CN107834385A - Earth leakage protective distribution box - Google Patents

Earth leakage protective distribution box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107834385A
CN107834385A CN201711207625.5A CN201711207625A CN107834385A CN 107834385 A CN107834385 A CN 107834385A CN 201711207625 A CN201711207625 A CN 201711207625A CN 107834385 A CN107834385 A CN 107834385A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cap
clamper
motor
earth leakage
leakage protective
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711207625.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107834385B (en
Inventor
邱红光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Junying Automation Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Eaton Electric Power Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Eaton Electric Power Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Eaton Electric Power Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711207625.5A priority Critical patent/CN107834385B/en
Publication of CN107834385A publication Critical patent/CN107834385A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107834385B publication Critical patent/CN107834385B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/46Boxes; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/015Boards, panels, desks; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/04Mounting thereon of switches or of other devices in general, the switch or device having, or being without, casing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H3/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
    • H02H3/26Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents
    • H02H3/32Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents involving comparison of the voltage or current values at corresponding points in different conductors of a single system, e.g. of currents in go and return conductors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

The present patent application discloses a kind of earth leakage protective distribution box, is related to the shell and field of components of power supply or distribution.Including electronic box shell; master on off, clamper and earth leakage protective device; wherein electronic box shell includes housing, cap, rotary shaft; the rotary shaft is on housing; the cap is connected on the rotating shaft, and cap can be covered on housing, and master on off is in housing; clamper is hinged on cap close to the side of master on off, the clamper in holding state for earth leakage protective device on the rotating shaft;The earth leakage protective device includes, motor, freewheel clutch and detection of electrical leakage module, and motor connection is on freewheel clutch, and on the rotating shaft, detection of electrical leakage module is on cap for the motor and freewheel clutch.This programme solves the technical problem that distribution box of the prior art is hurted sb.'s feelings in electric leakage mistiming, suitable for resident's distribution.

