CN107846359A - A kind of data automatic routing method and repeater based on repeater - Google Patents

A kind of data automatic routing method and repeater based on repeater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107846359A
CN107846359A CN201610832541.XA CN201610832541A CN107846359A CN 107846359 A CN107846359 A CN 107846359A CN 201610832541 A CN201610832541 A CN 201610832541A CN 107846359 A CN107846359 A CN 107846359A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
repeater
packet
quality
transmission
terminal
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CN201610832541.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜光东
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Shenzhen Shenglu IoT Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Shenglu IoT Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shenzhen Shenglu IoT Communication Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Shenglu IoT Communication Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610832541.XA priority Critical patent/CN107846359A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/103372 priority patent/WO2018053896A1/en
Publication of CN107846359A publication Critical patent/CN107846359A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L45/00Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
    • H04L45/30Routing of multiclass traffic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L45/00Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
    • H04L45/14Routing performance; Theoretical aspects
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L45/00Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
    • H04L45/302Route determination based on requested QoS
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/24Negotiating SLA [Service Level Agreement]; Negotiating QoS [Quality of Service]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of data automatic routing method based on repeater, methods described comprises the following steps:The transmission information for the packet that the terminal that gateway receives the forwarding of the first repeater is sent after detection packet transmission exception, the transmission information are:The service quality of the packet;Gateway periodically receives the data transmission quality that multiple repeaters are sent;Gateway from the multiple repeater selects a repeater to distribute to the packet to complete the transmission of packet according to the service quality of the packet according to the data transmission quality that the multiple repeater is sent.Technical scheme provided by the invention has the advantages of avoiding packet loss.

Description

A kind of data automatic routing method and repeater based on repeater
Technical field
The application is related to the communications field, more particularly to a kind of data automatic routing method and repeater based on repeater.
Background technology
Repeater (RP repeater) is a kind of device for connecting network line, is usually used in thing between two network nodes Manage the two-way converting work of signal.Repeater mainly completes the function of physical layer, is responsible for the step-by-step in the physical layer of two nodes Transmission information, the duplication, adjustment and enlarging function of signal are completed, extend the length of network with this.It is lost due to existing, online The signal power transmitted on road can gradually decay, and distorted signals will be caused when decaying to a certain extent, therefore can cause to receive mistake By mistake.Repeater is exactly to design to solve this problem.It completes the connection of physical circuit, and the signal of decay is put Greatly, keep identical with former data.Generally, the both ends connection of repeater is identical media, but the repeater having The transit working of different media can be completed.
In soft fault (software fault occur) occurs in repeater, unstable, now terminal occurs in its working condition Easily there is packet loss when carrying out data transmission.
The content of the invention
The application provides a kind of automatic routing method and repeater based on repeater.Network Packet Loss can be avoided.
First aspect, there is provided a kind of data automatic routing method based on repeater, methods described comprise the following steps:
The transmission for the packet that the terminal that gateway receives the forwarding of the first repeater is sent after detection packet transmission exception Information, the transmission information are:The service quality of the packet;
Gateway periodically receives the data transmission quality that multiple repeaters are sent;
Gateway according to the packet service quality according to the data transmission quality that the multiple repeater is sent from institute Stating in multiple repeaters selects a repeater to distribute to the packet to complete the transmission of packet.
Optionally, the gateway passes according to the service quality of the packet according to the data that the multiple repeater is sent It is specific to complete the transmission of packet that transmission quality selects a repeater to distribute to the packet from the multiple repeater, Including:
Gateway is the high allocation of packets high priority of quality of service requirement, is the low allocation of packets of quality of service requirement Low priority, gateway are the high repeater of the allocation of packets transmission quality of high priority, are the allocation of packets of low priority The low repeater of transmission quality.
Optionally, the gateway passes according to the service quality of the packet according to the data that the multiple repeater is sent It is specific to complete the transmission of packet that transmission quality selects a repeater to distribute to the packet from the multiple repeater, Including:
Gateway calculates matching degree according to the service quality of the packet and the data transmission quality of the multiple repeater;
The matching degree such as calculated is higher than given threshold, then gives the allocation of packets to the repeater, such as calculated It is less than given threshold with degree, judges whether the data transmission quality of the repeater is higher than the service quality of the packet, such as should The data transmission quality of repeater is higher than the service quality of the packet, receives the load of the repeater, and such as load is less than and set Fixed load threshold value, give the allocation of packets to the repeater.
