CN107841098A - A kind of imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107841098A CN107841098A CN201711251911.1A CN201711251911A CN107841098A CN 107841098 A CN107841098 A CN 107841098A CN 201711251911 A CN201711251911 A CN 201711251911A CN 107841098 A CN107841098 A CN 107841098A
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- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L67/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
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- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/08—Copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/0846—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing other atoms than carbon or hydrogen atoms
- C08L23/0869—Acids or derivatives thereof
- C08L23/0884—Epoxide containing esters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/9258—Velocity
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/92704—Temperature
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- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/08—Metals
- C08K2003/0856—Iron
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2237—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
- C08K2003/2241—Titanium dioxide
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- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2296—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/30—Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K2003/3045—Sulfates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations and preparation method thereof, the imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations include following components and parts by weight:59.8 parts of PBT resin 12.8 part;47 parts of PC resin 2 part;10 parts of toughener 0 part;20 parts of bromide fire retardant 10 part;5 parts of fire retarding synergist 3 part;40 parts of filler 20 part;10 parts of metal powder 5 part;0.5 part of coupling agent;0.6 part of weather resisting agent;0.6 part of antioxidant;0.5 part of ester exchange inhibitor.The imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations of the present invention have high glaze, and density is big, good weatherability, and the features such as good toughness, the use of ceramic product can be substituted in certain field.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to polymeric material field, and in particular to a kind of imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations and its system
Preparation Method.
Background technology
The ceramic used in daily life, it is that the mixture by clay or containing clay makees pug mixing mostly, passes through
Helical vacuum extruder is molded, and cuts into mud embryo and then calcining forms.Ceramic is natural, attractive in appearance, durable, inexpensive etc. with its
Feature, it is loved by people, is seen everywhere in life.But ceramics there is also firing high energy consumption, poor toughness is frangible the shortcomings of,
And manufacturing process needs valuable soil resource of using up, and also to consume the substantial amounts of energy, produces substantial amounts of discarded object,
Destroy natural, ecological.
, therefore, how will processing and plastic products have the advantages that light, good toughness, convenient formation, are easily recycled
Performance more excellent plastics copy ceramics, are always the direction that people make great efforts.Such as toner can is added in the plastic
Plastic material outward appearance is adjusted to various ceramic outward appearances, or realizes that plastics imitate the effect of ceramics by technologies such as surface lacquers, but
These measures are only the change of plastic products outward appearance, but without ceramic is thick and heavy, damage resistant, it is weather-proof etc. the advantages of.
The B of Chinese patent CN 101608055 disclose a kind of imitated ceramic plastic material, take in poly terephthalic acid fourth two
The method of the substantial amounts of barium sulfate of addition realizes the purpose for imitating ceramics in alcohol ester plastics (PBT).The shortcomings that this method is that it is terrible
To the density of similar ceramics, up to 71% barium sulfate is filled with plastic material.And the characteristics of due to barium sulfate itself, this
Sample, which is done, not only easily makes plastic material become difficult processing, and easily causes plastic material shock resistance to decline, the system made
Product are easily broken.And Chinese patent CN102321363 B disclose one kind and used based on polyamide and zinc oxide, iron powder is as increasing
The imitative ceramic product of heavy material, although this method can obtain the heavier imitative ceramic product of quality, because polyamide is poor
Weatherability, the weather resistance of this product can be caused poor far beyond ceramic product, not a kind of really imitative ceramic product.
Therefore, in the exploitation of imitative ceramic product, the apparent high glaze for reaching ceramics is not only wanted, in density and weatherability side
Face is required for reaching the level close to ceramics, and far above ceramics in terms of toughness, it is convenient to prepare, and so can be only achieved replacement
The purpose of ceramics.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, exactly in order to solve the defects of current ceramic material processes are complicated, be not easily recycled, frangible, carry
There is impact resistance, surface high glaze, easy-formation, the larger imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations of density and its preparation for one kind
Method.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations of the present invention include following components and parts by weight:
The PBT resin in a kind of above-mentioned imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations, its inherent viscosity 0.68~
Between 1.3m l/g, preferably 0.71-1.2m l/g, between most preferably 0.8-1.1m l/g.
