CN107860825A - A kind of Wind turbines tower detection device and method - Google Patents
A kind of Wind turbines tower detection device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107860825A CN107860825A CN201711020473.8A CN201711020473A CN107860825A CN 107860825 A CN107860825 A CN 107860825A CN 201711020473 A CN201711020473 A CN 201711020473A CN 107860825 A CN107860825 A CN 107860825A
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- Prior art keywords
- tower
- supersonic detector
- mechanical trolley
- wind turbines
- trolley
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/04—Analysing solids
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/22—Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
Abstract
A kind of Wind turbines tower detection device and method, belong to ultrasound examination field, including tower and the cabin for being arranged at atop a tower;It is characterized in that:Also include safe fall-proof lifting rope, mechanical trolley and supersonic detector;Supersonic detector fixed support is provided with mechanical trolley;Supersonic detector is arranged in supersonic detector fixed support;Supersonic detector is connected with aforementioned power source;Mechanical trolley is connected with foregoing electric crane;Mechanical trolley is arranged in tower side wall;On mechanical trolley roller is provided between tower side wall;One end of safe fall-proof lifting rope is connected with supersonic detector fixed support, and the other end is connected with cabin.Experimentation cost is reduced, without personal height operation, is guaranteed personal safety;Supersonic detector is harmless, ensures personal safety;Stretch cord threaded sleeve can realize the purpose that mechanical trolley is fixed on to tower surface well.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to ultrasound examination field, more particularly to a kind of Wind turbines tower detection device and method.
Background technology
At present, blower fan tower barrel weld seam detection is wind power plant operation phase very crucial checkout facility, the connection of weld seam
It is related to that fan safe is run, while reflects and frequently change in operating condition, tower under tower load case of frequent changes
Bearing capacity.Current blower fan tower bucket weld seam detection does not have clear and definite national standard or rower specified period and method.Current work
Skill is first polished commissure top layer baking vanish and detected again when carrying out wind power plant tower weld seam detection.This method energy
Enough reach the purpose of flaw detection, but be respectively necessary for that top layer baking vanish is polished and repaired before and after testing experiment, operating personnel and
Instrument and equipment needs to be sent to high-altitude commissure by hanging basket or support, and it is high, cumbersome and potential safety hazard be present to there is cost
The problems such as.It is therefore proposed that a kind of save cost, feasibility height and can guarantee that the weld inspection method of accuracy of detection has turned into existing
The active demand of field production.
The content of the invention
A kind of present invention seek to address that above mentioned problem, there is provided simple Wind turbines tower detection device of operating procedure
And method.
Wind turbines tower detection device of the present invention, including tower and the cabin for being arranged at atop a tower;
Power supply and electric crane are provided with the cabin;Also include safe fall-proof lifting rope, mechanical trolley and supersonic detector;It is described
Supersonic detector fixed support is provided with mechanical trolley;The supersonic detector is arranged at supersonic detector and fixes branch
In frame;The supersonic detector is connected with aforementioned power source;The mechanical trolley is connected with foregoing electric crane;The machine
Tool dolly is arranged in tower side wall;On the mechanical trolley roller is provided between tower side wall;The safe fall-proof is hung
One end of rope is connected with supersonic detector fixed support, and the other end is connected with cabin.Wherein mechanical trolley is only as super
Sonic analyzer carrier, without power set, supersonic detector is by the power supply electric wire in cabin through cabin hoisting port along tower
Drum outer wall is powered.The safe fall-proof lifting rope is high intensity pull rope;The effect of safe fall-proof rope is to avoid mechanical detection dolly
Directly born when occurring unexpected, the effect of electric crane is to provide traction power for mechanical trolley, and to avoid mechanical trolley from falling
Ground provides dual fail-safe.
Wind turbines tower detection device of the present invention, the upper and lower ends of the mechanical trolley are provided with one
Fixing hole;Stretch cord threaded sleeve component is provided with the fixing hole;The stretch cord threaded sleeve component includes stretch cord;
One end of the stretch cord is provided with internally threaded sleeve, and the other end is provided with the external thread sleeve to match with internally threaded sleeve.