Description

Earth leakage protective distribution box
Technical field
The present invention relates to power supply or the shell and field of components of distribution, more particularly to a kind of earth leakage protective distribution Case.
Background technology
Electrical equipment has become essential part in the life of modern people, however when using electrical equipment it some times happens that The phenomenon of electric leakage, the reason for producing this phenomenon for circuit board itself is problematic or circuit in element make moist, dust stratification causes Leak electricity, electric current can be experienced in touch appliance shell after electrical leakage.Such as the antenna of old-fashioned colour TV connects with circuit board, makes The sensation of hand fiber crops can be produced when touching antenna by obtaining people, but the resistance that this household electrical appliances need to only use resistance larger will can leak electricity Current control in the range of human body can be born.
After the situation of this electric leakage occurs the (distribution in the present invention may be damaged to the personnel close to distribution box Case refers in particular to low-voltage direct distribution box), for people when solving the problems, such as this electric leakage, the mode of generally use ground connection makes electric current at present Flow to the lower the earth of impedance, so as to avoid injury to personnel, but the distribution box in living to be frequently present of ground connection nonstandard Phenomenon, cause later stage electric leakage to cause fire, while the drain conditions of distribution box can not be clearly known after being grounded, to electric power resource It also result in waste.
And produce pyrophoric distribution box after generation accident to be inherently fraught with risks, high-tension current will when people is close Break up air to beat to close people, make one to be difficult to close cut off the electricity supply so that cause damage to personal property further expansion.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of earth leakage protective distribution box, to solve distribution box of the prior art in electric leakage mistiming The technical problem hurted sb.'s feelings.
Earth leakage protective distribution box in this programme, including electronic box shell, master on off, clamper and earth leakage protective device, its Middle electronic box shell includes housing, cap, rotary shaft, and the rotary shaft is on housing, and the cap connects on the rotating shaft, cap energy Cover on housing, master on off is in housing, and clamper is hinged on cap close to the side of master on off, and the clamper is standby It is maintained at the same horizontal plane during state with master on off, earth leakage protective device is on the rotating shaft;
The earth leakage protective device includes:Motor, freewheel clutch and detection of electrical leakage module, motor connection is in overdrive clutch On device, on the rotating shaft, detection of electrical leakage module is on cap, the electricity of the detection of electrical leakage module for the motor and freewheel clutch Road is connected with diode, motor, clamper and switch.
When detection of electrical leakage module detects electric leakage, motor and clamper are powered and started, and motor driven freewheel clutch turns Dynamic, freewheel clutch, which rotates, causes cap to be constantly turned out, and is gradually opened cap, and cap, which is opened, drives clamper movement, The master on off that clamper is clasped when moving by clamper is closed, and reaches the purpose of power-off protection, while have already turned on cap side Just staff overhauls, and electronic box shell is no longer powered after clamper leaves behind master on off, and motor is stopped, and clamper leaves total electricity Lock.
Motor, which is set, can rotate on the rotating shaft motor rotational band turn moving axis, promote cap to open;By motor It is connected with freewheel clutch and avoids cap from persistently being deformed by the power that motor provides;Clamper is hinged on one close to master on off Side is left behind master on off when clamper is moved with the opening of cap.
After opening the switch on earth leakage protective device, when cap is powered, circuit communication, motor and controller start, control Device processed sends closure signal to clamper, and clamper clamps master on off, while motor driven is arranged on the overdrive clutch on motor Device rotates, the power being turned out to cap of freewheel clutch interruption, the electricity when cap opening drive clamper leaves behind master on off Machine powers off so that freewheel clutch stops operating.
The cooperation of motor and the clamper that is arranged on cap on of this programme by setting on the rotating shaft, distribution box are leaking When electric, housing is powered, the circuit communication of detection of electrical leakage module so that motor and clamper start, and clamper, which starts, clasps total electricity Lock, electric motor starting drive freewheel clutch to rotate, and freewheel clutch interval applies the power being turned out to cap so that cap To open, clamper moves out together with cap, so as to drive the master on off being fastened to close, distribution box power-off, wherein two When what pole pipe make it that detection of electrical leakage module is connected to is alternating current electronic box shell will not be made powered, no longer powered on electronic box shell, motor Powered off with clamper, motor stops that freewheel clutch is stopped operating, and clamper, which powers off, causes gripper return to unclamp total electricity Lock, solves the technical problem that distribution box of the prior art is hurted sb.'s feelings in electric leakage mistiming.
Further, the clamper includes No.1 clamping pin, No. two clamping pin, No.1 torsion spring, actuating arm and No. two torsion springs, No.1 torsion spring is provided between the No.1 clamping pin and No. two clamping pin, No.1 clamping pin and No. two clamping pin can make up one The circle of closing, actuating arm connection No.1 clamping pin, No. two clamping pin and cap, the position that actuating arm connects with cap are provided with No. two Torsion spring.When clamper is powered, actuating arm, which closes up, drives No.1 clamping pin and No. two clamping pin to close up the circle to form a closing, So as to clamp master on off, when clamper no power, No.1 clamping pin and No. two clamping pin divide in the presence of No.1 torsion spring Open so that clamper unclamps master on off, and when clamper is displaced outwardly with cap, clamper follows master on off to turn downwardly together It is dynamic, lifted again in the presence of No. two torsion springs when clamper leaves master on off, sustained height when keeping opening with master on off.
Further, the material of the electronic box shell is energization material.It is electric compared to made of insulating materials when distribution box leaks electricity The electronic box shell of case shell this programme, which is more prone to enough electric currents, makes motor and clamper powered.
Further, the detection of electrical leakage module is also in series with siren, and the siren is between diode and motor.If Putting alarm can be such that people are ready before power-off afterwards, avoid electrical equipment from closing cause damage by force because of power-off.
