CN107858916A - The automatic drive device of sloping quay steel drawn bridge - Google Patents

The automatic drive device of sloping quay steel drawn bridge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107858916A
CN107858916A CN201711072309.1A CN201711072309A CN107858916A CN 107858916 A CN107858916 A CN 107858916A CN 201711072309 A CN201711072309 A CN 201711072309A CN 107858916 A CN107858916 A CN 107858916A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel
drawn bridge
steel drawn
pulley
bridge
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Granted
Application number
CN201711072309.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107858916B (en
Inventor
尹政兴
郭云山
王立平
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Changjiang Institute of Survey Planning Design and Research Co Ltd
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Changjiang Institute of Survey Planning Design and Research Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711072309.1A priority Critical patent/CN107858916B/en
Publication of CN107858916A publication Critical patent/CN107858916A/en
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Publication of CN107858916B publication Critical patent/CN107858916B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D15/00Movable or portable bridges; Floating bridges
    • E01D15/24Bridges or similar structures, based on land or on a fixed structure and designed to give access to ships or other floating structures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automatic drive device of sloping quay steel drawn bridge, the device includes being arranged on the mounting seat above steel drawn bridge, and reel and the motor for driving reel rotary work are provided with the mounting seat;A first pulley is each provided with the upper main chord of the steel drawn bridge both sides, a second pulley is each provided with the lower main chord of the steel drawn bridge both sides, steel wire rope is wound between the first pulley and second pulley of steel drawn bridge the same side, one end of the steel wire rope is fastened with reel to be connected, the fixed pull ring connection of the other end of steel wire rope side corresponding with being arranged on ramp.The present invention is moved up and down along ramp using the pulling force traction steel drawn bridge of steel wire rope by the simultaneously wound steel wire rope of spool turns, efficiently reduces load of the steel drawn bridge to landing stage, and eliminate the potential safety hazard that steel drawn bridge moving belt comes.