Second aspect, there is provided a kind of data of repeater route support method automatically, and methods described comprises the following steps:
Terminal sends data to repeater;
When terminal is detected to the first repeater transmission packet exception, it would be desirable to the transmission information hair of the packet of transmission Deliver to the first repeater.
Optionally, the terminal detects extremely specific to the first repeater transmission packet, including:
Terminal is counted by sending the packet loss of packet to the first repeater, as packet loss is more than setting packet loss threshold Value, it is determined that it is abnormal to send packet to the first repeater;
Or the service quality of terminal-pair transmission packet is counted, as service quality can reach the Service Quality of packet Amount requires, it is determined that it is without exception, as service quality is less than the quality of service requirement of packet, it is determined that abnormal.
The third aspect, there is provided a kind of automatic route device of data based on repeater, described device are applied in gateway, institute Stating device includes:
Receiving unit, the terminal for receiving the forwarding of the first repeater send the data sent after exception in detection packet The transmission information of bag, the transmission information are:The service quality of the packet;
The receiving unit, it is additionally operable to periodically receive the data transmission quality that multiple repeaters are sent;
Processing unit, the data transfer sent for the service quality according to the packet according to the multiple repeater Quality selects a repeater to distribute to the packet to complete the transmission of packet from the multiple repeater.
Optionally, the processing unit is specific, for for the high allocation of packets high priority of quality of service requirement, for clothes The low allocation of packets low priority of business quality requirement, it is the high repeater of the allocation of packets transmission quality of high priority, is The low repeater of the allocation of packets transmission quality of low priority.
Optionally, the processing unit is specific, for the service quality according to the packet and the multiple repeater Data transmission quality calculate matching degree;The matching degree such as calculated is higher than given threshold, then gives the allocation of packets in this After device, the matching degree such as calculated is less than given threshold, judges whether the data transmission quality of the repeater is higher than the data The service quality of bag, the service quality of packet, receives the repeater as described in being higher than the data transmission quality of the repeater Load, such as load give the allocation of packets to the repeater less than setting load threshold.
Fourth aspect, there is provided a kind of terminal, the terminal include:
Transmitting element, for sending data to repeater;
Whether detection unit is abnormal to the first repeater transmission packet for detecting;
The transmitting element, for detecting that the terminal sends data to first repeater in the detection unit When wrapping abnormal, it would be desirable to which the transmission information of the packet of transmission is sent to the first repeater.
Optionally, the detection unit is specific, is united for the packet loss by sending packet to the first repeater Meter, as packet loss is more than setting packet loss threshold value, it is determined that it is abnormal to send packet to the first repeater;
Or the service quality of terminal-pair transmission packet is counted, as service quality can reach the Service Quality of packet Amount requires, it is determined that it is without exception, as service quality is less than the quality of service requirement of packet, it is determined that abnormal.
For the technical scheme of the method for routing of repeater provided by the invention in data transmission exception, gateway receives repeater The transmission information of the packet of forwarding, it is the different priority of allocation of packets according to the service quality in the transmission information, connects The data transmission quality of multiple repeaters is received, to the repeater of the allocation of packets difference transmission quality of different priorities, so that Reach the requirement for meeting data packet services device quality, and ensure the transmission of terminal data, so it is not in packet loss.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present application, required use in being described below to embodiment Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, for this area For those of ordinary skill, on the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of the data routing method based on repeater;
Fig. 2 is the transfer process figure that a kind of terminal sends packet to gateway;
Fig. 3 is the transfer process figure that gateway sends data packets to terminal
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet for the data automatic routing method based on repeater that the embodiment of the application one provides;
Fig. 5 is that the application one embodiment realizes schematic diagram of a scenario;
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow sheet for the data automatic routing method based on repeater that another embodiment of the application provides;
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural representation for the automatic route device of data based on repeater that the application provides;
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural representation for terminal that the application provides;
Fig. 9 is a kind of hardware architecture diagram for gateway that the application provides;
Figure 10 is a kind of hardware architecture diagram for terminal that the application provides.
Embodiment
It should be mentioned that some exemplary embodiments are described as before exemplary embodiment is discussed in greater detail The processing described as flow chart or method.Although operations are described as the processing of order by flow chart, therein to be permitted Multioperation can be implemented concurrently, concomitantly or simultaneously.In addition, the order of operations can be rearranged.When it The processing can be terminated when operation is completed, it is also possible to the additional step being not included in accompanying drawing.The processing It can correspond to method, function, code, subroutine, subprogram etc..
