CN107865285A - A kind of fresh alkali face natural fresh-keeping material of zheganmian and its extract solution - Google Patents
A kind of fresh alkali face natural fresh-keeping material of zheganmian and its extract solution Download PDFInfo
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- CN107865285A CN107865285A CN201711105981.6A CN201711105981A CN107865285A CN 107865285 A CN107865285 A CN 107865285A CN 201711105981 A CN201711105981 A CN 201711105981A CN 107865285 A CN107865285 A CN 107865285A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- fresh
- zheganmian
- keeping
- alkali face
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/34—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
- A23L3/3454—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
- A23L3/3463—Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
- A23L3/3472—Compounds of undetermined constitution obtained from animals or plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/30—Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation
- A23L5/32—Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation using phonon wave energy, e.g. sound or ultrasonic waves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fresh alkali face natural fresh-keeping material of zheganmian and its extract solution.Making step is as follows：1st, stirring is fully mixed after being crushed calamus, tarragon, Salvia japonica, rosemary, elscholtiza, sweet ancient name for Chinese cabbage, faenum graecum, sweet basil, mustard seed, coriander, dill, tamarind, thyme, vanilla, Piper longum, wild marjoram, Litsea pungens, citronella, zingiber kawagoii, cumin, obtains fresh-keeping feed powder material；2nd, pour into after fresh-keeping feed powder material is mixed with water and extracted in ultrasonic extracting machine, filtered after extraction, obtain the fresh alkali face natural fresh-keeping material extract solution of zheganmian.The fresh alkali face natural fresh-keeping material extract solution of prepared zheganmian can be added in the fresh alkali face of zheganmian to extend the shelf-life in fresh alkali face, while preparation method is simple, is applicable to industrialized production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing technology field, the fresh alkali face natural fresh-keeping material of specially a kind of zheganmian and its extraction
Liquid.
Background technology
Zheganmian is the preferred breakfast of people from Wuhan, and people from Wuhan eats up 1,750,000 kilograms of zheganmians daily.Zheganmian is made, is needed
Fresh alkali face to be used as raw material, and the shelf-life in fresh alkali face is shorter, in order to extend the shelf-life in fresh alkali face, processing enterprise one
As can add the food additives of existing allowance.Practice is addition sodium propionate, calcium propionate, even if actual measurement proves that addition reaches
To every kilogram of flour of 0.25g of maximum, corruption was just had begun to later at 16 hours, acid smell can be produced.I.e. by fresh alkali
Add traditional food additives in face to be difficult to reach preferable fresh-keeping effect, this is the fresh Jian Mianxianjian faces processing enterprise of puzzlement
One big technical barrier.
The content of the invention
A kind of fresh alkali of zheganmian is have developed for fresh-keeping difficult technical problem, inventor existing for the fresh alkali face of existing zheganmian
Face natural fresh-keeping material and its extract solution, the extract solution is added to the fresh keeping time that can extend fresh alkali face in fresh alkali face.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows.
A kind of fresh alkali face natural fresh-keeping material of zheganmian, is prepared by following raw material, the raw material by weight include with
Lower component：
8~11 parts of calamus, 7~9 parts of tarragon, 7~9 parts of Salvia japonica, 5~8 parts of rosemary, 5~8 parts of elscholtiza, sweet ancient name for Chinese cabbage 5~7
In part, 4~6 parts of faenum graecum, 4~6 parts of sweet basil, 4~6 parts of mustard seed, 4~6 parts of coriander, 4~6 parts of dill, 3~5 parts of tamarind, hundred
Fragrant 3~5 parts, 3~5 parts of vanilla, 3~5 parts of Piper longum, 3~5 parts of wild marjoram, 2~4 parts of Litsea pungens, 2~4 parts of citronella, zingiber kawagoii 2~4
Part, 2~4 parts of cumin.
A kind of extract solution prepared using the fresh alkali face natural fresh-keeping material of above-mentioned zheganmian, is prepared into by the step of following orders
Arrive：
A. powder is prepared
It is sufficiently stirred and is mixed after the raw material of the fresh alkali face natural fresh-keeping material of above-mentioned zheganmian is crushed, obtains fresh-keeping powder；
B. the fresh alkali face natural fresh-keeping material extract solution of zheganmian is prepared
Pour into ultrasonic extracting machine and extracted after obtained fresh-keeping powder is mixed with water, filtered after extraction,
Obtained filtrate is the fresh alkali face natural fresh-keeping material extract solution of zheganmian.
The mass ratio of fresh-keeping powder and water is 1 in above-mentioned steps b:9~11.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
1st, natural fresh-keeping material provided by the invention can extend the shelf-life in fresh alkali face, specifically cause the guarantor in fresh alkali face
The matter phase increased to more than 40 hours from 16 hours；
2nd, the raw material of natural fresh-keeping material provided by the invention is food materials or spices, will not produce food-safety problem；
3rd, natural fresh-keeping material and its extract solution provided by the invention prepare simple, are applicable to industrialized production, dosage
Few, cost is relatively low.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment to further instruction of the present invention, the complete not limited to this of present disclosure.
Following numbers are mass parts.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation of the fresh alkali face natural fresh-keeping material of zheganmian and its extract solution：
1) powder is prepared
By 11 parts of calamus, 7 parts of tarragon, 9 parts of Salvia japonica, 5 parts of rosemary, 6 parts of elscholtiza, 5 parts of sweet ancient name for Chinese cabbage, 4 parts of faenum graecum, sweet basil
4 parts, 4 parts of mustard seed, 4 parts of coriander, 4 parts of dill, 3 parts of tamarind, 3 parts of thyme, 5 parts of vanilla, 3 parts of Piper longum, 3 parts of wild marjoram, wood
3 parts of Jiang Zi, 2 parts of citronella, 2 parts of zingiber kawagoii, 2 parts of cumin are sufficiently stirred mixing after being crushed, and obtain fresh-keeping powder；
2) extract solution is prepared
By obtained fresh-keeping powder and water with mass ratio 1：Pour into ultrasonic extracting machine and extracted after 9 mixing, extracted
After filter, obtained filtrate is extract solution.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation of the fresh alkali face natural fresh-keeping material of zheganmian and its extract solution：
1) powder is prepared
By 8 parts of calamus, 8 parts of tarragon, 7 parts of Salvia japonica, 7 parts of rosemary, 5 parts of elscholtiza, 7 parts of sweet ancient name for Chinese cabbage, 5 parts of faenum graecum, sweet basil 6
Part, 5 parts of mustard seed, 5 parts of coriander, 5 parts of dill, 5 parts of tamarind, 5 parts of thyme, 3 parts of vanilla, 4 parts of Piper longum, 4 parts of wild marjoram, wooden ginger
4 parts of son, 4 parts of citronella, 4 parts of zingiber kawagoii, 3 parts of cumin are sufficiently stirred mixing after being crushed, and obtain fresh-keeping powder；
2) extract solution is prepared
By obtained fresh-keeping powder and water with mass ratio 1：Pour into ultrasonic extracting machine and extracted after 10 mixing, extracted
After filter, obtained filtrate is extract solution.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation of the fresh alkali face natural fresh-keeping material of zheganmian and its extract solution：
1) powder is prepared
By 10 parts of calamus, 9 parts of tarragon, 8 parts of Salvia japonica, 8 parts of rosemary, 8 parts of elscholtiza, 6 parts of sweet ancient name for Chinese cabbage, 6 parts of faenum graecum, sweet basil
5 parts, 6 parts of mustard seed, 6 parts of coriander, 6 parts of dill, 4 parts of tamarind, 4 parts of thyme, 4 parts of vanilla, 5 parts of Piper longum, 5 parts of wild marjoram, wood
3 parts of Jiang Zi, 3 parts of citronella, 3 parts of zingiber kawagoii, 4 parts of cumin are sufficiently stirred mixing after being crushed, and obtain fresh-keeping powder；
2) extract solution is prepared
By obtained fresh-keeping powder and water with mass ratio 1：Pour into ultrasonic extracting machine and extracted after 11 mixing, extracted
After filter, obtained filtrate is extract solution.
Application Example 1
The fresh alkali face natural fresh-keeping material extract solution of zheganmian prepared by 2 parts of embodiments 1 is added in 100 parts of flour, its
The remaining years produce the constant (flour of material rate in fresh alkali face：Salt：Alkali=100:1:0.4) it is, dry according to conventional surface making process production heat
Face Xian Jian faces.
