CN107859480A - Make the rig and its application method of shallow hole - Google Patents
Make the rig and its application method of shallow hole Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107859480A CN107859480A CN201711286420.0A CN201711286420A CN107859480A CN 107859480 A CN107859480 A CN 107859480A CN 201711286420 A CN201711286420 A CN 201711286420A CN 107859480 A CN107859480 A CN 107859480A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hole
- seat
- pawl
- rig
- fixed seat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B15/00—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
- E21B15/006—Means for anchoring the drilling machine to the ground
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B19/00—Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
- E21B19/08—Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables; Apparatus for increasing or decreasing the pressure on the drilling tool; Apparatus for counterbalancing the weight of the rods
- E21B19/086—Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables; Apparatus for increasing or decreasing the pressure on the drilling tool; Apparatus for counterbalancing the weight of the rods with a fluid-actuated cylinder
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B3/00—Rotary drilling
- E21B3/02—Surface drives for rotary drilling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention, which provides, makes the rig and its application method of shallow hole, its with including pawl seat, threaded sleeve, fixed seat structure, handle, threaded rod, adjusting drilling header structure, elevator structure, place plate, regulation pipe, internal thread, cushion socket, fixed seat and regulating bolt, described pawl seat be welded on the lower left quarter of threaded sleeve;Described threaded sleeve is threaded in the bottom of threaded rod.The needs of digging a pit, hole, etc. that the composite can be widely applied in various constructions, cheat, also be adapted in the higher place well-digging of some water levels, easy to carry, operating efficiency is high especially for major diameter of the diameter at 0.5 meter to 10 meters.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to well sinker technical field, more particularly to make the rig and its application method of shallow hole.
Background technology
In the higher area of level of ground water, a bite well is beaten, typically gets water, generally use people in 1 meter to 10 meters can
The work mode that instrument excavates by hand.In addition, it is necessary to make a call to less than 10 meters, hole of the diameter more than 0.5 meter in many constructions,
To use during as construction, generally also by the way of electric drilling machine and hand tools are excavated and coordinated, could complete.Obviously,
Operating efficiency is very low.
But the existing rig adopted in rig, do not designed exclusively for the shallow hole of major diameter also.
Therefore, a rig for beating shallow hole easy to carry, operating efficiency is high of invention and its application method, which seem, very must
Will.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides the rig and its application method for beating shallow hole, in solving to construct,
It is easy to carry, with non-dedicated instrument and caused by the ineffective needs for beating shallow hole.
The present invention uses following technical scheme.
The rig of shallow hole, including pawl ground seat are beaten, threaded sleeve, fixed seat structure, handle, threaded rod, can adjust drill bit knot
Structure, elevator structure place plate, regulation pipe, internal thread, cushion socket, fixed seat and regulating bolt, described pawl seat be welded on
The lower left quarter of threaded sleeve, pawl ground seat with being mounted below pawl seat pin group, pawl ground seat center with being provided with pawl block hole;Described spiral shell
Line casing threads is connected to the bottom of threaded rod;Described fixed seat structure is socketed in the centre position of threaded sleeve;Described
Handle is adjusted in the centre position of threaded rod;Adjusting drilling header structure is arranged on the bottom of elevator structure;Described lift
Structure is arranged on the left end for placing plate;Upper left quarter of the described placement plate weld in regulation pipe;Described regulation pipe passes through interior spiral shell
Line is connected to the top of threaded rod;Described cushion socket is bolted to the top of fixed seat, has through hole among cushion socket, can
Adjusting drilling header structure is allowed to pass through;Described fixed seat be arranged on pawl seat upper middle position, with fixedly adjustable section drill bit
Structure, it is set to keep vertically and not rock;Described elevator structure includes switching cylinder, holder, two-way cylinder and flexible
Bar, described switching cylinder are arranged on the upper left corner of two-way cylinder;Described holder passes through expansion link and two-way cylinders
Connect;Described two-way cylinder is arranged on the inner side centre position for placing plate.
Preferably, the lower inside of described holder offers mounting groove.
Preferably, described adjusting drilling header structure includes electric rotating machine, shaft coupling, telescoping tube, fixing bolt and drill bit
Body, described electric rotating machine are placed on the inside of mounting groove;Telescoping tube is connected by shaft coupling with the output shaft of electric rotating machine
Connect;Described drill body is arranged on the bottom of telescoping tube by fixing bolt.
