CN107859209A - One kind builds clean-out hatch plugging device by laying bricks or stones - Google Patents
One kind builds clean-out hatch plugging device by laying bricks or stones Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107859209A CN107859209A CN201710980123.XA CN201710980123A CN107859209A CN 107859209 A CN107859209 A CN 107859209A CN 201710980123 A CN201710980123 A CN 201710980123A CN 107859209 A CN107859209 A CN 107859209A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sliding shoe
- out hatch
- guide groove
- baffle plate
- stones
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
- E04B2/64—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of concrete
- E04B2/68—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of concrete made by filling-up wall cavities
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses one kind to build clean-out hatch plugging device by laying bricks or stones, including support frame, guide groove is provided with support frame, some sliding shoes are provided with guide groove, and sliding shoe can slide along guide groove, telescopic advance lever is provided with sliding shoe, the one end of telescopic advance lever away from sliding shoe is provided with baffle plate, support frame as described above bottom is provided with installing plate, pilot hole is provided with installing plate, slided by sliding shoe along guide groove, adjust the spacing between each baffle plate, be allowed to the building block clean-out hatch suitable for diverse location；By elongating or shortening for telescopic advance lever, the height of each baffle plate is adjusted, is allowed to the building block clean-out hatch suitable for different height.Position of the invention by adjusting each baffle plate, make each baffle plate more preferable to the plugging effect of building block clean-out hatch, avoid concrete from spilling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building field, and in particular to one kind builds clean-out hatch plugging device by laying bricks or stones.
Background technology
Reinforced Block Masonry Shear Wall Structure is one of most common structure in architectural engineering, built with ribbed bricks shear wall
Structure refers to be built by the house that built with ribbed bricks shear wall and concrete building, the roof system for bearing vertical and horizontal force are formed
Building structure, reinforced masonry house have filled up China and have built the blank of high-rise masonry structure in middle and high earthquake protection area.
Masonry is the wall or post built by laying bricks or stones by block and mortar, including brick setting, block masonry, barnacle body and wallboard masonry, one
As engineering construction in, masonry account for whole building thing deadweight about 1/2, the amount of labour used and cost about respectively account for 1/3, are architectural engineerings
Important materials.
Masonry structure is divided into non-reinforced masonry structure and reinforced masonry structure, and masonry structure is very extensive in China's application, and this is
Because it can gather materials on the spot, there is good durability and preferable chemical stability and air stability, there is preferable guarantor
Warm heat-proof quality.Cement and steel are saved compared with reinforced concrete structure, template and special technical equipment, masonry are not required to when building by laying bricks or stones
The shortcomings that structure be from it is great, volume is big, it is heavy to build work by laying bricks or stones.Because cohesive force is weaker between brick, stone, building block and mortar, therefore
Tension, bending resistance and the shearing strength of non-reinforced masonry are all very low.Due to the stock and connected mode of its composition, its is determined
Brittleness, so that destroying heavier when it is by earthquake, anti-seismic performance is very poor, therefore Multi-storey block Aseismic Design is needed
The construction measures such as constructional column, collar tie beam and other drawknots are used to improve its ductility and collapse resistant capacity.In addition, used in brick setting
Clay brick dosage is very big, and it is excessive to take farmland soil, therefore solid brick is made into hollow brick, especially develops high hole rate, high-strength
Hollow brick is made to save material, and using industrial waste, such as flyash, cinder or concrete in degree, the hollow brick of bulk
Block replaces the direction that common brick etc. is all masonry structure from now on.Using high intensity masonry and mortar, with relatively thin load bearing wall build compared with
High building is the main feature of modern masonry structure, and the main trend of masonry structure development is requirement brick and block material tool
There is the performance of high-strength light, mortar has high intensity, particularly high bond strength, in particular by high intensity hollow brick or hollow
During block masonry.The appropriately configured longitudinal reinforcement in wall, the shortcomings that to overcoming masonry structure, reduce sectional dimension of members, subtract
Light dead-weight and quickening construction speed, it is significant.
