CN107833329B - Access control system for regional control and anti-diving-back management - Google Patents
Access control system for regional control and anti-diving-back management Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107833329B CN107833329B CN201711163985.XA CN201711163985A CN107833329B CN 107833329 B CN107833329 B CN 107833329B CN 201711163985 A CN201711163985 A CN 201711163985A CN 107833329 B CN107833329 B CN 107833329B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- card
- regional
- controller
- access
- control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 26
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000287107 Passer Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/22—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/27—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass with central registration
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an access control system for regional control and anti-diving back management, which comprises: the system comprises a service main station, an area controller, an access controller and terminal equipment; the terminal equipment is used for collecting card swiping information and uploading the card swiping information to the area controller through the access controller, the area controller carries out logic judgment and processing on the card swiping information according to configuration information issued by the service main station, and sends a control instruction to the access controller according to a processing result, and the access controller controls the terminal equipment according to the control instruction. The access control system can realize access control on specific areas by arranging a plurality of sets of area controllers, the access control controllers and the terminal equipment, ensures control and management of each area in the access control system, realizes anti-diving back management of all areas, and fills the blank of the domestic access control system in the aspects of area control and global anti-diving back management under the off-line condition.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an access control system, in particular to an access control system for regional control and anti-diving back management.
Background
Along with the development of the induction card technology and the biological identification technology in recent years, the entrance guard system has been developed leapfully, the maturity period is entered, the induction card type entrance guard system, the fingerprint entrance guard system and the face identification entrance guard system are all characterized in the aspects of safety, convenience, easy management and the like, and the application field of the entrance guard system is wider and wider. However, most of the access control systems in the current market are used for controlling and managing a certain point, the scale of the access control system is small, the existing access control system is single in function, data information of hardware equipment is asynchronous, once a server fails and cannot work offline independently, the security performance of the system is poor, the logic function of the existing access control system depends on a service master station, the response speed of the system is slow, and the stability is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides an access control system for regional control and anti-diving back management, which can ensure the control and management of each region in the access control system, realize the anti-diving back management of all regions and fill the blank of the domestic access control system in the aspects of regional control and global anti-diving back management under the off-line condition.
The invention provides an access control system for regional control and anti-diving back management, which comprises: the system comprises a service main station, an area controller, an access controller and terminal equipment; the terminal equipment is used for collecting card swiping information and uploading the card swiping information to the area controller through the access controller, the area controller carries out logic judgment and processing on the card swiping information according to configuration information issued by the service main station, and sends a control instruction to the access controller according to a processing result, and the access controller controls the terminal equipment according to the control instruction.
In the access control system for regional control and anti-diving back management, the system comprises a plurality of regional controllers, and access controllers and terminal equipment which are matched with the regional controllers, wherein each set of regional controllers, each set of access controllers and each set of terminal equipment are used for realizing access control on a specific region, CAN bus communication is used among the regional controllers, each regional controller is connected with a service main station by using TCP/IP, and data synchronization is completed by mutual backup of double networks.
In the access control system for area control and anti-diving back management of the present invention, the service master station includes:
The monitoring module is used for receiving real-time data and event alarm information uploaded by the regional controller through the Ethernet;
the configuration module is used for carrying out regional grade configuration, card group and regional group association configuration, regional passing time setting and regional population configuration;
The card issuing module is used for setting card information, wherein the card information comprises personnel names, sexes, ages, departments, job positions, photos and card numbers;
and the timing module is used for synchronizing the time of the whole system and sending the read time timing of the service master station or the read time timing to the regional controller and the access controller manually.
In the access control system for area control and anti-diving back management of the present invention, the area controller comprises:
The regional authority control module is used for removing card information with incorrect authority according to the configuration information;
the anti-diving back management module is used for eliminating the card information with incorrect rules according to the configuration information;
And the control module is used for sending out control instructions according to the processing results of the regional authority control module and the anti-diving back management module.