Wind turbines tower detection device of the present invention, the outer surface of the external thread sleeve are provided with some
Universal wheel;It can effectively avoid stretch cord threaded sleeve component from contacting friction with tower drum outer wall by universal wheel, reduce abrasion.
Wind turbines tower detection device of the present invention, the universal wheel are provided with three.
Wind turbines tower detection device of the present invention, the roller on the mechanical trolley are provided with four;
It is respectively arranged at four angles of mechanical trolley.
Wind turbines tower weld inspection method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
1)Two groups of stretch cord threaded sleeve components are selected according to the tower bottom of Wind turbines and top perimeter first, will be therein
Two stretch cords are each passed through the fixing hole of mechanical trolley top and bottom and the tower one around cylinder is enclosed, and pass through internal thread
Sleeve pipe and external thread sleeve join end to end;
2)Then safe fall-proof lifting rope one end is fixed on supersonic detector fixed mount, for protecting supersonic detector to prevent
Falling stop, the other end is mutually fixed with cabin;Electric crane in cabin is mutually fixedly connected with mechanical trolley, power supply and mechanical trolley
Interior supersonic detector is connected;
3)Power initiation detection is made, mechanical trolley is close to tower drum outer wall under the fixation of stretch cord, led by electric crane
Draw along the weld seam in tower and move up, supersonic detector carries out uninterrupted flaw detection work;
4)After mechanical trolley, which is drawn to, to be fulfiled assignment up to atop a tower, release electric crane utilizes mechanical trolley self gravitation
Tower bottom is slowly drop down to, completes detection.
Wind turbines tower weld inspection method of the present invention, step 2)Described in stretch cord is contacted with fixing hole
Place need to carry out smooth treatment.There is relative motion and cause screw thread to trip both when avoiding using.
Wind turbines tower weld inspection method of the present invention, step 3)Described supersonic detector is using preceding needing
Tower baking vanish material sample block regulation gain coefficient is provided according to tower material producer.In supersonic detector using preceding needing root
Tower baking vanish material sample block regulation gain coefficient is provided according to tower material producer, accuracy of detection is improved with this.
Wind turbines tower detection device of the present invention and method, there is advantages below:1st, reduce experiment into
This, without personal height operation, guarantees personal safety;2nd, supersonic detector is harmless, ensures personal safety;3rd, it is directed to
The appearance characteristics of blower fan tower barrel cone, the stretch cord threaded sleeve after Field adjustment and connection can be realized machine well
Tool dolly is fixed on the purpose on tower surface.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of mechanical trolley of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of mechanical trolley of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the right view of mechanical trolley of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is stretch cord threaded sleeve component structure diagram of the present invention;
The wherein outer spiral shell of 1- mechanical trolleys, 2- supersonic detectors, 3- rollers, 4- fixing holes, 5- stretch cord threaded sleeves component, 6-
Line sleeve pipe, 7- internally threaded sleeves, 8- universal wheels.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment is carried out to Wind turbines tower detection device of the present invention and method
Describe in detail.
The present invention is based on tower weld seam detection execute-in-place, simplifies Wind turbines tower weld seam detection program and step, keeps away
Exempt from that tower surface baking vanish is polished and repaired, reduce weld seam detection workload.
Current wind power plant tower weld seam detection mainly by supersonic detector 2, is first carried out to commissure top layer baking vanish
Polishing reuses supersonic detector 2 and detected.This method can reach the purpose of flaw detection, but testing experiment is front and rear to be divided
Do not need that top layer baking vanish is polished and repaired, operating personnel and instrument and equipment need to be sent to high-altitude by hanging basket or support
Commissure, it is high, cumbersome and the problems such as potential safety hazard be present to there is cost.And the super of gain is adjusted according to tower material sample block
Sonic analyzer 2 can ignore influence of the tower top layer baking vanish to weld seam detection.