Alleged within a context " computer equipment ", also referred to as " computer ", referring to can be by running preset program or referring to Order performs the intelligent electronic device of the predetermined process process such as numerical computations and/or logical calculated, its can include processor with Memory, the survival that is prestored in memory by computing device are instructed to perform predetermined process process, or by ASIC, The hardware such as FPGA, DSP perform predetermined process process, or are realized by said two devices combination.Computer equipment includes but unlimited In server, PC, notebook computer, tablet personal computer, smart mobile phone etc..
Method (some of them are illustrated by flow) discussed hereafter can be by hardware, software, firmware, centre Part, microcode, hardware description language or its any combination are implemented.Implement when with software, firmware, middleware or microcode When, to implement the program code of necessary task or code segment can be stored in machine or computer-readable medium and (for example deposit Storage media) in.(one or more) processor can implement necessary task.
Concrete structure and function detail disclosed herein are only representational, and are for describing showing for the present invention The purpose of example property embodiment.But the present invention can be implemented by many alternative forms, and it is not interpreted as It is limited only by the embodiments set forth herein.
Although it should be appreciated that may have been used term " first ", " second " etc. herein to describe unit, But these units should not be limited by these terms.It is used for the purpose of using these terms by a unit and another unit Make a distinction.For example, in the case of the scope without departing substantially from exemplary embodiment, it is single that first module can be referred to as second Member, and similarly second unit can be referred to as first module.Term "and/or" used herein above include one of them or Any and all combination of more listed associated items.
Term used herein above is not intended to limit exemplary embodiment just for the sake of description specific embodiment.Unless Context clearly refers else, otherwise singulative used herein above "one", " one " also attempt to include plural number.Should also When understanding, term " comprising " and/or "comprising" used herein above provide stated feature, integer, step, operation, The presence of unit and/or component, and do not preclude the presence or addition of other one or more features, integer, step, operation, unit, Component and/or its combination.
It should further be mentioned that in some replaces realization modes, the function/action being previously mentioned can be according to different from attached The order indicated in figure occurs.For example, depending on involved function/action, the two width figures shown in succession actually may be used Substantially simultaneously to perform or can perform in a reverse order sometimes.
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of according to an aspect of the invention, there is provided automatic routing method based on repeater.Wherein, this method should Used in relaying in itself or webmaster.
Refering to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of data routing method of repeater, as shown in figure 1, network includes:Terminal 10, relaying Device 11, gateway 12, above-mentioned terminal can have a different forms of expression according to different situations, such as the terminal specifically can be with For:The equipment such as mobile phone, tablet personal computer, computer, certain its can also include the other equipment with network savvy, such as intelligently TV, intelligent air condition, the smart machine of intelligent kettle or some Internet of Things, above-mentioned terminal 10 wirelessly with repeater 11 Connection, repeater 11 access internet by another way (connected modes i.e. different from wireless mode) and gateway 12, on Wireless mode is stated to include but is not limited to:The modes such as bluetooth, WIFI, above-mentioned another way can be LTE or wired mode.Fig. 1 In be example in a wired fashion, for convenience describe, represented here with a solid line.
Refering to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the transfer process figure that terminal sends packet to gateway, as shown in Fig. 2 the flow includes:
Step S201, terminal 10 wirelessly sends the packet for needing to send to repeater;
Step S202, the packet is transmitted to gateway 12 by repeater;
Step S203, gateway 12 transmits packet to internet.
Refering to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the transfer process figure that gateway sends data packets to terminal, as shown in figure 3, the flow includes:
Step S301, gateway receives from internet needs to send to the packet of terminal 10;
Step S302, gateway sends the packet to relay station;
Step S303, relay station sends the packet to terminal.
Pass through above-mentioned Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 expression, in the actual transmissions of packet, (this if relay station breaks down In failure refer mainly to soft fault), terminal will be unable to send data packets to gateway, and gateway can not also send data packets to end , always there is packet loss in end.