Further, the detection of electrical leakage module is provided with time-delay mechanism between siren and motor.Compared to being not provided with prolonging When the scheme alarmed again of device, this programme can give people more times.
Further, snap-in latch is provided between the housing and cap.Compared to hand knocker can more coordinate surmount from Clutch opens cap.
Brief description of the drawings
The three-dimensional signal that Fig. 1 is the cap of the embodiment of the earth leakage protective distribution box of the present invention and clamper is opening Figure;
Fig. 2 is to be pressed from both sides under the hiding cap and housing of the embodiment of the earth leakage protective distribution box of the present invention and cap closure state Holder clasps master on off schematic perspective view;
Fig. 3 is to be pressed from both sides under the hiding cap and housing of the embodiment of the earth leakage protective distribution box of the present invention and cap opening Holder clasps master on off schematic perspective view;
Fig. 4 clasps master on off for the cap opening lower gripper of the embodiment of the earth leakage protective distribution box of the present invention and stood Body schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of the hiding housing and master on off of the embodiment of the earth leakage protective distribution box of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the circuit diagram of the detection of electrical leakage module of the embodiment of the earth leakage protective distribution box of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by the further details of explanation of embodiment:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Housing 1, cap 2, rotary shaft 3, freewheel clutch 4, motor 5, clamping Device 6, master on off 7, diode 8, switch 9, No.1 clamping pin 10, No. two clamping pin 11, No.1 torsion spring 12, actuating arms 13, two Torsion spring 14, snap-in latch 15, siren 16.
Embodiment is basic as shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4:
Earth leakage protective distribution box in the present embodiment, including electronic box shell, master on off 7, clamper 6 and earth leakage protective device, Wherein electronic box shell includes housing 1, cap 2, rotary shaft 3, and the material of the electronic box shell is energization material, between housing 1 and cap 2 Provided with snap-in latch 15, on housing 1, cap 2 is connected in rotary shaft 3 rotary shaft 3, and cap 2 can be covered on housing 1, For master on off 7 in housing 1, clamper 6 is hinged on cap 2 close to the side of master on off 7, and clamper 6 is leakage in holding state Electrical protective device is in rotary shaft 3;
The earth leakage protective device includes, motor 5, freewheel clutch 4 and detection of electrical leakage module, motor 5 in the present embodiment For Nanoelectromechanical 5, the freewheel clutch 4 in the present embodiment is roller-type overrunning clutch 4, and motor 5 is connected to freewheel clutch 4 On, motor 5 and freewheel clutch 4 are in rotary shaft 3, and detection of electrical leakage module is on cap 2, as shown in Figure 6, the electric leakage inspection The circuit for surveying module is connected with diode 8, motor 5, clamper 6, switch 9 and siren 16, the siren 16 in the present embodiment For loudspeaker siren 16, detection of electrical leakage module is additionally provided with time-delay mechanism between siren 16 and motor, is in the present embodiment 100uF electric capacity.
As shown in Figure 5, clamper 6 includes No.1 clamping pin 10, No. two clamping pin 11, No.1 torsion spring 12, actuating arms 13 With No. two torsion springs 14, No.1 torsion spring 12 is provided between No.1 clamping pin 10 and No. two clamping pin 11, No.1 clamps pin 10 and No. two Clamping pin 11 can make up the circle of a closing, and actuating arm 13 connects 10, No. two clamping pin 11 of No.1 clamping pin and cap 2, driven The position that swing arm 13 and cap 2 connect is provided with No. two torsion springs 14.
When detection of electrical leakage module detects electric leakage, motor 5 and clamper 6 are powered and started, and motor 5 drives freewheel clutch 4 rotate, and freewheel clutch 4, which rotates, causes cap 2 to be constantly turned out, and is gradually opened cap 2, and cap 2, which is opened, drives clamping Device 6 is moved, and clamper 6 is closed when moving by the master on off 7 that clamper 6 clasps, and reaches the purpose of power-off protection, while Opening cap 2 facilitates staff to overhaul, and electronic box shell is no longer powered after clamper 6 leaves behind master on off 7, and motor 5 is stopped, Clamper 6 leaves master on off 7.
Motor 5 is placed in rotary shaft 3 so that the rotational band turn moving axis 3 of motor 5 rotates, and promotes cap 2 to open;Will Motor 5 is connected with freewheel clutch 4 avoids cap 2 from persistently being deformed by the power that motor 5 provides;Clamper 6 is hinged on close The side of master on off 7 is left behind master on off 7 when clamper 6 is moved with the opening of cap 2.
After opening the switch 9 on earth leakage protective device, when cap 2 is powered, circuit communication, motor 5 and controller start, Controller sends closure signal to clamper 6, and clamper 6 clamps master on off 7, while motor 5 drives and is arranged on surpassing on motor 5 More clutch 4 rotates, and the power being turned out to cap 2 that freewheel clutch 4 is interrupted, is opened when cap 2 and drives clamper 6 to leave behind Motor 5 powers off during master on off 7 so that freewheel clutch 4 stops operating.
When clamper 6 is powered, actuating arm 13, which closes up, drives No.1 clamping pin 10 and No. two clamping pin 11 to close up to form one The circle of individual closing, so as to clamp master on off 7, when 6 no power of clamper, No.1 clamping pin 10 and No. two clamping pin 11 are one Being separated in the presence of number torsion spring 12 so that clamper 6 unclamps master on off 7, when clamper 6 is displaced outwardly with cap 2, clamping Device 6 follows master on off 7 to rotate downwardly together, is lifted again in the presence of No. two torsion springs 14 when clamper 6 leaves master on off 7 Rise, sustained height when keeping opening with master on off 7.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme Excessive description, technical field that the present invention belongs to is all before one skilled in the art know the applying date or priority date Ordinary technical knowledge, prior art all in the field can be known, and with using normal experiment hand before the date The ability of section, one skilled in the art can improve and implement under the enlightenment that the application provides with reference to self-ability This programme, some typical known features or known method should not implement the application as one skilled in the art Obstacle.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, it can also make Go out several modifications and improvements, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these effects implemented all without the influence present invention Fruit and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, the tool in specification The records such as body embodiment can be used for the content for explaining claim.