PC resin is selected from aromatic copolycarbonate, fat in a kind of above-mentioned imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations
One or more in adoption carbonic ester, aromatic-aliphatic makrolon, branching polycarbonate;Preferably fragrant adoption carbon
Acid esters;Aromatic copolycarbonate is selected from viscosity average molecular weigh 13000-40000 aromatic copolycarbonate, preferably viscosity average molecular weigh
The aromatic copolycarbonate of 16000-28000 aromatic copolycarbonate, more preferably viscosity average molecular weigh 17000-25000.
Toughener is selected from ethylene-vinyl acetate, second in a kind of above-mentioned imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations
Alkene-methyl acrylate, ethylene-ethylacrylate, Ethylene-butyl acrylate, low density polyethylene (LDPE), maleic anhydride grafted ethene-
Octene copolymer, ethylene-ethylacrylate-glycidyl ester copolymer, Ethylene-butyl acrylate-glycidyl ester copolymer
In one or more of mixing.
Brominated flame-retardant is brominated Polystyrene, ten bromines in a kind of above-mentioned imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations
One or more of mixing in diphenylethane, brominated polycarbonate, brominated epoxy etc..
Fire retarding synergist is a kind of antimony containing compounds in a kind of above-mentioned imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations, excellent
Select one kind or its mixture in antimony oxide or sodium antimonate.
Filler is selected from barium sulfate, zinc oxide, dioxy in a kind of above-mentioned imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations
Change at least one of titanium.
Metal powder is in iron powder, aluminium powder, copper powder in a kind of above-mentioned imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations
It is at least one.
Coupling agent is that silane coupler or titanate esters are even in a kind of above-mentioned imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations
Join agent, preferably silane coupler.
Weather resisting agent described in a kind of above-mentioned imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations for ultraviolet absorber and by
The mixture of amine light stabilizer is hindered, ultraviolet absorber is a kind of hydroxy benzophenone ketone or hydroxy-phenyl benzotriazole class material, excellent
Select hydroxy-phenyl benzotriazole class.The preferred macromolecular class hindered amine material of hindered amine as light stabilizer.
Antioxidant is pentaerythritol ester and phosphite ester in a kind of above-mentioned imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations
Mixture.
Ester exchange inhibitor is Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate in a kind of above-mentioned imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations and comprised the following steps:
(1) raw material is prepared by following components and parts by weight:
(2) filler, metal powder, coupling agent are added in homogenizer, after stirring 5-10 minutes, by PBT resin, PC
Resin, toughener, weather resisting agent and antioxidant addition enter double screw extruder after being well mixed, and processing technology is as follows:One area's temperature
210-220 DEG C of degree, two 230-240 DEG C of area's temperature, three 235-245 DEG C of area's temperature, four 235-245 DEG C of area's temperature, five area's temperature
235-245 DEG C, six 235-245 DEG C of area's temperature, seven 240-250 DEG C of area's temperature, eight 240-250 DEG C of area's temperature, nine area temperature 230-
240℃;300-400 revs/min of engine speed;
(3) discharge, cooling, dry, pelletizing after extrusion.
The imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations of the present invention have impact resistance, high glaze, and density is big, weatherability
Well, the features such as good toughness, the use of ceramic product can be substituted in certain field.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Material is as follows used by the embodiment of the present invention 1~11:
PBT resin:Inherent viscosity is 1.05, trade mark GX121, asset management Co., Ltd of SINOPEC instrument
Levy engineering plastics factory of branch company.
PC resin:Viscosity average molecular weigh is 25000 or so, trade mark 1300-10, LG chemical companies of South Korea.
Toughener:Ethylene-butyl Acrylate-methacrylic Acid Glycerin Ester Copolymer, trade mark PTW, U.S. Du
Company of nation;
Brominated flame-retardant:The trade mark is PBS-64HW, brominated polystyrene, U.S.'s Chemtura;
The trade mark is BC-52, brominated polycarbonate, U.S.'s Chemtura;
Fire retarding synergist:The trade mark is S-05N, antimony oxide, Hu'nan Chenzhou Mining Co., Ltd.;
Filler:3000 mesh blanc fixes, trade mark AB-3000N1, Guangzhou Huangpu Tian Taihuaqing Co., Ltds;Ring
Guarantor's type zinc oxide, trade mark HHB-02, Shandong Zibo sea is along Xin Ye Co., Ltds;Titanium dioxide, trade mark R103, Dupont are public
Department.
Iron powder:The trade mark is HYFE-300, Chengdu Jin Chun metal materials Co., Ltd.
Coupling agent:Silane coupler, chemical name are γ-(2,3- the third oxygen of epoxy) propyl trimethoxy silicane, and the trade mark is
Z-6040, Dow corning company.
Weather resisting agent:Hydroxy-phenyl benzotriazole class material, the trade mark are T I NUV I N 327, BASF Corp. of Germany;Macromolecular
Hindered amine light stabilizer, the trade mark are CH I MASSORB 944, BASF Corp. of Germany.
Ester exchange inhibitor:Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate (SAPP), Sichuan Jin Diyamei Science and Technology Ltd.s.
Antioxidant:Chemical name is four [β-(3,5- di-tert-butyl -4- hydroxy phenyls) propionic acid] pentaerythritol esters, commodity
Name I rganox 1010, BASF Corp. of Germany.Chemical name is three [2.4- di-tert-butyl-phenyls] phosphite esters, trade name I
Rganox 168, BASF Corp. of Germany.
The component of embodiment 1~11 is as shown in table 1:
The embodiment 1-11 of table 1 component (parts by weight)
The preparation of a kind of imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin alloy compositions of the present invention, using the production of Rhea company
75A (draw ratio 40) double screw extruder produces, and processing technology is as follows:One 220-230 DEG C of area's temperature, two area temperature 230-
240 DEG C, three 240-250 DEG C of area's temperature, four 240-250 DEG C of area's temperature, five 240-250 DEG C of area's temperature, six area temperature 245-255
DEG C, seven 245-255 DEG C of area's temperature, eight 245-255 DEG C of area's temperature, nine 240-250 DEG C of area's temperature;300-400 revs/min of engine speed
Clock.
Embodiment 1
By AB-3000N1, HYFE-300, Z-6040,5-10 minutes are mixed at room temperature in super mixer;Then will
PBT GX121, PC 1300-10, PBS-64HW, S-05N, T I NUV I N 327, CH I MASSORB 944, I rganox
1010, I rganox 168, SAPP add high-speed mixer mixing, are extruded afterwards in double screw extruder.Processing conditions is:
One 225 DEG C of area's temperature, two 235 DEG C of area's temperature, three 245 DEG C of area's temperature, four 245 DEG C of area's temperature, five 245 DEG C of area's temperature, six area's temperature
250 DEG C of degree, seven 255 DEG C of area's temperature, eight 255 DEG C of area's temperature, nine 245 DEG C of area's temperature;350 revs/min of engine speed.
Embodiment 2
By AB-3000N1, HYFE-300, Z-6040,5-10 minutes are mixed at room temperature in super mixer;Then will
PBT GX121, PBS-64HW, S-05N, T I NUVI N 327, CH I MASSORB 944, I rganox 1010, I
Rganox 168, SAPP add high-speed mixer mixing, are extruded afterwards in double screw extruder.Processing conditions is:One area's temperature
225 DEG C of degree, two 235 DEG C of area's temperature, three 245 DEG C of area's temperature, four 245 DEG C of area's temperature, five 245 DEG C of area's temperature, six area's temperature 250
DEG C, seven 255 DEG C of area's temperature, eight 255 DEG C of area's temperature, nine 245 DEG C of area's temperature;350 revs/min of engine speed.
Embodiment 3
By AB-3000N1, HYFE-300, Z-6040,5-10 minutes are mixed at room temperature in super mixer;Then will
PBT GX121, PTW, PBS-64HW, S-05N, T I NUVI N 327, CH I MASSORB 944, I rganox 1010, I
Rganox 168, SAPP add high-speed mixer mixing, are extruded afterwards in double screw extruder.Processing conditions is:One area's temperature
225 DEG C of degree, two 235 DEG C of area's temperature, three 245 DEG C of area's temperature, four 245 DEG C of area's temperature, five 245 DEG C of area's temperature, six area's temperature 250
DEG C, seven 255 DEG C of area's temperature, eight 255 DEG C of area's temperature, nine 245 DEG C of area's temperature;350 revs/min of engine speed.
Embodiment 4
By AB-3000N1, HYFE-300, Z-6040,5-10 minutes are mixed at room temperature in super mixer;Then will
PBT GX121, PC 1300-10, PTW, PBS-64HW, S-05N, T I NUVI N 327, CH I MASSORB 944, I
Rganox 1010, I rganox 168, SAPP add high-speed mixer mixing, are extruded afterwards in double screw extruder.Processing
Condition is:One 225 DEG C of area's temperature, two 235 DEG C of area's temperature, three 245 DEG C of area's temperature, four 245 DEG C of area's temperature, five 245 DEG C of area's temperature,
Six 250 DEG C of area's temperature, seven 255 DEG C of area's temperature, eight 255 DEG C of area's temperature, nine 245 DEG C of area's temperature;350 revs/min of engine speed.
Embodiment 5
By AB-3000N1, HYFE-300, Z-6040,5-10 minutes are mixed at room temperature in super mixer;Then will
PBT GX121, PC 1300-10, PTW, PBS-64HW, S-05N, T I NUVI N 327, CH I MASSORB 944, I
Rganox 1010, I rganox 168, SAPP add high-speed mixer mixing, are extruded afterwards in double screw extruder.Processing
Condition is:One 225 DEG C of area's temperature, two 235 DEG C of area's temperature, three 245 DEG C of area's temperature, four 245 DEG C of area's temperature, five 245 DEG C of area's temperature,
Six 250 DEG C of area's temperature, seven 255 DEG C of area's temperature, eight 255 DEG C of area's temperature, nine 245 DEG C of area's temperature;350 revs/min of engine speed.
Embodiment 6
By AB-3000N1, HYFE-300, Z-6040,5-10 minutes are mixed at room temperature in super mixer;Then will
PBT GX121, PC 1300-10, PTW, PBS-64HW, S-05N, T I NUVI N 327, CH I MASSORB 944, I
Rganox 1010, I rganox 168, SAPP add high-speed mixer mixing, are extruded afterwards in double screw extruder.Processing
Condition is:One 225 DEG C of area's temperature, two 235 DEG C of area's temperature, three 245 DEG C of area's temperature, four 245 DEG C of area's temperature, five 245 DEG C of area's temperature,
Six 250 DEG C of area's temperature, seven 255 DEG C of area's temperature, eight 255 DEG C of area's temperature, nine 245 DEG C of area's temperature;350 revs/min of engine speed.
Embodiment 7
By AB-3000N1, HYFE-300, Z-6040,5-10 minutes are mixed at room temperature in super mixer;Then will
PBT GX121, PC 1300-10, PTW, PBS-64HW, S-05N, T I NUVI N 327, CH I MASSORB 944, I
Rganox 1010, I rganox 168, SAPP add high-speed mixer mixing, are extruded afterwards in double screw extruder.Processing
Condition is:One 225 DEG C of area's temperature, two 235 DEG C of area's temperature, three 245 DEG C of area's temperature, four 245 DEG C of area's temperature, five 245 DEG C of area's temperature,
Six 250 DEG C of area's temperature, seven 255 DEG C of area's temperature, eight 255 DEG C of area's temperature, nine 245 DEG C of area's temperature;350 revs/min of engine speed.
Embodiment 8
By AB-3000N1, HYFE-300, Z-6040,5-10 minutes are mixed at room temperature in super mixer;Then will
PBT GX121, PTW, BC-52, S-05N, T I NUVI N 327, CH I MASSORB 944, I rganox 1010, I
Rganox 168, SAPP add high-speed mixer mixing, are extruded afterwards in double screw extruder.Processing conditions is:One area's temperature
225 DEG C of degree, two 235 DEG C of area's temperature, three 245 DEG C of area's temperature, four 245 DEG C of area's temperature, five 245 DEG C of area's temperature, six area's temperature 250
DEG C, seven 255 DEG C of area's temperature, eight 255 DEG C of area's temperature, nine 245 DEG C of area's temperature;350 revs/min of engine speed.
Embodiment 9
By HHB-02, HYFE-300, Z-6040,5-10 minutes are mixed at room temperature in super mixer;Then by PBT
GX121, PC 1300-10, PTW, BC-52, S-05N, T I NUVI N 327, CH I MASSORB 944, I rganox
1010, I rganox 168, SAPP add high-speed mixer mixing, are extruded afterwards in double screw extruder.Processing conditions is:
One 225 DEG C of area's temperature, two 235 DEG C of area's temperature, three 245 DEG C of area's temperature, four 245 DEG C of area's temperature, five 245 DEG C of area's temperature, six area's temperature
250 DEG C of degree, seven 255 DEG C of area's temperature, eight 255 DEG C of area's temperature, nine 245 DEG C of area's temperature;350 revs/min of engine speed.
Embodiment 10
By HHB-02, HYFE-300, Z-6040,5-10 minutes are mixed at room temperature in super mixer;Then by PBT
GX121, PC 1300-10, PTW, BC-52, S-05N, T I NUVI N 327, CH I MASSORB 944, I rganox
1010, I rganox 168, SAPP add high-speed mixer mixing, are extruded afterwards in double screw extruder.Processing conditions is:
One 225 DEG C of area's temperature, two 235 DEG C of area's temperature, three 245 DEG C of area's temperature, four 245 DEG C of area's temperature, five 245 DEG C of area's temperature, six area's temperature
250 DEG C of degree, seven 255 DEG C of area's temperature, eight 255 DEG C of area's temperature, nine 245 DEG C of area's temperature;350 revs/min of engine speed.
Embodiment 11
By R103, HYFE-300, Z-6040,5-10 minutes are mixed at room temperature in super mixer;Then by PBT
GX121, PC 1300-10, PTW, BC-52, S-05N, T I NUVI N 327, CH I MASSORB 944, I rganox
1010, I rganox 168, SAPP add high-speed mixer mixing, are extruded afterwards in double screw extruder.Processing conditions is:
One 225 DEG C of area's temperature, two 235 DEG C of area's temperature, three 245 DEG C of area's temperature, four 245 DEG C of area's temperature, five 245 DEG C of area's temperature, six area's temperature
250 DEG C of degree, seven 255 DEG C of area's temperature, eight 255 DEG C of area's temperature, nine 245 DEG C of area's temperature;350 revs/min of engine speed.
The performance test methods of embodiment 1~11 are as follows:
Notch impact strength is tested according to the standards of I SO 180, and specimen size is 80mm × 10mm × 4mm, and breach is
A types are molded breach.Test equipment is the T i n i us O l i sen impact tests of Wi l l ow Grove companies of the U.S.
Machine.
Unnotched impact strength is tested according to the standards of I SO 180, and specimen size is 80mm × 10mm × 4mm, test
Equipment is the T i n i us O l i sen shock machines of Wi l l ow Grove companies of the U.S..
Density measurement is tested according to the standards of GB 1033, is surveyed using the notch shock batten of injection with infusion process
Examination, test equipment are the XS104 type Density Measuring Instruments of Mettler Toledo Inc..
Rockwell hardness is tested according to the standards of GB 9342, and specimen size is 50mm × 50mm × 6mm, and test equipment is
3106 type hardness tester testers of German ZWI CK companies.
Fire resistance is tested according to the standards of UL 94, and batten size is 125mm × 13mm × 1.6mm, and test equipment is
The HVUL2 type burning testers of ATLAS companies of the U.S.
The performance test results of embodiment 1~11 are as shown in table 2:
The performance test results of 2 embodiment of table 1~11
The above results show, product of the invention is with preferable impact resistance, surface high glaze, density are larger, with one
Determine the imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin alloy compositions of fire resistance, the use of ceramic product can be substituted in certain field.
Above example is used for illustrative purposes only, rather than limitation of the present invention, the technology people about technical field
Member, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make various conversion or modification, therefore all equivalent
Technical scheme should also belong to scope of the invention, should be limited by each claim.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations, it is characterised in that including following components and parts by weight:
A kind of 2. imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described PBT trees
Fat, its inherent viscosity is in 0.68~1.3ml/g.
A kind of 3. imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described PC resin
One kind in aromatic copolycarbonate, fatty poly-ester carbonate, aromatic-aliphatic makrolon, branching polycarbonate
It is or several;The aromatic copolycarbonate is selected from viscosity average molecular weigh 13000-40000 aromatic copolycarbonate.
A kind of 4. imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described toughener
For ethylene-vinyl acetate, ethylene-methyl acrylate, ethylene-ethylacrylate, Ethylene-butyl acrylate, low density polyethylene
Alkene, maleic anhydride grafted ethene-octene copolymer, ethylene-ethylacrylate-glycidyl ester copolymer, ethylene-acrylic acid fourth
One or more of mixing in ester-glycidyl ester copolymer.
5. a kind of imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described brominated fire-retardant
One or more of mixing of the agent in brominated Polystyrene, TDE, brominated polycarbonate, brominated epoxy etc..
A kind of 6. imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the fire-retardant synergistic
Agent is antimony containing compounds.
A kind of 7. imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described filler
Selected from least one of barium sulfate, zinc oxide, titanium dioxide.
A kind of 8. imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described metal powder
Selected from least one of iron powder, aluminium powder, copper powder.
A kind of 9. imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described coupling agent
For silane coupler or titanate coupling agent;
Described weather resisting agent is the mixture of ultraviolet absorber and hindered amine as light stabilizer;
The antioxidant is the mixture of pentaerythritol ester and phosphite ester;
The ester exchange inhibitor is Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate.
A kind of 10. preparation method of imitative ceramic flame-proof PBT/PC resin combinations as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Comprise the following steps:
(1) raw material is prepared by following components and parts by weight:
(2) filler, metal powder, coupling agent are added in homogenizer, after stirring 5-10 minutes, by PBT resin, PC trees
Fat, toughener, fire retardant, fire retarding synergist, weather resisting agent, ester exchange inhibitor and antioxidant addition enter double spiral shells after being well mixed
Bar extruder, for example next 220-230 DEG C of the area's temperature of processing technology, two 230-240 DEG C of area's temperature, three 240-250 DEG C of area's temperature, four
240-250 DEG C of area's temperature, five 240-250 DEG C of area's temperature, six 245-255 DEG C of area's temperature, seven 245-255 DEG C of area's temperature, eight area's temperature
245-255 DEG C of degree, nine 240-250 DEG C of area's temperature;300-400 revs/min of engine speed;
(3) discharge, cooling, dry, pelletizing after extrusion.
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CN113276300A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-08-20 | 广州维邦新材料科技有限公司 | Preparation method and device of high-chemical-resistance flame-retardant PC (polycarbonate) and PBT (polybutylene terephthalate) alloy material |
CN113999498A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-02-01 | 金发科技股份有限公司 | Low-after-shrinkage high-toughness flame-retardant PBT/PC composition and preparation method and application thereof |
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CN101928449A (en) * | 2010-09-06 | 2010-12-29 | 上海俊尔新材料有限公司 | High glowing filament ignition temperature inflaming retarding reinforced poly(butylene terephthalate) |
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CN105462151A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-04-06 | 广东金发科技有限公司 | ABS/PBT composition and application thereof |
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CN113999498A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-02-01 | 金发科技股份有限公司 | Low-after-shrinkage high-toughness flame-retardant PBT/PC composition and preparation method and application thereof |
CN113999498B (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2023-05-05 | 金发科技股份有限公司 | Low-post-shrinkage high-toughness flame-retardant PBT/PC composition, and preparation method and application thereof |
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