CN107862686A - A kind of plant cultivation system and method based on image recognition - Google Patents
A kind of plant cultivation system and method based on image recognition Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T7/00—Image analysis
- G06T7/0002—Inspection of images, e.g. flaw detection
- G06T7/0012—Biomedical image inspection
- G06T7/0014—Biomedical image inspection using an image reference approach
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D22/00—Control of humidity
- G05D22/02—Control of humidity characterised by the use of electric means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D25/00—Control of light, e.g. intensity, colour or phase
- G05D25/02—Control of light, e.g. intensity, colour or phase characterised by the use of electric means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T2207/00—Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
- G06T2207/30—Subject of image; Context of image processing
- G06T2207/30181—Earth observation
- G06T2207/30188—Vegetation; Agriculture
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T2207/00—Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
- G06T2207/30—Subject of image; Context of image processing
- G06T2207/30232—Surveillance
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Botany (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of plant cultivation system based on image recognition, including:Image acquisition units, cultivate information bank, positioning unit, image identification unit, control unit.The invention further relates to a kind of method that plant is cultivated based on image recognition, including:The picture or image for cultivating plant are gathered by image acquisition units;The plant pictorial information collected by image identification unit according to image acquisition units is matched with cultivating the plant essential information stored in information bank, confirms this species and/or growth conditions for cultivating plant;By positioning unit, the particular location for cultivating plant is accurately positioned;The corresponding plant cultivation information stored by cultivating in information bank, the particular location of the cultivation object positioned according to positioning unit, is cultivated corresponding plant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent cultivation plant field, particularly a kind of plant cultivation system based on image recognition.This hair
It is bright to further relate to a kind of method that plant is cultivated based on image recognition.
Background technology
It is well known that various plants have the growing environment demand of respective uniqueness, including temperature, humidity, illumination etc., and
It can be influenceed in growth course by various pest and disease damages, traditional agriculture and gardening all uses the breeding method of extensive style always,
Need substantial amounts of manual intervention, labor intensive, it is impossible to plant growth state is accurately estimated well, excessively relied on personal
Plantation experience, it is low to cultivate quality, spends a large amount of manual times, the efficiency of cultivation is low.
Particularly in terms of rare plant kind is brought up, rare plant breed of variety difficulty it is big, it is necessary to Cultivating techniques water
Ping Genggao, the human cost of consuming is more, general lack of the talent that can bring up rare plant kind in world wide.Existing skill
Cultivation of the art to rare plant is all to rely on artificial experience, so that the discrimination to plant variety, is targetedly cultivated, disease pest
Harmful preventing and treating is required for substantial amounts of manual operation, lacks precision data and is precisely controlled, expends substantial amounts of manpower and materials.We are uncommon
Prestige can seek a kind of method, can break away from this dependence to plant cultivation scarce talent, improve and cultivate rare plant kind
Efficiency, reduce cost.This has very important meaning for saving rare plant.In addition, also there is very high commercial value.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of plant cultivation system and method based on image recognition, known using image
The plant picture collected or image information are compared to sentence other mode with cultivating the plant relevant information of information library storage
Species, growth conditions and disease incidence of disconnected plant etc., solve prior art to plant cultivation using the intelligent cultivation of system, it is special
It is not that rare plant cultivation aspect excessively relies on artificial experience, lacks precision data and accurate the problem of controlling.On the one hand gather
It is substantial amounts of to cultivate information, on the one hand by the information constantly improve database of collection, realize that precise incubation industrializes step by step.
According to the first aspect of the invention, it is described the invention provides a kind of plant cultivation system based on image recognition
System includes:
Image acquisition units, herborization photo or image store as plant pictorial information;
Information bank is cultivated, stores plant cultivation information;
Positioning unit, the particular location of plant is cultivated for positioning;
Image identification unit, according to the plant pictorial information that above-mentioned image acquisition units collect and above-mentioned cultivation information bank
The plant essential information of middle storage is matched, and judges this species and/or growth conditions for cultivating plant;
Control unit, the result judged according to above-mentioned image identification unit, to the plant of particular location according to above-mentioned cultivation
The corresponding plant cultivation information stored in information bank is cultivated.
Preferably, the plant cultivation information includes plant base this information, default breeding condition information and anomaly of plants shape
One or more in state information.
Preferably, the plant cultivation system also includes alarm unit, when actual plant pictorial information and anomaly of plants shape
During state information matches, alarm is sent, prompts cultivation personnel to be disposed diseased plant, wherein warning information, which includes, passes through above-mentioned positioning
The more specific location information for the above-mentioned diseased plant that unit determines.