Refering to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is a kind of data routing method of repeater provided by the invention, and this method is as shown in Figure 5 Realized under network architecture, as shown in figure 5, can connect multiple repeaters under a gateway, each repeater there can be multiple ends End, one terminal can also (dotted line represents that the terminal is located at the signal of the repeater in the range of signal of multiple repeaters In the range of), this method is as shown in figure 4, comprise the following steps:
Step S401, terminal sends packet to the first repeater;
Can there is a variety of terminal to the mode of the first repeater transmission packet, the present invention is specific real in above-mentioned steps S401 The mode of applying is not intended to limit the concrete mode of above-mentioned transmission, for example, in a specific embodiment of the invention, can be by bluetooth side Formula sends packet to repeater, certainly in practical application, can also be sent by WIFI modes, can also pass through other certainly Mode, such as pass through the modes such as Zigbee, LTE.
Step S402, when terminal is detected to the first repeater transmission packet exception, it would be desirable to the packet of transmission Transmission information is sent to the first repeater;
Detected in above-mentioned steps S402 to the first repeater send the abnormal mode of packet can have it is a variety of, such as In practical application, it can be counted with terminal by sending the packet loss of packet to the first repeater, as packet loss is big In setting packet loss threshold value, it is determined that send packet exception to the first repeater, certainly in actual applications, it can also be passed through His mode detects to the exception of packet, for example, counted to the Qos for sending packet, such as Qos energy Enough reach the Qos requirements of packet, it is determined that it is without exception, such as Qos requirements of the Qos less than packet, it is determined that and it is abnormal, exist certainly In practical application, exception can also be determined whether by other many modes, limitation does not obtain abnormal tool to the present invention Body mode.
The transport packet of packet in above-mentioned steps S402 includes:Service quality (the English of packet:Quality OfService, English abbreviation:Qos)
Above-mentioned service quality refers to that a network can utilize various basic technologies, is provided more preferably for specified network service Service ability, be network a kind of security mechanism, be for solve network delay and obstruction the problems such as a kind of technology.Just In the case of often, if network is served only for specific timeless application system, and QoS is not needed, such as Web applications, or E-mail settings etc..It is but just very necessary to key application and multimedia application.When network over loading or congestion, QoS can be really Take care of yourself and want portfolio not postponed or abandoned, while ensure the Effec-tive Function of network.There is the explanation to QoS on RFC3644.
Step S403, the transmission information for the packet that the first repeater transmits the needs is sent to gateway;
The first repeater sends the transmission information for the packet for needing to transmit to the method for gateway in above-mentioned steps S403 There can be various ways, such as be sent by wired mode to gateway, naturally it is also possible to by other means, such as by wireless Mode, it can specifically include but is not limited to:The wireless modes such as CDMA or LTE.
Step S404, gateway periodically receives the data transmission quality that multiple repeaters are sent;
The specific cycle periodically received in above-mentioned steps S404 in the data transmission quality that multiple repeaters are sent can To be set by the user, require that higher business, such as the business such as multimedia, its cycle just need shorter for some Qos.
Step S405, the gateway priority different to the allocation of packets according to the Qos of the packet;
Above-mentioned steps S405 implementation method can specifically include:
High allocation of packets high priority is required for Qos, low allocation of packets low priority is required for Qos.
Step S406, gateway is according to the repeater that the height of priority is the allocation of packets difference transmission quality.
Above-mentioned steps S406 implementation method can specifically include:
Gateway is the high repeater of the allocation of packets transmission quality of high priority, is that the allocation of packets of low priority passes The low repeater of transmission quality.
The data that above-mentioned steps S401 and S402 form a kind of above-mentioned repeater route support method, above-mentioned step automatically Rapid S403 to S406 forms a kind of above-mentioned data automatic routing method based on repeater.
For the technical scheme of the method for routing of repeater provided by the invention in data transmission exception, gateway receives repeater The transmission information of the packet of forwarding, it is the different priority of allocation of packets according to the service quality in the transmission information, connects The data transmission quality of multiple repeaters is received, to the repeater of the allocation of packets difference transmission quality of different priorities, so that Reach the requirement for meeting data packet services device quality, and ensure the transmission of terminal data, so it is not in packet loss.
Refering to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is a kind of data routing method of repeater of another embodiment of the present invention, and this method is in such as Fig. 5 institutes Realized under the network architecture shown, as shown in figure 5, can connect multiple repeaters under a gateway, each repeater can have more Individual terminal, a terminal can also be in the range of signal of multiple repeaters, and this method is as shown in fig. 6, comprise the following steps:
Step S601, terminal sends packet to the first repeater;
Can there is a variety of terminal to the mode of the first repeater transmission packet, the present invention is specific real in above-mentioned steps S601 The mode of applying is not intended to limit the concrete mode of above-mentioned transmission, for example, in a specific embodiment of the invention, can be by bluetooth side Formula sends packet to repeater, certainly in practical application, can also be sent by WIFI modes, can also pass through other certainly Mode, such as pass through the modes such as Zigbee, LTE.