Preferably, the inside of described telescoping tube is provided with connection screw thread.
Preferably, described fixed seat structure includes pedestal, hinge, through hole, support bar and anchor ear, and described pedestal passes through
Anchor ear is fixed on the right side of threaded sleeve;Described through hole is fixed on the right side of pedestal by hinge;Described support bar one end
It is connected with pedestal, the other end is connected with through hole;Described anchor ear is bolted to the outside of threaded sleeve.
Preferably, the front surface of described anchor ear is provided with wing bolt.
Beat the application method of the rig of shallow hole:
By the present apparatus be placed in need dig a pit, hole, etc. pavilion, pressure, with allowing pawl the pawl of seat seat pin group insert ground in, handle rotate
Threaded rod, according to the depth in the hole that need to be beaten, fixed seat structure is adjusted using wing bolt so as to adjust the height of drilling machine
Height, according to the hole shape and diameter that need to be beaten, using being equipped with for hinge through hole and support bar, so as to adjust pedestal,
When drill body is crept into, telescopic tube and elevator structure cooperation make in drill bit drilling ground, when changing drill body, unscrew solid
Determine bolt, changed under drill body is turned using connection screw thread.
The needs of digging a pit, hole, etc. that the composite can be widely applied in various constructions, especially for diameter at 0.5 meter to 10 meters
Major diameter is cheated, and also is adapted in the higher place well-digging of some water levels, easy to carry, operating efficiency is high, and present invention tool is also as follows
Beneficial effect:
1. in the present invention, described threaded sleeve, handle, the setting of threaded rod and regulation pipe, conveniently control digging a pit, hole, etc. for machine of digging a pit, hole, etc.
Depth.
2. in the present invention, described cushion socket, the setting of fixed seat and regulating bolt, be advantageous to increase fixed seat structure
Stability.
3. in the present invention, described switching cylinder, holder, the setting of two-way cylinder and expansion link, conveniently move up and down
Adjusting drilling header structure.
4. in the present invention, the setting of described mounting groove can place electric rotating machine, and increase uses function.
5. in the present invention, described electric rotating machine, shaft coupling, telescoping tube, the setting of fixing bolt and connection screw thread can
Change drill body.
6. in the present invention, described pedestal, hinge, through hole, support bar, the setting of anchor ear and wing bolt, the side of being advantageous to
Just the width of pedestal is adjusted according to the width of drilled object.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the fixed seat structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the adjusting drilling header structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the elevator structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the pawl ground seat schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:
1st, pawl ground seat;11st, pawl ground seat pin group;12 pawls ground block hole;2nd, threaded sleeve;3rd, fixed seat structure;31st, pedestal;32nd, close
Page;33rd, through hole;34th, support bar;35th, anchor ear;351st, wing bolt;4th, handle;5th, threaded rod;6th, adjusting drilling header structure;
61st, electric rotating machine;62nd, shaft coupling;63rd, telescoping tube;631st, connection screw thread;64th, fixing bolt;65th, drill body;7th, lift
Structure;71st, switching cylinder;72nd, holder;721st, mounting groove;73rd, two-way cylinder;74th, expansion link;8th, plate is placed;9th, adjust
Pipe;10th, internal thread;11st, cushion socket;12nd, fixed seat;13rd, regulating bolt.
Embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Embodiment:
As shown in accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 4
The present invention, which provides, makes the rig of shallow hole, including pawl ground seat 1, and threaded sleeve 2, fixed seat structure 3, handle 4, threaded rod 5 can
Drill bit structure 6 is adjusted, elevator structure 7, places plate 8, regulation pipe 9, internal thread 10, cushion socket 11, fixed seat 12 and regulation spiral shell
Bolt 13, described pawl seat 1 be welded on the lower left quarter of threaded sleeve 2, pawl ground with the being mounted below pawl seat pin group 11 of seat 1, pawl
Seat center with being provided with pawl block hole 12, can allow adjusting drilling header structure 6 to pass through;Described threaded sleeve 2 is threaded in spiral shell
The bottom of rasp bar 5;Described fixed seat structure 3 is socketed in the centre position of threaded sleeve 2;Described handle 4 is adjusted in screw thread
The centre position of bar 5;Adjusting drilling header structure 6 is arranged on the bottom of elevator structure 7;Described elevator structure 7 is arranged on
Place the left end of plate 8;Described placement plate 8 is welded on the upper left quarter of regulation pipe 9;Described regulation pipe 9 is connected by internal thread 10
It is connected on the top of threaded rod 5;Described cushion socket 11 is bolted to the top of fixed seat 12;There is through hole among cushion socket 11,
It can allow upper middle position of the adjusting drilling header structure 6 by, described fixed seat 12 with being arranged on pawl seat 1, can with fixation
Drill bit structure 6 is adjusted, it is kept vertically and is not rocked;Described elevator structure 7 includes switching cylinder 71, holder 72,
Two-way cylinder 73 and expansion link 74, described switching cylinder 71 are arranged on the upper left corner of two-way cylinder 73;Described holder 72
It is connected by expansion link 74 with two-way cylinder 73;Described two-way cylinder 73 is arranged on the inner side centre position for placing plate 8.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the lower inside of described holder 72 offers mounting groove 721.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, described adjusting drilling header structure 6 includes electric rotating machine 61, shaft coupling 62, stretch
Pipe 63, fixing bolt 64 and drill body 65, described electric rotating machine 61 are placed on the inside of mounting groove 721;Telescoping tube 63 is logical
The output shaft that shaft coupling 62 is crossed with electric rotating machine 61 is connected;Described drill body 65 is arranged on flexible by fixing bolt 64
The bottom of pipe 63.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the inside of described telescoping tube 63 is provided with connection screw thread 631.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, described fixed seat structure 3 includes pedestal 31, hinge 32, through hole 33, support bar
34 and anchor ear 35, described pedestal 31 right side of threaded sleeve 2 is fixed on by anchor ear 35;Described through hole 33 passes through hinge 32
It is fixed on the right side of pedestal 31;Described one end of support bar 34 is connected with pedestal 31, and the other end is connected with through hole 33;It is described
Anchor ear 35 be bolted to the outside of threaded sleeve 2.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the front surface of described anchor ear 35 is provided with wing bolt 351.
Beat the application method of the rig of shallow hole:
In the present invention, in use, the present apparatus is placed in need to dig a pit, hole, etc. pavilion, pressure, with the allowing pawl pawl of seat 1 ground seat pin group 11
Insert in ground, handle 4 rotates threaded rod 5 so as to adjust the height of drilling machine, wing according to the depth in the hole that need to be beaten, utilization
Bolt 351 adjusts the height of fixed seat structure 3, according to the hole shape and diameter that need to be beaten, utilizes the through hole 33 of hinge 32 and support
Bar 34 is equipped with, and so as to adjust pedestal 31, when drill body is crept into, the elongation of telescoping tube 63 and elevator structure 7 coordinate
Make in drill bit drilling ground, when changing drill body 65, unscrew fixing bolt 64, using connection screw thread 631 by 65 turns of drill body
Under changed.
Using technical solutions according to the invention, or those skilled in the art is under the inspiration of technical solution of the present invention,
Similar technical scheme is designed, and reaches above-mentioned technique effect, is to fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the rig of dozen shallow hole, it is characterised in that its with including pawl seat(1), threaded sleeve(2), fixed seat structure(3), handle
(4), threaded rod(5), adjusting drilling header structure(6), elevator structure(7), place plate(8), regulation pipe(9), internal thread(10),
Cushion socket(11), fixed seat(12)And regulating bolt(13), described pawl ground seat(1)It is welded on threaded sleeve(2)Lower left quarter,
Pawl ground with the being mounted below pawl seat pin group 11 of seat 1, pawl ground seat center with being provided with pawl block hole 12 can allow adjusting drilling header structure
6 pass through;Described threaded sleeve(2)It is threaded in threaded rod(5)Bottom;Described fixed seat structure(3)It is socketed in spiral shell
Line sleeve pipe(2)Centre position;Described handle(4)Regulation is in threaded rod(5)Centre position;Adjusting drilling header structure(6)
Installed in elevator structure(7)Bottom;Described elevator structure(7)Installed in placement plate(8)Left end;Described placement
Plate(8)It is welded on regulation pipe(9)Upper left quarter;Described regulation pipe(9)Pass through internal thread(10)It is connected to threaded rod(5)It is upper
Portion;Described cushion socket(11)It is bolted to fixed seat(12)Top, cushion socket(11)There is through hole centre;Described fixation
Seat(12)Seat installed in pawl(1)Upper middle position;Described elevator structure(7)Including switching cylinder(71), place
Box(72), two-way cylinder(73)And expansion link(74), described switching cylinder(71)Installed in two-way cylinder(73)The upper left corner;
Described holder(72)Pass through expansion link(74)With two-way cylinder(73)It is connected;Described two-way cylinder(73)Installed in putting
Put plate(8)Inner side centre position.
