CN107853295A - A kind of controllable type sustained release air purifying preparation and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of controllable type sustained release air purifying preparation and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107853295A CN107853295A CN201710990657.0A CN201710990657A CN107853295A CN 107853295 A CN107853295 A CN 107853295A CN 201710990657 A CN201710990657 A CN 201710990657A CN 107853295 A CN107853295 A CN 107853295A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
- A01N25/04—Dispersions, emulsions, suspoemulsions, suspension concentrates or gels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/01—Deodorant compositions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/01—Deodorant compositions
- A61L9/012—Deodorant compositions characterised by being in a special form, e.g. gels, emulsions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/01—Deodorant compositions
- A61L9/013—Deodorant compositions containing animal or plant extracts, or vegetable material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/72—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D53/48 - B01D53/70, e.g. hydrocarbons
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/06—Polluted air
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of controllable type sustained release air purifying preparation and preparation method thereof, comprise the following steps:10 25 parts of stabilizers, 0.1 2 parts of chelating agent deionized water dissolvings are taken according to parts by weight, add 6 20 parts of sustained release agents, the stirring and dissolving at 50 60 DEG C, 8 24 parts of chlorine dioxide precursors are added after being cooled to room temperature, it is sufficiently stirred, then 1 10 parts of colloidal powders are added, being slowly stirred makes it be uniformly dispersed, and pours into mould and is cooled into gel with holes;During using gel purification air with holes, 40 60 parts of activators are imported into the hole of gel with holes with the release chlorine dioxide that reacts, and adjusting the dosage of the chlorine dioxide precursor and the species concentrations of the activator can make the rate of release of chlorine dioxide controllable.Manufacturing process of the present invention is simple, and cost is low, safe to use;Chlorine dioxide rate of release is controllable, and effective life is longer, can reach 36 months;The long shelf-life of product, the term of validity was more than 2 years.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air purifying preparation field, and air purifying preparation and its preparation side are sustained more particularly, to a kind of controllable type
Method.
Background technology
Pollutant in room air includes benzene, ammonia, aromatic hydrocarbon, formaldehyde, hydrogen sulfide etc., and also there is various causes in air
Sick type microorganism.Common air freshener is typically with fragrance covering smell, it is impossible to purifies the bacterium in air or killing air.
Chlorine dioxide is a kind of good bactericide and eliminating smell agent.Can be discharged when it is contacted with microorganism nascent oxygen and
Hypochlorous acid molecule, there are preferable adsorptivity and penetrability to microbial cell, effectively can include the enzyme of sulfenyl by oxidative cell, make
Amino-acid oxidase in protein decomposes, quick to control microprotein synthesis, so as to kill bacterium or bacteria growing inhibiting.
It has good killing action to gemma, virus, algae, fungi, iron blood bacterium, sulfate reducing bacteria etc., and to higher mammal
Eucaryotic cell structure is then entirely without influence.World Health Organization WHO confirms that chlorine dioxide is wide spectrum, efficient, quick, lasting, nontoxic nothing
Harmful A1 level security disinfectants, it is the universally acknowledged forth generation green product for substituting chlorine system disinfectant.Chlorine dioxide
Chemical property is active, typically imports purified chlorine dioxide in the inertia solution being made up of stabilizer, is made colourless
Or faint yellow clarification, colourless odorless stability chlorine dioxide water solution, its property is stable, not volatile or decomposition, during use
Add activator activation.But effective acquisition time is shorter after liquid chlorine dioxide activation, and transports, store and using not square
Just.The developed country such as Japan develops solid chlorine dioxide production technology in recent years, using any special measures by stability titanium dioxide
Solutions of chlorine is solidificated on carrier.Compared with liquid chlorine dioxide, this solid articles can be widely applied to relative closure space such as
Lavatory, car, ward etc. are sluggish in air circulation, are also easy to produce the place of peculiar smell, can purify air, sterilization, sterilization and deodorization, tool
There is the features such as portable, easy-to-use, safe.
But above-mentioned chlorine dioxide slow-release gel products have the shortcomings that common:1st, stable ClO 2 solution is prepared
First have to prepare chlorine dioxide of the purity more than 90%, it is then complicated with alkali liquor absorption, preparation technology;2nd, product
Acquisition time is shorter, and less than 2 months or so, rate of release was indefinite, unstable, it is difficult to adapt to market difference air pollution concentration field
Purified demand.
In view of drawbacks described above, creator of the present invention obtains the present invention finally by prolonged research and practice.