Step S602, when terminal is detected to the first repeater transmission packet exception, it would be desirable to the packet of transmission Transmission information is sent to the first repeater;
Detected in above-mentioned steps S602 to the first repeater send the abnormal mode of packet can have it is a variety of, such as In practical application, it can be counted with terminal by sending the packet loss of packet to the first repeater, as packet loss is big In setting packet loss threshold value, it is determined that send packet exception to the first repeater, certainly in actual applications, it can also be passed through His mode detects to the exception of packet, for example, counted to the Qos for sending packet, such as Qos energy Enough reach the Qos requirements of packet, it is determined that it is without exception, such as Qos requirements of the Qos less than packet, it is determined that and it is abnormal, exist certainly In practical application, exception can also be determined whether by other many modes, limitation does not obtain abnormal tool to the present invention Body mode.
The transport packet of packet in above-mentioned steps S602 includes:Service quality (the English of packet:Quality OfService, English abbreviation:Qos)
Above-mentioned service quality refers to that a network can utilize various basic technologies, is provided more preferably for specified network service Service ability, be network a kind of security mechanism, be for solve network delay and obstruction the problems such as a kind of technology.Just In the case of often, if network is served only for specific timeless application system, and QoS is not needed, such as Web applications, or E-mail settings etc..It is but just very necessary to key application and multimedia application.When network over loading or congestion, QoS can be really Take care of yourself and want portfolio not postponed or abandoned, while ensure the Effec-tive Function of network.There is the explanation to QoS on RFC3644.
Step S603, the transmission information for the packet that the first repeater transmits the needs is sent to gateway;
The first repeater sends the transmission information for the packet for needing to transmit to the method for gateway in above-mentioned steps S603 There can be various ways, such as be sent by wired mode to gateway, naturally it is also possible to by other means, such as by wireless Mode, it can specifically include but is not limited to:The wireless modes such as CDMA or LTE.
Step S604, gateway periodically receives the data transmission quality that multiple repeaters are sent;
The specific cycle periodically received in above-mentioned steps S404 in the data transmission quality that multiple repeaters are sent can To be set by the user, require that higher business, such as the business such as multimedia, its cycle just need shorter for some Qos.
Step S605, gateway calculates matching according to the Qos of the packet and the data transmission quality of the plurality of repeater Degree;
Above-mentioned steps S605 implementation method can specifically include:
Gateway is the high repeater of the allocation of packets transmission quality of high priority, is that the allocation of packets of low priority passes The low repeater of transmission quality.
Step S606, the matching degree such as calculated is higher than given threshold, then gives the allocation of packets to the repeater, such as counts The matching degree calculated is less than given threshold, judges whether the data transmission quality of the repeater is higher than the Qos of the packet, such as The data transmission quality of the repeater is higher than the Qos of the packet, receives the load of the repeater, and such as load is negative less than setting Threshold value is carried, gives the allocation of packets to the repeater.
For the technical scheme of the method for routing of repeater provided by the invention in data transmission exception, gateway receives repeater The transmission information of the packet of forwarding, it is the different priority of allocation of packets according to the service quality in the transmission information, connects The data transmission quality of multiple repeaters is received, to the repeater of the allocation of packets difference transmission quality of different priorities, so that Reach the requirement for meeting data packet services device quality, and ensure the transmission of terminal data, so it is not in packet loss.
Refering to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is a kind of automatic route device 700 of data based on repeater, and described device is applied to gateway Interior, described device includes:
Receiving unit 701, what the terminal for receiving the forwarding of the first repeater was sent after detection packet sends exception The transmission information of packet, the transmission information are:The service quality of the packet;
Receiving unit 701, it is additionally operable to periodically receive the data transmission quality that multiple repeaters are sent;
Processing unit 702, the data sent for the service quality according to the packet according to the multiple repeater Transmission quality selects a repeater to distribute to the packet to complete the transmission of packet from the multiple repeater.
Optionally, above-mentioned processing unit 702 is specific, for for the high allocation of packets high priority of quality of service requirement, It is the high relaying of the allocation of packets transmission quality of high priority for the low allocation of packets low priority of quality of service requirement Device, it is the low repeater of the allocation of packets transmission quality of low priority.