Based on above-mentioned principle, Wind turbines tower detection device of the present invention, examine wind power plant tower weld seam
It is safe and reliable to survey field test, economically feasible.As shown in Figure 1 to 4, the present invention includes a series of stretch cord threaded sleeve components
5th, the mechanical trolley 1 of a safe fall-proof lifting rope, loading supersonic detector 2, wherein the stretch cord threaded sleeve group
External thread sleeve 6 that internally threaded sleeve 7 that part 5 is set by a high intensity stretch cord, stretch cord one end, the other end are set and outer
Three universal wheels 8 that the surface of threaded sleeve 6 is fixed are formed, and four rolling 3 is provided between mechanical trolley 1 and tower, is set respectively
It is placed in four angles of mechanical trolley 1;The safe fall-proof lifting rope is high intensity pull rope, carries the machinery of supersonic detector 2
Dolly 1 is made up of mechanical trolley 1 and the two parts of supersonic detector 2, and wherein mechanical trolley 1 only carries as supersonic detector 2
Body, without power set, supersonic detector 2 is powered with electric wire by cabin interior power through cabin hoisting port along tower drum outer wall.Institute
State stretch cord threaded sleeve component 5 be divided into two groups respectively from mechanical trolley about 1 two fixing holes 4 pass through and around cylindrical tower
Cylinder one encloses, and is joined end to end by internal and external threads, and described safe fall-proof lifting rope one end is arranged on the fixed mount of supersonic detector 2, uses
Born in protecting supersonic detector 2 to prevent, the other end is fixed in cabin at safety rope suspension by cabin hoisting port.Thus
It can be seen that when climbing wall mechanical trolley 1 using stretch cord at the scene, two groups of stretch cords are selected according to tower bottom and top perimeter first
The quantity that every group of threaded sleeve component 5, wherein after two stretch cords are each passed through the fixation pipe above and below mechanical trolley 1
Every group of component joins end to end, it should be noted that stretch cord and pipe contact position need to do smooth treatment, go out both when avoiding using
Existing relative motion causes screw thread to trip.Then by the electric crane hoist cable in cabin, safe fall-proof rope and power supply power supply electric wire warp
Cabin afterbody hoisting port is delivered to tower bottom and is fixed on mechanical trolley 1, and the effect of safe fall-proof rope is to avoid mechanical trolley 1
Directly born when occurring unexpected, the effect of electric crane hoist cable is to provide traction power for mechanical trolley 1, and to avoid machinery small
The born offer dual fail-safe of car 1, power supply electric wire are to provide power supply for supersonic detector 2.During experiment, pass through electric crane
The forward travel distance of control machinery dolly 1, realize the continuous monitoring to tower weld seam.During package unit normal work, mechanical trolley 1
Tower drum outer wall is close under the fixation of stretch cord, is drawn along weld seam and moved up by electric crane, supersonic detector 2 enters
The uninterrupted flaw detection work of row.It is drawn to after being fulfiled assignment up to atop a tower, release electric crane lifting rope utilizes mechanical trolley 1 itself
Gravity is slowly drop down to tower bottom by roller 3.Such as there is situations such as elastic force fracture of rope, mechanical trolley 1 is by hoist cable and anti-fall
Safety rope protection is suspended in midair, then is put down its safety by hoist cable.
The present invention is only illustrated with above-described embodiment, and structure and size of each part and attaching method thereof are all to have
Changed, on the basis of technical solution of the present invention, all improvement carried out according to the principle of the invention to individual part and equivalent
Conversion, should not be excluded within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Wind turbines tower detection device, including tower and the cabin for being arranged at atop a tower;In the cabin
It is provided with power supply and electric crane;It is characterized in that:Also include safe fall-proof lifting rope, mechanical trolley(1)And supersonic detector
(2);The mechanical trolley(1)On be provided with supersonic detector(2)Fixed support;The supersonic detector(2)It is arranged at
Supersonic detector(2)In fixed support;The supersonic detector(2)It is connected with aforementioned power source;The mechanical trolley(1)
It is connected with foregoing electric crane;The mechanical trolley(1)It is arranged in tower side wall;The mechanical trolley(1)Upper and tower
Roller is provided between side wall(3);One end of the safe fall-proof lifting rope and supersonic detector(2)Fixed support is connected,
The other end is connected with cabin.
2. Wind turbines tower detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mechanical trolley(1)
Upper and lower ends be provided with a fixing hole(4);The fixing hole(4)Inside it is provided with stretch cord threaded sleeve component(5);It is described
Stretch cord threaded sleeve component(5)Including stretch cord;One end of the stretch cord is provided with internally threaded sleeve(7), the other end sets
It is equipped with and internally threaded sleeve(7)The external thread sleeve to match(6).