Description

The automatic drive device of sloping quay steel drawn bridge
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of drive device, and in particular to a kind of self-driven dress of sloping quay steel drawn bridge Put.
Background technology
Steel drawn bridge is the important hydro-structure that landing stage and ramp are connected in inclined wharf.Steel drawn bridge during harbour fluctuation of water table It can be moved up and down along ramp.In conventional operation mode, the anchor capstan on landing stage is moved on landing stage toward bank side by twisting anchor, by Be shelved in steel drawn bridge side on the bracket face of landing stage side, landing stage move when can bear against drive steel drawn bridge toward bank side direction along Ramp moves up.However, this working method is very big to the load of the anchor capstan on landing stage, especially runs into Large Steel and draw When bridge moves up, the power more than needed needed for the anchor capstan of landing stage is especially big, can also produce very big pusher when steel drawn bridge is static to landing stage Power.
In addition, landing stage promotes steel drawn bridge also to require landing stage and steel drawn bridge accurate positioning, when landing stage and steel drawn bridge out of plumb Steel drawn bridge is moved up, landing stage can produce the horizontal force perpendicular to ramp to steel drawn bridge, and easily cause steel drawn bridge pulley gnaws rail.This When steel drawn bridge load burden to caused by landing stage may make landing stage hoist engine overload, excessive load even can break anchor chain, deposit In larger potential safety hazard.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned background technology, there is provided a kind of self-powered of sloping quay steel drawn bridge Dynamic device, the device can effectively reduce load of the steel drawn bridge to landing stage, and eliminate the potential safety hazard that steel drawn bridge moving belt comes.
To achieve the above object, the automatic drive device of the sloping quay steel drawn bridge designed by the present invention, for driving steel Access bridge moves up and down along ramp, its is special be in:It includes being arranged on mounting seat above steel drawn bridge, in the mounting seat It is provided with reel and the motor for driving reel rotary work;One is each provided with the upper main chord of the steel drawn bridge both sides First pulley, a second pulley is each provided with the lower main chord of the steel drawn bridge both sides, positioned at steel drawn bridge the same side Steel wire rope is wound between one pulley and second pulley, one end of the steel wire rope is fastened with reel to be connected, the steel wire The fixed pull ring connection of the other end of rope side corresponding with being arranged on ramp.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, decelerator is additionally provided between the reel and motor, the output shaft of the motor is with subtracting The input shaft drive connection of fast device.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, connected between the output shaft of the motor and the input shaft of decelerator by shaft coupling transmission Connect.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, brake, the output shaft of the decelerator are additionally provided between the decelerator and reel It is connected with one end of brake, the other end of the brake and the transmission of rotary axis of reel connect.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the pulley base for installing first pulley and second pulley is provided with the steel drawn bridge.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
The automatic drive device of the present invention is drawn by the simultaneously wound steel wire rope of spool turns using the pulling force traction steel of steel wire rope Bridge moves up and down along ramp, efficiently reduces load of the steel drawn bridge to landing stage, and eliminates the peace that steel drawn bridge moving belt comes Full hidden danger, solving traditional inclined wharf large steel approach bridge, to move up in mode the safety such as landing stage hoist engine overload, anchor chain fracture hidden Suffer from, to the pusher on landing stage when steel drawn bridge is to its caused large drag forces and static steel drawn bridge when also effectively reducing landing stage displacement Power.In addition, the steel wire rope of steel drawn bridge both sides is by the way of synchronous, effectively prevent steel drawn bridge roller from gnawing rail.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overlooking the structure diagram of the automatic drive device of sloping quay steel drawn bridge;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 side structure schematic view;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the automatic drive device of the sloping quay steel drawn bridge shown in Fig. 1 in a state of use;
In figure:1- mounting seats, 2- reels, 3- motors, 4.1- first pulleys, 4.2- second pulleys, 5- steel wire ropes, 6- slow down Device, 7- shaft couplings, 8- brakes, 9- steel drawn bridges, 10- ramps, 11- fixed pull rings, 12- pulley bases, 13- landing stages.
Embodiment
Describe the performance of the present invention in detail with reference to case study on implementation, but they do not form the limit to the present invention It is fixed, it is only for example.Simultaneously by illustrating that advantages of the present invention will become clearer and be readily appreciated that.
The automatic drive device of a kind of sloping quay steel drawn bridge of the invention as shown in the figure, for driving steel drawn bridge 9 along oblique Ramp 10 moves up and down, and it includes being arranged on the mounting seat 1 of the top of steel drawn bridge 9, and reel 2 is provided with and for driving in mounting seat 1 The motor 3 of the rotary work of movable reel 2;A first pulley 4.1, steel drawn bridge 9 are each provided with the upper main chord of the both sides of steel drawn bridge 9 A second pulley 4.2 is each provided with the lower main chord of both sides, is provided with steel drawn bridge 9 for installing the He of first pulley 4.1 The pulley base 12 of second pulley 4.2.Steel is wound between the first pulley 4.1 and second pulley 4.2 of the same side of steel drawn bridge 9 Cord 5, one end of steel wire rope 5 is fastened with reel 2 to be connected, and the other end of steel wire rope 5 is corresponding with being arranged on ramp 10 The fixed pull ring 11 of side connects.
Decelerator 6 is additionally provided between reel 2 and motor 3, the output shaft of motor 3 connects with the input shaft transmission of decelerator 6 Connect, be connected between the output shaft of motor 3 and the input shaft of decelerator 6 by shaft coupling 7.Between decelerator 6 and reel 2 also Brake 8 is provided with, the output shaft of decelerator 6 is connected with one end of brake 8, the other end and the reel 2 of brake 8 Transmission of rotary axis connects.
The course of work of the present invention:When fluctuation of water table, the present apparatus twists anchor action with landing stage and cooperated, to realize that steel draws Bridge and the adjustment of landing stage position.According to the safe distance on the bracket of landing stage, steel drawn bridge 9 is first moved to the distalmost end of safe distance, The hoist engine on landing stage 13 twists safe distance to minimum, the subsequent motor 3 that anchor movement landing stage 13 is reduced on bracket and drives reel 2 to revolve Turn, two steel wire ropes are drawn by the first pulley 4.1 and second pulley of steel drawn bridge both sides, the fixed of 4.2 ramp both sides respectively Ring 11 connects, and motor 3 passes sequentially through shaft coupling 7, decelerator 7, brake 8 and is connected with reel 2, and reel 2 rotates simultaneously wound steel Cord 5, steel drawn bridge 9 to be drawn by the pulling force of steel wire rope 5 and is moved to safe distance distalmost end along ramp, subsequent landing stage 13 is moved, So it is repeatedly completed the position adjustment on steel drawn bridge 9 and landing stage 13.
The present invention draws steel drawn bridge along ramp by the simultaneously wound steel wire rope of spool turns using the pulling force of steel wire rope Lower movement, load of the steel drawn bridge to landing stage is efficiently reduced, and eliminate the potential safety hazard that steel drawn bridge moving belt comes, solved Traditional inclined wharf large steel approach bridge moves up the potential safety hazards such as hoist engine overload in landing stage in mode, anchor chain fracture, also effectively subtracts To the back pressure on landing stage when steel drawn bridge is to its caused large drag forces and static steel drawn bridge during small landing stage displacement.In addition, steel draws The steel wire rope of bridge both sides is by the way of synchronous, effectively prevents steel drawn bridge roller from gnawing rail.
It is other unspecified to belong to prior art.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of automatic drive device of sloping quay steel drawn bridge, for driving steel drawn bridge (9) to be moved up and down along ramp (10), It is characterized in that:
It includes being arranged on the mounting seat (1) above steel drawn bridge (9), and reel (2) is provided with and for driving on the mounting seat (1) The motor (3) of movable reel (2) rotary work;A first pulley is each provided with the upper main chord of steel drawn bridge (9) both sides (4.1) second pulley (4.2), is each provided with the lower main chord of steel drawn bridge (9) both sides, it is same positioned at steel drawn bridge (9) Steel wire rope (5), one end of the steel wire rope (5) and volume are wound between the first pulley (4.1) and second pulley (4.2) of side Cylinder (2) is fastened connection, the fixed pull ring of the other end side corresponding with being arranged on ramp (10) of the steel wire rope (5) (11) connect.
2. the automatic drive device of sloping quay steel drawn bridge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reel (2) Decelerator (6) is additionally provided between motor (3), the output shaft of the motor (3) connects with the input shaft transmission of decelerator (6) Connect.
3. the automatic drive device of sloping quay steel drawn bridge according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The motor (3) Output shaft and decelerator (6) input shaft between pass through shaft coupling (7) be connected.
4. the automatic drive device of sloping quay steel drawn bridge according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The decelerator (6) brake (8) is additionally provided between reel (2), the output shaft of the decelerator (6) is driven with one end of brake (8) Connection, the other end of the brake (8) are connected with the transmission of rotary axis of reel (2).
5. the automatic drive device of the sloping quay steel drawn bridge according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:Institute State the pulley base (12) being provided with steel drawn bridge (9) for installing first pulley (4.1) and second pulley (4.2).
CN201711072309.1A 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 Self-driving device for slope type wharf steel approach bridge Active CN107858916B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711072309.1A CN107858916B (en) 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 Self-driving device for slope type wharf steel approach bridge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711072309.1A CN107858916B (en) 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 Self-driving device for slope type wharf steel approach bridge