Application Example 2
The fresh alkali face natural fresh-keeping material extract solution of zheganmian prepared by 2 parts of embodiments 2 is added in 100 parts of flour, its
The remaining years produce the constant (flour of material rate in fresh alkali face：Salt：Alkali=100:1:0.4) it is, dry according to conventional surface making process production heat
Face Xian Jian faces.
Application Example 3
The fresh alkali face natural fresh-keeping material extract solution of zheganmian prepared by 2 parts of embodiments 3 is added in 100 parts of flour, its
The remaining years produce the constant (flour of material rate in fresh alkali face：Salt：Alkali=100:1:0.4) it is, dry according to conventional surface making process production heat
Face Xian Jian faces.
Comparative example 1
0.025 part of sodium propionate is added in 100 parts of flour, remaining produces the constant (flour of material rate in fresh alkali face：Food
Salt：Alkali=100:1:0.4), the fresh alkali face of zheganmian is produced according to conventional surface making process.
The shelf-life of Application Example and comparative example is tested, (10g samples consumption 0.1mol/L is neutralized with acidity≤4.0
NaOH milliliter number) it is standard, carry out contrast test.Weigh 95~100g sample comminutions sieving after accurately weigh sample 15g in
In conical flask, 150mL distilled water is added, and instills 5 drop chloroforms and extracts 2h at room temperature, then by GB/T5517-2010, grain
Food and the product acidity method of inspection detect to its acidity.
Test result is as follows：
The fresh alkali face of Application Example 1, shelf-life are 42 hours, acidity 3.76；
The fresh alkali face of Application Example 2, shelf-life are 48 hours, acidity 3.65；
The fresh alkali face of Application Example 3, shelf-life are 44 hours, acidity 3.79；
The fresh alkali face of comparative example 1, shelf-life are 16 hours, acidity 3.92.
As a result show, the zheganmian fresh alkali face shelf-life of Application Example 2 is up to 48 hours, the guarantor of other embodiment
The matter phase is greatly improved for comparing 16 hours of comparative example 1, reaches more than 40 hours, illustrates prepared by the present invention
The fresh-keeping material extract solution in the fresh alkali face of zheganmian can effectively improve the shelf-life in fresh alkali face.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in any modification for being made, equivalent substitution and
Improve etc., it should be included within the protection domain of invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of fresh alkali face natural fresh-keeping material of zheganmian, it is characterised in that be prepared by following raw material, the raw material is by weight
Part includes following components：
8~11 parts of calamus, 7~9 parts of tarragon, 7~9 parts of Salvia japonica, 5~8 parts of rosemary, 5~8 parts of elscholtiza, 5~7 parts of sweet ancient name for Chinese cabbage, calabash
4~6 parts of reed bar, 4~6 parts of sweet basil, 4~6 parts of mustard seed, 4~6 parts of coriander, 4~6 parts of dill, 3~5 parts of tamarind, thyme 3~
5 parts, it is 3~5 parts of vanilla, 3~5 parts of Piper longum, 3~5 parts of wild marjoram, 2~4 parts of Litsea pungens, 2~4 parts of citronella, 2~4 parts of zingiber kawagoii, withered
2~4 parts of tender tea leaves.
A kind of 2. extract solution of the fresh alkali face natural fresh-keeping material of zheganmian described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the extract solution by
The step of following orders, is prepared：
A. powder is prepared
Mixing is sufficiently stirred after the raw material of the fresh alkali face natural fresh-keeping material of zheganmian described in claim 1 is crushed, is obtained fresh-keeping
Powder；
B. the fresh alkali face natural fresh-keeping material extract solution of zheganmian is prepared
Pour into ultrasonic extracting machine and extracted after obtained fresh-keeping powder is mixed with water, filter, obtain after extraction
Filtrate be the fresh alkali face natural fresh-keeping material extract solution of zheganmian.
3. the fresh alkali face natural fresh-keeping material extract solution of zheganmian according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：In the step b
The mass ratio of fresh-keeping powder and water is 1:9~11.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711105981.6A CN107865285A (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | A kind of fresh alkali face natural fresh-keeping material of zheganmian and its extract solution |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711105981.6A CN107865285A (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | A kind of fresh alkali face natural fresh-keeping material of zheganmian and its extract solution |
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| CN107865285A true CN107865285A (en) | 2018-04-03 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109601814A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-04-12 | 武汉轻工大学 | A kind of antiseptics for natural food and its preparation method and application |
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Application publication date: 20180403 |