CN107833349A - Drop type multifunction Coin cleaning-sorting machine and wrapper - Google Patents
Drop type multifunction Coin cleaning-sorting machine and wrapper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107833349A CN107833349A CN201710919861.3A CN201710919861A CN107833349A CN 107833349 A CN107833349 A CN 107833349A CN 201710919861 A CN201710919861 A CN 201710919861A CN 107833349 A CN107833349 A CN 107833349A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- coin
- track
- bucket body
- roller
- collecting box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D3/00—Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
- G07D3/02—Sorting coins by means of graded apertures
- G07D3/04—Sorting coins by means of graded apertures arranged on an inclined rail
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D3/00—Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
- G07D3/16—Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations in combination with coin-counting
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D9/00—Counting coins; Handling of coins not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- G07D9/06—Devices for stacking or otherwise arranging coins on a support, e.g. apertured plate for use in counting coins
- G07D9/065—Devices for wrapping coins
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of drop type multifunction Coin cleaning-sorting machine and wrapper, it is related to the accounting device field of processing coin, including support, also include separative element, funnel unit and the collector unit being arranged on support, the funnel unit is arranged on the top of separative element, and collector unit is arranged on the lower section of funnel unit.The invention has the advantages that the classification of coin, collection and packaging can be completed, the principle of classification of innovation make it that only work of classifying can be completed by coin self gravitation, has the advantages that simple in construction, separative efficiency is high, small volume.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the accounting device field of processing coin, particularly a kind of drop type multifunction Coin cleaning-sorting machine and wrapper.
Background technology
With the development of modern society, the frequency of use of coin greatly increases.Low-denomination currency coin is carried out by country, it
Refer to the low-denomination currency within 1 yuan based on coin, wherein, unitary coin is steel core nickel plating, 25.00 millimeters of diameter, and side is thick
1.85 millimeters, single piece of 6.05 grams of quality；Five jiaos of coin are brass alloys, and 20.50 millimeters of diameter, side is thick 1.65 millimeters, single piece of quality
3.80 gram；One jiao of coin is aluminium alloy, and 19.50 millimeters of diameter, side is thick 2.40 millimeters, single piece of 2.20 grams of quality.
Central Bank, which releases, exchanges the coinization work that network support expands money of small denominations, and the money of small denominations within later 1 yuan will
Based on coin.Main purpose is to vitalize the utilization rate of existing coin, and tidiness is used so as to improve RMB.But
Coin sorting is a troublesome job, and it is all some all the time using coin as exchange of commodities canal quickly to check mass of coins
One of problem of road department.
Foreign countries' technology maturation on the products such as Coin cleaning-sorting machine, product function is more perfect, but they generally have body
The shortcomings of product is big, expensive, the client that mainly faces are the financial institutions such as large bank, be not appropriate for such as bus stop,
The use of subway station and conventional store.Domestic Related product function is not perfect enough, and overall performance is horizontal to have one with external product
Fixed gap.
On the devices such as various automatic vending machines now, ticket machine, one piece of coin can only be mostly used, this is to customer
Certain inconvenience is caused, and the place of other denomination of coin can be used similar to bus etc., it is not when customer inserts coins
Coin is handled, and takes the artificial method for concentrating classification, checking and arranging in the future, which results in the wave of human resources
Take.
Existing Coin sorting device is required for greatly electric power, especially classified part in use, as whole dress
The core put is, it is necessary to which some structures of driven by power or sensor could complete work of classifying, and this provides for improved the use of device
Condition, them are caused to be combined well with above-mentioned using the machine and place of coin.For customer coin discontinuity and
Randomness, if device operates always, a large amount of electric energy will be expended, if accordingly controlled using sensor etc., will faced
The problems such as cost and reliability.
In specie flow, it is often necessary to which coin is packed.Traditional Coin packaging method one kind is Manual Packaging,
I.e. the coin marshalling of predetermined quantity, with the hands clamp it is stacked after be placed on the paper got ready, coiled to coin and roll up
Side, such a method need to expend the substantial amounts of time and efforts of people, and packaging efficiency is low, crimping time length, and crimping is unsightly.
The content of the invention
It is big, expensive, unsuitable for example public the invention aims to solve existing Coin sorting device or volume
Hand over the use at station, subway station and conventional store, or function is not perfect enough, and existing Coin sorting device can not very well with from
The problems such as dynamic vending machine and coin occasion are combined, and Coin packing bothers, devises a kind of drop type multifunction Coin cleaning-sorting machine and bag
Device is filled, the Coin cleaning-sorting machine compact, simple in construction, the Coin cleaning-sorting machine for the function such as coin can be classified, collected,
Its separative element can complete the classification work of coin in the case of coin self gravitation is only leaned on so that separative element can be fine
Be applied to Vending Machine with coin occasion in.
Realize above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, a kind of drop type multifunction Coin cleaning-sorting machine, including support, in addition to set
Separative element, funnel unit and collector unit on support are put, the funnel unit is arranged on the top of separative element, collects
Unit is arranged on the lower section of funnel unit；The separative element includes panel and several piece installing plate, and installing plate described in several piece is successively
It is arranged on the side of panel；The installing plate includes backboard and the block and track that are arranged on backboard；The panel and installation
Plate is arranged on support, and backboard and panel/adjacent backboard be arranged in parallel to form the vertically movable cavity of coin, are set in cavity
Track, the track include being used to roll the one-level track of all coins, for collecting maximum radius coin in one-level track
Collect track I, for rolling in one-level track in addition to maximum radius coin the secondary track of all coins, for collecting two level
The collection track II of maximum radius coin and for collecting in secondary track all coins in addition to maximum radius coin in track
Collection track III；The one-level track is positioned at the top for collecting track I and secondary track, and secondary track is positioned at collection track II
With the top for collecting track III, the top of secondary track is arranged on the outside of the end of one-level track, and the top for collecting track III is set
Put on the outside of the end of secondary track；The one-level track is rolled out in coin and is introduced into the opening position of secondary track, and setting can
Gear shift block, the block are provided with a point, for changing the track of maximum radius coin in one-level track, make it into collection
In track I；The secondary track is rolled out in coin and is introduced into the opening position of collection track III, and adjustable dog, the block are set
Provided with a point, for changing the track of maximum radius coin in secondary track, make it into and collect in track II.
Preferably, the bottom of the support is provided with mounting base, sets and adjusts along the edge uniform intervals of the mounting base
Whole bolt.
The collector unit includes rack-mount coin collecting box and the quantitation tube being arranged in coin collecting box；The collection coin
Box comprises at least coin collecting box I, coin collecting box II and the three types of coin collecting box III, and coin-leakage plate, the top of coin-leakage plate are provided with coin collecting box I
It is the coin collecting groove of rectangular cross-section, coin-leakage plate is provided with the manhole being used for by unitary coin of formed objects, with collecting coin
Unlike box I, being used for by five jiaos, one jiao for formed objects is respectively equipped with the coin-leakage plate in coin collecting box II and coin collecting box III
The manhole of coin；The lower section of the coin-leakage plate manhole is provided with the quantitation tube that can be taken out from coin collecting box side, described fixed
The diameter of graduated cylinder is identical with the diameter of corresponding through hole.
Preferably, the upper end of the quantitation tube is provided with cover；The bottom of the coin-leakage plate manhole is provided with gear coin pin；Institute
State support and be provided with the limitation bar for placing coin collecting box.
Preferably, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention is, the funnel unit include the bucket body being arranged on support and
Array is successively set on the separating device in bucket body from the top down；The separating device includes at least one roller and comb shape
Separation combs；The roller is horizontally set in bucket body, and the side wall of roller forms Luo Bi areas and coin-out area with bucket body, in Luo Bi areas,
The distance between roller and bucket body wall are less than the thickness of dime, and in coin-out area, the distance between roller and bucket body wall are more than
The thickness of unitary coin；The roller draws coin spiral provided with raising frictional force, draws coin and is helically wound around roller side, draws coin
The pitch of spiral is between one to twice unitary coin diameter；The separation combs are horizontally set in bucket body, and positioned at roller
The beeline of top, separation combs and roller is less than the thickness of dime, and distance is hard more than unitary between the broach of separation combs
The diameter of coin；The power unit being connected with roller is provided with the outside of the bucket body.
It is furthermore preferred that the funnel unit also includes tilting the deflector for being installed on bucket body top and is horizontally installed to bucket body
On gear coin bar, the bottom of the deflector is located at the top in Luo Bi areas；The gear coin bar is located at the top in Luo Bi areas and is located at
The distance between the lower section of the bottom of deflector, the Dang Bi Tiao Yuluobi areas bucket body wall is more than the thickness of dime.
It is furthermore preferred that the power unit includes being arranged on the crank on the outside of bucket body, the crank is connected with roller.
It is furthermore preferred that the power unit includes motor, belt pulley and overload protective device, the overload protective device installation bucket
External side, and be connected with roller, the motor is connected by belt pulley with overload protective device.
Another embodiment provided by the invention is that the funnel unit includes the bucket body that side is del, is used for
Coin is rolled into the deflector of bucket body wall and coin plate with through hole；The bucket body bottom is provided with the square being connected with separative element
Shape slot, coin plate are arranged at the top of bucket body；Deflector is inclined in bucket body, and its lower end and the distance of bucket body wall are big
In the thickness of unitary coin, the through hole upright projection for plate of inserting coins is on deflector.
Disclosed herein as well is a kind of wrapper for being used to pack coin in quantitation tube, including cylinder, supporting plate, blade
Frame, tape dispenser and cushion block；A through hole is provided with below the plate face of the supporting plate, top is provided with tape dispenser, middle part fixed setting " U "
Type blade holder；For the barrel jacket in the through hole of supporting plate, the opening of cylinder is provided with a gap；The blade holder passes through perpendicular
Straight end portion is set on the supporting plate, and the bottom of horizontal part is provided with the downward blade of cutting edge；Adhesive tape, adhesive tape are installed on the tape dispenser
Width be less than the inner width of blade holder horizontal part, the pull-outs end of adhesive tape pass through blade holder and gripper shoe groups into rectangular opening be placed on
The opening position of cylinder；The cushion block is arranged on the interior bottom of cylinder, and cushion block diameter is less than the internal diameter of cylinder.
It is using the drop type multifunction Coin cleaning-sorting machine and wrapper, its advantage of technical scheme making：Can be with
Classification, collection and the packaging of coin are completed, the principle of classification of innovation make it that only work of classifying can be completed by coin self gravitation,
Have the advantages that simple in construction, separative efficiency is high, small volume.Specifically：
(1), separative element, which only relies on gravity, can complete the classification work of coin, and this greatly reduces it to working environment
Requirement, and the work that to classify of the mode that coordinates with block of this track is planar completed so that device volume
Greatly reduce, the overlapping of multiple separative elements can cause device volume theoretical work efficiency in the case where having increased slightly to be able to
Lifted at double, the advantages of only relying on gravity and small size is so that it can be very good to be applied to bus stop, subway station, automatic selling
Machine and conventional store are sold, high classification effectiveness can also allow it to have and be competed with large-scale Coin cleaning-sorting machine after separative element is overlapping
Advantage, and separative element can be combined with Vending Machine, the pretreatment unit as coin.
(2), the particularity for this coin category method and the diversity of actual use, the invention provides two species
The funnel of type, i.e. the classification work to largely mixing coin and random, the scattered coin such as bus is carried out, the former can be with
To mix coin by the interaction of roller and separation combs becomes orderly and enters separative element, the funnel in upright state
Equally there is simple and reliable for structure, small volume, can efficiently change the entrance state of coin；And suitable for it is random,
The funnel of scattered coin can effectively limit the moment coin amount of coin person, and equally coin can be caused to enter vertically into separation
Unit, reach the job requirement of separative element.Two kinds of funnels are connected by way of grafting with separative element, and it is convenient to change, and leads to
It is good with property.
(3) collection, the Counts of coin, are completed using coin collecting box and quantitation tube, is different from and traditional being weighed and sensing
Device counting mode, there is the advantages of simple, reliable, at the same be also the transport of coin, storage work bring great convenience, it is quantitative
Cylinder can be reused for a long time.
(4), the adjustment bolt of frame bottom corner improves the place adaptability of this Coin cleaning-sorting machine.
(5), this drop type multifunction Coin cleaning-sorting machine overwhelming majority part can quickly be produced by injection molding forming method, cost
It can substantially reduce.
(6), the wrapper of design is simple in construction, low cost, and traditional Coin packing work can be carried out with ancillary staff
Make, reduce the workload of people, improve operating efficiency, suitable for places such as supermarket, market, public transport company and banks, have very
Big promotional value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the principle of classification figure of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of Coin cleaning-sorting machine；
Fig. 3 is the front view of Coin cleaning-sorting machine；
Fig. 4 is the side view of Coin cleaning-sorting machine；
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of five separative elements；
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of three rollers；
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of the funnel unit 3 of embodiment 4；
Fig. 8 is the side view of the funnel unit 3 of embodiment 4；
Fig. 9 is the schematic three dimensional views of this wrapper；
Figure 10 is the front view of this wrapper；
Figure 11 is the top view of this wrapper.
More than in each figure, 1, support；101st, mounting base；102nd, adjustment bolt；
2nd, separative element；201st, panel；202nd, backboard；203rd, block；204th, one-level track；205th, track I is collected；206、
Secondary track；207th, track II is collected；208th, track III is collected；
3rd, funnel unit；301st, bucket body；302nd, roller；303rd, shunting comb；304th, Luo Bi areas；305th, coin-out area；306th, draw
Coin spiral；307th, deflector；308th, coin plate；309th, coin bar is kept off；310th, crank；
4th, collector unit；401st, coin collecting box；402nd, quantitation tube；403rd, coin-leakage plate；404th, cover；405th, coin pin is kept off；406、
Limit bar；
501st, cylinder；502nd, supporting plate；503rd, blade holder；504th, tape dispenser；505th, cushion block；；506th, blade；507th, glue
Band.
Embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of brand-new coin category method, and coin is placed in the space close to two dimension and only leaned on by this method
Effect that what coin self gravitation was brought fall completes classification.Specifically, the present invention utilizes the disparity of coin, i.e., not of the same race
The difference of class, denomination of coin diameter, classification feature is realized by the cooperation of track and block, i.e., rail is moved to coin using track
Mark enters row constraint, coin de-orbit after because diameter difference has the difference for knocking block and not hitting, it is different so as to produce
Movement locus, coordinates the subsequent rail of appropriate location can separate the coin of different-diameter.As shown in figure 1, larger diameter is hard
Coin collides at A with block, and movement locus is changed into B, and small diameter coin keeps former due to not collided with block
Some C tracks, coordinate following track to complete classification work.To ensure the progress of classification work, the separative element is adopted
With panel and composition of backboards, and keeping the spacing more slightly wider than most thick coin so that coin is kept upright state in motion process,
Using block so that the coin of different-diameter two kinds of visibly different tracks occurs quickly after de-orbiting, auxiliary rail is recycled
Road directs it towards different directions, and the coin being impacted directly is selected, into collection, counting device, and under remaining coin enters
One screening link.The sorting technique follows k=n+1 formula, and wherein n is block number, and k is separable coin denominations.It is right
In the coin of three kinds of denominations of China's distribution, two blocks are only needed to complete work of classifying in theory.
Because sorting technique of the present invention requires that coin rolls in orbit in upright state, and coin is connecing
Motion causes can not occur phenomena such as collision, overlapping between coin and coin in the narrow space of nearly two dimension, and this requires necessary
Corresponding pretreatment work is made to coin so that coin meets the above-mentioned requirement into separative element.Further to explain
The present invention is stated to reach the technological means and effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taken, it is right below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment
According to embodiment, structure, feature and its effect of the present invention, describe in detail as follows：
Embodiment 1
A kind of drop type multifunction Coin cleaning-sorting machine, as in Figure 2-4, including support 1, in addition to the separation being arranged on support 1
Unit 2, funnel unit 3 and collector unit 4, funnel unit 3 are arranged on the top of separative element 2, and collector unit 4 is arranged on funnel
The lower section of unit 3, wherein, funnel unit 3 plays a part of adjusting coin state, makes up to the job requirement of separation mainboard；
Separative element 2 then completes the classification work of coin；Collector unit 4 completes the collecting function of coin.
Separative element 2 includes panel 201 and several piece installing plate, and in the present embodiment, using one piece of installing plate, installing plate is set
In the side of panel 201；Installing plate includes backboard 202, block 203 and track, wherein, block 203 and track pass through bolt, spiral shell
Mother is arranged on backboard 202, and panel 201 and installing plate are arranged on support 1, and backboard 202 and panel 201 be arranged in parallel to be formed
The vertically movable cavity of coin, cavity is interior to set track, and the cavity keeps the spacing more slightly wider than unitary coin so that coin is being transported
It is kept upright during dynamic state.
The upper surface covering soft material of track, prevents coin from bouncing；Track includes one-level track 204, collects rail
Road I 205, secondary track 206, collect track II 207 and collect track III 208, wherein, one-level track 204 is all for rolling
Coin, that is, roll unitary coin, half a buck and dime；Collect track I 205 and be used to collect maximum in one-level track 204
Radius coin, that is, collect unitary coin；Secondary track 206 is used to roll in one-level track 204 institute in addition to maximum radius coin
There are coin, i.e. half a buck and dime；Collect track II 207 to be used to collect maximum radius coin in secondary track 206, i.e.,
Collect half a buck；Collect track III and be used to collect in secondary track 206 all coins in addition to maximum radius coin, that is, collect
Dime.
One-level track 204 is positioned at the top for collecting track I 205 and secondary track 206, and secondary track 206 is positioned at collection rail
Road II 207 and the top for collecting track III 208, using deadweight, coin is rolled into from one-level track 204 and collects track I 205 and two level
Track 206, realize and shunt for the first time, be then rolled into from secondary track 206 and collect track II 207 and collect track III 208, realized
Second of shunting；The top of secondary track 206 is arranged on the outside of the end of one-level track 204, and coin rolls from one-level track 204
When getting off, using inertia, can " winged " be rolled into secondary track 206；The top for collecting track III 208 is arranged on secondary track
On the outside of 206 end, purpose is same as above.
One-level track 204 is rolled out in coin and is introduced into the opening position of secondary track 206, and adjustable dog 203, the gear are set
Block 203 is provided with a point, for changing the track of maximum radius coin in one-level track 204, i.e., when coin is from one-level track
When being rolled down on 204, the point of the block 203 blocks the motion track of unitary coin, its track is changed, enters
Enter into collection track I 205；Similarly, roll out secondary track 206 in coin and be introduced into the opening position of collection track III 208, if
Adjustable dog 203 is put, when coin is rolled down from secondary track 206, the point of the block 203 blocks half a buck
Motion track, its track is changed, enter collect track II 207 in, due to remaining dime not by
Hinder, will go into and collect in track III 208.
In the present embodiment, a large amount of coins mixed in together are carried out with classification work, funnel unit 3 includes being arranged on support
Bucket body 301 and array on 1 are successively set on the separating device in bucket body 301 from the top down, and separating device is more, and effect is got over
It is good, in the present embodiment, two are have chosen, bucket body 301 is used to accommodate coin and play a supportive role, and installation is provided for other parts
Position, while also ensure to keep vertical state when coin enters separative element 2.
Separating device includes the separation combs 303 of roller 302 and comb shape；Roller 302 is horizontally set in bucket body 301, no
It is vertically arranged between roller 302, side wall and the bucket body 301 of roller 302 form Luo Bi areas 304 and coin-out area 305, Luo Bi areas
It is to collect the coin slid from top corresponding to 304, using roller 302, coin is rotated into coin-out area 305, then slided
Fall on following；In Luo Bi areas 304, the distance between roller 302 and the wall of bucket body 301 are less than the thickness of dime, prevent coin
Directly slipped down between roller 302 and the wall of bucket body 301；In coin-out area 305, the distance between roller 302 and the wall of bucket body 301
More than the thickness of unitary coin, ensure that coin can slide away；Roller 302 draws coin spiral 306 provided with raising frictional force,
Draw coin spiral 306 and be wound in the side of roller 302, draw the pitch of coin spiral 306 between one to twice unitary coin diameter, roller
302 effect is similar to conveyer belt, and the coin spiral 306 that draws pasted thereon plays the role of to be oriented to and increases friction, and in roller
On 302 to draw the rotation direction of coin spiral 306 identical, and the direction of rotation of roller 302 will be on the contrary, so coin will produce phase along upper and lower roller
Anti- axial movement, when roller 302 rotates, coin will be in the case where drawing coin spiral 306 and acting on simultaneously along axially and radially two, roller
Direction is moved, and the coin mixed is just by mixed and disorderly, overlap condition becomes single-row, side by side relationship enters separation under this motion effect
Mainboard carries out subsequent classification work.
Separation combs 303 are horizontally set in bucket body 301, and positioned at the top of roller 302, profile is similar to comb, separates
The beeline of comb 303 and roller 302 is less than the thickness of dime, and distance is hard more than unitary between the broach of separation combs 303
The diameter of coin, coin is entered next roller on a small quantity, and have identical structure at next roller, cause mass of coins most
Enter separative element in order eventually.
The outside of bucket body 301 is provided with the power unit being connected with roller 302, there is provided power.In the present embodiment, power unit
Crank 310 including being arranged on the outside of bucket body 301, crank 310 is connected with roller 302, in the present embodiment, is set on two rollers 302
There is pitch wheel, when rotation crank 310 drives one of roller 302 to rotate, another roller also rotates with.
Funnel unit 3 also includes deflector 307 and gear coin bar 309, wherein, deflector 307 is tilted and is installed on bucket body 301
Portion, gear coin bar 309 are horizontally installed on bucket body 301, and the bottom of deflector 307 is located at the top in Luo Bi areas 304, and coin is guided to
In Luo Bi areas 304 so that the side of Luo Bi areas 304 can be only piled up in by pouring into the coin of funnel.
In addition, gear coin bar 309 is positioned at the top in Luo Bi areas 304 and is located at the lower section of the bottom of deflector 307, to landing
Coin plays a part of buffering, prevents excessive coin to be disposably extruded between the inner roller 302 of Luo Bi areas 304 and the wall of bucket body 301,
Stuck roller 302.The thickness that the distance between coin bar 309 and the wall of 304 bucket body of Luo Bi areas 301 are more than dime is kept off, is prevented hard
Coin is directly slipped between inner roller 302 and the wall of bucket body 301 from the gap between gear coin bar 309 and the wall of 304 bucket body of Luo Bi areas 301
Gap.
Collector unit 4 includes the coin collecting box 401 being arranged on support 1 and the quantitation tube 402 being arranged in coin collecting box 401.
Wherein, coin collecting box 401 comprises at least coin collecting box I, coin collecting box II and the three types of coin collecting box III, be respectively used to place 1 yuan of coin,
Half a buck and dime；Coin-leakage plate 403 is provided with coin collecting box I, the top of coin-leakage plate 403 is the collection coin of rectangular cross-section
Groove, it is easy to collect the unitary coin collected from top and slide to get off on track I, adds, coin-leakage plate 403 is provided with formed objects
Multiple manholes, the manhole be used for pass through unitary coin, its diameter is slightly larger than coin diameter.
The lower section of the manhole of coin-leakage plate 403 is provided with the quantitation tube 402 that can be taken out from the side of coin collecting box 401, quantitation tube 402
Diameter it is identical with the diameter of corresponding through hole, be easy to collect from the coin that falls of top flower.Similarly, with coin collecting box I not
With, be respectively equipped with the coin-leakage plate 403 in coin collecting box II and coin collecting box III formed objects be used for by five jiaos, one jiao it is hard
The manhole of coin.After quantitation tube 402 fills coin, because the quantity of coin is certain, calculating quantitation tube is then passed through
402 quantity, the quantity of coin can be known.
The upper end of quantitation tube 402 is provided with cover 404, can be that the storage of coin, conveyer belt carry out great convenience, and can be with
It is permanent to reuse.
The bottom of the manhole of coin-leakage plate 403 is provided with gear coin pin 405, after quantitation tube 402 is filled, is being changed without quantifying
In the case of cylinder 402, coin will stay in coin collecting box 401, until coin collecting box 401 is filled, can now insert gear coin pin 405
In the gap for entering coin-leakage plate, stop that coin falls so as to change quantitation tube 402.
Support 1 is provided with limitation bar 406, and its spacing is identical with the bottom width of coin collecting box 401, for placing coin collecting box 401,
And ensure the correctness of the placement location of coin collecting box 401.
The bottom of support 1 is provided with mounting base 101, and adjustment bolt is set along the edge uniform intervals of mounting base 101
102, it greatly reduces the contact area on support 1 and ground, by swivel bolt 102 can with the gradient of adjusting bracket 1, with
Adapt to the out-of-flatness on ground and ensure the vertical of whole device.
When needing sorting largely to mix coin, appropriate coin is poured into funnel unit, in the presence of deflector, firmly
Coin will be gathered in roller with bucket body wall side Ji Luobi areas without being fallen from the side, shake crank, bottom roll rotates, while band
Dynamic upper roller rotates, and now upper and lower roller rotation direction draws coin in drawing coin spiral on upper and lower roller with conversely, because twining
Rotary orientation is identical and rotation direction is on the contrary, then coin will move axially along roller in the opposite direction, in the presence of frictional force
Coin will also be brought to opposite side from roller side, i.e. coin will axially move simultaneously along roller with radial direction, in point of separation combs
It is lower successively by upper and lower roller entrance lower section every effect.The coin mixed originally after funnel unit acts on will be with single, orderly
And the state erect enters separative element.
After coin enters separative element, continue to keep upright state under the limitation of panel and backboard, and with certain
Rolled on the track of gradient, and its movement locus is limited by track, when coin rolls to track end, largest coins will be with block
Collide, cause its movement locus to change, and remaining will keep original compared with minor coin due to not collided with block
Movement locus, so as to which maximum gauge coin be screened, remaining coin continues to roll along track, is produced at next block
Same classification effect, so far the coin of three kinds of different-diameters just completes classification work, is finally formed along three by track
Leave separative element and enter collector unit in outlet.
Coin can be fallen into quantitation tube after entering coin collecting box from the circular hole on coin collecting box coin-leakage plate, when first quantitative wound packages
After full coin, coin will accumulate in coin collecting box, and continue from the circular hole of the coin-leakage plate of both sides to fall into remaining quantitation tube, until
All quantitation tubes are filled, hereafter coin will build up in coin collecting box until coin collecting box is filled.Coin collecting box will after filling coin
Coin collecting box and quantitation tube thereon are removed together, and prevent coin from falling in the space that will keep off coin pin insertion coin-leakage plate, are removed quantitative
Cylinder, cover cover, after all quantitation tubes for filling coin are all removed and cover cover, toward coin collecting box on new cylinder is installed,
Install and pull up gear coin pin, coin will fill new cylinder, as coin falls not smooth, can rock coin collecting box.When in coin collecting box
Coin all fall after, be placed back on mounting base, proceed as described above, until it is all mix coins complete sorting
Work.Quantity by counting quantitation tube can know the total quantity of this sorting coin.
Embodiment 2
As different from Example 1, as shown in figure 5, in the present embodiment, to improve operating efficiency, the quantity of separative element
It is five.
Embodiment 3
As different from Example 1, as shown in fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the quantity of roller 302 is three.Meanwhile to enter
One step improves efficiency, and power unit includes motor, belt pulley and overload protective device, and overload protective device installs the outside of bucket body 301, and
It is connected with roller 302, motor is connected by belt pulley with overload protective device.
Embodiment 4
As different from Example 1, as Figure 7-8, it is for random such as bus, scattered in the present embodiment
The classification work that coin is carried out.Funnel unit 3 includes bucket body 301, deflector 307 and coin plate 308, wherein, the bucket body 301
Side be del, ensure coin enter separation mainboard when keeps vertical state；Deflector 307 is used to roll to struggle against by coin
The wall of body 301.The bottom of bucket body 301 is provided with the rectangular slot being connected with separative element 20, and groove width is slightly larger than coin diameter, plays limitation
Coin person while the effect for quantity of inserting coins；Coin plate 308 is arranged at the top of bucket body 301；Deflector 307 is inclined at bucket body
In 301, and the distance of its lower end and the wall of bucket body 301 is more than the thickness of unitary coin, and the through hole upright projection of coin plate 308 is being led
In flowing plate 307.
Wrapper
It is used to pack the wrapper of coin in quantitation tube disclosed herein as well is a kind of, as shown in figs. 9-11, including cylinder
501st, supporting plate 502, blade holder 503, tape dispenser 504 and cushion block 505.
A through hole is provided with below the plate face of supporting plate 502, for being set with cylinder 501, top is provided with tape dispenser 504, is used for
Adhesive tape 507 is placed, adhesive tape 507 can freely rotate under certain pulling force effect, middle part fixed setting U-typed blade holder 503.Blade
Frame 503 is arranged in supporting plate 502 by vertical end, forms rectangular opening with supporting plate 502, the opening of cylinder 501 is provided with
One gap 5, the pull-out end of adhesive tape 507 is placed at the gap 5 of cylinder 501 through rectangular opening, for coating.Due to blade holder
503 shape is U-typed, and the bottom of its horizontal part is provided with blade 6, and the front end of blade 6 is serrated and cutting edge is downward, is easy to cut
Breaking adhesive tape 507, in addition, the width of adhesive tape 507 is less than the inner width of the horizontal part of blade holder 503, it is easy to place adhesive tape 507, places glue
The interior bottom that cushion block 505 is arranged on cylinder 501 is deformed upon with 507 widths, cylindrical, the diameter of cushion block 505 is less than cylinder
501 internal diameter, prevent from being affixed on the wrapping paper deformation of cylinder inboard wall.
In order to improve using effect, on the basis of above-mentioned wrapper, the material of cylinder 501 is clear glass, is easy to
Observe the inner case of cylinder 501；The inner surface of cylinder 501 is smooth, is easy to place wrapping paper, prevents wrapping paper in cylinder
Fold；The side of cylinder 501 is provided with non-slip process, easy to operation；The side of cylinder 501 is provided with graduation mark, is easy to count.
When needing to carry out paper roll packing work, wrapping paper is first rolled into tubular and is put into cylinder, and by wrapping paper bottom
Fill in the gap that cushion block is formed with cylinder, prevent wrapping paper to be resiliently deformed, then coin is put into wrapping paper, by wrapping paper
Top folds blend compounds band and sealed, and then reverse package device, wrapping paper is together pulled out together with coin, glue while pulling out
Band seals the interface of wrapping paper axial direction, after wrapping paper completely disengages wrapper, another openend of wrapping paper is folded, is used in combination
Adhesive tape seals, and finally cuts off adhesive tape using the sawtooth on blade, that is, completes paper roll packing work.
Above with reference to preferred embodiment, invention has been described, but protection scope of the present invention is not restricted to
This, without departing from the scope of the invention, various improvement can be carried out to it and can be replaced wherein with equivalent
Part, as long as structural hazard is not present, the every technical characteristic being previously mentioned in each embodiment can combine in any way
Get up, and any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation, no matter come from which point
See, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive.Therefore, it is any to fall within the scope of the appended claims
All technical schemes it is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of drop type multifunction Coin cleaning-sorting machine, including support (1), it is characterised in that also include the separation being arranged on support (1)
Unit (2), funnel unit (3) and collector unit (4), the funnel unit (3) are arranged on the top of separative element (2), collect
Unit (4) is arranged on the lower section of funnel unit (3)；
The separative element (2) includes panel (201) and several piece installing plate, and installing plate described in several piece is successively set on panel
(201) side；The installing plate includes backboard (202) and the block (203) and track that are arranged on backboard (202)；It is described
Panel (201) and installing plate are arranged on support (1), and backboard (202) and panel (201)/adjacent backboard (202) be arranged in parallel
The vertically movable cavity of coin is formed, track is set in cavity, the track includes being used for the one-level track for rolling all coins
(204), for collecting the collection track I (205) of maximum radius coin in one-level track (204), for rolling one-level track
(204) in addition to maximum radius coin the secondary track (206) of all coins, maximum for collecting in secondary track (206)
The collection track II (207) of radius coin and for collecting in secondary track (206) all coins in addition to maximum radius coin
Collection track III (208)；
The one-level track (204) is positioned at the top for collecting track I (205) and secondary track (206), secondary track (206) position
In collecting track II (207) and collecting the top of track III (208), the top of secondary track (206) is arranged on one-level track
(204) on the outside of end, the top for collecting track III (208) is arranged on the outside of the end of secondary track (206)；Rolled out in coin
The one-level track (204) and the opening position of secondary track (206) is introduced into, adjustable dog (203), the block (203) are set
Provided with a point, for changing the track of maximum radius coin in one-level track (204), make it into and collect track I
(205) in；The secondary track (206) is rolled out in coin and is introduced into the opening position of collection track III (208), and Adjustable device is set
Block (203), the block (203) are provided with a point, for changing the track of maximum radius coin in secondary track (206), made
It, which is entered, collects in track II (207).
2. drop type multifunction Coin cleaning-sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the funnel unit (3) includes setting
Bucket body (301) and array on support (1) are successively set on the separating device in bucket body (301) from the top down；
The separating device includes the separation combs (303) of at least one roller (302) and comb shape；The roller (302) is horizontal
It is arranged in bucket body (301), side wall and the bucket body (301) of roller (302) form Luo Bi areas (304) and coin-out area (305), are falling
Coin area (304), the distance between roller (302) and bucket body (301) wall are less than the thickness of dime, in coin-out area (305), rolling
Cylinder the distance between (302) and bucket body (301) wall are more than the thickness of unitary coin；The roller (302) is provided with to improve and rubbed
Power draws coin spiral (306), draws coin spiral (306) and is wound in roller (302) side, draw the pitch of coin spiral (306) one to
Between twice of unitary coin diameter；The separation combs (303) are horizontally set in bucket body (301), and positioned at the upper of roller (302)
The beeline of side, separation combs (303) and roller (302) is less than the thickness of dime, the spacing of the broach of separation combs (303)
From the diameter more than unitary coin；The power unit being connected with roller (302) is provided with the outside of the bucket body (301).
3. drop type multifunction Coin cleaning-sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the funnel unit (3) includes side
For the bucket body (301) of del, the deflector (307) for coin to be rolled to bucket body (301) wall and the coin with through hole
Plate (308)；Bucket body (301) bottom is provided with the rectangular slot being connected with separative element (20), and coin plate (308) is arranged at bucket
The top of body (301)；Deflector (307) is inclined in bucket body (301), and its lower end and the distance of bucket body (301) wall are big
In the thickness of unitary coin, the through hole upright projection of coin plate (308) is on deflector (307).
4. drop type multifunction Coin cleaning-sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the collector unit (4) includes installation
Coin collecting box (401) on support (1) and the quantitation tube (402) being arranged in coin collecting box (401)；
The coin collecting box (401) comprises at least coin collecting box I, coin collecting box II and the three types of coin collecting box III, and leakage is provided with coin collecting box I
Coin plate (403), is the coin collecting groove of rectangular cross-section above coin-leakage plate (403), and coin-leakage plate (403) is provided with the use of formed objects
In the manhole by unitary coin, unlike coin collecting box I, the coin-leakage plate (403) in coin collecting box II and coin collecting box III
On be respectively equipped with formed objects be used for pass through five jiaos, the manhole of dime；Coin-leakage plate (403) manhole
Lower section be provided with can from coin collecting box (401) side take out quantitation tube (402), the diameter of the quantitation tube (402) with it is corresponding
The diameter of through hole is identical.
5. drop type multifunction Coin cleaning-sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the support (1) is provided with peace
Bottom plate (101) is filled, adjustment bolt (102) is set along the edge uniform intervals of the mounting base (101).
6. drop type multifunction Coin cleaning-sorting machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the funnel unit (3) also includes inclining
The gear coin bar (309) for being tiltedly installed on the deflector (307) on bucket body (301) top and being horizontally installed on bucket body (301), it is described to lead
The bottom of flowing plate (307) is located at the top in Luo Bi areas (304)；The gear coin bar (309) is located at top and the position in Luo Bi areas (304)
In the lower section of the bottom of deflector (307), the distance between the gear coin bar (309) and Luo Bi areas (304) bucket body (301) wall are big
In the thickness of dime.
7. drop type multifunction Coin cleaning-sorting machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the power unit includes being arranged on bucket
Crank (310) on the outside of body (301), the crank (310) are connected with roller (302).
8. drop type multifunction Coin cleaning-sorting machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the power unit includes motor, skin
Belt wheel and overload protective device, overload protective device installation bucket body (301) outside, and be connected with roller (302), the motor leads to
Belt pulley is crossed to be connected with overload protective device.
9. drop type multifunction Coin cleaning-sorting machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the upper end of the quantitation tube (402) is set
There is cover (404)；The bottom of coin-leakage plate (403) manhole is provided with gear coin pin (405)；The support (10) is provided with and put
Put the limitation bar (406) of coin collecting box (401).
10. a kind of wrapper for being used to pack coin in the quantitation tube of claim 4 or 9, it is characterised in that including cylinder
(501), supporting plate (502), blade holder (503), tape dispenser (504) and cushion block (505)；Under the plate face of the supporting plate (502)
Side is provided with a through hole, and top is provided with tape dispenser (504), middle part fixed setting U-typed blade holder (503)；Cylinder (501) set
In the through hole of supporting plate (502), the opening of cylinder (501) is provided with a gap；The blade holder (503) passes through vertical end
Portion is arranged in supporting plate (502), and the bottom of horizontal part is provided with the downward blade (506) of cutting edge；Pacify on the tape dispenser (504)
Adhesive tape (507) is filled, the width of adhesive tape (507) is less than the inner width of blade holder (503) horizontal part, and the pull-out end of adhesive tape (507) passes through
The rectangular opening of blade holder (503) and supporting plate (502) composition is placed on the opening position of cylinder (501)；The cushion block (505) is set
At the interior bottom of cylinder (501), cushion block (505) diameter is less than the internal diameter of cylinder (501).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710919861.3A CN107833349A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | Drop type multifunction Coin cleaning-sorting machine and wrapper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710919861.3A CN107833349A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | Drop type multifunction Coin cleaning-sorting machine and wrapper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107833349A true CN107833349A (en) | 2018-03-23 |
Family
ID=61647935
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710919861.3A Pending CN107833349A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | Drop type multifunction Coin cleaning-sorting machine and wrapper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107833349A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110276880A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-09-24 | 陈泽彬 | A kind of automatic vending machine of shelf structure |
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