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CN107858916A true CN107858916A (en) 2018-03-30
CN107858916B CN107858916B (en) 2023-09-12

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CN201711072309.1A Active CN107858916B (en) 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 Self-driving device for slope type wharf steel approach bridge

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2098460U (en) * 1990-12-15 1992-03-11 交通部第二航务工程勘察设计院 Positioner for movable steel approach bridge of floating pier
US20030019828A1 (en) * 2001-07-30 2003-01-30 Choi Yong Wook Hoist apparatus using a counter weight technology
CN1407182A (en) * 2001-09-12 2003-04-02 福建省交通规划设计院 Bridge style stone rolling dock
CN201990928U (en) * 2011-03-04 2011-09-28 长江航运规划设计院 Pontoon pier steel approach bridge lifting device
CN204587223U (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-08-26 中交第二航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 A kind of floating landing stage testing device
CN106005272A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-10-12 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 Lifting platform for roll-on berth
CN207498807U (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-06-15 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 The automatic drive device of sloping quay steel drawn bridge

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2098460U (en) * 1990-12-15 1992-03-11 交通部第二航务工程勘察设计院 Positioner for movable steel approach bridge of floating pier
US20030019828A1 (en) * 2001-07-30 2003-01-30 Choi Yong Wook Hoist apparatus using a counter weight technology
CN1407182A (en) * 2001-09-12 2003-04-02 福建省交通规划设计院 Bridge style stone rolling dock
CN201990928U (en) * 2011-03-04 2011-09-28 长江航运规划设计院 Pontoon pier steel approach bridge lifting device
CN204587223U (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-08-26 中交第二航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 A kind of floating landing stage testing device
CN106005272A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-10-12 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 Lifting platform for roll-on berth
CN207498807U (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-06-15 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 The automatic drive device of sloping quay steel drawn bridge

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