CN107838788A - A kind of dry throwing machine for ceramic polishing - Google Patents

A kind of dry throwing machine for ceramic polishing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107838788A
CN107838788A CN201711213198.1A CN201711213198A CN107838788A CN 107838788 A CN107838788 A CN 107838788A CN 201711213198 A CN201711213198 A CN 201711213198A CN 107838788 A CN107838788 A CN 107838788A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bistrique
drive device
hollow shaft
pendulum
drive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711213198.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘广松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGDONG JCG MACHINERY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
GUANGDONG JCG MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUANGDONG JCG MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical GUANGDONG JCG MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CN201711213198.1A priority Critical patent/CN107838788A/en
Publication of CN107838788A publication Critical patent/CN107838788A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0076Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0023Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines with a plurality of working posts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/04Headstocks; Working-spindles; Features relating thereto
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/04Headstocks; Working-spindles; Features relating thereto
    • B24B41/047Grinding heads for working on plane surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/02Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B7/00Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B7/20Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground
    • B24B7/22Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground for grinding inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain

Abstract

The present invention provide a kind of dry throwing machine for ceramic polishing, including frame, the transmission line for transmitting ceramic tile adobe, for being polished the head-grinding machine seat assembly polished and the air jet system for supply to the ceramic tile adobe transmitted on transmission line;Transmission line is arranged in frame;Head-grinding machine seat assembly is arranged on above transmission line, and head-grinding machine seat assembly is rearranged by several bistriques along the transmission direction of transmission line, and each bistrique is provided with hollow bearing;Air jet system includes gas supply mechanism, the supply being arranged on rear side of head-grinding machine seat assembly supervisor and connected with bistrique quantity identical air inlet pipe, gas supply mechanism with supply supervisor's connection, air inlet pipe one end with supply supervisor, and the other end is stretched into inside the bearing of bistrique.The present invention is compact-sized and practical, the dry throwing machine can not only reduce ceramic tile adobe surface because polishing polish caused by heat, and may be such that ceramic tile adobe surface is clean, ensure that ceramic tile adobe polishes the effect and quality polished.

Description

A kind of dry throwing machine for ceramic polishing
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic tile processing equipment, more specifically to a kind of dry throwing machine for ceramic polishing.
Background technology
, it is necessary to be polished by ceramic tile polisher to ceramic tile during ceramic tile manufactures, the ceramic tile after polishing is coarse Degree reduces, and surface becomes bright smooth, makes ceramic tile attractive in appearance, and increases that ceramic tile is wear-resisting and resistance to pressure.
The abrading block that multiple lines and multiple rows can be provided with polishing production line at present is thrown to the ceramic tile adobe passed through on streamline Tarry matter is put down, and one group of abrading block each abrading block while carrying out revolution polishing and polishing can also each carry out putting certainly for pendulum model.Polishing Production line includes watermill polishing machine and dry throwing machine, and the abrading block of existing dry throwing machine utilizes spinning motion friction ceramic tile adobe of revolving round the sun Surface, the surface of ceramic tile adobe is carried out to polish polishing.However, dry throwing machine in the course of the work can be hot so that ceramic tile adobe Surface produces heat, causes ceramic tile unfired brick quality to produce change.Meanwhile dust caused by work and grinding thing can not only produce Secondary pollution, and dust and grinding thing are attached to ceramic tile adobe surface and can influence to polish the bright property and flatness of polishing, from And influence effect and quality that ceramic tile adobe polishes polishing.
In addition, what the motion of existing abrading block was substantially achieved in that:Bistrique shell passes through one group of mill being attached to Block one group of abrading block (one group has six or ten) of corresponding installation, bistrique shell is revolved under the drive of grinding spindle Turn, so as to be revolved round the sun with the abrading block on dynamic grinding block seat.The revolution of grinding spindle, it is by connecting with bistrique drive device main shaft Connect, driven by bistrique drive device main shaft.Gear train is provided with bistrique shell, the gear train acts on including intermeshing Driving gear and driven gear group.Driving gear is set in the bistrique hollow shaft one being fixedly connected with bistrique shell inner bottom part (therefore the rotating speed of driving gear is identical with bistrique shell), the transmission by intermeshing driven gear group make driving gear with Speed discrepancy is formed between driven gear group, finally band rotary bistrique hollow shaft two, such bistrique shell and bistrique are empty for driven gear group Speed discrepancy is just produced between mandrel two, this speed discrepancy causes while connects bistrique shell and the abrading block of bistrique hollow shaft two respectively From pendulum linkage (such as cam mechanism) work, putting certainly for pendulum model is carried out with dynamic grinding block.
