CN107833661A - A kind of double sheath flexible water power cables of ceramic insulation double shield - Google Patents

A kind of double sheath flexible water power cables of ceramic insulation double shield Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107833661A
CN107833661A CN201711124357.0A CN201711124357A CN107833661A CN 107833661 A CN107833661 A CN 107833661A CN 201711124357 A CN201711124357 A CN 201711124357A CN 107833661 A CN107833661 A CN 107833661A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
outside
water
ceramic
double
cable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711124357.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋军熙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Kai Da Cable Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Kai Da Cable Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Kai Da Cable Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Kai Da Cable Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711124357.0A priority Critical patent/CN107833661A/en
Publication of CN107833661A publication Critical patent/CN107833661A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B5/00Non-insulated conductors or conductive bodies characterised by their form
    • H01B5/08Several wires or the like stranded in the form of a rope
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/04Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • H01B7/282Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • H01B7/282Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable
    • H01B7/285Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable by completely or partially filling interstices in the cable
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B9/00Power cables
    • H01B9/02Power cables with screens or conductive layers, e.g. for avoiding large potential gradients
    • H01B9/024Power cables with screens or conductive layers, e.g. for avoiding large potential gradients composed of braided metal wire
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of double sheath flexible water power cables of ceramic insulation double shield, including cable core, described cable core is twisted by more ceramic insulation cores and the same number of steel core of ceramic insulation core, water blocking yarn is provided with cable core gap, the wrapped waterstop outside cable core, the polyethylene bonding of aluminium one is extruded outside waterstop to block water inner sheath, blocked water in the polyethylene bonding of aluminium one and extrude the second ceramic insulating layer outside inner sheath, polyisobutene waterproofing membrane is bonded outside ceramic insulating layer, steel band screen layer is first woven outside polyisobutene waterproofing membrane, aluminium strip screen layer is woven again, separation layer is externally provided with steel band screen layer and aluminium strip screen layer, the oversheath that blocks water is extruded outside aluminium strip screen layer;The cable combination of inner and outside designs multilayer flashing layer so that the water resistance of cable is the hundred times of water-proof cable in the prior art, has superpower water resistance, does not reach the water proofing property of this cable nearly all in the market.

