Dust particle detection device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dust detection, in particular to a dust particle detection device.
Background
Along with factors such as population growth and industrial development, a large amount of pollutants and suspended particles in various air are increased, the pollution degree of the air is increased, adverse effects are caused to life and body health of people, and the research on the technology for detecting the suspended particles in the air is not slow. The existing dust particle detection device has single function, is difficult to detect the components of dust particles, and can not provide effective auxiliary measures for treating polluted air, thereby greatly reducing the working efficiency of detection departments.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention provides a dust particle detection device to solve the above technical problems of the related art.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a dust particle detection device comprises a base, wherein a bottom box is arranged on the top surface of the base, a water tank is arranged on one side of the bottom surface inside the bottom box, a water injection pipe is arranged on one side of the water tank, one end of the water injection pipe penetrates through the bottom box and extends to the outer side of the base, a miniature water pump is arranged on the top of the water tank and positioned inside the bottom box, the water inlet end of the miniature water pump is connected with the water outlet end of the top of the water tank through a first water conveying pipe, a first partition plate is arranged on one side of the water tank and positioned inside the bottom box in a matching manner, a power supply is arranged on one side of the first partition plate and positioned on the bottom surface inside the bottom box, a controller is arranged on the top of the power supply and positioned inside the bottom box, a second partition plate is arranged on one side of the power supply and, the detection device comprises a detection device body, a baffle is arranged in a matching manner on one side of the detection device body and positioned in a port of the bottom box, a collection box is arranged on the top end of the bottom box in a matching manner, a first grid is arranged in an air inlet of the collection box in a matching manner, a third partition plate is arranged on one side of the first grid and positioned in the collection box in a matching manner, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the third partition plate in a matching manner and distributed on the end face of the third partition plate in a circumferential array manner, a protection box is arranged on one side of the third partition plate far away from the first grid in a matching manner, a double-shaft motor is arranged in the protection box and positioned on the side of the third partition plate, an output shaft of the double-shaft motor close to the first grid penetrates through the third partition plate and extends to one side of the third partition plate, a collection plate is arranged in a matching manner, a fastener is arranged at the end part of, the material discharging pipe bottom end penetrates through the collecting box and extends to the inside of the bottom box, the material discharging pipe bottom end is arranged on the detection equipment body in a matching mode, a first gear is arranged on an output shaft of the double-shaft motor far away from the first grid in a matching mode, an annular water pipe is arranged on one side of the first gear and on the inner side face of the protecting box, a second water pipe is arranged at the bottom of the annular water pipe in a matching mode, the bottom end of the second water pipe penetrates through the protecting box and the collecting box and extends to the inside of the bottom box and is arranged at the water outlet end of the micro water pump, a plurality of connecting pieces are arranged on the side faces of the annular water pipe in a matching mode, a hollow rotating pipe is arranged on the side face of each connecting piece in a matching mode, one end of the hollow rotating pipe penetrates through the third partition plate and extends to one side of the third partition plate and is provided, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the side, far away from the first grid, of the protection box is located inside the collection box, a fan is arranged inside the collection box, the side wall of the fan is connected with the inner side wall of the collection box through a plurality of support frames, and the second grid is arranged on one side of the fan and located in the air outlet of the collection box in a matched mode.
Furthermore, a plurality of groups of rollers are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the base.
Furthermore, a brake is arranged at one end, close to the water tank, of the base in a matched mode.
Further, the controller is an SC200 general controller.
Further, a pushing handle is arranged at the top of the collection box in a matched mode.
Further, the inner side wall of the collection box is provided with a waterproof anticorrosive layer.
Further, the port of the sprayer is of a horn-shaped structure.
Furthermore, the support frame is of a Y-shaped structure.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the detection device is moved to a preset position, and the power supply and the controller are arranged, so that the automation degree of the detection device can be greatly improved, the working efficiency of detection personnel is improved, and the practical value of the detection device is further ensured; polluted air is sucked into the collection box through the fan, and the collection plate is driven to rotate through the double-shaft motor, so that dust particles in the air are attached to the collection plate, the collection of the dust particles is realized, the working efficiency is further improved, and the application value of the detection device is ensured; through the work of the miniature water pump of controller control, carry the water in the water tank to the sprayer to drive first gear through the biax motor and rotate, make the sprayer of hollow change of pipe tip rotate, thereby make the dust granule on the collection board wash away, and arrange the material pipe and carry to the check out test set originally internally, thereby realized the detection to dust granule composition, and then improved measurement personnel's work efficiency, accelerate to administer PM2.5 to the country and pollute and have very important meaning.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust particle detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a collecting plate of a dust particle detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a base; 2. a bottom box; 3. a water tank; 4. a water injection pipe; 5. a micro water pump; 6. a first water delivery pipe; 7. a first separator; 8. a power source; 9. a controller; 10. a second separator; 11. detecting an equipment body; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a collection box; 14. a first grid; 15. a third partition plate; 16. a through hole; 17. a protection box; 18. a double-shaft motor; 19. collecting a plate; 20. a fastener; 21. a discharge pipe; 22. a first gear; 23. an annular water pipe; 24. a second water delivery pipe; 25. a connecting member; 26. a hollow rotating pipe; 27. a sprayer; 28. a second gear; 29. a fan; 30. a support frame; 31. a second grid; 32. a roller; 33. a brake; 34. and (6) pushing the hand.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a dust particle detecting apparatus.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the dust particle detecting device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1, a bottom case 2 is disposed on a top surface of the base 1, a water tank 3 is disposed on one side of an inner bottom surface of the bottom case 2, a water injection pipe 4 is disposed on one side of the water tank 3, one end of the water injection pipe 4 penetrates through the bottom case 2 and extends to an outer side of the base 1, a micro water pump 5 is disposed on a top of the water tank 3 and is located inside the bottom case 2, a water inlet end of the micro water pump 5 is connected to a water outlet end of a top of the water tank 3 through a first water pipe 6, a first partition plate 7 is disposed on one side of the water tank 3 and is located inside the bottom case 2 in a matching manner, a power supply 8 is disposed on one side of the first partition plate 7 and is located on an inner bottom surface of the bottom case 2, a controller 9 is disposed on a top of the power supply, a detection device body 11 is arranged on one side of the second partition plate 10 and on the bottom surface inside the bottom box 2, a baffle plate 12 is arranged on one side of the detection device body 11 and in the port of the bottom box 2 in a matching manner, a collection box 13 is arranged on the top end of the bottom box 2 in a matching manner, a first grid 14 is arranged in the air inlet of the collection box 13 in a matching manner, a third partition plate 15 is arranged on one side of the first grid 14 and inside the collection box 13 in a matching manner, a plurality of through holes 16 are arranged on the third partition plate 15 in a matching manner, the plurality of through holes 16 are distributed on the end surface of the third partition plate 15 in a circumferential array manner, a protection box 17 is arranged on one side surface of the third partition plate 15 far away from the first grid 14 in a matching manner, a double-shaft motor 18 is arranged in the protection box 17 and on the side surface of the third partition plate 15, an output shaft of the double-shaft motor 18 near the first, a collecting plate 19 is arranged in a matching manner, a fastening piece 20 is arranged at the end part of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor 18 in a matching manner, the collecting plate 19 is far away from one side of the first grid 14 and is positioned at the bottom of the collecting box 13 in a matching manner to form a material discharging pipe 21, the bottom end of the material discharging pipe 21 penetrates through the collecting box 13 and extends to the inside of the bottom box 2 and is arranged on the detection equipment body 11 in a matching manner, a first gear 22 is arranged on the output shaft of the first grid 14 in a matching manner by the double-shaft motor 18, an annular water pipe 23 is arranged at one side of the first gear 22 and is positioned at the inner side surface of the protecting box 17, a second water conveying pipe 24 is arranged at the bottom of the annular water pipe 23 in a matching manner, the bottom end of the second water conveying pipe 24 penetrates through the protecting box 17 and the collecting box 13 and extends to the inside of the bottom box 2 and is arranged at, the side face of the connecting piece 25 is provided with a hollow rotating pipe 26 in a matching manner, one end of the hollow rotating pipe 26 penetrates through the third partition plate 15 and extends to one side of the third partition plate 15, a sprayer 27 is arranged in a matching manner, the hollow rotating pipe 26 is located in a partial section inside the protection box 17 and is provided with a second gear 28, the second gear 28 is meshed with the first gear 22, one side of the protection box 17, far away from the first grid 14, is located inside the collection box 13 and is provided with a fan 29, the side wall of the fan 29 is connected with the inner side wall of the collection box 13 through a plurality of support frames 30, and one side of the fan 29 is located in an air outlet of the collection box 13 and is provided with a second grid 31 in a matching manner.
In one embodiment, for the base 1, the two sides of the base 1 are symmetrically provided with the plurality of sets of rollers 32, which facilitates the detection personnel to move the detection device, so that efficient detection of different areas can be realized, and the practical value of the detection device is ensured.
In one embodiment, for the base 1, the stopper 33 is arranged at one end of the base 1 close to the water tank 3 in a matching manner, so that the detection device can be conveniently controlled by detection personnel to move, and the application value of the detection device is further improved.
In one embodiment, for the controller 9, the controller 9 is an SC200 general controller, which can further improve the operation stability of the detection apparatus.
In one embodiment, the top of the collection box 13 is provided with a push handle 34, which facilitates the movement of the detection device, thereby further improving the utility value of the detection device.
In one embodiment, for the collection box 13, the inner side wall of the collection box 13 is provided with a waterproof and anticorrosive layer, so that the collection box 13 can be prevented from being corroded, and the service life of the detection device is prolonged.
In one embodiment, as for the sprayer 27, the port of the sprayer 27 is in a horn-shaped structure, so that the spraying effect of the sprayer 27 can be improved, and the working efficiency of the detection device is ensured.
In one embodiment, for the supporting frame 30, the supporting frame 30 has a Y-shaped structure, which can further improve the structural stability of the detecting device.
In summary, by means of the above technical solution of the present invention, the automation degree of the detection device can be greatly improved by moving the detection device to the predetermined position and by arranging the power supply 8 and the controller 9, so as to improve the working efficiency of the detection personnel and further ensure the practical value of the detection device; polluted air is sucked into the collection box 13 through the fan 29, and the collection plate 19 is driven to rotate through the double-shaft motor 18, so that dust particles in the air are attached to the collection plate 19, the collection of the dust particles is realized, the working efficiency is further improved, and the application value of the detection device is ensured; through 5 work of controller 9 control miniature pump, carry the water in the water tank 3 to spray thrower 27, and drive first gear 22 through double-shaft motor 18 and rotate, make the spray thrower 27 of hollow rotating pipe 26 tip rotate, thereby make the dust granule on the collection board 19 wash away, and arrange the material pipe 21 through and carry to the check out test set body 11 in, thereby realized the detection to the dust granule composition, and then improved measurement personnel's work efficiency, accelerate to administer PM2.5 pollution to the country and have very important meaning.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.