The content of the invention
To solve above-mentioned technological deficiency, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is, there is provided a kind of controllable type sustained release air is net
The preparation method of agent, comprises the following steps:10-25 parts stabilizer, 0.1-2 part chelating agent deionized waters are taken according to parts by weight
Fully dissolving, 6-20 part sustained release agents are added, the stirring and dissolving at 50-60 DEG C, 8-24 part titanium dioxides are added after being cooled to room temperature
Chlorine precursor, is sufficiently stirred, and then adds 1-10 part colloidal powders, being slowly stirred, which makes it be poured into after being uniformly dispersed in mould, is cooled into
Gel with holes;During using the gel purification air with holes, 40-60 parts activator is imported into the hole of the gel with holes to send out
Raw reaction release chlorine dioxide, and the dosage of the regulation chlorine dioxide precursor and the species concentrations of the activator can make dioxy
The rate of release for changing chlorine body is controllable.
Preferably, the chlorine dioxide precursor is one kind in sodium chlorite, potassium chlorite, magnesium chlorite, barium chlorite
It is or several.
Preferably, the activator is phosphate buffer, citrate buffer solution or borate buffer solution.
Preferably, the chelating agent is in ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, tetrasodium ethylenediamine tetraacetate
It is one or more of.
Preferably, the stabilizer is one in anhydrous calcium chloride, anhydrous magnesium chloride, anhydrous sodium sulfate, anhydrous magnesium sulfate
Kind is several.
Preferably, the colloidal powder be polyacrylate, crosslinking polyethylene glycol oxide, agar, xanthans, PEO,
One or more in starch graft copolymer, acetate ethylene copolymer.
Preferably, the sustained release agent is the one or more in polyacrylamide, polyethylene glycol, sodium carboxymethylcellulose.
Preferably, also including 1-4 part essence, added simultaneously with the colloidal powder.
Preferably, the essence is the one or more of muskone, rose powder, benzoin resin, caryophyllus oil etc..
Preferably, controllable type sustained release air purifying preparation is prepared in aforementioned manners.
Compared with the prior art the beneficial effects of the present invention are:(1) manufacturing process is simple, and cost is low, safe to use;
(2) chlorine dioxide rate of release is controllable, and effective life is longer, can reach 3-6 months;(3) long shelf-life of product, has
The effect phase was more than 2 years;(4) added with essence, the air after sterilization, smell is pleasant, can reach air sterillization and pure and fresh double effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is inventive gel network structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
The forgoing and additional technical features and advantages are described in more detail below.
Embodiment 1
The method for preparing the sustained-release chlorine dioxide gel of the present embodiment, comprise the following steps according to parts by weight take 10 parts it is anhydrous
Calcium chloride as stabilizer, 2 parts of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetates as chelating agent, with the agent of deionized water steady dissolution and chelating agent,
6 parts of polyacrylamides are added as sustained release agent, the stirring and dissolving under temperature 50-60 degree, 24 part two are added after being cooled to room temperature
Chlorine monoxid precursor is sufficiently stirred, and sodium chlorite is used in the present embodiment as chlorine dioxide precursor, then adds 10 parts of colloidal powders,
Polyacrylate is used in the present embodiment, being slowly stirred makes it be uniformly dispersed, and pours into the mould of solid shape and cools down, and forms band
Hole or with gap gelatinous solid.40 parts of activators are imported into the hole or gap of the gelatinous solid during use, this reality
Apply and use phosphate buffer to be penetrated into as activator, the activator in gel rubber system in example, dissociate caused by activator
Hydrogen ion reacts with the chlorine dioxide precursor, discharges chlorine dioxide.Reactional equation is as follows:
5ClO2 -+4H+=4ClO2↑+Cl-+2H2O
As shown in figure 1, chlorine dioxide precursor makes it coexist in gel with sustained release agent, stabilizer due to the agent parcel that is chelated
In system, chlorine dioxide precursor and the H that dissociates in system are greatly reduced+Interaction speed, and generate ClO2Gas 1
In network structure in gel 2, cause ClO2The speed that gas 1 is diffused into from gel 2 in air reduces, therefore chlorine dioxide
It can be discharged in generation, so as to be truly realized the slow release of chlorine dioxide.The chlorine dioxide for having strong oxidizing property is slowly released
Put, the poisonous and harmful strong reducing property gas formaldehyde slowly discharged can be directed to, purified.Therefore the present invention is suitable for removing finishing
Put that family product, automotive trim etc. be long-term afterwards or newly and the formaldehyde that slowly discharges, and can disinfection, realize room air
Thorough purification.The sustained-release chlorine dioxide gel of the present invention, can be according to different needs by adjusting chloritic dosage and work
The species concentrations of agent prepare the chlorine dioxide gel of different rate of release.If the room not yet moved in after new finishing,
The chlorine dioxide gel of high concentration quick release can be used, if it is new put furniture or car after remove formaldehyde, someone feelings
Under condition, the chlorine dioxide gel that can be discharged at a slow speed with low concentration.
The sustained-release chlorine dioxide gel of the present invention can be discharged 3~6 months with certain velocity-stabilization, and acquisition time is long, releases
Put that speed is uniform and stable, effect is lasting;It can not only efficiently, safely, enduringly remove the formaldehyde in room air, formaldehyde removing
Rate is high, additionally it is possible to carries out continuous disinfection sterilization to room air, thoroughly purifies the air of a room;And without using high-pure chlorinedioxide
Gas, preparation method is simple, easy to operate.
The present invention also can be used for toilet, kitchen, living room, refrigerator, shoe chest etc., remove nitrogenous, sulphur, the compound of oxygen
With the peculiar smell in the smelly source such as halogen derivatives.And gel stores, be easy to carry, safe and non-toxic, cost is cheap.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment difference from Example 1 is, using 15 parts of anhydrous magnesium chlorides as stabilizer, 1 part of ethylenediamine
Tetraacethyl uses 8 parts as sustained release agent, 10 parts of potassium chlorites as chelating agent, 10 parts of polyethylene glycol as chlorine dioxide precursor
Polyethylene glycol oxide is crosslinked as colloidal powder, activator is used as using 50 parts of citrate buffer solutions.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment difference from Example 1 is, using 20 parts of anhydrous sodium sulfates as stabilizer, 0.8 part of second two
The sodium of amine tetraacethyl four is as chelating agent, and 12 parts of sodium carboxymethylcelluloses are as sustained release agent, and 12 parts of magnesium chlorites are as chlorine dioxide
Precursor, using 7 parts of agar as colloidal powder, activator is used as using 45 parts of borate buffer solutions.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment difference from Example 1 is, using 18 parts of anhydrous magnesium sulfates as stabilizer, 0.5 part of second two
The sodium of amine tetraacethyl four makes as chelating agent, 14 parts of polyethylene glycol as sustained release agent, 14 parts of barium chlorites as chlorine dioxide precursor
By the use of 6 parts of xanthans as colloidal powder, activator is used as using 50 parts of citrate buffer solutions.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment difference from Example 1 is, uses 20 parts of anhydrous calcium chlorides and any ratio of anhydrous magnesium chloride
Example mixture is as stabilizer, 1 part of tetrasodium ethylenediamine tetraacetate and disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate arbitrary proportion mixed solution conduct
Chelating agent, 16 parts of polyethylene glycol and polyacrylamide arbitrary proportion mixture are as sustained release agent, 16 parts of sodium chlorites and chlorous acid
Potassium mixture is as chlorine dioxide precursor, using 5 parts of polyoxy cyclohexanes as colloidal powder, using 55 parts of citrate buffer solutions as
Activator.
Embodiment 6
The present embodiment difference from Example 1 is, uses 22 parts of anhydrous magnesium sulfates and any ratio of anhydrous sodium sulfate
Example mixture is as stabilizer, and 1.5 parts of ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acids and disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate arbitrary proportion mixed solution are as chela
Mixture, 18 parts of sodium carboxymethylcelluloses, which are appointed, is used as sustained release agent, and 18 parts of magnesium chlorites and barium chlorite mixture are as chlorine dioxide
Precursor, using 4 parts of starch graft copolymers as colloidal powder, activator is used as using 60 parts of phosphate buffers.
Embodiment 7
The present embodiment difference from Example 1 is, uses 20 parts of anhydrous calcium chlorides and any ratio of anhydrous magnesium chloride
Example mixture is as stabilizer, 1 part of tetrasodium ethylenediamine tetraacetate and disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate arbitrary proportion mixed solution conduct
Chelating agent, 16 parts of polyethylene glycol and polyacrylamide arbitrary proportion mixture are as sustained release agent, 16 parts of sodium chlorites and chlorous acid
Potassium mixture is as chlorine dioxide precursor, using 5 parts of polyoxy cyclohexanes as colloidal powder, using 55 parts of citrate buffer solutions as
Activator.
Embodiment 8
The present embodiment difference from Example 1 is, uses 20 parts of anhydrous calcium chlorides and any ratio of anhydrous magnesium sulfate
Example mixture is appointed as stabilizer, 1.8 parts of tetrasodium ethylenediamine tetraacetates as chelating agent, 18 parts of polyethylene glycol and polyacrylamide
Meaning scalemic thereof, as chlorine dioxide precursor, uses 9 portions of vinegar as sustained release agent, 18 parts of sodium chlorites and barium chlorite mixture
Sour ethylene copolymer is used as activator as colloidal powder using 60 parts of citrate buffer solutions.
Embodiment 9
The present embodiment difference from Example 1 is, uses 25 parts of anhydrous calcium chlorides, anhydrous magnesium chloride and anhydrous chlorination
The arbitrary proportion mixture of magnesium is as stabilizer, 1.9 parts of tetrasodium ethylenediamine tetraacetates and disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate arbitrary proportion
Mixed solution is as chelating agent, 20 parts of polyethylene glycol and polyacrylamide arbitrary proportion mixture as sustained release agent, 24 parts of sub- chlorine
Sour sodium, magnesium chlorite, barium chlorite and potassium chlorite mixture as chlorine dioxide precursor, using 10 parts of polyoxy cyclohexanes as
Colloidal powder, activator is used as using 60 parts of phosphate buffers.
Embodiment 10
The present embodiment difference from Example 1 is, using 24 parts of water calcium chloride, anhydrous magnesium chloride, anhydrous sodium sulfate,
The arbitrary proportion mixture of anhydrous magnesium sulfate is as stabilizer, and 2 parts of tetrasodium ethylenediamine tetraacetates are as chelating agent, 19 parts of poly- second two
Alcohol is sustained release agent, and 25 sodium chlorites, potassium chlorite, magnesium chlorite, barium chlorite mixture use 10 as chlorine dioxide precursor
Part agar is used as activator as colloidal powder using 58 parts of citrate buffer solutions.
Embodiment 11
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1-10 is, also added 1-4 part essence, and the essence is Moschus
One kind or its mixture of ketone, rose powder, benzoin resin, caryophyllus oil etc..
Relevant test data
Method of testing:Chlorine dioxide gel is cut into the certain square of floor space.It is colourless wide with beam ground in 2500ml
30ml concentration is added in mouth bottle and is 0.135mol/L KI solution, and adds 1mol/L sulfuric acid 3mL, starch indicator solution 2ml.Will
Test gel is immediately placed in 50ml small beakers and (should avoid directly contacting with solution), covers bottle cap and starts timing.Treat solution
Stop timing after becoming basket and take out small beaker, the chlorine dioxide scale of construction absorbed with iodimetric analysis solution, while do blank reality
Test.Rate of release is calculated by following formula:
V=(W-W0)/(S·t)
In formula, the chlorine dioxide total amount (mg) of W=solution absorption;
S=release areas (cm2);
T=release times (h)
W0The chlorine dioxide equivalent (mg) that=blank assay absorbs
By above method of testing, following test data has been obtained.Following test data is to enumerate, what institute's column data was presented
Effect trend does not represent whole structure trend.It can be seen that from table 1,2,3, the present invention is adding different activators, different two
Chlorine dioxide gel evaporation rate is controllable when chlorine monoxid presoma dosage, different sustained release agent species and concentration, therefore, Ke Yigen
Suitable air purifying preparation is configured according to different fields of employment, different air purification effects.In table 4, it is real contrast has been carried out
Test, to select room condition be 24 DEG C, humidity 65%, initial concentration of formaldehyde 0.65-0.70mg/m3, 4 rooms can sealing
Between, wherein air purifying preparation is not placed in No. 1 room, the air purifying preparation of the 200g present invention, No. 3 and No. 4 room are placed in No. 2 room
200g common air purifying preparations in the market are placed respectively.After placing 24 hours, the content of formaldehyde in No. 1 room is still
0.69mg/m3, and the content of formaldehyde in No. 2 room is from 0.68mg/m3It is changed into 0.02mg/m3, its formaldehyde clearance reaches 97%, No. 3
The content of formaldehyde in room is from 0.66mg/m3It is changed into 0.15mg/m3, the content of formaldehyde in No. 4 room is from 0.70mg/m3It is changed into 0.11mg/
m3, the formaldehyde clearance of the two is respectively 78% and 84%.Data above can illustrate that the clearance of the invention for formaldehyde is most
Good, using effect is optimal.
