CN107843249A - One kind can deicing air-flow angle sensor - Google Patents

One kind can deicing air-flow angle sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107843249A
CN107843249A CN201610836636.9A CN201610836636A CN107843249A CN 107843249 A CN107843249 A CN 107843249A CN 201610836636 A CN201610836636 A CN 201610836636A CN 107843249 A CN107843249 A CN 107843249A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
weathercock
angle sensor
flow angle
deicing
deicing air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610836636.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢潇君
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610836636.9A priority Critical patent/CN107843249A/en
Publication of CN107843249A publication Critical patent/CN107843249A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Transmission And Conversion Of Sensor Element Output (AREA)

Abstract

Can deicing air-flow angle sensor the present invention relates to one kind.Weathercock uses internal sandwich package polyimide heater film heating, and, surface polishing, to reach anti-, deicing effect. after weathercock slightly.Using built-in balancing weight, while realize counterweight and spacing.Sealing ring waterproof is replaced using waterproof construction is blocked, prevents rainwater from entering while reduces weathercock staring torque, so as to reduce low speed measurement error.Weathercock corner is measured using Hall angular transducer, is easy to debugging to demarcate.Compact overall structure, it is small volume, in light weight.

Description

One kind can deicing air-flow angle sensor
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind can deicing air-flow angle sensor, can be realized by different installation directions and aircraft is attacked Angle or the detection of yaw angle.
Background technology
Air-flow angle sensor can be used as Aircraft Angle of Attack sensor or sideslip angle transducer to use by installation direction difference.
At this stage can deicing air-flow angle sensor usually using potentiometer or rotary transformer as angular displacement sensor. But the potentiometer limited precision of absolute linearity, assembling zero-bit regulation are difficult;And rotary transformer volume weight is larger.
At this stage can deicing air-flow angle sensor heating deicing generally use weathercock built-in ceramic heating plate or welding armour Dress heating cable, both modes all make weathercock thickness thicker, cause balance weight to increase, integral product quality, volume increase, Usual weight is in more than 300g.
At this stage can deicing air-flow angle sensor generally use rotating shaft sealing circle waterproof, this cause weathercock rotating torque increase Greatly, weathercock follow-up characteristic is reduced, and then causes using measurement error to increase in low speed flow.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of assembling and setting is convenient, small in volume can deicing Air-flow angle sensor.
To achieve the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
Using Hall angular displacement chip as angular displacement sensor, small volume is in light weight, and precision is high.Make structure design tight Gather, reduce product cumulative volume, quality.Measurement range, zero-bit debugging is convenient, reduces Product Assembly, debugging difficulty.
Deicing is heated using the polyimide heater film that only 0.2mm thickness is encapsulated in weathercock, weathercock thickness can be reduced to 2mm Hereinafter, reduce weathercock weight, counterweight is accordingly reduced, and does not include cable weight only about 85g.
Weathercock omits after using, surface polishing design, makes its ice not easy to hang, further improves anti-icing, deicing capability.
Rotating shaft waterproof blocks design using structure, can reliably prevent rainwater from entering product under condition of raining.It is simultaneously this Design does not increase axis of rotation torque, will not reduce the measurement error in weathercock follow-up characteristic reduction low speed flow.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 axonometric drawings of the present invention
Fig. 2 weathercocks plane of symmetry sectional view in zero-bit
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention includes weathercock (1), pedestal (2), outer cover (3), weathercock support (4), polyimides Heating film (5), rotating shaft (6), balancing weight (7), diametrical magnetization magnet (8), hall angular displacement transducer (9), bonnet (10), heating Power line (11), angle transducer input and output cable (12), bearing (13).
As shown in figure 1, weathercock (1) slightly designs after using, surface is polished, and is made its ice not easy to hang, is enhanced anti-icing remove Ice ability.
As shown in Fig. 2 using heat conductive silica gel package thickness only 0.2mm polyimide heater film (5) in thickness 2mm weathercocks (1) deicing is heated in interlayer.Heating power supply line (11) uses flexible cable, and is drawn after staying suitable surplus from bonnet (10).
As shown in Fig. 2 the bearing block of pedestal (2) projection and the cooperation countershaft of weathercock support (4) form masking, do not make Rain spraying environment waterproof effect is issued to sealing ring situation.
As shown in Fig. 2 it is held on rotating shaft balance weathercock gravitational moment using balancing weight (7).Balancing weight (7) reserves screw can be micro- Weight is adjusted system is reached static balance.Rotary spacing is carried out by the interference of balancing weight (7) and outer cover (3) simultaneously, as long as changing Balancing weight (7) shape is that can reach the function of adjusting spacing scope.
As shown in Fig. 2 rotating shaft (6) end assembling diametrical magnetization magnet (8), coordinates the Hall angular displacement of bonnet (10) assembling The measurement of countershaft rotational angle can be achieved in sensor (9).

Claims (8)

1. one kind can deicing air-flow angle sensor.It is sub- including weathercock (1), pedestal (2), outer cover (3), weathercock support (4), polyamides Amine heating film (5), rotating shaft (6), balancing weight (7), diametrical magnetization magnet (8), hall angular displacement transducer (9), bonnet (10), plus Thermoelectric generator line (11), angle transducer input and output cable (12), bearing (13).Aircraft Angle of Attack sensor or yaw angle can be used as Sensor uses, and realizes the measurement to Aircraft Angle of Attack, yaw angle.
2. as claimed in claim 1 can deicing air-flow angle sensor, it is characterised in that using heat conductive silica gel by polyimides Heating heating film (5) is packaged in weathercock (1) interlayer, heating weathercock (2).
3. as claimed in claim 1 can deicing air-flow angle sensor, it is characterised in that weathercock (1) heating power supply line (11) The length rotated using flexible cable and reserved enough weathercocks (1), rotating weathercock (1) does not influence heating power supply.
4. as claimed in claim 1 can deicing air-flow angle sensor, it is characterised in that weathercock (1) slightly designs after being, surface Polishing, ice not easy to hang in use.
5. as claimed in claim 1 can deicing air-flow angle sensor, it is characterised in that built-in balancing weight (7), pass through counterweight Block trim weathercock (1) reaches static balance.
6. as claimed in claim 1 can deicing air-flow angle sensor, it is characterised in that by designing balancing weight (7) profile, It is set to reach mechanical position limitation function in corresponding corner and outer cover (3) interference.
7. as claimed in claim 1 can deicing air-flow angle sensor, it is characterised in that the bearing block of pedestal (2) projection and The cooperation countershaft of weathercock support (4) forms masking, and rain spraying environment waterproof effect is being issued to without using sealing ring situation.
8. as claimed in claim 1 can deicing air-flow angle sensor, it is characterised in that assemble radial direction magnetic in rotating shaft (6) end Change magnet (8), coordinate the hall angular displacement transducer (9) of bonnet (10) assembling to realize the measurement of countershaft rotational angle.
CN201610836636.9A 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 One kind can deicing air-flow angle sensor Pending CN107843249A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610836636.9A CN107843249A (en) 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 One kind can deicing air-flow angle sensor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610836636.9A CN107843249A (en) 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 One kind can deicing air-flow angle sensor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107843249A true CN107843249A (en) 2018-03-27

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201610836636.9A Pending CN107843249A (en) 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 One kind can deicing air-flow angle sensor

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107843249A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10877062B2 (en) 2018-05-09 2020-12-29 Rosemount Aerospace Inc. Aft-located heated ramp for ice and water management of angle of attack sensors
US10928416B2 (en) 2018-05-09 2021-02-23 Rosemount Aerospace Inc. Dual heated ramp for ice and water management in angle of attack sensors
US11142323B2 (en) 2018-01-05 2021-10-12 Rosemount Aerospace Inc. Features to prevent ice accumulation on heated faceplate
US11162970B2 (en) 2019-06-17 2021-11-02 Rosemount Aerospace Inc. Angle of attack sensor
US11181545B2 (en) 2017-08-17 2021-11-23 Rosemount Aerospace Inc. Angle of attack sensor with thermal enhancement
US11649057B2 (en) 2019-12-13 2023-05-16 Rosemount Aerospace Inc. Static plate heating arrangement

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1057523A (en) * 1991-08-03 1992-01-01 北京光电技术研究所 Direct method for real-time measurement of angle of side slip of wind tunnel and system thereof
CN102914806A (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-02-06 南京水利水文自动化研究所防汛设备厂 Snow melting type rain and snow flow meter
CN102944375A (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-02-27 北京航空航天大学 Compound pneumatic data sensor applicable to micro aerial vehicle
CN103693203A (en) * 2013-12-01 2014-04-02 太原航空仪表有限公司 Small-size self-balancing type weather vane
CN103698081A (en) * 2013-12-01 2014-04-02 太原航空仪表有限公司 L-shaped differential pressure type probe
CN104079111A (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-10-01 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 Shimmy damping device for spaceflight imaging load shutter

Patent Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1057523A (en) * 1991-08-03 1992-01-01 北京光电技术研究所 Direct method for real-time measurement of angle of side slip of wind tunnel and system thereof
CN102944375A (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-02-27 北京航空航天大学 Compound pneumatic data sensor applicable to micro aerial vehicle
CN102914806A (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-02-06 南京水利水文自动化研究所防汛设备厂 Snow melting type rain and snow flow meter
CN103693203A (en) * 2013-12-01 2014-04-02 太原航空仪表有限公司 Small-size self-balancing type weather vane
CN103698081A (en) * 2013-12-01 2014-04-02 太原航空仪表有限公司 L-shaped differential pressure type probe
CN104079111A (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-10-01 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 Shimmy damping device for spaceflight imaging load shutter

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
FLOYD W.HAGEN等: ""Deutsche airbus flight test of rosemount smart probe for distributed air data systems"", 《IEEE AES SYSTEM MAGAZINE》 *

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11181545B2 (en) 2017-08-17 2021-11-23 Rosemount Aerospace Inc. Angle of attack sensor with thermal enhancement
US11768219B2 (en) 2017-08-17 2023-09-26 Rosemount Aerospace Inc. Angle of attack sensor with thermal enhancement
US11142323B2 (en) 2018-01-05 2021-10-12 Rosemount Aerospace Inc. Features to prevent ice accumulation on heated faceplate
US10877062B2 (en) 2018-05-09 2020-12-29 Rosemount Aerospace Inc. Aft-located heated ramp for ice and water management of angle of attack sensors
US10928416B2 (en) 2018-05-09 2021-02-23 Rosemount Aerospace Inc. Dual heated ramp for ice and water management in angle of attack sensors
US11162970B2 (en) 2019-06-17 2021-11-02 Rosemount Aerospace Inc. Angle of attack sensor
US11649057B2 (en) 2019-12-13 2023-05-16 Rosemount Aerospace Inc. Static plate heating arrangement

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Application publication date: 20180327