3. Wind turbines tower detection device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The external thread sleeve
(6)Outer surface be provided with some universal wheels(8).
4. Wind turbines tower detection device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The universal wheel(8)If
It is equipped with three.
5. Wind turbines tower detection device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The mechanical trolley(1)
On roller(3)It is provided with four;It is respectively arranged at mechanical trolley(1)Four angles.
6. a kind of Wind turbines tower weld inspection method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1)Two groups of stretch cord threaded sleeve components are selected according to the tower bottom of Wind turbines and top perimeter first(5), by its
In two stretch cords be each passed through mechanical trolley(1)The fixing hole of top and bottom(4)And enclosed around the tower one of cylinder,
Pass through internally threaded sleeve(7)And external thread sleeve(6)Join end to end;
2)Then safe fall-proof lifting rope one end is fixed on supersonic detector(2)On fixed mount, the other end is mutually fixed with cabin;
Electric crane and mechanical trolley in cabin(1)Mutually it is fixedly connected, power supply and mechanical trolley(1)Interior supersonic detector(2)
It is connected;
3)Make power initiation detection, mechanical trolley(1)Tower drum outer wall is close under the fixation of stretch cord, passes through electric crane
Draw along the weld seam in tower and move up, supersonic detector(2)Carry out uninterrupted flaw detection work;
4)Work as mechanical trolley(1)It is drawn to after being fulfiled assignment up to atop a tower, release electric crane utilizes mechanical trolley(1)From
Body gravity is slowly drop down to tower bottom, completes detection.
7. Wind turbines tower weld inspection method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that;Step 2)Described in bullet
Power rope and fixing hole(4)Contact position need to carry out smooth treatment.
8. Wind turbines tower weld inspection method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Step 3)Described ultrasound
Wave inspection instrument(2)Gain coefficient is adjusted before use.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711020473.8A CN107860825A (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | A kind of Wind turbines tower detection device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711020473.8A CN107860825A (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | A kind of Wind turbines tower detection device and method |
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CN107860825A true CN107860825A (en) | 2018-03-30 |
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CN201711020473.8A Pending CN107860825A (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | A kind of Wind turbines tower detection device and method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110133116A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-16 | 中国大唐集团科学技术研究院有限公司西北电力试验研究院 | A kind of wind-power tower coating detection test block |
Citations (6)
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CN101782552A (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2010-07-21 | 航天科工哈尔滨风华有限公司 | Automatic on-line detecting device for welding lines of mast of wind driven generator |
CN103963995A (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2014-08-06 | 波音公司 | System and method for automated crack inspection and repair |
CN205898743U (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-01-18 | 浙江省特种设备检验研究院 | Detection device in gas storage well ultrasonic phased array based on robot |
CN106404906A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-02-15 | 大唐定边风力发电有限责任公司 | Nondestructive flaw detection device for walls and weld seams of towers of wind turbine generators |
CN107179399A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-09-19 | 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 | A kind of high concrete dam surface automatic surveying device and method |
CN207379979U (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-05-18 | 中国大唐集团科学技术研究院有限公司西北分公司 | A kind of Wind turbines tower detection device |
-
2017
- 2017-10-26 CN CN201711020473.8A patent/CN107860825A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101782552A (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2010-07-21 | 航天科工哈尔滨风华有限公司 | Automatic on-line detecting device for welding lines of mast of wind driven generator |
CN103963995A (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2014-08-06 | 波音公司 | System and method for automated crack inspection and repair |
CN205898743U (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-01-18 | 浙江省特种设备检验研究院 | Detection device in gas storage well ultrasonic phased array based on robot |
CN106404906A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-02-15 | 大唐定边风力发电有限责任公司 | Nondestructive flaw detection device for walls and weld seams of towers of wind turbine generators |
CN107179399A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-09-19 | 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 | A kind of high concrete dam surface automatic surveying device and method |
CN207379979U (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-05-18 | 中国大唐集团科学技术研究院有限公司西北分公司 | A kind of Wind turbines tower detection device |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110133116A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-16 | 中国大唐集团科学技术研究院有限公司西北电力试验研究院 | A kind of wind-power tower coating detection test block |
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