Optionally, above-mentioned processing unit 702 is specific, for the service quality according to the packet and the multiple relaying The data transmission quality of device calculates matching degree;The matching degree such as calculated is higher than given threshold, then giving the allocation of packets should Repeater, the matching degree such as calculated are less than given threshold, judge whether the data transmission quality of the repeater is higher than the number According to the service quality of bag, the service quality of packet, receives the repeater as described in being higher than the data transmission quality of the repeater Load, such as load less than setting load threshold, give the allocation of packets to the repeater.
Refering to Fig. 8, Fig. 8 provides a kind of terminal 800, and the terminal includes:
Transmitting element 801, for sending data to repeater;
Whether detection unit 802 is abnormal to the first repeater transmission packet for detecting;
Transmitting element 801, for detecting that the terminal sends data to first repeater in the detection unit When wrapping abnormal, it would be desirable to which the transmission information of the packet of transmission is sent to the first repeater.
Optionally, detection unit 802 is specific, is united for the packet loss by sending packet to the first repeater Meter, as packet loss is more than setting packet loss threshold value, it is determined that it is abnormal to send packet to the first repeater;
Or the service quality of terminal-pair transmission packet is counted, as service quality can reach the Service Quality of packet Amount requires, it is determined that it is without exception, as service quality is less than the quality of service requirement of packet, it is determined that abnormal.
Refering to Fig. 9, Fig. 9 is a kind of terminal 1000 provided by the invention, and the gateway can be to be deployed in internet system A node, internet system can also include:Terminal and repeater, the terminal 1000 include but is not limited to:Computer, clothes The equipment such as business device, as shown in figure 9, the terminal 1000 includes:Processor 901, memory 902, transceiver 903 and bus 904.Receive Device 903 is sent out to be used to (such as the other equipment in interacted system, include but is not limited to external equipment:Repeater, equipment of the core network Deng) between transceiving data.The quantity of processor 901 in terminal 1000 can be one or more.Some implementations of the application In example, processor 901, memory 902 can be connected with transceiver 903 by bus system or other modes.On the present embodiment The implication for the term being related to and citing, embodiment corresponding to Fig. 4 is may be referred to, here is omitted.
Wherein, can be with store program codes in memory 902.Processor 901 is used to call the journey stored in memory 902 Sequence code, for performing following operation:
Transceiver 903, the terminal for receiving the forwarding of the first repeater send the number sent after exception in detection packet According to the transmission information of bag, the transmission information is:The service quality of the packet and periodically receive multiple repeaters The data transmission quality of transmission;
Processor 901, passed for the service quality according to the packet according to the data that the multiple repeater is sent Transmission quality selects a repeater to distribute to the packet to complete the transmission of packet from the multiple repeater.
Optionally, processor 601, it can be also used for performing step S403 to S406 in embodiment as shown in Figure 4, step Refinement scheme and alternative.
It should be noted that processor 901 here can be a treatment element or multiple treatment elements It is referred to as.For example, the treatment element can be central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU) or spy Determine integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), or be arranged to implement this Apply for one or more integrated circuits of embodiment, such as:One or more microprocessors (digital singnal Processor, DSP), or, one or more field programmable gate array (FieldProgrammable GateArray, FPGA)。
Memory 903 can be the general designation of a storage device or multiple memory elements, and for storing and can hold Parameter, data etc. required for line program code or the operation of application program running gear.And memory 903 can include random storage Device (RAM), nonvolatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as magnetic disk storage, flash memory can also be included (Flash) etc..
Bus 904 can be industry standard architecture (Industry StandardArchitecture, ISA) bus, External equipment interconnection (Peripheral Component, PCI) bus or extended industry-standard architecture (Extended Industry StandardArchitecture, EISA) bus etc..The bus can be divided into address bus, data/address bus, control Bus processed etc..For ease of representing, only represented in Fig. 9 with a thick line, it is not intended that an only bus or a type of Bus.
The user equipment can also include input/output unit, be connected to bus 904, to pass through bus and processor 901 Connected etc. other parts.The input/output unit can provide an inputting interface for operating personnel, so that operating personnel pass through this Inputting interface selects item of deploying to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities, and can also be other interfaces, can pass through the external miscellaneous equipment of the interface.