It is above-mentioned to cause abrading block to carry out pendulum model from pendulum by the way of driving gear and driven gear intermeshing effect In scheme, abrading block revolution requires that rotating speed is very fast (i.e. driving gear needs high-speed rotation), and abrading block only needs from for pendular motion Rotating speed that will be relatively very low, the structure that this allows for the driving gear and driven gear group being arranged in bistrique shell are very multiple It is miscellaneous, the high speed of revolution could be adjusted to abrading block from put need low speed, and the gear of wherein most also must longtime running exist The state of high-speed rotation, the mechanical loss for so resulting in gear train greatly improve, and service life substantially reduces, general 4-6 Just need the moon to shut down more gear changing.Gear train is arranged in bistrique shell, must first be removed whole bistrique shell during dismounting It could change, not only dismantlement work amount is big, and maintenance cost is high, removes and installs time length and also results in very big economic loss.Meanwhile adopt Another that reduction of speed brings is carried out with driving gear and driven gear group to be disadvantageous in that:Regulation to abrading block from slew rate rate Can be because the limitation of gear ratio, it is impossible to realize the regulation of arbitrary velocity, i.e., can not adapt to the polishing mill of different hardness adobe It is flat to require.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome shortcoming and deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of compact-sized and practical The dry throwing machine for ceramic polishing, the dry throwing machine can not only reduce ceramic tile adobe surface because polishing polish caused by heat, and And may be such that ceramic tile adobe surface is clean, ensure effect and quality that ceramic tile adobe polishing polishes.Another purpose is to provide The dry throwing machine for ceramic polishing that a kind of mechanical wear can increase the service life less.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that:A kind of doing for ceramic polishing Throwing machine, it is characterised in that:Transmission line including frame, for transmitting ceramic tile adobe, for the ceramic tile brick to being transmitted on transmission line Base is polished the head-grinding machine seat assembly polished and the air jet system for supply;The transmission line is arranged in frame;
The head-grinding machine seat assembly is arranged on above transmission line, and head-grinding machine seat assembly is by biography of several bistriques along transmission line Defeated direction rearranges, and each bistrique is provided with hollow bearing;
The air jet system include gas supply mechanism, be arranged on rear side of head-grinding machine seat assembly supply supervisor and with bistrique quantity Identical air inlet pipe, gas supply mechanism connect with supply supervisor's connection, air inlet pipe one end with supply supervisor, and the other end stretches into bistrique Inside bearing, for by gas jet in the cold polishing of the enterprising sector-style in ceramic tile adobe surface.
In such scheme, the gas supply mechanism of air jet system supplies a gas to air inlet pipe by supplying supervisor, and gas leads to Cross air inlet pipe to flow out inside the bearing of bistrique, air-cooled throwing is carried out to the ceramic tile adobe passed through on transmission line in bistrique so as to realize Light.Gas of dry throwing machine injection can not only reduce ceramic tile adobe surface because polishing polish caused by heat so that ceramic tile adobe Quality not because high temperature produce change;And gas can blow away the dust for being attached to ceramic tile adobe surface and grinding thing so that porcelain Brick adobe surface is clean, ensures that ceramic tile adobe polishes the bright property polished and flatness, so as to ensure that ceramic tile adobe polishes polishing Effect and quality.
Meanwhile which is internally provided with the space that gas walks about due to bistrique, then the design of pipeline and joint can be saved, So that the end of air jet system supply tracheae does not leak outside, connect without providing pipeline rout and setting of the space to supply tracheae in addition Head, so as to simplify the mechanical structure and volume of polishing machine.Meanwhile the design to be arranged at the outlet inside bistrique bearing not Leakage, reduce because pipeline and joint leakage cause the easily phenomenon of abrasion and aging, so as to reduce producing cost and maintenance cost.
The gas supply mechanism is air pump;The air jet system also includes dust discharge recovering mechanism and dedusting mechanism, dust discharge recovery Mechanism is arranged on bottom of the frame, and is connected by pipeline with dedusting mechanism;
The dedusting mechanism includes upper box, lower box and the blower fan for being provided with blast cap;The upper box and lower box are close Envelope connection;The blower fan connects with the side seal of upper box;
The injection tube with nozzle, the orifice plate for offering several through holes and number and through hole are provided with the upper box Identical filter bag;The orifice plate is arranged on the madial wall of upper box;The injection tube is located above orifice plate and nozzle and orifice plate Through hole it is relative, several described filter bags are connected with pore plate by sealing respectively, and the port of filter bag and the through hole of orifice plate are oppositely arranged;Institute The side wall for stating upper box is provided with air intake vent, and air intake vent is located at below filter bag and is connected by pipeline with dust discharge recovering mechanism;
The lower box bottom is provided with ash-pit.
The dust discharge recovering mechanism of the present invention uses existing product on the market, and it is arranged on bottom of the frame so that polishes throwing Caused grinding thing and dirt ash directly drops in dust discharge recovering mechanism in photoreduction process, then the exhausting for passing through blower fan so that dust-laden ash Gas enter upper box carry out filtration treatment.The dedusting mechanism passes through injection tube by the grey gas of sock filtration dust-laden The dirt ash accumulated on filter bag is blown off and then discharged in the gas in the ash-pit of lower box, and after filtering by the blast cap of blower fan, Gas caused by work can be so purified, secondary pollution will not be produced.
The blower fan connects with the side seal of upper box to be referred to:Upper box sidepiece is provided with the inlet scoop with flange, Blower fan is provided with reducer pipe, and reducer pipe is connected by flange with inlet scoop realizes that blower fan connects with upper box sealing.
Present invention additionally comprises the gas bag being arranged on upper box lateral wall;The injection tube one end and gas bag away from shower nozzle Connection;The injection tube is provided with impulse electromagnetic valve with gas bag junction.
Each bistrique includes bearing, bistrique shell, abrading block, abrading block seat, bistrique hollow shaft one, abrading block and interlocks dress from pendulum Put and put drive device certainly;For the abrading block by abrading block seat and bistrique cage connection, abrading block connects abrading block seat from linkage is put; Include from pendulum drive device with speed discrepancy from pendulum drive device one and from pendulum drive device two, abrading block is from putting linkage Both ends connect pendulum drive device one certainly and certainly pendulum drive device two respectively;Wherein, it is connected from pendulum drive device one with grinding spindle, Stretched out from pendulum drive device two and peripheral hardware drive device is connected outside bistrique shell.
According to as above technical scheme, from the driving peripheral hardware for putting drive device two, as long as the peripheral hardware in bistrique housing exterior drives Dynamic device is set from the rotating speed for putting drive device two.The whole of bistrique shell need not be just carried out so in regulation and maintenance Body dismounts, and workload greatly reduces.Importantly, pass through the rotating speed can according to as above scheme, certainly pendulum drive device two The grinding spindle of high-speed rotation is thoroughly broken away from, mechanical wear is reduced, extends service life, while it is whole to alleviate bistrique shell The weight of body, reduces energy consumption.
More specifically, it is described to refer to be set in outside grinding spindle and using grinding spindle as axle center from pendulum drive device two Bistrique hollow shaft two;Peripheral hardware drive device is used to drive bistrique hollow shaft two to rotate.
Due to being the hollow shaft being arranged in bistrique shell from pendulum drive device two, it drives peripheral hardware, and hollow shaft uses the longevity Life length, loss is low, therefore need not repair and change substantially during the use of whole polishing production line, namely bistrique shell Repeated disassembled and assembled is not needed, greatly reduces the maintenance difficulties and workload of the entire production line.
The peripheral hardware drive device is used to drive the rotation of bistrique hollow shaft two to refer to, peripheral hardware drive device direct drive bistrique Hollow shaft two;
Or the peripheral hardware drive device is used to drive the rotation of bistrique hollow shaft two to refer to, adapter sleeve is additionally provided with, even In female connector, grinding spindle is vertically connected with bistrique drive device main shaft by connector, and adapter sleeve is with bistrique hollow shaft two with mill Head main shaft or bistrique drive device main shaft are that axle center is coaxially vertically connected with, and peripheral hardware drive device first drives adapter sleeve, then by connecting Cuff rotary bistrique hollow shaft two.
In existing ceramic tile manufacturing machine, grinding spindle is attached with bistrique drive device main shaft in adapter sleeve, One of effect of adapter sleeve is that protection can be carried out to both junctions, and the two of effect is the transverse direction fortune to grinding spindle It is dynamic to be limited, make grinding spindle that only there is the space moved up and down, ensure that the steady of bistrique rotation does not swing, therefore In existing ceramic tile manufacturing machine, adapter sleeve is a kind of fixed cover, is fixed on the crossbeam of ceramic tile manufacturing machine.And in this technology In scheme, adapter sleeve still has protection effect, remains on the transverse movement to grinding spindle and limits, and distinguishes In its be no longer fixed cover, but become from put drive device two a driving member, pass through adapter sleeve with from pendulum driving dress Putting two connection dexterously realizes the fixation of adapter sleeve, imparts new effect and function for adapter sleeve, takes full advantage of porcelain Original device of brick manufacturing machine, it is ingenious in design, reduce improvement cost.
As a specific embodiment:The peripheral hardware drive device first drives adapter sleeve to refer to, drives and fills in bistrique Put and bistrique drive device hollow shaft two, bistrique drive device hollow shaft two and adapter sleeve are also set between adapter sleeve outside main shaft It is fixedly and coaxially connected using bistrique drive device main shaft as axle center, peripheral hardware drive device output connection bistrique drive device hollow shaft Two, drive adapter sleeve to rotate by bistrique drive device hollow shaft two.
Bistrique drive device hollow shaft two is connected on outside bistrique drive device main shaft between fixed mount by bearing holder (housing, cover), its bottom Portion is laterally fixedly connected with adapter sleeve, and such adapter sleeve just connects with bistrique drive device hollow shaft two and bistrique hollow shaft two simultaneously Connect, and bistrique drive device hollow shaft two has bearing to fix support, it is possible to ensure stationarity of the adapter sleeve when rotating.Together When, transverse movement of the bistrique drive device hollow shaft two also to bistrique drive device main shaft limits, and further increases mill The stationarity that head driving apparatus main shaft rotates with grinding spindle.This is preferred scheme.
Described to refer to bistrique shell from pendulum drive device one, grinding spindle is connected to the inner bottom part of bistrique shell;It is described outer If drive device refers to one of following manner:(1) motor and its transmission device of drive being independently arranged;(2) bistrique drives Device spindle drive motor and its different transmission device of two groups of speed of drive, one of which are driven for driving from pendulum driving Device two, another group of transmission are used for band rotary bistrique drive device main shaft.The Setting pattern of both the above peripheral hardware drive device can be with If optionally first, using bistrique drive device spindle drive motor, existing equipment can be more fully utilized.
Specifically, the motor being independently arranged described in first way and its transmission device of drive refer to, individually Set up a motor to be used to drive from pendulum drive device two, transmission device is belt pulley or gear train;Described in the second way Bistrique drive device spindle drive motor and its drive the different transmission device of two groups of speed, one of which is driven for band Dynamic to refer to from pendulum drive device two, transmission device is belt pulley or gear train, the output of bistrique drive device spindle drive motor Two groups of belt pulleys or two gear trains are connected, one of which belt pulley or gear set drive put drive device two, another group of skin certainly Belt wheel or gear train driving bistrique drive device main shaft, two groups of speed are different.Thus finally realize bistrique shell and bistrique Hollow shaft two has speed discrepancy.
Lift cylinder is additionally provided with above the bistrique drive device main shaft.Rising for bistrique drive device main shaft And decline.
The bistrique hollow shaft one and grinding spindle are fixedly connected with bistrique shell, and bistrique hollow shaft one is with grinding spindle It is set with for axle center;After the air inlet pipe other end stretches into the bearing inside of bistrique, gas is hollow along grinding spindle direction from bistrique The jet to ceramic tile adobe is realized in the outflow of axle one.The bistrique of the present invention is internally provided with the space of gas flowing, then saves pipeline With the setting of gas outlet, so as to reduce production cost.
Dedusting mechanism of the present invention so works:Pass through the suction-operated of blower fan so that the gas of dust-laden ash is from inlet air Mouth enters upper box and carries out filtration treatment.The gas of dust-laden ash is by filter bag dirt accumulation in the outer surface of filter bag, pulse The timing of solenoid valve control gas bag provides the gas blown off on filter bag needed for dust to injection tube so that the nozzle timing in injection tube To filter bag jet, the dirt ash accumulated on filter bag is blown off in the ash-pit of lower box.Meanwhile the effect of blower fan is by after filtering Gas absorption, the gas after filtering are discharged by the blast cap of blower fan, can so purify gas caused by work, will not produce secondary Pollution.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that and beneficial effect:
1st, the present invention is compact-sized and practical for the dry throwing machine of ceramic polishing, and the dry throwing machine can not only reduce ceramic tile Adobe surface because polishing polish caused by heat, and may be such that ceramic tile adobe surface is clean, ensure that ceramic tile adobe polishing polishes Effect and quality.
2nd, the present invention may filter that and purify the gas of dust-laden ash caused by work for the dry throwing machine of ceramic polishing so that work Gas after work will not produce secondary pollution.
3rd, the present invention will be from the rotating speed of drive device two be put by being arranged on bistrique for the bistrique of the dry throwing machine of ceramic polishing The peripheral hardware drive device regulation of housing exterior, breaches traditional type of drive, so just need not in regulation and maintenance completely The integral disassembly, assembly of bistrique shell is carried out, workload greatly reduces;And thoroughly broken away from and height from the rotating speed of pendulum drive device two The association for the grinding spindle that speed rotates, it only need to keep slowly running, reduce mechanical wear, extend service life, subtract simultaneously The light overall weight of bistrique shell, reduces energy consumption.
4th, the present invention takes full advantage of the accessory in existing equipment for the bistrique of the dry throwing machine of ceramic polishing, and cost is low, Feasibility is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram for the dry throwing machine that the present invention is used for ceramic polishing;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation inside bistrique in embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is dedusting mechanism front schematic view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is dedusting mechanism side schematic view of the present invention;
Wherein, 1 is frame, and 2 be transmission line, and 3 be bistrique, and 3.1 be bistrique hollow shaft one, and 3.2 be bistrique hollow shaft two, 3.3 be bistrique shell, and 3.4 be that abrading block puts linkage certainly, and 3.5 be grinding spindle, and 3.6 be adapter sleeve, and 3.7 be bistrique driving dress Main shaft is put, 3.8 be bistrique drive device hollow shaft one, and 3.9 be bistrique drive device hollow shaft two, and 3.10 be bearing, and 3.11 are Motor, 3.121 be belt pulley one, and 3.122 be belt pulley two, and 3.131 belt pulleys three, 3.132 be belt pulley four, and 3.14 be belt One, 3.15 be belt two, and 3.16 be belt three, and 3.17 be lift cylinder, and 3.18 be connector, and 3.19 be bearing one, and 3.20 are Bearing two, 3.21 be bearing three, and 3.22 be abrading block seat, and 4 be supply supervisor, 5 be air inlet pipe, 6 be dust discharge recovering mechanism, 7 be on Casing, 8 be lower box, 9 be blast cap, 10 be blower fan, 11 be injection tube, 12 be filter bag, 13 be air intake vent, 14 be ash-pit, 15 be Reducer pipe, 16 be gas bag, 17 be impulse electromagnetic valve.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the present invention includes frame 1, for transmitting ceramic tile adobe for the dry throwing machine of ceramic polishing Transmission line 2, for being polished the head-grinding machine seat assembly that polishes to the ceramic tile adobe transmitted on transmission line 2 and for supply Air jet system, wherein, transmission line 2 is arranged in frame 1;Head-grinding machine seat assembly is arranged on the top of transmission line 2, head-grinding machine seat assembly Rearranged by several transmission directions of bistrique 3 along transmission line 2, each bistrique 3 is provided with hollow bearing 3.10.And spray Device of air includes air pump (not shown), the supply being arranged on rear side of head-grinding machine seat assembly supervisor 4 and entered with the quantity identical of bistrique 3 Tracheae 5, air pump are connected with supply supervisor 4, and the one end of air inlet pipe 5 connects with supply supervisor 4, and the other end stretches into the bearing of bistrique 3 Inside 3.10, for by gas jet in the cold polishing of the enterprising sector-style of ceramic tile adobe.The air jet system also includes the He of dust discharge recovering mechanism 6 Dedusting mechanism, dust discharge recovering mechanism 6 is arranged on the bottom of frame 1, and is connected by pipeline with dedusting mechanism.The air pump of the present embodiment Existing product on the market is used with dust discharge recovering mechanism 6.
The dedusting mechanism of the present invention includes upper box 7, lower box 8 and the blower fan 10 for being provided with blast cap 9, wherein, upper box 7 Connected with the sealing of lower box 8, blower fan 10 connects with the side seal of upper box 7.The injection with nozzle is provided with upper box 7 Pipe 11, the orifice plate for offering several through holes and number and through hole identical filter bag 12.Orifice plate is arranged on the madial wall of upper box 7 On, injection tube 11 is located above orifice plate and nozzle is relative with the through hole of orifice plate, and several filter bags 12 are connected with pore plate by sealing respectively, The port of filter bag 12 and the through hole of orifice plate are oppositely arranged.The side wall of the upper box 7 is provided with air intake vent 13, and air intake vent 13 is positioned at filter The lower section of bag 12 is simultaneously connected by pipeline with dust discharge recovering mechanism 6.And lower box 8 is in back taper, its bottom is provided with ash-pit 14.This The dust discharge recovering mechanism 6 of embodiment is arranged on the bottom of frame 1 so that it is direct to polish caused grinding thing and dirt ash in polishing process Drop in dust discharge recovering mechanism 6, then the exhausting by blower fan 10 so that the gas of dust-laden ash is carried out at filtering into upper box 7 Reason.
Above-mentioned blower fan 10 connects with the side seal of upper box 7 to be referred to:The sidepiece of upper box 7 is provided with the air draught with flange Mouthful, blower fan 10 is provided with reducer pipe 15, and reducer pipe 15 is connected by flange with inlet scoop realizes that blower fan 10 connects with the sealing of upper box 7 It is logical.Present invention additionally comprises the gas bag 16 being arranged on the lateral wall of upper box 7, the one end of injection tube 11 away from shower nozzle connects with gas bag 16 Connect, injection tube 11 is provided with impulse electromagnetic valve 17 with the junction of gas bag 16.
Dedusting mechanism of the present invention so works:Pass through the suction-operated of blower fan 10 so that the gas of dust-laden ash is from entering Air port 13 enters upper box 7 and carries out filtration treatment.Dust-laden ash gas by the dirt accumulation of filter bag 12 filter bag appearance Face, impulse electromagnetic valve 17 control the timing of gas bag 16 to provide the gas blown off on filter bag 12 needed for dust to injection tube 11 so that spray Nozzle timing on blowpipe 11 will accumulate in the dirt ash on filter bag 12 and blow off in the ash-pit 14 of lower box 8 to the jet of filter bag 12. Meanwhile the effect of blower fan 10, by the gas absorption after filtering, the gas after filtering is discharged by the blast cap 9 of blower fan 10, so may be used Gas caused by purifying work, will not produce secondary pollution.
Each bistrique 3 of the invention includes bearing 3.10, bistrique shell 3.3, abrading block, abrading block seat 3.22, bistrique hollow shaft one 3.1st, abrading block puts drive device from pendulum linkage 3.4 and certainly;Wherein, abrading block is connected by abrading block seat 3.22 and bistrique shell 3.3 Connect, abrading block is from the connection abrading block of linkage 3.4 seat 3.22 is put, from drive device connection abrading block is put from the pendulum (abrading block of linkage 3.4 Cam gear can be used from pendulum linkage).From pendulum drive device by the bistrique shell 3.3 with speed discrepancy and bistrique hollow shaft 2 3.2 (as pendulum drive device two certainly) compositions, bistrique hollow shaft 1 are with grinding spindle 3.5 with bistrique hollow shaft 2 3.2 Axle center is inside and outside to be set with, and abrading block connects bistrique shell 3.3 and bistrique hollow shaft 2 3.2 respectively from linkage 3.4 is put;Bistrique is hollow Axle 1 and grinding spindle 3.5 be fixedly connected with bistrique shell 3.3 (therefore bistrique hollow shaft 1, grinding spindle 3.5 and Bistrique shell 3.3 has identical angle rotating speed), and bistrique hollow shaft 2 3.2 stretches out bistrique shell 3.3;In adapter sleeve 3.6, Grinding spindle 3.5 is vertically connected with bistrique drive device main shaft 3.7 by connector;Adapter sleeve 3.6 and bistrique hollow shaft 2 3.2 Outer in bistrique shell 3.3 with grinding spindle 3.5 or bistrique drive device main shaft 3.7 is axle center coaxially through connector about 3.18 Connection.
Bistrique drive device hollow shaft two is also set between adapter sleeve 3.6 outside bistrique drive device main shaft 3.7 3.9, in actual use, bistrique drive device hollow shaft 1 is first set with outside bistrique drive device main shaft 3.7, in bistrique Setting bearing 3.20, bistrique drive device are hollow between drive device hollow shaft 1 and bistrique drive device hollow shaft 2 3.9 Axle 2 3.9 is also connected by bearing 3.19 with bearing 3.10, to ensure stationarity.Bistrique drive device hollow shaft 2 3.9 is with connecting Female connector 3.6 is fixedly and coaxially connected with bistrique drive device main shaft 3.7 for axle center.
Motor 3.11 is to use bistrique drive device spindle drive motor, and bistrique drive device spindle drive motor 3.11 is defeated Go out and first drive belt pulley 3.121,3.122, the drive belt 3.15 of belt pulley 3.122, the drive of belt 3.15 belt pulley 3.131, 3.132, belt pulley 3.121 and 3.122 is connected by belt 3.14, and belt pulley 3.131 3.132 is connected by belt 3.16, The rotating speed of two groups of belt pulleys is different (two groups of belt pulleys transmission device different as rotating speed).Belt pulley 3.131 and 3.132 drives Bistrique drive device hollow shaft 2 3.9 rotates, and final band rotary bistrique hollow shaft 2 3.2 rotates, grinding spindle 3.5 and bistrique shell 3.3 inner bottom parts are fixedly connected, and grinding spindle 3.5 is driven by belt pulley 3.121 and 3.122, therefore, bistrique shell 3.3 and bistrique Hollow shaft 2 3.2 has speed discrepancy, and both drive abrading block abrading block is carried out from pendulum from linkage 3.4 is put.Bistrique drives The top of device main shaft 3.7 is also associated with lift cylinder 3.17, the lifting for bistrique drive device main shaft 3.7.
In the present embodiment, abrading block so works from drive device is put:Motor 3.11, which rotates, drives belt pulley 3.121st, 3.122, then belt pulley 3.131,3.132 is driven, the band rotary bistrique drive device of belt pulley 3.121,3.122 main shaft 3.7 Rotate (bistrique drive device main shaft 3.7 is driven by the bistrique drive device hollow shaft 1 being arranged on outside it), belt pulley 3.131st, 3.132 band rotary bistrique drive device hollow shafts 2 3.9 rotate.Bistrique drive device main shaft 3.7 drives grinding spindle 3.5 Rotated with bistrique hollow shaft 1 and bistrique shell 3, now bistrique shell 3.3 has turns with the identical angle of grinding spindle 3.5 Speed.Bistrique drive device hollow shaft 2 3.9, which rotates, drives adapter sleeve 3.6 and bistrique hollow shaft 2 3.2 to rotate, and now bistrique is hollow Axle 2 3.2 have with the identical angle rotating speed of bistrique drive device hollow shaft 2 3.9, because the rotating speed of two groups of belt pulleys is different, then There is speed discrepancy in bistrique shell 3.3, just band dynamic grinding block swashs this speed discrepancy from linkage 3.4 is put with bistrique hollow shaft 2 3.2 Hair and the abrading block seat 3.22 of bistrique cage connection do pendulum model from pendular motion.
When needing to adjust pendulum model from the frequency of pendular motion, it is only necessary to adjust speed discrepancy between two groups of belt pulleys i.e. Can, it is very convenient.And the rotational speed regulation of belt pulley, it will not be influenceed by number of gear teeth ratio, it is possible to achieve arbitrary proportion Regulation, be preferred scheme.In this instance, two groups of belt pulleys can also be replaced with two groups of teeth wheel group.
After the other end of air inlet pipe 5 of the present embodiment stretches into the inside of bearing 3.10 of bistrique 3, gas is along the side of grinding spindle 3.5 To the injection realized from the outflow of bistrique hollow shaft 1 to ceramic tile adobe.The bistrique 3 of the present invention is internally provided with gas flowing Space, then the setting of pipeline and gas outlet is saved, so as to reduce production cost.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment the difference is that only that the motor of peripheral hardware drive device is the motor being independently arranged with embodiment one (not shown in Fig. 2), it directly drives belt pulley 3.131 and 3.132, and abrading block drive device main shaft is driven by its motor special 3.11 Dynamic, 3.11 driving bistrique drive device hollow shafts 1 of motor, other structures are identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment the difference is that only with embodiment two, one group of belt pulley 3.131 of the motor being independently arranged, 3.132 direct drive adapter sleeves 3.6, and bistrique drive device hollow shaft 1 is connected by bearing 3.20 with bearing 3.10, no Bistrique drive device hollow shaft 2 3.9 is needed, other structures are identical with embodiment two.
Example IV
The present embodiment the difference is that only that motor is abrading block drive device spindle drive motor 3.11 with embodiment three, Motor 3.11 drives belt pulley 3.131 and 3.132 to directly drive adapter sleeve 3.6, and other structures are identical with embodiment three.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment Limitation, other any Spirit Essences without departing from the present invention with made under principle change, modification, replacement, combine, simplification, Equivalent substitute mode is should be, is included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. dry throwing machine for ceramic polishing, it is characterised in that:Transmission line including frame, for transmitting ceramic tile adobe, For being polished the head-grinding machine seat assembly polished and the air jet system for supply to the ceramic tile adobe transmitted on transmission line; The transmission line is arranged in frame;
    The head-grinding machine seat assembly is arranged on above transmission line, and head-grinding machine seat assembly is by several transmission sides of the bistrique along transmission line To rearranging, each bistrique is provided with hollow bearing;
    The air jet system includes gas supply mechanism, the supply being arranged on rear side of head-grinding machine seat assembly is responsible for and identical with bistrique quantity Air inlet pipe, gas supply mechanism with supply supervisor connection, air inlet pipe one end with supply be responsible for connect, the other end stretches into the bearing of bistrique Inside, for by gas jet in the cold polishing of the enterprising sector-style in ceramic tile adobe surface.
  2. 2. the dry throwing machine according to claim 1 for ceramic polishing, it is characterised in that:The gas supply mechanism is air pump; The air jet system also includes dust discharge recovering mechanism and dedusting mechanism, and dust discharge recovering mechanism is arranged on bottom of the frame, and passes through pipe Road is connected with dedusting mechanism;
    The dedusting mechanism includes upper box, lower box and the blower fan for being provided with blast cap;The upper box connects with lower box sealing It is logical;The blower fan connects with the side seal of upper box;
    It is identical with through hole that the injection tube with nozzle, the orifice plate for offering several through holes and number are provided with the upper box Filter bag;The orifice plate is arranged on the madial wall of upper box;The injection tube be located above orifice plate and nozzle and orifice plate it is logical Hole is relative, and several described filter bags are connected with pore plate by sealing respectively, and the port of filter bag and the through hole of orifice plate are oppositely arranged;On described The side wall of casing is provided with air intake vent, and air intake vent is located at below filter bag and is connected by pipeline with dust discharge recovering mechanism;
    The lower box bottom is provided with ash-pit.
  3. 3. the dry throwing machine according to claim 2 for ceramic polishing, it is characterised in that:The side of the blower fan and upper box Portion's sealing connection refers to:Upper box sidepiece is provided with the inlet scoop with flange, and blower fan is provided with reducer pipe, and reducer pipe passes through method Orchid is connected with inlet scoop realizes that blower fan connects with upper box sealing.
  4. 4. the dry throwing machine according to claim 2 for ceramic polishing, it is characterised in that:Also include being arranged on outside upper box Gas bag in side wall;The one end of the injection tube away from shower nozzle is connected with gas bag;The injection tube is provided with gas bag junction Impulse electromagnetic valve.
  5. 5. the dry throwing machine according to claim 1 for ceramic polishing, it is characterised in that:Each bistrique includes branch Seat, bistrique shell, abrading block, abrading block seat, bistrique hollow shaft one, abrading block the pendulum drive device from pendulum linkage and certainly;The abrading block By abrading block seat and bistrique cage connection, abrading block connects abrading block seat from linkage is put;Include that there is rotating speed from pendulum drive device Difference connects from pendulum drive device respectively from pendulum drive device one and from pendulum drive device two, abrading block from the both ends for putting linkage One and from pendulum drive device two;Wherein, it is connected with grinding spindle from pendulum drive device one, is stretched out from drive device two is put outside bistrique Peripheral hardware drive device is connected outside shell.
  6. 6. the dry throwing machine according to claim 5 for ceramic polishing, it is characterised in that:It is described to be from pendulum drive device two Fingerstall is located at outside grinding spindle and the bistrique hollow shaft two using grinding spindle as axle center;Peripheral hardware drive device is used to drive bistrique empty Mandrel two rotates.
  7. 7. the dry throwing machine according to claim 6 for ceramic polishing, it is characterised in that:The peripheral hardware drive device is used for Driving bistrique hollow shaft two, which rotates, to be referred to, peripheral hardware drive device direct drive bistrique hollow shaft two;
    Or the peripheral hardware drive device is used to drive the rotation of bistrique hollow shaft two to refer to, adapter sleeve is additionally provided with, in adapter sleeve Interior, grinding spindle is vertically connected with bistrique drive device main shaft by connector, and adapter sleeve is with bistrique hollow shaft two with bistrique master Axle or bistrique drive device main shaft are that axle center is coaxially vertically connected with, and peripheral hardware drive device first drives adapter sleeve, then by adapter sleeve band Rotary bistrique hollow shaft two.
  8. 8. the dry throwing machine according to claim 7 for ceramic polishing, it is characterised in that:The peripheral hardware drive device pioneer Dynamic adapter sleeve refers to, is also set with bistrique drive device hollow shaft two between adapter sleeve outside bistrique drive device main shaft, mill Head driving apparatus hollow shaft two is fixedly and coaxially connected with adapter sleeve using bistrique drive device main shaft as axle center, and peripheral hardware drive device is defeated Go out to connect bistrique drive device hollow shaft two, drive adapter sleeve to rotate by bistrique drive device hollow shaft two.
  9. 9. the dry throwing machine according to claim 5 for ceramic polishing, it is characterised in that:It is described to be from pendulum drive device one Refer to bistrique shell, grinding spindle is connected to the inner bottom part of bistrique shell;The peripheral hardware drive device refers to one of following manner: (1) motor and its transmission device of drive being independently arranged;(2) the two of bistrique drive device spindle drive motor and its drive The different transmission device of group speed, one of which are driven for driving from pendulum drive device two, and another group of transmission, which is used to drive, grinds Head driving apparatus main shaft;
    The transmission device of the motor being independently arranged and its drive described in first way refers to, individually sets up a motor and uses In driving from pendulum drive device two, transmission device is belt pulley or gear train;Bistrique drive device described in the second way Spindle drive motor and its different transmission device of two groups of speed of drive, one of which are driven for driving from pendulum drive device Two refer to, transmission device is belt pulley or gear train, and the output of bistrique drive device spindle drive motor connects two groups of belt pulleys Or two gear trains, one of which belt pulley or gear set drive are driven from drive device two, another group of belt pulley or gear train is put Rotary bistrique drive device main shaft, two groups of speed are different.
  10. 10. the dry throwing machine according to claim 5 for ceramic polishing, it is characterised in that:The He of bistrique hollow shaft one Grinding spindle is fixedly connected with bistrique shell, and bistrique hollow shaft one is set with by axle center of grinding spindle;The air inlet pipe is another After the bearing inside of bistrique is stretched at end, gas realizes the spray to ceramic tile adobe along grinding spindle direction from the outflow of bistrique hollow shaft one Gas.
CN201711213198.1A 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 A kind of dry throwing machine for ceramic polishing Pending CN107838788A (en)

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CN201711213198.1A CN107838788A (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 A kind of dry throwing machine for ceramic polishing

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711213198.1A CN107838788A (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 A kind of dry throwing machine for ceramic polishing

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112344357A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-09 深圳市果源石油化工有限公司 Processing technology for iron and steel smelting boiler accessory

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CN206373745U (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-08-04 广东科达洁能股份有限公司 A kind of dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique
CN206643706U (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-11-17 广东科达洁能股份有限公司 A kind of dry polishing apparatus in pottery brick brick face
CN207629797U (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-07-20 广东捷成工机械有限公司 A kind of dry throwing machine for ceramic polishing

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US5593342A (en) * 1994-05-11 1997-01-14 Thibaut S.A. Device for smoothing and polishing stone
CN202682958U (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-01-23 淮安正昌饲料有限公司 Pulse type bag-type dust collector
CN103659594A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-03-26 潘广松 Auto-oscillation driving method and device for abrasive block used for grinding and polishing ceramic tiles
CN104742024A (en) * 2014-01-01 2015-07-01 无锡市东优环保科技有限公司 Grinding and dust-removing equipment for valve castings
CN105771446A (en) * 2014-12-26 2016-07-20 哈尔滨金大环境工程有限公司 Pulse cloth bag deduster and dedusting method
CN104802051A (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-07-29 广东科达洁能股份有限公司 Ceramic polishing tile surface cold processing device
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CN206373745U (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-08-04 广东科达洁能股份有限公司 A kind of dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique
CN206643706U (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-11-17 广东科达洁能股份有限公司 A kind of dry polishing apparatus in pottery brick brick face
CN106890513A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-06-27 江苏自强涂装机械有限公司 A kind of sack cleaner aids in deashing device
CN207629797U (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-07-20 广东捷成工机械有限公司 A kind of dry throwing machine for ceramic polishing

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112344357A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-09 深圳市果源石油化工有限公司 Processing technology for iron and steel smelting boiler accessory

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