Description

A kind of double sheath flexible water power cables of ceramic insulation double shield
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric wire field, and in particular to a kind of double sheath flexible water electric power electricity of ceramic insulation double shield Cable.
Background technology
There are abundant wind energy resources and wide flat region in China sea, and close apart from power load center, makes Obtaining coastal waters wind generating technology turns into the focus studied and applied recently.Because seabed natural environment is severe and its unpredictable Property, offshore wind farm are the larger cable kinds of designing technique, manufacturing technology difficulty with submarine cable.Shallow water cable does not require nothing more than anti- The properties such as water, corrosion-resistant, resistance to mechanical drawing and external force collision, also require higher electrical insulation properties and very high safety Reliability, particularly long length extra large cable are even more to propose great challenge to the manufacturing capacity and technical merit of current cable industry. Shallow sea is widely used between continent and island, island and island and passed through the power transmission of rivers lakebed with cable.With Automation and the fast development of China's marine cause, in following many decades, either Oversea wind power generation, or other coastal waters Operating system, all huge demand will be showed to shallow water cable.Because the particular surroundings of bay application is, it is necessary to which cable has Have different conductive sections, different mechanical strengths, anti-seawater seepage with corrosion etc. architectural characteristic, and using adapt to intertidal zone, The different construction method such as subtidal zone, to meet the specific demand of Wind Power Generation Industry.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided one kind has tensile strength high, and elasticity and elongation percentage are big, glues Knot property, water-resistance and the good double sheath flexible water power cables of ceramic insulation double shield of against weather.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of ceramic insulation double shield double sheath flexible water power cables, bag Cable core is included, described cable core is twisted by more ceramic insulation cores and with the same number of steel core of ceramic insulation core, Cable core gap is provided with water blocking yarn, the wrapped waterstop outside cable core, and the polyethylene bonding of aluminium one is extruded outside waterstop and is blocked water interior shield Set, blocked water in the polyethylene bonding of aluminium one and extrude the second ceramic insulating layer outside inner sheath, polyisobutene is bonded outside ceramic insulating layer Waterproofing membrane, steel band screen layer is first woven outside polyisobutene waterproofing membrane, then weaves aluminium strip screen layer, steel band screen layer with Aluminium strip screen layer is externally provided with separation layer, and the oversheath that blocks water is extruded outside aluminium strip screen layer;The intermediate layer of the described oversheath that blocks water For polyethylene outer sheath, polyurethane water-proof film is bonded with the one side of polyethylene outer sheath, another side is bonded with polyisobutene Waterproofing membrane.
Preferably, described ceramic insulation core is exhausted by aluminium alloy conductor, the first mineral being extruded in outside aluminium alloy conductor Edge layer, overlapping wrapped double-deck waterstop outside the first mineral insulation and the ceramic SiClx rubber being extruded in outside double-deck waterstop Adhesive tape is formed.
Preferably, the first described ceramic insulating layer is Ceramic silicon rubber insulating barrier.
Preferably, the second described ceramic insulating layer is Ceramic silicon rubber insulating barrier.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1st, more carrying steel cores are provided with cable core so that the not easily broken core of cable, be not easily broken;
2nd, present invention employs multilayer stop water, including, water blocking yarn, waterstop, the polyethylene bonding of aluminium one block water inner sheath etc., So that cable has very strong water stop function, the oxidation for causing conductor, corrosion will not be immersed because of moisture, so as to influence cable Electrical property, or even abnormal broken line accident occurs.
3rd, filling uses water blocking yarn, and water stop function is when meeting water using water blocking yarn fibrous body, can to expand to form body rapidly (water absorption, such as can be by about 0.5mm in first minute interior diameter for meeting water up to the decades of times of own vol for the very big jelly of product It is expanded to about 5.0mm rapidly), and the water holding capacity of the jelly is quite strong, the growth of water tree can be effectively prevented, so as to hinder Sealing point continues to penetrate into and spread, and reaches the purpose to block water.
4th, polyisobutene waterproofing membrane is bonded outside ceramic insulating layer so that cable has high tensile strength, elasticity and prolonged The features such as stretching big rate, caking property, water-resistance and good weatherability, can be with colod-application, and service life is longer.
5th, provided with double-level-metal screen layer, strengthen effect of the limitation electric field in insulating barrier, make direction of an electric field and insulation half Footpath direction is consistent(I.e. radially), metallic shield is with ground, and electric field is terminated on metal tape, and metal tape is outer, and there is no electric field.Prevent Axial surface discharges, and cable is in the environment of no good earth, because semi-conductive layer has certain resistance coefficient, in cable axle To that may cause, Potential distribution is uneven, causes cable creeping discharge.In addition, capacitance current is flowed through under normal circumstances, when short-circuit Metal tape can improve metal screen layer capacitance current and short circuit current transmittability and anti-electricity as the loop of short-circuit current Magnetic disturbance, the ability for being homogenized electric field.
6th, the inside and outside of the oversheath of cable all plates waterproofing membrane so that the block-water performance of cable greatly improves, and blocking water will Ask and improve hundred times than prior art water preventing ability.
7th, cable combination of inner and outside design multilayer flashing layer so that the water resistance of cable is water-proof cable in the prior art Hundred times, there is superpower water resistance, do not reach the water proofing property of this cable nearly all in the market.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of oversheath of blocking water.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the present invention is furture elucidated, it should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate The present invention rather than limitation the scope of the present invention, after the present invention has been read, those skilled in the art are each to the present invention's The modification of the kind equivalent form of value falls within the application appended claims limited range.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of ceramic insulation double shield double sheath flexible water power cables, including cable Core, described cable core are twisted by more ceramic insulation cores and the same number of steel core 1 of ceramic insulation core, described pottery Porcelain insulating core is by aluminium alloy conductor 2, the first mineral insulation 3 being extruded in outside aluminium alloy conductor, overlapping wrapped in the first ore deposit Double-deck waterstop 4 outside thing insulating barrier and the Ceramic silicon rubber band 5 being extruded in outside double-deck waterstop are formed;In cable core space Place is provided with water blocking yarn 6, the wrapped waterstop 7 outside cable core, and the polyethylene bonding of aluminium one is extruded outside waterstop and is blocked water inner sheath 8, The polyethylene bonding of aluminium one is blocked water and extrudes the second ceramic insulating layer 9 outside inner sheath, and polyisobutene waterproof is bonded outside ceramic insulating layer Film 10, steel band screen layer 11 is first woven outside polyisobutene waterproofing membrane, then weave aluminium strip screen layer 12, in steel band screen layer Separation layer 13 is externally provided with aluminium strip screen layer, the oversheath 14 that blocks water is extruded outside aluminium strip screen layer, forms the whole construction of cable.
As shown in Fig. 2 the intermediate layer of the described oversheath that blocks water is polyethylene outer sheath 142, in polyethylene outer sheath Simultaneously it is bonded with polyurethane to block water film 141, another side is bonded with polyisobutene and blocked water film 143.
Described the first ceramic insulating layer, the second ceramic insulating layer are Ceramic silicon rubber insulating barrier so that cable has Fire resistance, explosion-proof, water proofing property, high mechanical strength, current-carrying capacity are big, service life length.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that is come for one of ordinary skill in the art Say, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some variations and modifications can also be made, these also should be regarded as belonging to the present invention Protection domain.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of double sheath flexible water power cables of ceramic insulation double shield, including cable core, it is characterised in that:Described cable core It is twisted by more ceramic insulation cores and the same number of steel core of ceramic insulation core, is provided with and blocks water in cable core gap Yarn, the wrapped waterstop outside cable core, the polyethylene bonding of aluminium one is extruded outside waterstop and is blocked water inner sheath, in the polyethylene bonding of aluminium one The inner sheath that blocks water extrudes the second ceramic insulating layer outside, polyisobutene waterproofing membrane is bonded outside ceramic insulating layer, in polyisobutene Steel band screen layer is first woven outside waterproofing membrane, then weaves aluminium strip screen layer, steel band screen layer and aluminium strip screen layer be externally provided with every Absciss layer, the oversheath that blocks water is extruded outside aluminium strip screen layer;The intermediate layer of the described oversheath that blocks water is polyethylene outer sheath, poly- The one side of ethene oversheath is bonded with polyurethane water-proof film, and another side is bonded with polyisobutene waterproofing membrane.
2. the double sheath flexible water power cables of ceramic insulation double shield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Ceramic insulation core by aluminium alloy conductor, the first mineral insulation being extruded in outside aluminium alloy conductor, overlapping wrapped first Double-deck waterstop outside mineral insulation and the Ceramic silicon rubber band being extruded in outside double-deck waterstop are formed.
3. the double sheath flexible water power cables of ceramic insulation double shield according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described The first ceramic insulating layer be Ceramic silicon rubber insulating barrier.
CN201711124357.0A 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 A kind of double sheath flexible water power cables of ceramic insulation double shield Withdrawn CN107833661A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711124357.0A CN107833661A (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 A kind of double sheath flexible water power cables of ceramic insulation double shield

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711124357.0A CN107833661A (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 A kind of double sheath flexible water power cables of ceramic insulation double shield

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107833661A true CN107833661A (en) 2018-03-23

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CN201711124357.0A Withdrawn CN107833661A (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 A kind of double sheath flexible water power cables of ceramic insulation double shield

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Country Link
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202189611U (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-04-11 湖北龙腾红旗电缆(集团)有限公司 Crosslinking polyethylene insulation water-proof power cable
CN202940058U (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-05-15 湖北龙腾红旗电缆(集团)有限公司 Copper core cross-linked polyethylene insulated low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant power cable
CN203552771U (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-04-16 安徽昊华电缆集团有限公司 Power and control combination cable
CN203882684U (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-10-15 四川金瑞电工有限责任公司 A novel water tree resistant power cable
CN205582537U (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-09-14 无锡市苏南电缆有限公司 Novel high waterproof high tension cable
CN207637510U (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-07-20 江苏凯达电缆有限公司 A kind of double sheath flexible water power cables of ceramic insulation double shield

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202189611U (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-04-11 湖北龙腾红旗电缆(集团)有限公司 Crosslinking polyethylene insulation water-proof power cable
CN202940058U (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-05-15 湖北龙腾红旗电缆(集团)有限公司 Copper core cross-linked polyethylene insulated low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant power cable
CN203552771U (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-04-16 安徽昊华电缆集团有限公司 Power and control combination cable
CN203882684U (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-10-15 四川金瑞电工有限责任公司 A novel water tree resistant power cable
CN205582537U (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-09-14 无锡市苏南电缆有限公司 Novel high waterproof high tension cable
CN207637510U (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-07-20 江苏凯达电缆有限公司 A kind of double sheath flexible water power cables of ceramic insulation double shield

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Application publication date: 20180323

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