Battery hoisting auxiliary equipment for manufacturing whole automobile
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile manufacturing, in particular to battery hoisting auxiliary equipment for automobile manufacturing.
Background
The assembly of automobile products is one of the most important process links in the manufacturing process of the automobile products. The technological process is that hundreds or thousands of qualified parts are assembled into the assembly of the whole vehicle, the engine, the speed changer and the like according to certain technical requirements. The adopted assembly organization forms are different according to the different production outline, the product structural characteristics, the quality requirements and the like of the automobile products.
According to the difference of vapour car model, some electric automobile's battery is installed in vapour car trunk department, the battery is often very heavy, so often adopt the mode of hoist and mount to put into vapour car trunk department with the battery, then the reuse bolt is fixed, in the hoist and mount in-process of battery, because the position and the angle of battery whereabouts are not good to be controlled, the battery takes place to rock easily, make the battery collide the trunk automobile body of car very easily, thereby cause the damage to the automobile body, also cause the vibrations damage to the battery simultaneously, thereby the hoist and mount work for the battery has brought inconvenience, be unfavorable for workman's work.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention provides battery hoisting auxiliary equipment for manufacturing a whole automobile, and solves the problems that batteries of some electric automobiles are installed at an automobile trunk according to different automobile types, the batteries are often very heavy, the batteries are often placed in the automobile trunk in a hoisting mode and then fixed by bolts, and in the hoisting process of the batteries, the batteries are easy to shake due to the fact that the falling positions and angles of the batteries are not well controlled, so that the batteries easily collide with the automobile body of the automobile trunk, the automobile body is damaged, meanwhile, the batteries are damaged due to vibration, inconvenience is brought to the hoisting work of the batteries, and the work of workers is not facilitated.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a battery hoisting auxiliary device for manufacturing a whole automobile comprises a bottom plate, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a through hole is formed in the side surface of the supporting plate, a slide rod is connected in the through hole in a sliding manner, one end of the slide rod is fixedly connected with the outer surface of a bearing, a rotating shaft is sleeved on the inner surface of the bearing, idler wheels are fixedly connected to the front surface and the back surface of the rotating shaft respectively, the idler wheels are overlapped on the right side surface of the supporting plate, the through hole is located between the two idler wheels, the other end of the slide rod is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod through a connecting plate, the lower surface of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate through a second electric push rod, the second electric push rod is located at the left side of the supporting plate, a frame is fixedly connected to one, the front side wall of the inner surface of the frame is fixedly connected with a fixed plate through a third electric push rod, the back of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a second pulley through a first telescopic rod and a first spring, the first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the first telescopic rod, the right side wall of the inner surface of the frame is fixedly connected with a third pulley through a second telescopic rod and a second spring, the second spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the second telescopic rod, and the middle of the lower surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a limiting device.
Preferably, the limiting device comprises a fourth electric push rod, and the lower surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a pressing plate through the fourth electric push rod.
Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to a side surface of the bottom plate, and the handle is located on the right side of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a storage battery and a control panel, and the storage battery is located between the control panel and the second electric push rod.
Preferably, the output end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the input end of the control panel, and the output end of the control panel is electrically connected with the input ends of the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod, the third electric push rod and the fourth electric push rod respectively.
Preferably, the lower surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with four fourth pulleys, and the four fourth pulleys are respectively located at four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a battery hoisting auxiliary device for manufacturing a whole automobile, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) when a battery needs to be hoisted, the battery hoisting auxiliary device moves the battery hoisting auxiliary device to a proper position at the position of an automobile trunk, so that the second electric push rod extends to drive the slide rod, the connecting plate, the first electric push rod and the frame to move upwards, the first electric push rod extends to drive the frame to move leftwards, the frame is positioned at a proper position above the position of the automobile trunk where the battery needs to be installed, the battery needing to be hoisted is positioned right above the second pulley, the third pulley and the two first pulleys, the battery falls down while being hoisted, the second pulley, the third pulley and the two first pulleys roll on the surface of the battery, and the battery is extruded by the second pulley and the third pulley towards the first pulley under the action of the elastic forces of the first spring and the second spring, so that the battery is better positioned and hoisted to a proper position, the battery is prevented from shaking, so that the battery is prevented from colliding with the automobile trunk body to damage the automobile body and the battery, the battery is more conveniently hoisted, and the battery lifting device is beneficial to the work of workers.
(2) According to the auxiliary equipment for hoisting the battery for manufacturing the whole automobile, after the auxiliary equipment is moved to a proper position of the automobile trunk, the fourth electric push rod is extended and drives the pressing plate to move downwards to press the ground, and the pressing plate has a limiting effect on the whole device, so that the whole device is prevented from moving accidentally, and workers can complete hoisting of the battery better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a support plate 2, a through hole 3, a sliding rod 4, a limiting device 5, a fourth electric push rod 51, a pressing plate 52, a bearing 6, a rotating shaft 7, rollers 8, a connecting plate 9, a first electric push rod 10, a second electric push rod 11, a frame 12, a first pulley 13, a second pulley 14, a third pulley 15, a first telescopic rod 16, a second telescopic rod 17, a first spring 18, a second spring 19, a third electric push rod 20, a handle 21, a fourth pulley 22, a storage battery 23, a control panel 24 and a fixing plate 25.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a battery hoist and mount auxiliary assembly for whole car manufacturing of car, comprising a base plate 1, the last fixed surface of bottom plate 1 is connected with battery 23 and control panel 24, battery 23 is located between control panel 24 and the second electric putter 11, through setting up battery 23, thereby make battery 23 more convenient give first electric putter 10 through control panel 24, second electric putter 11, third electric putter 20 and fourth electric putter 51 power supply, thereby the normal use of whole device has been guaranteed, the output of battery 23 is connected with the input electricity of control panel 24, the output of control panel 24 is connected with first electric putter 10 respectively, second electric putter 11, the input electricity of third electric putter 20 and fourth electric putter 51, through setting up control panel 24, thereby made things convenient for the workman to control first electric putter 10 through control panel 24, control panel 24, The second electric push rod 11, the third electric push rod 20 and the fourth electric push rod 51 work normally, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the support plate 2, the side surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the handle 21, the handle 21 is positioned at the right side of the bottom plate 1, the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the four fourth pulleys 22, the four fourth pulleys 22 are respectively positioned at the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, the four fourth pulleys 22 are arranged under the matching of the handle 21, so that a worker can conveniently push the whole device through the handle 21, the use of the device is more convenient, the side surface of the support plate 2 is provided with the through hole 3, the through hole 3 is internally connected with the slide rod 4 in a sliding way, one end of the slide rod 4 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the bearing 6, the bearing 6 is arranged, so that the rotating shaft 7 can rotate, the front and the back of the rotating shaft 7 are fixedly connected with rollers 8, through the arrangement of the through hole 3, the slide rod 4 and the rollers 8, when the second electric push rod 11 extends or shortens, the rollers 8 roll on the side surface of the support plate 2, so that the stability of the connecting plate 9, the second electric push rod 11 and the frame 12 is ensured, the rollers 8 are lapped on the right side surface of the support plate 2, the through hole 3 is positioned between the two rollers 8, the other end of the slide rod 4 is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 10 through the connecting plate 9, through the arrangement of the first electric push rod 10, the extension of the first electric push rod 10 is controlled by the control panel 24 so as to drive the frame 12 to move leftwards, so that the frame 12 is positioned at a proper position above a car trunk where a battery needs to be installed, so as to facilitate the auxiliary hoisting of the battery, the lower surface of the slide rod 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the, one end of the first electric push rod 10, which is far away from the connecting plate 9, is fixedly connected with a frame 12, the rear side wall and the left side wall of the inner surface of the frame 12 are fixedly connected with first pulleys 13, so that a battery to be hoisted is positioned right above the second pulley 14, the third pulley 15 and the two first pulleys 13, the battery falls down while being hoisted, the second pulley 14, the third pulley 15 and the two first pulleys 13 roll on the surface of the battery, the battery during falling is positioned by the second pulley 14, the third pulley 15 and the two first pulleys 13, so that the battery falls down more stably, the battery is prevented from shaking during falling, the front side wall of the inner surface of the frame 12 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 25 through the third electric push rod 20, and the third electric push rod 20 is arranged, and the third electric push rod 20 is controlled to extend or shorten by a control panel 24, the distance between the second pulley 14 and the first pulley 13 can be adjusted, so that auxiliary hoisting can be performed on batteries with different sizes, the second pulley 14 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the fixing plate 25 through the first telescopic rod 16 and the first spring 18, the first telescopic rod 16 is arranged, so that the first spring 18 is more stable when being stretched, the first spring 18 is sleeved on the outer surface of the first telescopic rod 16, the batteries are better limited when falling by arranging the first spring 18 and the second spring 19 and respectively pushing the second pulley 14 and the third pulley 15 to move towards the direction of the first pulley 13 and extruding the batteries through the first spring 18 and the second spring 19 under the elastic force action of the first spring 18 and the second spring 19, so that the batteries are better positioned and hoisted to a proper position, the third pulley 15 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the inner surface of the frame 12 through the second telescopic rod 17 and the second spring 19, the second spring 19 is sleeved on the outer surface of the second telescopic rod 17, the second telescopic rod 17 is arranged, so that the stability of the second spring 19 during stretching is guaranteed, the limiting device 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, the limiting device 5 comprises a fourth electric push rod 51, the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 52 through the fourth electric push rod 51, and by arranging the fourth electric push rod 51, after the battery lifting device is moved to a proper position at a car trunk, the fourth electric push rod 51 is extended and drives the pressing plate 52 to move downwards to extrude the ground, and the pressing plate 52 plays a limiting role in the whole device, so that the whole device is prevented from moving accidentally, and a worker can conveniently finish the battery lifting work better.
When the battery lifting device is used, when the battery is required to be lifted, the battery lifting device is moved to a proper position at the position of an automobile trunk, the control panel 24 controls the fourth electric push rod 51 to extend and drive the pressing plate 52 to move downwards to press the ground, the pressing plate 52 has a limiting effect on the whole device, the control panel 24 controls the fourth electric push rod 51 to stop working, so that the accidental movement of the whole device is avoided, the control panel 24 controls the second electric push rod 11 to extend and drive the sliding rod 4, the connecting plate 9, the second electric push rod 11 and the frame 12 to move upwards, at the moment, the sliding rod 4 slides upwards in the through hole 3, the bearing 6 rotates around the rotating shaft 7, the roller 8 rolls on the right side surface of the supporting plate 2, the control panel 24 controls the first electric push rod 10 to extend and drive the frame 12 to move leftwards, so that the frame 12 is positioned at a proper position above the position of the automobile trunk, the control panel 24 controls the first electric push rod 10 and the second electric push rod 11 to stop working, at this time, the battery to be hoisted is positioned right above the second pulley 14, the third pulley 15 and the two first pulleys 13, at this time, the battery falls down while being hoisted, the second pulley 14, the third pulley 15 and the two first pulleys 13 roll on the surface of the battery, under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 18 and the second spring 19, the second pulley 14 and the third pulley 15 are respectively pushed by the first spring 18 and the second spring 19 to move towards the direction of the first pulley 13 and press the battery, so that the battery is better limited while falling, thereby better positioning and hoisting the battery to a proper position, controlling the third electric push rod 20 to extend or shorten by the control panel 24, the distance between the second pulley 14 and the first pulley 13 can be adjusted, so that auxiliary hoisting can be carried out on batteries with different sizes.
In summary, 1, when the battery is hoisted, the battery hoisting auxiliary device for manufacturing the whole automobile is moved to a proper position at the automobile trunk, so that the second electric push rod 11 is extended and drives the slide rod 4, the connecting plate 9, the first electric push rod 10 and the frame 12 to move upwards, the first electric push rod 10 is extended and drives the frame 12 to move leftwards, the frame 12 is positioned at a proper position above the automobile trunk where the battery is to be installed, the battery to be hoisted is positioned right above the second pulley 14, the third pulley 15 and the two first pulleys 13, the battery falls down while being hoisted, the second pulley 14, the third pulley 15 and the two first pulleys 13 roll on the surface of the battery, and the second pulley 14 and the third pulley 15 extrude the battery towards the first pulleys 13 under the action of the elastic forces of the first spring 18 and the second spring 19, thereby make better location hoist and mount of battery to suitable position, avoided the battery to appear rocking to avoided the battery to collide vapour car trunk automobile body and cause the damage to vapour car automobile body and battery itself, thereby made the hoist and mount work of battery more convenient, be favorable to workman's work.
2. According to the auxiliary equipment for hoisting the battery for manufacturing the whole automobile, after the auxiliary equipment is moved to a proper position of the automobile trunk through the fourth electric push rod 51, the fourth electric push rod 51 is extended and drives the pressing plate 52 to move downwards to press the ground, and the pressing plate 52 plays a limiting role in the whole device, so that the whole device is prevented from moving accidentally, and therefore workers can complete hoisting of the battery better.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.