The sustained release data of chlorine dioxide under the different activator species concentration of table 1
Activator | ClO2Rate of volatilization μ g/cm2·h |
Citric acid 8% | 670 |
Citric acid 4%+ sodium dihydrogen phosphates 4% | 340 |
Citric acid 4%+ sodium citrates 4% | 120 |
Sodium dihydrogen phosphate 8% | 37 |
The sustained release data of chlorine dioxide under 2 different chlorite contents of table:
Activator (citric acid 8%)+X NaClO2 | ClO2Rate of volatilization μ g/cm2·h |
5%NaClO2 | 840 |
3%NaClO2 | 670 |
1%NaClO2 | 225 |
0.5%NaClO2 | 32 |
The sustained release data of the lower chlorine dioxide of the sustained release agent PEG of table 3 additions:
The removal data of several air purifying preparation PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95)s of table 4
Above-mentioned embodiment is the preferred embodiments of the present invention, can not be limited the invention, and others are appointed
The change or other equivalent substitute modes what is made without departing from technical scheme, are included in the protection of the present invention
In the range of.Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is merely illustrative for the purpose of the present invention, and it is non-limiting
's.Those skilled in the art understands, many changes can be carried out to it in the spirit and scope that the claims in the present invention are limited,
Modification, in addition it is equivalent, but fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of preparation method of controllable type sustained release air purifying preparation, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:Taken according to parts by weight
10-25 parts stabilizer, 0.1-2 parts chelating agent are fully dissolved with deionized water, 6-20 part sustained release agents are added, at 50-60 DEG C
Stirring and dissolving, 8-24 part chlorine dioxide precursors are added after being cooled to room temperature, is sufficiently stirred, adds 1-10 part colloidal powders, slowly
Stirring, which makes it be poured into after being uniformly dispersed in mould, is cooled into gel with holes;During using the gel purification air with holes, to institute
State and 40-60 parts activator is imported in the hole of gel with holes with the release chlorine dioxide that reacts, and before the regulation chlorine dioxide
The species concentrations of the dosage of body and the activator can make the rate of release of chlorine dioxide controllable.
2. the preparation method of controllable type sustained release air purifying preparation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the chlorine dioxide
Precursor is the one or more in sodium chlorite, potassium chlorite, magnesium chlorite, barium chlorite.
3. the preparation method of controllable type as claimed in claim 2 sustained release air purifying preparation, it is characterised in that the activator is
Phosphate buffer, citrate buffer solution or borate buffer solution.
4. the preparation method of controllable type as claimed in claim 3 sustained release air purifying preparation, it is characterised in that the chelating agent is
One or more in ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, tetrasodium ethylenediamine tetraacetate.
5. the preparation method of controllable type as claimed in claim 4 sustained release air purifying preparation, it is characterised in that the stabilizer is
One or more in anhydrous calcium chloride, anhydrous magnesium chloride, anhydrous sodium sulfate, anhydrous magnesium sulfate.
6. the preparation method of controllable type as claimed in claim 5 sustained release air purifying preparation, it is characterised in that the colloidal powder is
Polyacrylate, crosslinking polyethylene glycol oxide, agar, xanthans, PEO, starch graft copolymer, vinyl acetate copolymerization
One or more in thing.
7. the preparation method of controllable type as claimed in claim 6 sustained release air purifying preparation, it is characterised in that the sustained release agent is
One or more in polyacrylamide, polyethylene glycol, sodium carboxymethylcellulose.
8. the preparation method of controllable type sustained release air purifying preparation as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that also including 1-4 parts
Essence, added simultaneously with the colloidal powder.
9. the preparation method of controllable type sustained release air purifying preparation as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the essence is musk deer
The one or more of ketone musk, rose powder, benzoin resin, caryophyllus oil etc..
10. the controllable type sustained release air purifying preparation prepared such as any methods describeds of claim 1-9.
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CN111466406A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-07-31 | 北京青鸿福科技有限公司 | Contact type binary chlorine dioxide slow-release gel and preparation method thereof |
CN111514354A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-11 | 南京协心健康科技有限公司 | Chlorine dioxide gel air disinfection device capable of adjusting release amount |
CN111543426A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-08-18 | 赵琦 | Preparation method of slow-release chlorine dioxide gel |
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CN114158566A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2022-03-11 | 山东大学 | Single-component gel slow-release chlorine dioxide disinfectant and preparation method and application thereof |
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