Refering to Figure 10, Figure 10 is a kind of terminal 1000 provided by the invention, and the gateway can be to be deployed in internet system In a node, internet system can also include:Terminal and repeater, the terminal 1000 include but is not limited to:Computer, The equipment such as server, as shown in Figure 10, the terminal 1000 include:Processor 1001, memory 1002, transceiver 1003 and bus 1004.Transceiver 1003 is used to (such as the other equipment in interacted system, include but is not limited to external equipment:Repeater etc.) Between transceiving data.The quantity of processor 1001 in terminal 1000 can be one or more.Some embodiments of the present application In, processor 1001, memory 1002 can be connected with transceiver 1003 by bus system or other modes.On the present embodiment The implication for the term being related to and citing, embodiment corresponding to Fig. 4 is may be referred to, here is omitted.
Wherein, can be with store program codes in memory 1002.Processor 1001 is used to call to store in memory 1002 Program code, for performing following operation:
Transceiver 1003, the terminal for receiving the forwarding of the first repeater send the number sent after exception in detection packet According to the transmission information of bag, the transmission information is:The service quality of the packet and periodically receive multiple repeaters The data transmission quality of transmission;
Processor 1001, passed for the service quality according to the packet according to the data that the multiple repeater is sent Transmission quality selects a repeater to distribute to the packet to complete the transmission of packet from the multiple repeater.
Optionally, processor 1001, it can be also used for performing step S401 to the S402 in embodiment as shown in Figure 4, walk Rapid refinement scheme and alternative.
It should be noted that processor 1001 here can be a treatment element or multiple treatment elements General designation.For example, the treatment element can be central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU) or Specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), or be arranged to implement One or more integrated circuits of the embodiment of the present application, such as:One or more microprocessors (digital singnal Processor, DSP), or, one or more field programmable gate array (FieldProgrammable GateArray, FPGA)。
Memory 1003 can be the general designation of a storage device or multiple memory elements, and can for storage Parameter, data etc. required for configuration processor code or the operation of application program running gear.And memory 1003 can be included at random Memory (RAM), nonvolatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as magnetic disk storage, flash memory can also be included (Flash) etc..
Bus 1004 can be that industry standard architecture (Industry StandardArchitecture, ISA) is total Line, external equipment interconnection (Peripheral Component, PCI) bus or extended industry-standard architecture (Extended Industry StandardArchitecture, EISA) bus etc..The bus can be divided into address bus, data/address bus, control Bus processed etc..For ease of representing, only represented in Figure 10 with a thick line, it is not intended that an only bus or a type of Bus.
The user equipment can also include input/output unit, be connected to bus 904, to pass through bus and processor 1001 Connected etc. other parts.The input/output unit can provide an inputting interface for operating personnel, so that operating personnel pass through this Inputting interface selects item of deploying to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities, and can also be other interfaces, can pass through the external miscellaneous equipment of the interface.
It should be noted that for foregoing each embodiment of the method, in order to be briefly described, therefore it is all expressed as to a system The combination of actions of row, but those skilled in the art should know, the application is not limited by described sequence of movement, because For according to the application, certain some step can use other orders or carry out simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art also should Know, embodiment described in this description belongs to preferred embodiment, involved action and module not necessarily this Shen Please be necessary.
In the above-described embodiments, the description to each embodiment all emphasizes particularly on different fields, and is not described in some embodiment Part, may refer to the associated description of other embodiment.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step in the various methods of above-described embodiment is can To instruct the hardware of correlation to complete by program, the program can be stored in a computer-readable recording medium, storage Medium can include:Flash disk, read-only storage (English:Read-Only Memory, referred to as:ROM), random access device (English Text:RandomAccess Memory, referred to as:RAM), disk or CD etc..
The content download method and relevant device that are there is provided above the embodiment of the present application, system are described in detail, Specific case used herein is set forth to the principle and embodiment of the application, and the explanation of above example is simply used Understand the present processes and its core concept in help;Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the application's Thought, there will be changes in specific embodiments and applications, in summary, this specification content should not be construed as Limitation to the application.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of data automatic routing method based on repeater, it is characterised in that methods described comprises the following steps:
The transmission information for the packet that the terminal that gateway receives the forwarding of the first repeater is sent after detection packet transmission exception, It is described transmission information be:The service quality of the packet;
Gateway periodically receives the data transmission quality that multiple repeaters are sent;
Gateway according to the packet service quality according to the data transmission quality that the multiple repeater is sent from described more A repeater is selected to distribute to the packet to complete the transmission of packet in individual repeater.