Claims (6)

1. earth leakage protective distribution box, including electronic box shell, master on off, clamper and earth leakage protective device, wherein electronic box shell include Housing, cap, rotary shaft, the rotary shaft is on housing, and the cap is connected on the rotating shaft, and cap can be covered in housing On, master on off is in housing, it is characterised in that:Clamper is hinged on cap and treated close to the side of master on off, the clamper It is maintained at the same horizontal plane during machine state with master on off, earth leakage protective device is on the rotating shaft;
The earth leakage protective device includes:Motor, freewheel clutch and detection of electrical leakage module, motor connection is in freewheel clutch On, on the rotating shaft, detection of electrical leakage module is on cap, the circuit of the detection of electrical leakage module for the motor and freewheel clutch It is connected with diode, motor, clamper and switch.
2. earth leakage protective distribution box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The clamper clamps including No.1 Pin, No. two clamping pin, No.1 torsion spring, actuating arm and No. two torsion springs, one is provided between the No.1 clamping pin and No. two clamping pin Number torsion spring, No.1 clamping pin can make up the circle of a closing with No. two clamping pin, actuating arm connection No.1 clamping pin, No. two press from both sides Pin and cap are held, the position that actuating arm connects with cap is provided with No. two torsion springs.
3. earth leakage protective distribution box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The material of the electronic box shell is energization material Material.
4. earth leakage protective distribution box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The detection of electrical leakage module is also in series with Siren, the siren is between diode and motor.
5. earth leakage protective distribution box according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The detection of electrical leakage module is in siren Time-delay mechanism is provided between motor.
6. earth leakage protective distribution box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Bullet is provided between the housing and cap Property knocker.
CN201711207625.5A 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 Earth leakage protective distribution box Active CN107834385B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711207625.5A CN107834385B (en) 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 Earth leakage protective distribution box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711207625.5A CN107834385B (en) 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 Earth leakage protective distribution box

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CN107834385A true CN107834385A (en) 2018-03-23
CN107834385B CN107834385B (en) 2019-03-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111416293A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-07-14 新疆紫金锌业有限公司 Electric power inspection electric shock protection device
CN112051421A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-08 缙云叶普电子科技有限公司 But block terminal of self-checking electric leakage

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111600216A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-08-28 安徽万华电气股份有限公司 High-low voltage switch cabinet with safety protection structure and working method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201698929U (en) * 2010-06-18 2011-01-05 新疆奎开电气有限公司 Blocking mechanism of high-voltage circuit breaker of power distribution cabinet
KR101133153B1 (en) * 2010-07-28 2012-04-06 박정례 Control Box
CN203300504U (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-11-20 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Mechanical locking device for high tension switch cabinet
CN205622092U (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-10-05 国网山东省电力公司东阿县供电公司 Protection against electric shock block terminal
KR101784654B1 (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-10-11 한국전력공사 switch installed on the ground and installation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201698929U (en) * 2010-06-18 2011-01-05 新疆奎开电气有限公司 Blocking mechanism of high-voltage circuit breaker of power distribution cabinet
KR101133153B1 (en) * 2010-07-28 2012-04-06 박정례 Control Box
CN203300504U (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-11-20 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Mechanical locking device for high tension switch cabinet
CN205622092U (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-10-05 国网山东省电力公司东阿县供电公司 Protection against electric shock block terminal
KR101784654B1 (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-10-11 한국전력공사 switch installed on the ground and installation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111416293A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-07-14 新疆紫金锌业有限公司 Electric power inspection electric shock protection device
CN112051421A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-08 缙云叶普电子科技有限公司 But block terminal of self-checking electric leakage
CN112051421B (en) * 2020-09-16 2021-04-27 佛山市丰沃线槽有限公司 But block terminal of self-checking electric leakage

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Effective date of registration: 20231203

Address after: 528000, Room 301, 3rd Floor, Building 5, No. 23 Xinghua Road, Zhangcha Street, Chancheng District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province (Residence Declaration)

Patentee after: Guangdong Junying automation equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 403, auxiliary building, Chuangye building, 66 academician Road, high tech Zone, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315000

Patentee before: NINGBO EATON POWER TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right