one end of the rectangle, an inclined plane is formed at the upper end of the groove, and the cushion block at the inner side of the lower leg is rectangular; the thigh outside cushion block is square or rectangular, and the thigh inside cushion block is trapezoidal. The long cover plate has certain strength and hardness. The one side of bottom plate and apron is equipped with the adhesion body, is equipped with the adhesion body below the cushion, through the adhesion body respectively with the adhesion body combination adhesion on bottom plate and the apron, forms a rectangle, hollow, whole.

Description

Calcaneus fracture lateral lying operation platform
Technical Field
The invention relates to a medical auxiliary tool, in particular to a calcaneus fracture lateral lying operation platform.
Background
Clinically, different positions are adopted for patients according to different positions of the operation, and the currently used operation bed is designed mainly aiming at the lying position of the patients and can meet the requirements of most operations. However, there are certain problems or disadvantages associated with surgery at specific locations. For example, when a patient performs an operation on the calcaneus part, the patient adopts a lateral position, so that the body of the patient is crossed and overlapped, and the operation is inconvenient. In heel surgery, in order to ensure the need for surgery and to protect non-surgical sites, commonly used posture pads are often soft or built with multiple layers of cloth, which presents several problems: 1. the smooth operation table surface causes unstable limb placement and frequent slipping. 2. Because the boundary of the operating table is smooth, the surgical instruments are not firmly placed and are easy to fall off. 3. The body position is placed for a long time, and the patient is easy to move. Because there is no securing means, it must be secured with multiple strapping bands.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects existing in the current clinical operation, ensure the safe and reliable operation, design the calcaneus fracture lateral lying operation platform. The calcaneus fracture lateral lying operation platform is convenient for doctors to rapidly and firmly put lateral lying positions when doing calcaneus fracture operation, the operation part and the non-operation part are respectively placed in two different spaces, and a relatively stable and smooth operation platform can be provided.
The calcaneus fracture lateral lying operation platform consists of three main parts: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a cushion block; 3. and a cover plate. The cushion block is composed of a lower leg outer cushion block, a lower leg inner cushion block, a thigh outer cushion block and a thigh inner cushion block. The cover plate is divided into a long cover plate and a short cover plate. The bottom plate is a rectangular protection pad and consists of an inner layer and an outer layer, wherein the outer layer is made of waterproof materials, the inner layer is made of soft materials, and one surface of the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of adhesive bodies. The cushion block has certain strength and hardness and is composed of three layers, wherein equal height dimensions are adopted, a plurality of adhesive bodies are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface, the center of the cushion block is made of solid materials with certain strength and hardness, the inner layer is made of soft materials, and the outermost surface layer is made of waterproof materials. The cushion block at the outer side of the shank is rectangular, a groove is formed in one end of the rectangle, and an inclined plane is formed at the upper end of the groove; the cushion block at the inner side of the lower leg is rectangular; the thigh outer cushion block is square or rectangular; the inner cushion block of thigh is trapezoidal. The long cover plate has certain strength and hardness and is composed of three layers, wherein the center is made of solid materials with certain strength and hardness, the inner layer is made of soft materials, and the outer layer is made of waterproof materials. The short cover plate has no special requirement, and can adopt an inner layer and an outer layer, wherein the inner layer is made of soft materials, and the outer layer is made of waterproof materials. One surface of the cover plate is provided with a plurality of adhesion bodies. The cushion block is respectively combined and adhered with the adhesion bodies on the bottom plate and the cover plate through the adhesion bodies to form a rectangle, hollow and integral.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of the present invention
1, a bottom plate; 2. a lower leg outer cushion block; 3. a lower leg inner cushion block; 4. a thigh outer pad; 5. a thigh inner cushion block; 6. a long cover plate; 7. a short cover plate; 8. and (3) sticking the body.
Detailed Description
The bottom plate (1) plays a role of protecting pad and connection, is rectangular, has the same width as the operating bed, has the length of more than 120CM and the height of 3-4 CM, is made of soft materials, and is made of waterproof materials on the outer layer and soft materials on the inner layer. A plurality of pasting bodies (8) are arranged on one upward surface of the bottom plate (1), and the pasting bodies (8) are made of materials with repeated pasting performance such as nylon wires or double-sided adhesive tapes, and are convenient to paste and separate.
The non-operation leg is fixed and separated from the operation leg in operation, and meanwhile, the non-operation leg has certain bending, so that the cushion block design is carried out aiming at human body construction. The cushion blocks are four cushion blocks (2) on the outer side of the lower leg, cushion blocks (3) on the inner side of the lower leg, cushion blocks (4) on the outer side of the upper leg and cushion blocks (5) on the inner side of the upper leg, and are respectively placed on the inner side and the outer side of the lower leg to fix the lower leg and the upper leg. The main body of the shank outside cushion block (2) is rectangular, a groove is formed in one end of the rectangle, a patient foot is placed in the groove, and an inclined plane is formed in the upper end of the groove to adapt to the needs of the patient foot and the leg when the patient foot and the leg are placed. The inner side cushion block (3) of the lower leg is rectangular and is equal to the outer side cushion block (2) of the lower leg in length, but the width is narrower than the outer side cushion block (2) of the lower leg. The thigh outside cushion block (4) is square or rectangular, and the thigh inside cushion block (5) is trapezoidal. In order to adapt to different heights (leg lengths) of different people, the length of the cushion block can be designed into a plurality of specifications. In addition, the cushion blocks are divided into big and small leg cushion blocks, and the cover plate is divided into a long cover plate (6) and a short cover plate (7), so that the flexibility of use is improved.
The cushion block is used for fixing a patient and has certain contact with the patient, so that the contact surface of the cushion block and the patient needs to have certain flexibility. However, the cushion block can support the operation part and can be constructed into an operation platform for operation on the operation part, so that the cushion block has certain strength and hardness. The cushion block is composed of three layers, adopts equal height size, generally selects about 20CM, and is provided with a plurality of adhesive bodies (8) on the upper and lower surfaces respectively. The center of the cushion block is made of solid materials with certain strength and hardness, the inner layer is made of soft materials, and the outermost surface layer is made of waterproof materials. The cushion should be wrapped with more soft material than the other faces. The shank outside cushion block (2), the shank inside cushion block (3), the thigh outside cushion block (4) and the thigh inside cushion block (5) are provided with a plurality of adhesive bodies (8) according to the difference of the area sizes.
The cover plate is divided into a long cover plate (6) and a short cover plate (7). The cover plate has two functions, namely 1, the two legs of a patient are separated and are not contacted with each other, so that two spaces are formed; 2. the long cover plate (6) is used as a surgical platform. The long cover plate (6) has certain strength and hardness, the operation part is placed on the long cover plate, and the operation can be performed, so the long cover plate (6) is formed by three layers, the center is made of solid materials with certain strength and hardness, the inner layer is made of soft materials, and the outer layer is made of waterproof materials. The short cover plate (7) has no special requirement, and can adopt an inner layer and an outer layer, wherein the inner layer is made of soft materials, and the outer layer is made of waterproof materials. The long cover plate (6) and the short cover plate (7) are rectangular, the length of the long cover plate (6) is equal to the length of the lower leg outer cushion block (2) and the length of the lower leg inner cushion block (3), and the width of the long cover plate is similar to the width of the bottom plate (1); the length of the short cover plate (7) is equal to the length of the thigh outside cushion block (4) and the thigh inside cushion block (5), and the width is equal to the width of the bottom plate (1). A plurality of adhesive bodies are arranged on one downward side of the long cover plate (6) and the short cover plate (7). The cover plate is generally about 2CM in height, and no special requirement exists.
In order to meet the needs of different people, the cushion block can be designed into various models for selection. When the leg length adjusting device is used, a proper cushion block is selected according to the height and the leg length of a patient, the bottom plate (1) is placed on an operating table, the patient lies on the side of the patient, the leg which is not operated is fixed on the bottom plate (1) through the leg outer cushion block (2), the leg inner cushion block (3), the thigh inner cushion block (5) and the thigh inner cushion block (4), the designed leg outer cushion block (2), the leg inner cushion block (3), the thigh outer cushion block (4) and the thigh inner cushion block (5) are not separated from the upper part and the lower part, and the leg length adjusting device can be used in an adjusting mode and can adapt to the operation of the left leg and the right leg of the patient. And then the long cover plate (6) is covered on the lower leg outer cushion block (2) and the lower leg inner cushion block (3), and the short cover plate (7) is covered on the thigh outer cushion block (4) and the thigh inner cushion block (5). At the moment, the bottom plate (1), the cushion block and the cover plate are formed into a rectangle, hollow and integral body due to the sticking effect of the sticking body, so that the surgical table has certain hardness and strength and can meet the requirement of being used as a surgical table.
The calcaneus fracture lateral lying operation platform has the advantages of simple structure, easy manufacture, low cost, convenient assembly, safety and reliability, no influence on normal operation and effective popularization.

Claims (1)

1. A calcaneus fracture lateral lying operation platform which is characterized in that: consists of a bottom plate, a cushion block and a cover plate; the cushion block consists of a lower leg outer cushion block, a lower leg inner cushion block, a thigh outer cushion block and a thigh inner cushion block; the cover plate is divided into a long cover plate and a short cover plate; the bottom plate is a rectangular protection pad and consists of an inner layer and an outer layer, wherein the outer layer is made of waterproof materials, the inner layer is made of soft materials, and one surface of the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of adhesive bodies; the cushion block has certain strength and hardness and is composed of three layers, wherein equal height dimensions are adopted, a plurality of adhesive bodies are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the cushion block, the center of the cushion block is made of a solid material with certain strength and hardness, the inner layer is made of a soft material, and the outermost surface layer is made of a waterproof material; the cushion block at the outer side of the shank is rectangular, a groove is formed in one end of the rectangle, and an inclined plane is formed at the upper end of the groove; the cushion block at the inner side of the lower leg is rectangular, has the same length as the cushion block at the outer side of the lower leg and has a narrower width than the cushion block at the outer side of the lower leg; the outer cushion block of the thigh is square; the inner cushion block of the thigh is trapezoid; the long cover plate has certain strength and hardness and is composed of three layers, wherein the center is made of solid materials with certain strength and hardness, the inner layer is made of soft materials, and the outer layer is made of waterproof materials; the inner layer is made of soft materials, and the outer layer is made of waterproof materials; one surface of the cover plate is provided with a plurality of adhesion bodies; the cushion block is respectively combined and adhered with the adhesion bodies on the bottom plate and the cover plate through the adhesion bodies to form a rectangular hollow whole.
CN201711390699.7A 2017-12-02 2017-12-02 Calcaneus fracture lateral lying operation platform Active CN107865748B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711390699.7A CN107865748B (en) 2017-12-02 2017-12-02 Calcaneus fracture lateral lying operation platform

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711390699.7A CN107865748B (en) 2017-12-02 2017-12-02 Calcaneus fracture lateral lying operation platform

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CN107865748A CN107865748A (en) 2018-04-03
CN107865748B true CN107865748B (en) 2024-02-09

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH455143A (en) * 1967-04-18 1968-04-30 E Und W Witschi Fa Support wedge for elevating the legs
CN2183170Y (en) * 1993-06-07 1994-11-23 张立 Operating table
CN201157413Y (en) * 2008-01-09 2008-12-03 吴春生 Lower limbs surgery bracket
US8464720B1 (en) * 2012-01-10 2013-06-18 Alessio Pigazzi Method of securing a patient onto an operating table when the patient is in the trendelenburg position and apparatus therefor including a kit
CN104135975A (en) * 2012-01-26 2014-11-05 美国消毒公司 Medical table with leg support
CN204521343U (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-08-05 林玲英 A kind of fixing elevation device being applied to leg treatment nursing
CN206044922U (en) * 2016-05-18 2017-03-29 浙江中医药大学附属第三医院 A kind of auxiliary device of hybrid-type lower limb bone surgery extension table
CN208464556U (en) * 2017-12-02 2019-02-05 扬州大学附属医院 Fracture of calcaneus is lain on one's side Surgery Platform

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080178390A1 (en) * 2007-01-26 2008-07-31 Dudonis Matt Thigh support with free space for popliteal fossa
US20120110742A1 (en) * 2009-07-13 2012-05-10 Vasocare Patent Limited Support device for supporting a part of the body of a subject on a support platform, and a kit of parts and a method for supportiing a subject in a supine state on a support platform
MX2012014311A (en) * 2012-12-06 2014-06-25 Mauricio Villarreal Garza Surgical supporting device for alignment of the foot, ankle, lower leg, knee, thigh and full leg.

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH455143A (en) * 1967-04-18 1968-04-30 E Und W Witschi Fa Support wedge for elevating the legs
CN2183170Y (en) * 1993-06-07 1994-11-23 张立 Operating table
CN201157413Y (en) * 2008-01-09 2008-12-03 吴春生 Lower limbs surgery bracket
US8464720B1 (en) * 2012-01-10 2013-06-18 Alessio Pigazzi Method of securing a patient onto an operating table when the patient is in the trendelenburg position and apparatus therefor including a kit
CN104135975A (en) * 2012-01-26 2014-11-05 美国消毒公司 Medical table with leg support
CN204521343U (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-08-05 林玲英 A kind of fixing elevation device being applied to leg treatment nursing
CN206044922U (en) * 2016-05-18 2017-03-29 浙江中医药大学附属第三医院 A kind of auxiliary device of hybrid-type lower limb bone surgery extension table
CN208464556U (en) * 2017-12-02 2019-02-05 扬州大学附属医院 Fracture of calcaneus is lain on one's side Surgery Platform

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