2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that service quality foundation of the gateway according to the packet The data transmission quality that the multiple repeater is sent selects a repeater to distribute to the number from the multiple repeater It is specific to complete the transmission of packet according to wrapping, including:
Gateway is the high allocation of packets high priority of quality of service requirement, is that the low allocation of packets of quality of service requirement is low excellent First level, gateway are the high repeater of the allocation of packets transmission quality of high priority, are that the allocation of packets of low priority is transmitted Low-quality repeater.
3. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that service quality foundation of the gateway according to the packet The data transmission quality that the multiple repeater is sent selects a repeater to distribute to the number from the multiple repeater It is specific to complete the transmission of packet according to wrapping, including:
Gateway calculates matching degree according to the service quality of the packet and the data transmission quality of the multiple repeater;
The matching degree such as calculated is higher than given threshold, then gives the allocation of packets to the repeater, the matching degree such as calculated Less than given threshold, judge whether the data transmission quality of the repeater is higher than the service quality of the packet, such as the relaying The data transmission quality of device is higher than the service quality of the packet, receives the load of the repeater, and such as load is negative less than setting Threshold value is carried, gives the allocation of packets to the repeater.
4. a kind of data of repeater route support method automatically, it is characterised in that methods described comprises the following steps:
Terminal sends data to repeater;
Terminal detect to the first repeater send packet exception when, it would be desirable to the transmission information of the packet of transmission send to First repeater.
5. according to the method for claim 4, it is characterised in that the terminal, which is detected to the first repeater, sends packet It is abnormal specific, including:
Terminal is counted by sending the packet loss of packet to the first repeater, and packet loss threshold value is set as packet loss is more than, Then determine to send packet exception to the first repeater;
Or the service quality of terminal-pair transmission packet is counted, the service quality that packet can be reached such as service quality will Ask, it is determined that it is without exception, as service quality is less than the quality of service requirement of packet, it is determined that abnormal.
6. the automatic route device of a kind of data based on repeater, it is characterised in that described device is applied in gateway, the dress Put including:
Receiving unit, the terminal for receiving the forwarding of the first repeater send the packet sent after exception in detection packet Information is transmitted, the transmission information is:The service quality of the packet;
The receiving unit, it is additionally operable to periodically receive the data transmission quality that multiple repeaters are sent;
Processing unit, the data transmission quality sent for the service quality according to the packet according to the multiple repeater A repeater is selected to distribute to the packet to complete the transmission of packet from the multiple repeater.
7. device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the processing unit is specific, for for quality of service requirement High allocation of packets high priority, it is the low allocation of packets low priority of quality of service requirement, is the data of high priority The high repeater of bag distribution transmission quality, it is the low repeater of the allocation of packets transmission quality of low priority.
8. device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the processing unit is specific, for according to the packet Service quality and the multiple repeater data transmission quality calculate matching degree;The matching degree such as calculated is higher than setting threshold Value, then give the allocation of packets to the repeater, the matching degree such as calculated is less than given threshold, judges the data of the repeater Whether transmission quality is higher than the service quality of the packet, the packet as described in being higher than the data transmission quality of the repeater Service quality, the load of the repeater is received, such as load gives the allocation of packets to the repeater less than setting load threshold.
9. a kind of terminal, it is characterised in that the terminal includes:
Transmitting element, for sending data to repeater;
Whether detection unit is abnormal to the first repeater transmission packet for detecting;
The transmitting element, for detecting that the terminal is different to first repeater transmission packet in the detection unit Chang Shi, it would be desirable to which the transmission information of the packet of transmission is sent to the first repeater.
10. terminal according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the detection unit is specific, for by being relayed to first The packet loss that device sends packet is counted, as packet loss is more than setting packet loss threshold value, it is determined that sent to the first repeater Packet is abnormal;
Or the service quality of terminal-pair transmission packet is counted, the service quality that packet can be reached such as service quality will Ask, it is determined that it is without exception, as service quality is less than the quality of service requirement of packet, it is determined that abnormal.
CN201610832541.XA 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 A kind of data automatic routing method and repeater based on repeater Pending CN107846359A (en)

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PCT/CN2016/103372 WO2018053896A1 (en) 2016-09-20 2016-10-26 Repeater-based automatic data routing method, and repeater

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Application publication date: 20180327