In the access control system for regional control and anti-diving back management, the card information with incorrect authority comprises: the expired card, the card whose area is not matched with the card group and the card whose card grade is lower than that of the area.
In the access control system for regional control and anti-diving back management of the invention, the card information with incorrect rules comprises: the method comprises the steps of identifying the card with the overrun number of the regional people, identifying the card accessed during the regional closing period, identifying the card which does not pass according to the specified line and identifying the card with the unmatched card swiping region with the current position.
In the access control system for area control and anti-diving back management of the present invention, the access control device comprises:
The signal acquisition module is used for uploading card swiping information acquired by the terminal equipment to the regional controller through RS 485;
and the terminal control module is used for controlling the terminal equipment according to the control instruction sent by the area controller.
In the access control system for area control and anti-diving back management of the present invention, the terminal device comprises: card reader, door magnetism, door opening button and lock.
The access control system for regional control and anti-diving back management has the following advantages:
1. The three-layer network structure increases the number of access points of the system, enlarges the scale of the access control system, and is suitable for large-scale access control systems.
2. Compared with the traditional access control system taking the access point as the authority control, the area control of the invention increases the width of the control authority, but does not lose the flexibility of the authority control. The conversion from the entrance guard point to the area is the conversion from the point to the surface, thereby being convenient for users to use.
3. Compared with the defects of single function and asynchronous hardware equipment data information of the traditional access control system, the invention provides a concept of global hardware equipment information synchronization, completes data synchronization through CAN and TCP/IP dual-network mutual backup between regional controllers, and completes global rule judgment, such as global number limitation, global regional interlocking, global anti-reverse transmission, global route planning rule and the like.
4. Offline works independently, and the logic functions are not dependent on the service master, but are handled within the regional controller. Not only the response speed of the system is ensured, but also the stable operation of the system under the condition of not being limited by network conditions can be ensured.
5. The invention has high response speed and stability, and the response speed is improved from multiple aspects: ① The regional controller core processes the logic judgment such as regional control, anti-diving back management and the like; ② The regional controller adopts an embedded technology; ③ The synchronous data of the regional controller adopts CAN instead of RS485, thereby improving the communication speed and the like.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a network block diagram of an access control system for zone control and anti-dive back management according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application of the access control system for regional control and anti-dive back management according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The access control system for regional control and anti-diving back management of the invention as shown in fig. 1 comprises: a service master station 1, an area controller 2, an access controller 3 and a terminal device 4.
The terminal device 4 is used for collecting card swiping information and uploading the card swiping information to the area controller 2 through the access controller 3, the area controller 2 carries out logic judgment and processing on the card swiping information according to configuration information issued by the service main station 1, and sends a control instruction to the access controller 3 according to a processing result, and the access controller 3 controls the terminal device 4 according to the control instruction.
The access control system comprises a plurality of regional controllers 2, an access control controller 3 and terminal equipment 4, wherein the access control controller 3 and the terminal equipment 4 are matched with the regional controllers 2. Each set of the regional controller 2, the access controller 3 and the terminal device 4 are used for realizing access control on a specific region. The regional controllers 2 are communicated by using a CAN bus, the regional controllers 2 are connected with the service master station 1 by using TCP/IP, and the data synchronization is completed by the mutual backup of the two networks. The access control system can be separated from the service master station 1 to operate independently and effectively, and the response time of the system is enough to meet the requirement on entrance and exit control.
The service master station 1 includes: the system comprises a monitoring module 11, a configuration module 12, a card issuing module 13 and a timing module. The monitoring module 11 is configured to receive real-time data and event alarm information uploaded by the regional controller 2 through ethernet, and monitor information such as a user's status of the device, the number of regional people, and an alarm event record through the upper computer. The configuration module 2 is used for carrying out rules such as regional level configuration, card group and regional group association configuration, regional passing time, global control rules, global anti-transmission, regional interlocking, upper and lower limit control of the number of people, global anti-potential return and regional number configuration. The card issuing module 3 can perform card design, and card information comprises personnel name, sex, age, department, job, photo, card number and the like; the identity card identification equipment can be accessed, the identity card is true or false can be identified, the identity information is read, the information input of passers is facilitated, meanwhile, a visitor card can be manufactured, visitor information is recorded, visitor authority and a passing area are set, check-in or check-out is recorded, the time of the whole system is synchronized by a visitor travelling line recording, inquiring and other timing modules 4, and the read time of the service master station 1 is sent to the area controller 2 and the access controller 3 regularly or manually.
The zone controller 2 includes: the system comprises a regional authority control module 21, a submergence prevention management module 22 and a control module 23. The regional authority control module 21 is used for excluding card information with incorrect authority according to the configuration information issued by the service master station 1. The anti-dive back management module 22 is used for eliminating card information with incorrect rules according to the configuration information issued by the service master station 1. The control module 23 is configured to issue a control instruction according to the processing results of the regional authority control module 21 and the anti-sneak-back management module 22, and send the processing results to the service master station 1. Any one or more events such as traffic, alarm and the like are controlled to be output after being in simple and or and the like relation; for example, when a certain door is forcibly opened and both the inner and outer 2 alarms are alarming, several cameras inside and outside the door are simultaneously switched to the large screen display wall, and simultaneously the electronic map is highlighted corresponding to the alarm area and the lamps inside and outside the door are automatically turned on. The trigger event is optional, simple logic operation can be performed, and the software can be linked and can input a specific switching value signal.
The card information with incorrect authority comprises: the expired card, the card whose area is not matched with the card group and the card whose card grade is lower than that of the area. The card information with incorrect rules comprises: the method comprises the steps of identifying the card with the overrun number of the regional people, identifying the card accessed during the regional closing period, identifying the card which does not pass according to the specified line and identifying the card with the unmatched card swiping region with the current position.
After the two logic judgment processes of the regional authority control module 21 and the anti-diving back management module 22, the pass cards which do not meet the passing condition are not allowed to pass through, alarm information is reported to the service master station 1, pass card information meeting the condition is screened out to allow passing, an opening command is issued to the access controller 3 through RS485, and opening information is reported to the service master station 1. The regional controller 2 adopts an embedded processor and a built-in database, so that the core processing time of the regional controller is improved, and the time requirement of the entrance controller is met.
The access controller 3 includes: a signal acquisition module 31 and a terminal control module 32. The signal acquisition module 31 is configured to upload card swiping information, such as a card number, a door magnetic state, and the like acquired by the corresponding terminal device 4, to the corresponding regional controller 2 through RS 485. The terminal control module 32 is configured to control the terminal device 4 according to a control instruction sent by the zone controller 2. The terminal device 4 includes: card reader, door magnetism, door opening button and lock. The method is used for collecting card swiping information and executing an access control function according to the control instruction.
An application example of the access control system of the present invention is shown in fig. 2. In an embodiment, when a cardholder is configured that the cardholder must enter zone 4 in the order of door 3, door 2, door 1, and the open time of zone 3 is 8:30 to 11:30 early, the other times are not allowed to enter and zone 4 is rated 20. When a cardholder swipes a card at the door 3 and enters the door reader, if the electric lock of the door 3 is opened, the cardholder pushes the door 3, and after the door 3 is magnetically opened, the cardholder considers that a user enters the area 2 and uploads the card swiping information to the service master station 1. If the door 3 door magnetism is not pushed open, it is considered that the user is not entering, and the person remains in the area 1. When a cardholder enters the area 2, if the cardholder swipes a card at any other place excluding the door 2, the cardholder judges that the cardholder is not allowed to pass, the door locks at other places are not opened, global anti-diving back control is violated, and alarm information is reported to the service master station 1; if the cardholder swipes the entrance card reader of the door 2 at times other than 8:30 to 11:30, the card reader is likewise not allowed to pass. The swipe door 2 into the reader is allowed to pass only for 8:30 to 11:30 times. After the door 2 is opened and a cardholder enters the area 3, the card can be swiped only at the door 1, if the card grade of the cardholder is less than 20 and less than the grade of the area 4, the card is not allowed to pass, the area control authority is violated, and alarm information is reported to the service master station 1; only if the cardholder holds an identification card of a level not less than 20, the cardholder can normally pass through the door 1 and enter the area 4.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, but rather to enable any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement or the like to be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. An access control system for regional control and anti-dive back management, comprising: the system comprises a service main station, an area controller, an access controller and terminal equipment; the terminal equipment is used for collecting card swiping information and uploading the card swiping information to the area controller through the access controller, the area controller carries out logic judgment and processing on the card swiping information according to configuration information issued by the service main station and sends a control instruction to the access controller according to a processing result, and the access controller controls the terminal equipment according to the control instruction;
the zone controller includes:
The regional authority control module is used for removing card information with incorrect authority according to the configuration information;
the anti-diving back management module is used for eliminating the card information with incorrect rules according to the configuration information;
And the control module is used for sending out control instructions according to the processing results of the regional authority control module and the anti-diving back management module.
2. The access control system for regional control and anti-diving back management according to claim 1, wherein the system comprises a plurality of regional controllers, and access controllers and terminal equipment which are matched with the regional controllers, each set of access controllers and each set of terminal equipment are used for realizing access control on a specific region, the regional controllers use CAN bus communication, the regional controllers and a service master station use TCP/IP connection, and the dual networks mutually prepare to complete data synchronization.
3. The access control system for area control and anti-dive back management according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the service master station comprises:
The monitoring module is used for receiving real-time data and event alarm information uploaded by the regional controller through the Ethernet;
the configuration module is used for carrying out regional grade configuration, card group and regional group association configuration, regional passing time setting and regional population configuration;
The card issuing module is used for setting card information, wherein the card information comprises personnel names, sexes, ages, departments, job positions, photos and card numbers;
and the timing module is used for synchronizing the time of the whole system and sending the read time of the service master station to the regional controller and the access controller manually, so that the time of equipment and the system time can be synchronized.
4. The access control system for area control and anti-dive back management of claim 1, wherein the license card information with incorrect rights comprises: the expired card, the card whose area is not matched with the card group and the card whose card grade is lower than that of the area.
5. The access control system for zone control and anti-dive back management of claim 1, wherein the rule-incorrect card information comprises: the method comprises the steps of identifying the card with the overrun number of the regional people, identifying the card accessed during the regional closing period, identifying the card which does not pass according to the specified line and identifying the card with the unmatched card swiping region with the current position.
6. The access control system for area control and anti-dive back management according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the access control controller comprises:
The signal acquisition module is used for uploading card swiping information acquired by the terminal equipment to the regional controller through RS 485;
and the terminal control module is used for controlling the terminal equipment according to the control instruction sent by the area controller.
7. The access control system for area control and anti-dive back management according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the terminal device comprises: card reader, door magnetism, door opening button and lock.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711163985.XA CN107833329B (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2017-11-21 | Access control system for regional control and anti-diving-back management |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711163985.XA CN107833329B (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2017-11-21 | Access control system for regional control and anti-diving-back management |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107833329A CN107833329A (en) | 2018-03-23 |
| CN107833329B true CN107833329B (en) | 2024-04-19 |
Family
ID=61652092
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711163985.XA Active CN107833329B (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2017-11-21 | Access control system for regional control and anti-diving-back management |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107833329B (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111355758A (en) * | 2018-12-23 | 2020-06-30 | 丹东华通测控有限公司 | Personnel information display system based on Windows platform |
| CN110070657A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-07-30 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of gas platforms skid-mounted type system of real name access control system and access control management method |
| CN110084941A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-08-02 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | Access and exit control method and control system with global anti-back pass function |
| CN111009060B (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2022-04-15 | 宁波博太科智能科技股份有限公司 | Method and system for area real-time control of entrance guard |
| CN113538757B (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2022-12-02 | 海南众鑫智能科技有限公司 | Remote access control system |
| CN113674462A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-11-19 | 广东省安心加科技有限公司 | Access control authorization method, device and storage medium |
| CN115019427A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-06 | 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 | Anti-dive-back processing method, device and equipment |
| CN116959155A (en) * | 2023-08-23 | 2023-10-27 | 北京金茂人居环境科技有限公司 | Method and system for controlling off-line anti-diving back of access control |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001323700A (en) * | 2000-05-18 | 2001-11-22 | Takamisawa Cybernetics Co Ltd | Entering/leaving control terminal, and entering/leaving control system |
| CN105405181A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2016-03-16 | 杭州海康威视系统技术有限公司 | Anti-tailing entrance guard treatment method, anti-tailing entrance guard treatment system and anti-tailing entrance guard treatment equipment |
| CN106875523A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-06-20 | 深圳达实信息技术有限公司 | A kind of Yunmen access control system and its management method |
| CN207637210U (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-07-20 | 丹东华通测控有限公司 | A kind of access control system controlled for region and prevent sneaking into management |
-
2017
- 2017-11-21 CN CN201711163985.XA patent/CN107833329B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001323700A (en) * | 2000-05-18 | 2001-11-22 | Takamisawa Cybernetics Co Ltd | Entering/leaving control terminal, and entering/leaving control system |
| CN105405181A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2016-03-16 | 杭州海康威视系统技术有限公司 | Anti-tailing entrance guard treatment method, anti-tailing entrance guard treatment system and anti-tailing entrance guard treatment equipment |
| CN106875523A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-06-20 | 深圳达实信息技术有限公司 | A kind of Yunmen access control system and its management method |
| CN207637210U (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-07-20 | 丹东华通测控有限公司 | A kind of access control system controlled for region and prevent sneaking into management |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107833329A (en) | 2018-03-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107833329B (en) | Access control system for regional control and anti-diving-back management | |
| CN108428274A (en) | A kind of Property Management of residence gate inhibition based on recognition of face and disengaging management method | |
| CN205845137U (en) | Intelligent gate | |
| CN103729817A (en) | Hotel management system and operation and management method thereof | |
| CN208766726U (en) | A kind of wisdom building site networking system of real name access control system | |
| CN111243147A (en) | Intelligent community artificial intelligence access & exit management system | |
| CN104217483B (en) | Campus Security monitoring system | |
| CN105741389A (en) | Office access control system | |
| CN215182149U (en) | Infrared temperature measurement system of checking card based on face identification | |
| CN201369065Y (en) | Obstacle-free passage management system | |
| CN109685482A (en) | Intelligent building management method, system and the application that people, machine, object information merge | |
| CN105976469A (en) | Intelligent doorkeeper management system with robot and application thereof | |
| CN110930577A (en) | Method for analyzing unregistered but actually living in personnel based on entrance guard data | |
| CN102393979A (en) | Access control system | |
| CN207068085U (en) | One kind is applied to underground power station intelligent alarm gate control system | |
| CN207637210U (en) | A kind of access control system controlled for region and prevent sneaking into management | |
| CN109166206A (en) | One kind being based on artificial intelligence residential quarters entrance guard's internet management system | |
| CN107991953A (en) | One kind building cental system | |
| CN114093067A (en) | Wisdom campus safety prevention and control body temperature detects integration entrance guard and identification system thereof | |
| CN109035518A (en) | A kind of intelligent building owner's access management system | |
| Yin et al. | Design of Intelligent Comprehensive Security System for Existing Office Building | |
| CN113570768A (en) | System of releasing based on artificial intelligence discernment identity is confirmed and is gone out intelligent floodgate machine | |
| CN208027414U (en) | Current conversion station Overhaul site intelligent cloud control platform system | |
| CN202362852U (en) | Access control system | |
| CN216819970U (en) | Intelligent visitor monitoring system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |