CN107833661A - A kind of double sheath flexible water power cables of ceramic insulation double shield - Google Patents
A kind of double sheath flexible water power cables of ceramic insulation double shield Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107833661A CN107833661A CN201711124357.0A CN201711124357A CN107833661A CN 107833661 A CN107833661 A CN 107833661A CN 201711124357 A CN201711124357 A CN 201711124357A CN 107833661 A CN107833661 A CN 107833661A
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- Prior art keywords
- outside
- water
- ceramic
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- cable
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B5/00—Non-insulated conductors or conductive bodies characterised by their form
- H01B5/08—Several wires or the like stranded in the form of a rope
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/04—Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/28—Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/28—Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
- H01B7/282—Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/28—Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
- H01B7/282—Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable
- H01B7/285—Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable by completely or partially filling interstices in the cable
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B9/00—Power cables
- H01B9/02—Power cables with screens or conductive layers, e.g. for avoiding large potential gradients
- H01B9/024—Power cables with screens or conductive layers, e.g. for avoiding large potential gradients composed of braided metal wire
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/14—Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of double sheath flexible water power cables of ceramic insulation double shield, including cable core, described cable core is twisted by more ceramic insulation cores and the same number of steel core of ceramic insulation core, water blocking yarn is provided with cable core gap, the wrapped waterstop outside cable core, the polyethylene bonding of aluminium one is extruded outside waterstop to block water inner sheath, blocked water in the polyethylene bonding of aluminium one and extrude the second ceramic insulating layer outside inner sheath, polyisobutene waterproofing membrane is bonded outside ceramic insulating layer, steel band screen layer is first woven outside polyisobutene waterproofing membrane, aluminium strip screen layer is woven again, separation layer is externally provided with steel band screen layer and aluminium strip screen layer, the oversheath that blocks water is extruded outside aluminium strip screen layer;The cable combination of inner and outside designs multilayer flashing layer so that the water resistance of cable is the hundred times of water-proof cable in the prior art, has superpower water resistance, does not reach the water proofing property of this cable nearly all in the market.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric wire field, and in particular to a kind of double sheath flexible water electric power electricity of ceramic insulation double shield
Cable.
Background technology
There are abundant wind energy resources and wide flat region in China sea, and close apart from power load center, makes
Obtaining coastal waters wind generating technology turns into the focus studied and applied recently.Because seabed natural environment is severe and its unpredictable
Property, offshore wind farm are the larger cable kinds of designing technique, manufacturing technology difficulty with submarine cable.Shallow water cable does not require nothing more than anti-
The properties such as water, corrosion-resistant, resistance to mechanical drawing and external force collision, also require higher electrical insulation properties and very high safety
Reliability, particularly long length extra large cable are even more to propose great challenge to the manufacturing capacity and technical merit of current cable industry.
Shallow sea is widely used between continent and island, island and island and passed through the power transmission of rivers lakebed with cable.With
Automation and the fast development of China's marine cause, in following many decades, either Oversea wind power generation, or other coastal waters
Operating system, all huge demand will be showed to shallow water cable.Because the particular surroundings of bay application is, it is necessary to which cable has
Have different conductive sections, different mechanical strengths, anti-seawater seepage with corrosion etc. architectural characteristic, and using adapt to intertidal zone,
The different construction method such as subtidal zone, to meet the specific demand of Wind Power Generation Industry.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided one kind has tensile strength high, and elasticity and elongation percentage are big, glues
Knot property, water-resistance and the good double sheath flexible water power cables of ceramic insulation double shield of against weather.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of ceramic insulation double shield double sheath flexible water power cables, bag
Cable core is included, described cable core is twisted by more ceramic insulation cores and with the same number of steel core of ceramic insulation core,
Cable core gap is provided with water blocking yarn, the wrapped waterstop outside cable core, and the polyethylene bonding of aluminium one is extruded outside waterstop and is blocked water interior shield
Set, blocked water in the polyethylene bonding of aluminium one and extrude the second ceramic insulating layer outside inner sheath, polyisobutene is bonded outside ceramic insulating layer
Waterproofing membrane, steel band screen layer is first woven outside polyisobutene waterproofing membrane, then weaves aluminium strip screen layer, steel band screen layer with
Aluminium strip screen layer is externally provided with separation layer, and the oversheath that blocks water is extruded outside aluminium strip screen layer;The intermediate layer of the described oversheath that blocks water
For polyethylene outer sheath, polyurethane water-proof film is bonded with the one side of polyethylene outer sheath, another side is bonded with polyisobutene
Waterproofing membrane.
Preferably, described ceramic insulation core is exhausted by aluminium alloy conductor, the first mineral being extruded in outside aluminium alloy conductor
Edge layer, overlapping wrapped double-deck waterstop outside the first mineral insulation and the ceramic SiClx rubber being extruded in outside double-deck waterstop
Adhesive tape is formed.
Preferably, the first described ceramic insulating layer is Ceramic silicon rubber insulating barrier.
Preferably, the second described ceramic insulating layer is Ceramic silicon rubber insulating barrier.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1st, more carrying steel cores are provided with cable core so that the not easily broken core of cable, be not easily broken;
2nd, present invention employs multilayer stop water, including, water blocking yarn, waterstop, the polyethylene bonding of aluminium one block water inner sheath etc.,
So that cable has very strong water stop function, the oxidation for causing conductor, corrosion will not be immersed because of moisture, so as to influence cable
Electrical property, or even abnormal broken line accident occurs.
3rd, filling uses water blocking yarn, and water stop function is when meeting water using water blocking yarn fibrous body, can to expand to form body rapidly
(water absorption, such as can be by about 0.5mm in first minute interior diameter for meeting water up to the decades of times of own vol for the very big jelly of product
It is expanded to about 5.0mm rapidly), and the water holding capacity of the jelly is quite strong, the growth of water tree can be effectively prevented, so as to hinder
Sealing point continues to penetrate into and spread, and reaches the purpose to block water.
4th, polyisobutene waterproofing membrane is bonded outside ceramic insulating layer so that cable has high tensile strength, elasticity and prolonged
The features such as stretching big rate, caking property, water-resistance and good weatherability, can be with colod-application, and service life is longer.
5th, provided with double-level-metal screen layer, strengthen effect of the limitation electric field in insulating barrier, make direction of an electric field and insulation half
Footpath direction is consistent(I.e. radially), metallic shield is with ground, and electric field is terminated on metal tape, and metal tape is outer, and there is no electric field.Prevent
Axial surface discharges, and cable is in the environment of no good earth, because semi-conductive layer has certain resistance coefficient, in cable axle
To that may cause, Potential distribution is uneven, causes cable creeping discharge.In addition, capacitance current is flowed through under normal circumstances, when short-circuit
Metal tape can improve metal screen layer capacitance current and short circuit current transmittability and anti-electricity as the loop of short-circuit current
Magnetic disturbance, the ability for being homogenized electric field.
6th, the inside and outside of the oversheath of cable all plates waterproofing membrane so that the block-water performance of cable greatly improves, and blocking water will
Ask and improve hundred times than prior art water preventing ability.
7th, cable combination of inner and outside design multilayer flashing layer so that the water resistance of cable is water-proof cable in the prior art
Hundred times, there is superpower water resistance, do not reach the water proofing property of this cable nearly all in the market.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of oversheath of blocking water.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the present invention is furture elucidated, it should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate
The present invention rather than limitation the scope of the present invention, after the present invention has been read, those skilled in the art are each to the present invention's
The modification of the kind equivalent form of value falls within the application appended claims limited range.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of ceramic insulation double shield double sheath flexible water power cables, including cable
Core, described cable core are twisted by more ceramic insulation cores and the same number of steel core 1 of ceramic insulation core, described pottery
Porcelain insulating core is by aluminium alloy conductor 2, the first mineral insulation 3 being extruded in outside aluminium alloy conductor, overlapping wrapped in the first ore deposit
Double-deck waterstop 4 outside thing insulating barrier and the Ceramic silicon rubber band 5 being extruded in outside double-deck waterstop are formed;In cable core space
Place is provided with water blocking yarn 6, the wrapped waterstop 7 outside cable core, and the polyethylene bonding of aluminium one is extruded outside waterstop and is blocked water inner sheath 8,
The polyethylene bonding of aluminium one is blocked water and extrudes the second ceramic insulating layer 9 outside inner sheath, and polyisobutene waterproof is bonded outside ceramic insulating layer
Film 10, steel band screen layer 11 is first woven outside polyisobutene waterproofing membrane, then weave aluminium strip screen layer 12, in steel band screen layer
Separation layer 13 is externally provided with aluminium strip screen layer, the oversheath 14 that blocks water is extruded outside aluminium strip screen layer, forms the whole construction of cable.
As shown in Fig. 2 the intermediate layer of the described oversheath that blocks water is polyethylene outer sheath 142, in polyethylene outer sheath
Simultaneously it is bonded with polyurethane to block water film 141, another side is bonded with polyisobutene and blocked water film 143.
Described the first ceramic insulating layer, the second ceramic insulating layer are Ceramic silicon rubber insulating barrier so that cable has
Fire resistance, explosion-proof, water proofing property, high mechanical strength, current-carrying capacity are big, service life length.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that is come for one of ordinary skill in the art
Say, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some variations and modifications can also be made, these also should be regarded as belonging to the present invention
Protection domain.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of double sheath flexible water power cables of ceramic insulation double shield, including cable core, it is characterised in that:Described cable core
It is twisted by more ceramic insulation cores and the same number of steel core of ceramic insulation core, is provided with and blocks water in cable core gap
Yarn, the wrapped waterstop outside cable core, the polyethylene bonding of aluminium one is extruded outside waterstop and is blocked water inner sheath, in the polyethylene bonding of aluminium one
The inner sheath that blocks water extrudes the second ceramic insulating layer outside, polyisobutene waterproofing membrane is bonded outside ceramic insulating layer, in polyisobutene
Steel band screen layer is first woven outside waterproofing membrane, then weaves aluminium strip screen layer, steel band screen layer and aluminium strip screen layer be externally provided with every
Absciss layer, the oversheath that blocks water is extruded outside aluminium strip screen layer;The intermediate layer of the described oversheath that blocks water is polyethylene outer sheath, poly-
The one side of ethene oversheath is bonded with polyurethane water-proof film, and another side is bonded with polyisobutene waterproofing membrane.
2. the double sheath flexible water power cables of ceramic insulation double shield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Ceramic insulation core by aluminium alloy conductor, the first mineral insulation being extruded in outside aluminium alloy conductor, overlapping wrapped first
Double-deck waterstop outside mineral insulation and the Ceramic silicon rubber band being extruded in outside double-deck waterstop are formed.
3. the double sheath flexible water power cables of ceramic insulation double shield according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described
The first ceramic insulating layer be Ceramic silicon rubber insulating barrier.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711124357.0A CN107833661A (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of double sheath flexible water power cables of ceramic insulation double shield |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711124357.0A CN107833661A (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of double sheath flexible water power cables of ceramic insulation double shield |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107833661A true CN107833661A (en) | 2018-03-23 |
Family
ID=61655511
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201711124357.0A Withdrawn CN107833661A (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of double sheath flexible water power cables of ceramic insulation double shield |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202189611U (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-04-11 | 湖北龙腾红旗电缆(集团)有限公司 | Crosslinking polyethylene insulation water-proof power cable |
CN202940058U (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-05-15 | 湖北龙腾红旗电缆(集团)有限公司 | Copper core cross-linked polyethylene insulated low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant power cable |
CN203552771U (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2014-04-16 | 安徽昊华电缆集团有限公司 | Power and control combination cable |
CN203882684U (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-10-15 | 四川金瑞电工有限责任公司 | A novel water tree resistant power cable |
CN205582537U (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-09-14 | 无锡市苏南电缆有限公司 | Novel high waterproof high tension cable |
CN207637510U (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-07-20 | 江苏凯达电缆有限公司 | A kind of double sheath flexible water power cables of ceramic insulation double shield |
-
2017
- 2017-11-14 CN CN201711124357.0A patent/CN107833661A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202189611U (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-04-11 | 湖北龙腾红旗电缆(集团)有限公司 | Crosslinking polyethylene insulation water-proof power cable |
CN202940058U (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-05-15 | 湖北龙腾红旗电缆(集团)有限公司 | Copper core cross-linked polyethylene insulated low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant power cable |
CN203552771U (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2014-04-16 | 安徽昊华电缆集团有限公司 | Power and control combination cable |
CN203882684U (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-10-15 | 四川金瑞电工有限责任公司 | A novel water tree resistant power cable |
CN205582537U (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-09-14 | 无锡市苏南电缆有限公司 | Novel high waterproof high tension cable |
CN207637510U (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-07-20 | 江苏凯达电缆有限公司 | A kind of double sheath flexible water power cables of ceramic insulation double shield |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180323 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |