CN107834481A - Suppression aerial cable aeolian vibration method based on high damping alloy material damper - Google Patents

Suppression aerial cable aeolian vibration method based on high damping alloy material damper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107834481A
CN107834481A CN201711075912.5A CN201711075912A CN107834481A CN 107834481 A CN107834481 A CN 107834481A CN 201711075912 A CN201711075912 A CN 201711075912A CN 107834481 A CN107834481 A CN 107834481A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
elastic rod
elastic
high damping
alloy material
wire
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Pending
Application number
CN201711075912.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
季国剑
张伟政
杨兰均
钟浩
马春燕
辛军
王予疆
张凌
邝石
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Xian Jiaotong University
Zhengzhou Power Supply Co of Henan Electric Power Co
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Xian Jiaotong University
Zhengzhou Power Supply Co of Henan Electric Power Co
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Xian Jiaotong University, Zhengzhou Power Supply Co of Henan Electric Power Co filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201711075912.5A priority Critical patent/CN107834481A/en
Publication of CN107834481A publication Critical patent/CN107834481A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G7/00Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
    • H02G7/14Arrangements or devices for damping mechanical oscillations of lines, e.g. for reducing production of sound

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  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of suppression aerial cable aeolian vibration method based on high damping alloy material damper, with composite material integral formed processing technology wire clamp and connecting plate be formed integrally structure and with made of high damping alloy material elastic rod be sequentially connected, its line card is arranged on wire, line card shakes with wire and drives the vibrations of the elastic rod connected by connecting plate, two tup vertical tremors at elastic rod both ends, using connecting rod to the reinforcement point of elastic rod as boundary, two tups are divided into two independent anti-shock systems;The elastic rod being connected with the tup then alternating bending in the presence of tup vertical tremor produces alternation moment of flexure, during alternating bending, elastic rod relatively moves with thermo elastic martensite boundary by parent phase with thermo elastic martensite twins sub-structure when elastic rod vibrates makes the structural damping of elastic rod absorb vibrational energy;By the present invention in that with fibre reinforced composites, solve existing vibration hammer absorb vibrational energy ability it is weak, it is oxidizable, the problem of resistance to corrosion difference.

Description

Suppression aerial cable aeolian vibration method based on high damping alloy material damper
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of electric power repair field, more particularly to a kind of suppression frame based on high damping alloy material damper Ceases to be busy cable aeolian vibration method.
Background technology:
Aeolian vibration is very big to aerial cable especially large span high voltage electricity transmission conductive wire security and aging effects, and gentle breeze is encouraged The vibration control of lower aerial cable can improve the wire life-span and prevent line-outage contingency.Vibration control technology is divided into passively Control and active control, due to the requirement of controller operating position and environment, passive passive control is that wire main at present is micro- Wind shake flowing control method, is implemented as stockbridge damper.
Current existing stockbridge damper is mainly made up of metal material, based on steel;Structure type have steel strand wires stockbridge damper, Damping spring stockbridge damper etc..Although steel shockproof hammer can play a part of vibration control effect, its own damping is small, absorbs The ability of vibrational energy is weak, oxidizable, and resistance to corrosion is poor, short life, and maintaining cost is high.Conventional metals stockbridge damper hammer body Material is cast iron, is easily got rusty;And hammer body has space, easy ponding accumulated snow, influences damper vibrationproof performance;Wire clamp uses local pressing plate Clamped design, because clamping plate is metallic conductor, closed-loop path can be formed, eddy-current loss can be produced, increase circuit energy consumption.
With the development of material technology, Mn-Cu alloy materials are found in has very high Internal friction at room temperature.With γ The physical essence that the Mn-Cu alloys of phase constitution obtain high-damping is that antiferromagnetic transition forms larger lattice distortion, triggers The formation of a large amount of microtwinnings.If this lattice distortion induces martensitic traoformation, martensitic twin will be formed.Such alloy Belong to twin type damping alloy, it is organized as unstable thermo elastic martensite, and substructure is feather organization, by parent phase and heat The movement of elastic martensite interface and the mobile consumed energy of thermo elastic martensite twins sub-structure, produce high-damping phenomenon.
The content of the invention:
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:Overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided it is a kind of it is simple in construction, be easy to carry, By using fibre reinforced composites, solve existing vibration hammer absorb vibrational energy ability it is weak, oxidizable, anticorrosive energy The problem of power difference, and eliminate the suppression aerial cable aeolian vibration side based on high damping alloy material damper caused by vortex Method.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of suppression aerial cable aeolian vibration based on high damping alloy material damper Method, its step are:
A, with composite material integral formed processing technology wire clamp and connecting plate be formed integrally structure and with by high damping alloy Elastic rod is sequentially connected made of material, and its line card is arranged on wire;
B, line card shakes with wire and drives the vibrations of the elastic rod connected by connecting plate;
C, two tup vertical tremors at elastic rod both ends, using connecting rod to the reinforcement point of elastic rod as boundary, two tups are divided into Two independent anti-shock systems;
D, the elastic rod being connected with the tup then alternating bending in the presence of tup vertical tremor produces alternation moment of flexure;
E, during alternating bending, elastic rod is sub- with thermo elastic martensite twin with thermo elastic martensite boundary by parent phase Structure relatively moves when elastic rod vibrates makes the structural damping of elastic rod absorb vibrational energy so that the amplitude of wire subtracts It is small.
The wire clamp and connecting plate are made with composite material integral formed processing technology.The composite increases for fiber Strong composite, the high damping alloy material are Mn-Cu alloy materials.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, by the present invention in that with fibre reinforced composites and high damping alloy material, solve existing vibration hammer and absorb vibration The ability of energy is weak, oxidizable, the problem of resistance to corrosion difference, and eliminates vortex and produces, reduces circuit energy consumption.
2nd, present invention uses Mn-Cu alloy material elastic rods, this alloy material to rely on parent phase and thermo elastic martensite The movement of boundary and the mobile consumed energy of thermo elastic martensite twins sub-structure, macro manifestations are with high-damping, are being shaken More energy are absorbed when dynamic, the effect for suppressing conductor vibration is more obvious.
3rd, the present invention has the relatively low natural frequency of vibration, with blowing air over Karman vortex street vortex shedding frequency phase-difference caused by wire It is larger, it is not easy to produce resonance, the intensity of Mn-Cu alloy material elastic rods is larger, reaches the feelings of energy-absorbing requirement in tup displacement Elastic rod still possesses enough intensity under condition..
4th, the composite that the present invention uses has insulating properties, is avoided that near wire and produces vortex increase transmission of electricity damage Consumption.
5th, the present invention has very strong inoxidizability and corrosion resistance, adapts to the severe chemical environment such as coastal area, Also the life-span of stockbridge damper can be improved.
6th, the present invention has good mechanical performance and resist chemical performance, and cost is extremely low on care and maintenance, several Any later maintenance is not needed.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of high damping alloy material damper.
Fig. 2 is the mechanical model of high damping alloy material damper.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 left view.
Embodiment:
Embodiment:Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in figure, 1- wire clamps, 2- elastic rods, 3- tups, 4- connecting plates.
Suppression aerial cable aeolian vibration method based on high damping alloy material damper, its step are:
A, wire clamp 1 and connecting plate 4 are formed integrally structure and with being closed by high-damping with composite material integral formed processing technology Elastic rod 2 is sequentially connected made of golden material, and its line card is arranged on wire;
B, line card shakes with wire and drives the vibrations of the elastic rod 2 connected by connecting plate 4;
C, two vertical tremors of tup 3 at the both ends of elastic rod 2, using connecting rod to the reinforcement point of elastic rod 2 as boundary, two tups 3 It is divided into two independent anti-shock systems;
D, the elastic rod 2 being connected with the tup 3 then alternating bending in the presence of the vertical tremor of tup 3 produces alternation moment of flexure;
E, during alternating bending, elastic rod 2 is by parent phase and thermo elastic martensite boundary and thermo elastic martensite twin Substructure relatively moves when elastic rod 2 vibrates makes the structural damping of elastic rod 2 absorb vibrational energy so that wire shakes Width reduces.
Wire clamp 1 and connecting plate 4 are made with composite material integral formed processing technology.Composite is fiber-reinforced composite Material, high damping alloy material are Mn-Cu alloy materials.
As shown in figure 1, from amechanical angle, due to the clamping effect of rigidity of wire clamp 1 and connecting plate 4 to elastic rod 2, folder Head both sides are substantially independent of each other, thus damper can be divided into two subsystems, each subsystem list using clamping point as boundary Solely consider.Further simplification can be made to subsystem:Tup 3 is considered by rigidity, i.e., only counts its quality and inertia, and disregards its bullet Property;To elastic rod 2, its elasticity is only counted, disregards its inertia.
As shown in Fig. 2 wherein Y (t) is excitation of the wire to stockbridge damper, m is the quality of tup 3, and L is elastic rod 2 from line Folder 1 is exported to the length with the tie point of tup 3.Under Y (t) excitation, tup 3 will up-down vibration, and elastic rod 2 is then being handed over Alternating bending in the presence of change moment of flexure, in vibration processes, the structural damping of elastic rod 2 can constantly absorb vibrational energy, make The amplitude for obtaining wire reduces, and reaches the purpose of vibration control.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, any formal limitation not is made to the present invention, it is all It is any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made according to the technical spirit of the present invention to above example, still falls within In the range of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of suppression aerial cable aeolian vibration method based on high damping alloy material damper, its step are:
A, with composite material integral formed processing technology wire clamp and connecting plate be formed integrally structure and with by high damping alloy Elastic rod is sequentially connected made of material, and its line card is arranged on wire;
B, line card shakes with wire and drives the vibrations of the elastic rod connected by connecting plate;
C, two tup vertical tremors at elastic rod both ends, using connecting rod to the reinforcement point of elastic rod as boundary, two tups are divided into Two independent anti-shock systems;
D, the elastic rod being connected with the tup then alternating bending in the presence of tup vertical tremor produces alternation moment of flexure;
E, during alternating bending, elastic rod is sub- with thermo elastic martensite twin with thermo elastic martensite boundary by parent phase Structure relatively moves when elastic rod vibrates makes the structural damping of elastic rod absorb vibrational energy so that the amplitude of wire subtracts It is small.
2. the suppression aerial cable aeolian vibration method according to claim 1 based on high damping alloy material damper, It is characterized in that:The wire clamp and connecting plate are made with composite material integral formed processing technology.
3. the suppression aerial cable aeolian vibration side based on high damping alloy material damper according to claim 1 and 2 Method, it is characterized in that:The composite is fibre reinforced composites, and the high damping alloy material is Mn-Cu alloy materials.
CN201711075912.5A 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 Suppression aerial cable aeolian vibration method based on high damping alloy material damper Pending CN107834481A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711075912.5A CN107834481A (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 Suppression aerial cable aeolian vibration method based on high damping alloy material damper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711075912.5A CN107834481A (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 Suppression aerial cable aeolian vibration method based on high damping alloy material damper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107834481A true CN107834481A (en) 2018-03-23

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103552038A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-02-05 重庆天之道科技发展有限公司 Tool hammer
CN103789597A (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-05-14 西安交通大学 High-damping shape memory alloy and preparation method for same
CN104630562A (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-05-20 西安交通大学 Application of high-damping shape memory alloy
CN205863864U (en) * 2016-06-20 2017-01-04 国网山西省电力公司经济技术研究院 A kind of integral prefabricated composite damper
CN106300197A (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-01-04 西安交通大学 A kind of damper

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103552038A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-02-05 重庆天之道科技发展有限公司 Tool hammer
CN103789597A (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-05-14 西安交通大学 High-damping shape memory alloy and preparation method for same
CN104630562A (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-05-20 西安交通大学 Application of high-damping shape memory alloy
CN205863864U (en) * 2016-06-20 2017-01-04 国网山西省电力公司经济技术研究院 A kind of integral prefabricated composite damper
CN106300197A (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-01-04 西安交通大学 A kind of damper

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Application publication date: 20180323

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