Preferably, the plant cultivation system includes sensing unit, obtains the actual environment state letter of plant cultivating environments
Breath;
Above-mentioned plant cultivation system is also at least one including following apparatus:
Waterworks, based on above-mentioned sensing unit obtain the actual moisture information of plant and according to cultivate information bank in deposit
The default breeding condition information of storage feeds water for plant;Temperature regulating device, the plant actual temperature letter obtained based on above-mentioned sensing unit
Breath and the default breeding condition information stored according to cultivating in information bank carry out temperature control for plant growth environment;Control light dress
Put, the actual Lighting information of plant obtained based on above-mentioned sensing unit and the default cultivation bar stored according to cultivating in information bank
Part information is that plant growth environment carries out illumination control.
Preferably, the information cultivated in information bank can periodically or real-time update.
The present invention also provides a kind of method that plant is cultivated based on image recognition, including:Gathered by image acquisition units
Cultivate the picture or image of plant;By image identification unit according to the plant pictorial information that image acquisition units collect and training
Educate the plant essential information stored in information bank to be matched, confirm this species and/or growth conditions for cultivating plant;By upper
Positioning unit is stated, is accurately positioned the particular location for cultivating plant;Trained by the corresponding plant stored in above-mentioned cultivation information bank
Information is educated, the particular location of the cultivation object positioned according to above-mentioned positioning unit, corresponding plant is cultivated.
Preferably, the cultivation plant method also includes diseased plant alarming step:When the reality that image acquisition units collect
When plant pictorial information is with cultivating the basic information matches of the plant that stores in information bank, abnormal results information is sent, when abnormal knot
Fruit information, which is judged as plant, to be needed in the case of giving treatment to, and is sent alarm by alarm unit, is prompted cultivation personnel to enter diseased plant
Row disposal, wherein warning information include the more specific location information of the above-mentioned diseased plant determined by above-mentioned positioning unit.
Preferably, the actual conditions of nurturing an environment are obtained by above-mentioned sensing unit;It is true according to above-mentioned image identification unit
Fixed floristics, the actual environment result obtained according to sensing unit, contrasts the default training stored in above-mentioned cultivation information bank
Educate conditional information, according to comparing result, be judged as and preset in the case that breeding condition information is not inconsistent in plant fed water,
It is at least one in temperature control, control photocontrol.
Brief description of the drawings
The drawings below of the present invention is used to understand the present invention in this as the part of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structure for the plant cultivation system based on image recognition for showing schematically some embodiments of the invention
Figure.
Fig. 2 is the method flow diagram that plant is cultivated based on image recognition for showing schematically some embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure for the plant cultivation system based on image recognition for showing schematically other embodiments of the invention
Figure.
Fig. 4 is the method flow that plant is cultivated based on image recognition for showing schematically other embodiments of the invention
Figure.
Fig. 5 is the structure for the culture system in kind based on image recognition for showing schematically the other embodiment of the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 6 is the method flow that material object is cultivated based on image recognition for showing schematically the other embodiment of the present invention
Figure.
Embodiment
In the following description, a large amount of concrete details are given to provide more thorough understanding of the invention.So
And it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present invention can be able to without one or more of these details
Implement.In other examples, in order to avoid obscuring with the present invention, do not enter for some technical characteristics well known in the art
Row description.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart for showing schematically some implementations of the invention.
As shown in figure 1, image acquisition units 101 according in system of the present invention, can included, cultivating information bank
102nd, positioning unit 103, image identification unit 104, control unit 105.
Described image collecting unit 101, by image documentation equipments such as camera, video cameras, periodically gone on patrol in nurturing an environment,
Plant is taken pictures, obtains the current information for cultivating plant.
The cultivation information bank 102, store plant information, including plant essential information, default cultivation information, the anomaly of plants
Status information etc., plant essential information:Such as characteristic information in floristics information, plant growth each period, preset and cultivate bar
Part information:Information of environmental condition etc. as needed for the growth of plant, anomaly of plants status information:As yellow leaf, disease occurs in plant
Performance etc., cultivate information bank in information constantly collect and it is perfect, be stored in database.
The positioning unit 103, the position Quick Response Code pasted on container for plants or shooting cultivation plant are cultivated by scanning
The modes such as site location numbering, determine the place accurate location of plant.
Described image recognition unit 104, the plant image information that image acquisition units 101 are shot is obtained, while adjusting
The plant information stored in cultivation information bank 102 is taken to be matched, to determine the species of plant, growth conditions, disease incidence
Deng.
Described control unit 105, obtains the state status that image identification unit 104 confirms plant, and positioning unit 103 is true
After the cultivation plant position information recognized, control unit 105 carries out corresponding cultivate to plant and operated.
It is the flow chart for showing schematically the method using some embodiments of the invention referring next to Fig. 2.
Specifically, the method for the invention that plant is cultivated based on image recognition is comprised the following steps:
Step S1101, cultivating the vision facilities such as camera, the video camera in plant place, periodically patrol is clapped plant
Take the photograph, the acquisition of plant image is carried out by the control of image acquisition units 101.
Step S1102, image identification unit 104 transfer the plant essential information and IMAQ cultivated in information bank 102
The plant image information that unit obtains is matched, and confirms the species of plant.
Step S1103, cultivation site location of the control device of positioning unit 103 to plant confirm, such as:Scanning is cultivated
Location tags Quick Response Code, shooting on container cultivate picture of site location coding etc..
Step S1104, by control unit 105, according to the floristics of confirmation, transfer and cultivate this kind in information bank 102
The default breeding condition information of class plant, the plant position positioned according to positioning unit, implement the cultivation operation of automation.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart for showing schematically other implementations of the invention.
Image acquisition units 201 according in system of the present invention, can included, cultivating information bank as shown in Figure 3
202nd, positioning unit 203, image identification unit 204, control unit 205, alarm unit 206.
Described image collecting unit 201, by image documentation equipments such as camera, video cameras, periodically gone on patrol in nurturing an environment,
Plant is taken pictures, obtains the current information for cultivating plant.
The cultivation information bank 202, store plant information, including plant essential information, default cultivation information, the anomaly of plants
Status information etc., plant essential information:Such as characteristic information in floristics information, plant growth each period, preset and cultivate bar
Part information:Information of environmental condition etc. as needed for the growth of plant, anomaly of plants status information:As yellow leaf, disease occurs in plant
Performance etc., cultivate information bank in information constantly collect and it is perfect, be stored in database.
The positioning unit 203, the position Quick Response Code pasted on container for plants or shooting cultivation plant are cultivated by scanning
The modes such as site location numbering, determine the place accurate location of plant.Described image recognition unit 204, obtain IMAQ list
The plant image information of the shooting of member 201, matched, used while transferring and cultivating the plant information stored in information bank 202
To determine the species of plant, growth conditions, disease incidence etc..
Described control unit 205, obtains the state status that image identification unit 204 confirms plant, and positioning unit 203 is true
After the cultivation plant position information recognized, control unit 205 carries out corresponding cultivate to plant and operated.
The alarm unit 206, control unit transfer the anomaly of plants status information stored in plant cultivation information bank 202
The plant Image Matching obtained with image identification unit 204 is found that plant has disease incidence, occurs if any yellow leaf phenomenon, this
When, triggering alarm unit sends alarm, and notice cultivation personnel carry out hand inspection to the diseased plant and treatment operates, in warning message
Include positioning unit 203 confirm cultivation plant position information so that cultivation personnel can fast and accurately position diseased plant and
Given treatment in time.
It is the flow chart for showing schematically the method using some embodiments of the invention referring next to Fig. 4.
Specifically, the method for the invention that plant is cultivated based on image recognition is comprised the following steps:
Step S1201, cultivating the vision facilities such as camera, the video camera in plant place, periodically patrol is clapped plant
Take the photograph, the acquisition of plant image is carried out by the control of image acquisition units 201.
Step S1202, image identification unit 204 transfer the plant essential information and IMAQ cultivated in information bank 202
The plant image information that unit obtains is matched, and confirms the species of plant.
Step S1203, cultivation site location of the control device of positioning unit 203 to plant confirm, such as:Scanning is cultivated
Location tags Quick Response Code, shooting on container cultivate picture of site location coding etc..
Step S1204, control unit 205, according to the floristics of confirmation, transfer and cultivate species plant in information bank 202
The anomaly of plants status information of thing, the plant image obtained with image acquisition units are matched, if finding, plant has disease
Situation, as plant has yellow leaf phenomenon, then trigger alarm unit 206.
Step S1205, alarm unit 206 receive trigger command, then send disease alarm, notify related cultivation personnel disease
The plant position information confirmed in the disease incidence and warning message of strain comprising positioning unit 203, cultivation personnel do according to alarm
Go out corresponding judgement and carry out manual intervention.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart for showing schematically the other implementation of the present invention.
Image acquisition units 301 according in system of the present invention, can included, cultivating information bank as shown in Figure 5
302nd, positioning unit 303, image identification unit 304, control unit 305, sensing unit 307, waterworks 308, temperature regulating device
309th, diaphragm 310.
Described image collecting unit 301, by image documentation equipments such as camera, video cameras, periodically gone on patrol in nurturing an environment,
Plant is taken pictures, obtains the current information for cultivating plant.
The cultivation information bank 302, store plant information, including plant essential information, default cultivation information, the anomaly of plants
Status information etc.,
Plant essential information:Such as characteristic information in floristics information, plant growth each period, preset breeding condition letter
Breath:Information of environmental condition etc. as needed for the growth of plant, anomaly of plants status information:As yellow leaf, disease performance occurs in plant
Deng, cultivate information bank in information constantly collect and it is perfect, be stored in database.
The positioning unit 303, the position Quick Response Code pasted on container for plants or shooting cultivation plant are cultivated by scanning
The modes such as site location numbering, determine the place accurate location of plant.
Described image recognition unit 304, the plant image information that image acquisition units 301 are shot is obtained, while adjusting
The plant information stored in cultivation information bank 302 is taken to be matched, to determine the species of plant, growth conditions, disease incidence
Deng.
The sensing unit 307, using the ambient conditions of the actual planting environment of Sensor monitoring, environmental information is obtained, such as
Light conditions in raising chamber, indoor temperature humidity etc..
Described control unit 305, the state status that image identification unit 304 confirms plant is obtained, obtain sensing unit
The 307 planting environmental informations obtained, transfer the default cultivation information for cultivating such plant stored in information bank 302, profit
It is compared with information, when the ambient condition that find actual environment needs with plant growth has differences, control waterworks,
One or more of temperature regulating device, diaphragm device is operated.
The waterworks 308, when being connected to the work order that control unit 105 is sent, planted according to instruction to corresponding
Thing carries out feedwater work.
The temperature regulating device 309, when being connected to the work order that control unit 305 is sent, planted according to instruction to corresponding
Thing carries out growing environment temperature control work.
The diaphragm 310, when being connected to the work order that control unit 305 is sent, planted according to instruction to corresponding
Thing carries out illumination control work.
It is the flow chart for showing schematically the method using the other embodiment of the present invention referring next to Fig. 6.
Specifically, the method for the invention that plant is cultivated based on image recognition is comprised the following steps:
Step S1301, cultivating the vision facilities such as camera, the video camera in plant place, periodically patrol is clapped plant
Take the photograph, the acquisition of plant image is carried out by the control of image acquisition units 301.
Step S1302, image identification unit 304 transfer the plant essential information and IMAQ cultivated in information bank 302
The plant image information that unit obtains is matched, and confirms the species of plant.
Step S1303, cultivation site location of the control device of positioning unit 303 to plant confirm, such as:Scanning is cultivated
Location tags Quick Response Code, shooting on container cultivate picture of site location coding etc..
Step S1304, sensing unit 307, using the ambient conditions of the actual planting environment of Sensor monitoring, obtain environment letter
Breath, such as the light conditions in raising chamber, indoor temperature humidity etc..
Step S1305, by control unit 305, the state status that image identification unit 304 confirms plant is obtained, is obtained
The planting environmental information for taking sensing unit 307 to obtain, transfer the default training for cultivating such plant stored in information bank 302
Information is educated, is compared using information, when the ambient condition that find actual environment needs with plant growth has differences, is utilized
Control unit sends work order to one or more of waterworks, temperature regulating device, diaphragm device.
Step S1306, according to the instruction of instruction, one in waterworks 308, temperature regulating device 309, diaphragm 310
Or multiple cultivation plants to specified location carry out environment and change operation, if the judgement of control unit 305 is the reality of certain plant
Growing environment illumination deficiency, lacks 10% than default growing environment, and the moisture in soil lacks 30%, now feedwater dress
Moisturizing 30%, and the quantity of illumination of increase by 10% can targetedly be carried out with diaphragm to this plant by putting, and realize intelligent, nothing
The cultivation of manual intervention is needed to operate.
The heretofore described method that plant is cultivated based on image recognition passes through the cultivation plant image collected and training
The basic information matches of plant in information bank are educated, judge the species and/or growth conditions of plant, and positioning unit pair can be passed through
Cultivate plant position to be positioned, intelligence is carried out to specified plant using the default plant cultivation information cultivated in information bank
It can cultivate, moreover it is possible to environmental data collection is carried out to actual nurturing an environment by sensing unit, with the standard ring needed for plant growth
Border is contrasted, and can be adjusted when difference occurs in ambient condition by device, timely when cultivating plant and defect phenomenon occur
Cultivation personnel are notified to carry out manual intervention.The efficiency of plant cultivation is greatly improved, saves substantial amounts of manpower and materials.One side
Face collection is substantial amounts of to cultivate information, on the one hand by the information constantly improve database of collection, realizes precise incubation work step by step
Industry.
The invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment, and various changes can be carried out in the scope of the inventive concept.The present invention
It is illustrated by above-described embodiment, but it is to be understood that, the purpose that above-described embodiment is only intended to illustrate and illustrated,
And it is not intended to limit the invention in described scope of embodiments.In addition it will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that originally
Invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, according to present invention teach that more kinds of variants and modifications can also be made, these modifications
All fallen within modification within scope of the present invention.Protection scope of the present invention by the appended claims and its
Equivalent scope is defined.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. plant cultivation system based on image recognition, it is characterised in that including:Image acquisition units, herborization photo or image store as plant pictorial information;Information bank is cultivated, stores plant cultivation information;Positioning unit, the particular location of plant is cultivated for positioning;Image identification unit, the plant pictorial information collected according to above-mentioned image acquisition units in above-mentioned cultivation information bank with depositing The plant essential information of storage is matched, and judges this species and/or growth conditions for cultivating plant;Control unit, the result judged according to above-mentioned image identification unit, to the plant of particular location according to above-mentioned cultivation information The corresponding plant cultivation information stored in storehouse is cultivated.
- 2. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plant cultivation information includes plant base this information, pre- If the one or more in breeding condition information and anomaly of plants status information.
- 3. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in thatThe plant cultivation system also includes alarm unit, when actual plant pictorial information matches with anomaly of plants status information When, alarm is sent, prompts cultivation personnel to be disposed diseased plant, wherein warning information includes what is determined by above-mentioned positioning unit The more specific location information of above-mentioned diseased plant.
- 4. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:Sensing unit, obtain the actual environment status information of plant cultivating environments;Above-mentioned plant cultivation system is also at least one including following apparatus:Waterworks, the plant actual moisture information obtained based on above-mentioned sensing unit and are stored according to cultivating in information bank Default breeding condition information feeds water for plant;Temperature regulating device, the plant actual temperature information obtained based on above-mentioned sensing unit and is stored according to cultivating in information bank Default breeding condition information is that plant growth environment carries out temperature control;Diaphragm, the plant actual Lighting information obtained based on above-mentioned sensing unit and is stored according to cultivating in information bank Default breeding condition information is that plant growth environment carries out illumination control.
- 5. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the information in above-mentioned cultivation information bank can be periodically or real Shi Gengxin.
- 6. it is a kind of based on image recognition cultivate plant method, this method usage right requirement 1~5 any one of be System, this method include:The picture or image for cultivating plant are gathered by image acquisition units;The plant pictorial information collected by image identification unit according to image acquisition units is with cultivating what is stored in information bank Plant essential information is matched, and confirms this species and/or growth conditions for cultivating plant;By above-mentioned positioning unit, the particular location for cultivating plant is accurately positioned;By the corresponding plant cultivation information stored in above-mentioned cultivation information bank, the cultivation pair positioned according to above-mentioned positioning unit The particular location of elephant, corresponding plant is cultivated.
- 7. according to the method for claim 6, it is characterised in thatAlso include diseased plant alarming step:When the actual plant pictorial information that image acquisition units collect is deposited with cultivating in information bank During the basic information matches of the plant of storage, abnormal results information is sent,In the case that abnormal results information is judged as plant needs treatment, alarm is sent by alarm unit, prompts to cultivate Personnel are disposed to diseased plant, and wherein warning information includes the particular location letter of the above-mentioned diseased plant determined by above-mentioned positioning unit Breath.
- 8. method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that including:The actual conditions of nurturing an environment are obtained by above-mentioned sensing unit;The floristics determined according to above-mentioned image identification unit, the actual environment result obtained according to sensing unit, in contrast The default breeding condition information cultivated and stored in information bank is stated, according to comparing result, is judged as cultivating bar with default in plant Part information is fed water in the case of not being inconsistent, temperature control, control photocontrol in it is at least one.
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CN108706734A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-10-26 | 安徽中电晶超照明有限公司 | A kind of biological floating bed water supply system promoting plant growth |
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CN108416600A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-08-17 | 武汉南博网络科技有限公司 | A kind of crops method for anti-counterfeit and device |
CN108706734A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-10-26 | 安徽中电晶超照明有限公司 | A kind of biological floating bed water supply system promoting plant growth |
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