2. the rig as claimed in claim 1 for beating shallow hole, it is characterised in that described holder(72)Lower inside open up
There is mounting groove(721).
3. the rig as claimed in claim 1 for beating shallow hole, it is characterised in that described adjusting drilling header structure(6)Including rotation
Rotating motor(61), shaft coupling(62), telescoping tube(63), fixing bolt(64)And drill body(65), described electric rotating machine
(61)It is placed on mounting groove(721)Inside;Telescoping tube(63)Pass through shaft coupling(62)With electric rotating machine(61)Output shaft phase
Connection;Described drill body(65)Pass through fixing bolt(64)Installed in telescoping tube(63)Bottom.
4. the rig as claimed in claim 3 for beating shallow hole, it is characterised in that described telescoping tube(63)Inside be provided with connection
Screw thread(631).
5. the rig as claimed in claim 1 for beating shallow hole, it is characterised in that described fixed seat structure(3)Including pedestal
(31), hinge(32), through hole(33), support bar(34)And anchor ear(35), described pedestal(31)Pass through anchor ear(35)It is fixed on
Threaded sleeve(2)Right side;Described through hole(33)Pass through hinge(32)It is fixed on pedestal(31)Right side;Described support bar
(34)One end and pedestal(31)It is connected, the other end and through hole(33)It is connected;Described anchor ear(35)It is bolted to screw thread
Sleeve pipe(2)Outside.
6. the rig as claimed in claim 5 for beating shallow hole, it is characterised in that described anchor ear(35)Front surface be provided with it is wing
Bolt(351).
7. the application method of the rig of shallow hole is beaten as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the present apparatus is placed in needs and dug a pit, hole, etc.
Pavilion, pressure, with allowing pawl seat(1)Pawl ground seat pin group(11)Insert in ground, handle(4)Rotate threaded rod(5)So as to adjust
The height of whole good drilling machine, according to the depth in the hole that need to be beaten, utilizes wing bolt(351)Adjust fixed seat structure(3)Height
Degree, according to the hole shape and diameter that need to be beaten, utilizes hinge(32), through hole(33)And support bar(34)Be equipped with, so as to adjust
Whole good pedestal(31), when drill body is crept into, telescoping tube(63)Elongation and elevator structure(7)Cooperation makes in drill bit drilling ground,
Change drill body(65)When, unscrew fixing bolt(64), utilize connection screw thread(631)By drill body(65)Turn lower to carry out more
Change.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711286420.0A CN107859480A (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | Make the rig and its application method of shallow hole |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711286420.0A CN107859480A (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | Make the rig and its application method of shallow hole |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107859480A true CN107859480A (en) | 2018-03-30 |
Family
ID=61704952
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711286420.0A Withdrawn CN107859480A (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | Make the rig and its application method of shallow hole |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN107859480A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110159191A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-23 | 国网河南省电力公司内乡县供电公司 | The device of wired pipe is excavated under a kind of road surface |
CN113601842A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-11-05 | 合肥中健利普医疗科技有限公司 | 3D printer is with beating printer head |
-
2017
- 2017-12-07 CN CN201711286420.0A patent/CN107859480A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110159191A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-23 | 国网河南省电力公司内乡县供电公司 | The device of wired pipe is excavated under a kind of road surface |
CN113601842A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-11-05 | 合肥中健利普医疗科技有限公司 | 3D printer is with beating printer head |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180330 |