Reinforced Block Masonry Shear Wall Structure need to remove the mortar that block interiors drop totally after building by laying bricks or stones, then
The operation of concrete is irrigated, it is clean to make the internal mortar to drop easily remove, generally under reinforced masonry shear wall
Multiple clean-out hatch are equipped with portion's architectural process, in order to clean the dust to drop in architectural process, are added after reinforcing bar placement
During concrete, clean-out hatch is blocked by baffle plate, because the height of building block clean-out hatch is different, entered using one piece of baffle plate
During row closure, sealing effectiveness is bad, easily causes concrete to spill, and influences follow-up work.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are due to that the height of building block clean-out hatch is different, are entered using one piece of baffle plate
During row closure, sealing effectiveness is bad, easily causes concrete to spill, and the problem of influenceing follow-up work is, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of
Build clean-out hatch plugging device by laying bricks or stones, solve the above problems.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
One kind builds clean-out hatch plugging device, including support frame by laying bricks or stones, and guide groove is provided with support frame, is provided with guide groove
Some sliding shoes, and sliding shoe can be slided along guide groove, and telescopic advance lever is provided with sliding shoe, telescopic advance lever is remote
One end from sliding shoe is provided with baffle plate, and support frame as described above bottom is provided with installing plate, pilot hole is provided with installing plate, leads to
Cross sliding shoe to slide along guide groove, adjust the spacing between each baffle plate, be allowed to the building block clean-out hatch suitable for diverse location；It is logical
Elongating or shortening for telescopic advance lever is crossed, adjusts the height of each baffle plate, is allowed to the building block clean-out hatch suitable for different height, is led to
The position for adjusting each baffle plate is crossed, makes each baffle plate more preferable to the plugging effect of building block clean-out hatch, avoids concrete from spilling.
Further, stopper slot is provided with the guide groove, projection, stopper slot and projection are provided with the sliding shoe
It is chimeric, and projection can move along stopper slot, stopper slot and raised role are to avoid sliding shoe from being come off from guide groove.
Further, the size at the top of the sliding shoe is more than the size of the guide groove, avoids sliding shoe from guide groove
In come off.
Further, the telescopic advance lever includes hydraulic cylinder and piston rod, and hydraulic cylinder is connected with the sliding shoe, piston
Bar is connected with the baffle plate, and hydraulic cylinder and piston rod can play the functions such as support, buffering, braking, height regulation and angular adjustment,
Its operation principle is to be filled with gas mixture in closed hydraulic cylinder, make several times of pressure superatmospheric in cavity or
Tens times of person, it is less than the cross-sectional area of piston using the cross-sectional area of piston rod so as to which caused pressure differential realizes piston rod
Motion, due to the fundamental difference in principle, hydraulic cylinder and piston rod ratio common spring have significant advantage, and speed is delayed relatively
Slowly, dynamic force change is little, is easily controlled, and hydraulic cylinder and piston rod are entirely working using high-pressure oil gas mixture as power
Support force is constant in stroke, and has cushioning effect, and this is the maximum feature for being superior to common spring, hydraulic cylinder and piston
Bar is easy for installation, service free safe to use；Hydraulic cylinder and piston rod are played a supporting role to baffle plate, avoid baffle plate not outer
Power drops in the case of acting on.
Further, the junction of the baffle plate and the piston rod is provided with the universal joint with self-locking mechanism, is easy to
The angle of controllable register, it is allowed to the building block clean-out hatch suitable for differing tilt angles.
Further, the installing plate is fixed on the ground by threaded fastener through the pilot hole.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages：
One kind of the present invention builds clean-out hatch plugging device by laying bricks or stones, by adjusting the position of each baffle plate, makes each baffle plate to building block
The plugging effect of clean-out hatch is more preferable, avoids concrete from spilling.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, forms one of the application
Point, do not form the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the guide groove of the embodiment of the present invention 2 and sliding shoe attachment structure schematic diagram.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing：
1- support frames, 2- guide grooves, 3- sliding shoes, 4- telescopic advance levers, 5- baffle plates, 6- installing plates, 7- pilot holes, 8- limits
Position groove, 9- is raised, 10- hydraulic cylinders, 11- piston rods.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, one kind builds clean-out hatch plugging device, including support frame 1 by laying bricks or stones, guide groove 2 is provided with support frame 1,
Some sliding shoes 3 are provided with guide groove 2, and sliding shoe 3 can slide along guide groove 2, be provided with sliding shoe 3 flexible
Adjusting rod 4, the one end of telescopic advance lever 4 away from sliding shoe 3 are provided with baffle plate 5, and the bottom of support frame 1 is provided with installing plate 6, peace
Pilot hole 7 is provided with loading board 6, is slided by sliding shoe 3 along guide groove 2, is adjusted the spacing between each baffle plate 5, be allowed to suitable
Building block clean-out hatch for diverse location；By elongating or shortening for telescopic advance lever 4, the height of each baffle plate 5 is adjusted, is allowed to
Suitable for the building block clean-out hatch of different height, by adjusting the position of each baffle plate 5, make each baffle plate 5 to building block clean-out hatch
Plugging effect is more preferable, avoids concrete from spilling.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is on the basis of embodiment 1, to the further explanation of the invention made.
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 2, one kind builds clean-out hatch plugging device by laying bricks or stones, and stopper slot 8, sliding shoe 3 are provided with guide groove 2
On be provided with projection 9, stopper slot 8 and projection are 9 chimeric, and projection 9 can move along stopper slot 8, stopper slot 8 with raised 9 work
With being to avoid sliding shoe 3 from being come off from guide groove 2, the size at the top of sliding shoe 3 is more than the size of guide groove 2, avoids sliding shoe 3
Come off from guide groove 2.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is on the basis of embodiment 1, to the further explanation of the invention made.
As shown in figure 1, one kind builds clean-out hatch plugging device by laying bricks or stones, telescopic advance lever 4 includes hydraulic cylinder 10 and piston rod 11, liquid
Cylinder pressure 10 is connected with sliding shoe 3, and piston rod 11 is connected with baffle plate 5, and hydraulic cylinder 10 and piston rod 11 can play support, buffering, system
Function, its operation principle such as dynamic, height regulation and angular adjustment are to be filled with gas mixture in closed hydraulic cylinder, make chamber
Several times or tens times of internal pressure superatmospheric, using piston rod cross-sectional area be less than piston cross-sectional area from
And caused pressure differential realizes the motion of piston rod, due to the fundamental difference in principle, liquid hydraulic cylinder 10 and piston rod 11 compare
Common spring has significant advantage, and speed is relatively slowly, dynamic force change is little, is easily controlled, and hydraulic cylinder 10 and work
Stopper rod 11 is using high-pressure oil gas mixture as power, and support force is constant in whole impulse stroke, and has cushioning effect, this
It is the maximum feature for being superior to common spring, hydraulic cylinder 10 and piston rod 11 are easy for installation, service free safe to use；Hydraulic cylinder
10 and piston rod 11 baffle plate 5 is played a supporting role, avoid baffle plate 5 from being dropped in the case where no external force acts on, baffle plate 5 with it is living
The junction of stopper rod 11 is provided with the universal joint with self-locking mechanism, is easy to the angle of controllable register 5, is allowed to incline suitable for difference
The building block clean-out hatch of rake angle, installing plate 6 are fixed on the ground by threaded fastener through pilot hole 7.
Embodiment above, the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are carried out further in detail
Illustrate, should be understood that the embodiment that these are only the present invention, the protection model being not intended to limit the present invention
Enclose, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., should be included in the present invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (6)
1. one kind builds clean-out hatch plugging device by laying bricks or stones, it is characterised in that including support frame (1), support frame is provided with guide groove on (1)
(2) some sliding shoes (3), are provided with guide groove (2), and sliding shoe (3) can slide along guide groove (2), sliding shoe (3)
On be provided with telescopic advance lever (4), the one end of telescopic advance lever (4) away from sliding shoe (3) is provided with baffle plate (5), described
Support frame (1) bottom is provided with installing plate (6), and pilot hole (7) is provided with installing plate (6).
2. one kind according to claim 1 builds clean-out hatch plugging device by laying bricks or stones, it is characterised in that is set in the guide groove (2)
Stopper slot (8) is equipped with, is provided with the sliding shoe (3) raised (9), stopper slot (8) is chimeric with raised (9), and raised (9) energy
It is enough mobile along stopper slot (8).
3. one kind according to claim 2 builds clean-out hatch plugging device by laying bricks or stones, it is characterised in that at the top of the sliding shoe (3)
Size be more than the guide groove (2) size.
4. one kind according to claim 1 builds clean-out hatch plugging device by laying bricks or stones, it is characterised in that the telescopic advance lever (4)
Including hydraulic cylinder (10) and piston rod (11), hydraulic cylinder (10) is connected with the sliding shoe (3), piston rod (11) and the baffle plate
(5) it is connected.
5. one kind according to claim 4 builds clean-out hatch plugging device by laying bricks or stones, it is characterised in that the baffle plate (5) with it is described
The junction of piston rod (11) is provided with the universal joint with self-locking mechanism.
6. one kind according to claim 1 builds clean-out hatch plugging device by laying bricks or stones, it is characterised in that the installing plate (6) passes through
Threaded fastener fixes on the ground through the pilot hole (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710980123.XA CN107859209A (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2017-10-19 | One kind builds clean-out hatch plugging device by laying bricks or stones |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710980123.XA CN107859209A (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2017-10-19 | One kind builds clean-out hatch plugging device by laying bricks or stones |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107859209A true CN107859209A (en) | 2018-03-30 |
Family
ID=61697640
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710980123.XA Withdrawn CN107859209A (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2017-10-19 | One kind builds clean-out hatch plugging device by laying bricks or stones |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107859209A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114934682A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-08-23 | 安徽中擎建设发展有限公司 | Waterproof leakage device for reserved opening of building |
-
2017
- 2017-10-19 CN CN201710980123.XA patent/CN107859209A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114934682A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-08-23 | 安徽中擎建设发展有限公司 | Waterproof leakage device for reserved opening of building |
| CN114934682B (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2024-03-08 | 安徽中擎建设发展有限公司 | Waterproof leakage device for reserved hole of building |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180330 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |