CN107830735A - A kind of Nixing pottery kiln - Google Patents
A kind of Nixing pottery kiln Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107830735A CN107830735A CN201711356133.2A CN201711356133A CN107830735A CN 107830735 A CN107830735 A CN 107830735A CN 201711356133 A CN201711356133 A CN 201711356133A CN 107830735 A CN107830735 A CN 107830735A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electrical heating
- kiln body
- heating framework
- kiln
- furnace chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B17/00—Furnaces of a kind not covered by any preceding group
- F27B17/0016—Chamber type furnaces
- F27B17/0041—Chamber type furnaces specially adapted for burning bricks or pottery
- F27B17/0075—Heating devices therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D11/00—Arrangement of elements for electric heating in or on furnaces
- F27D11/02—Ohmic resistance heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F27D99/0001—Heating elements or systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F27D99/0001—Heating elements or systems
- F27D99/0006—Electric heating elements or system
- F27D2099/0008—Resistor heating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Nixing pottery kiln, and it includes kiln body, and the inner chamber of kiln body is separated into two furnace chambers in left and right by a partition wall, and each furnace chamber is provided with a burner hearth and an exhaust opening；Each burner hearth is provided with a dog-house；Former and later two side walls of kiln body are respectively provided with an electrical heating framework for being higher than burner hearth in a manner of it can horizontally slip；If each electrical heating framework is provided with dried layer electric heater unit from top to bottom；A breach corresponding with the electrical heating framework positioned at front side is provided between the front end of partition wall and the front side wall of kiln body, and a breach corresponding with the electrical heating framework positioned at rear side is provided between the rear end of partition wall and the rear wall of kiln body.The electric heater unit that two furnace chambers of the present invention can be first passed through on electrical heating framework is heated, Nixing pottery is set to reach " transmutation " by burner hearth internal combustion log wood again, it can reduce usage amount of the sintering procedure to bavin wood, and reduce the discharge of smog, to meet environmental requirement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic production device field, more particularly to a kind of Nixing pottery kiln.
Background technology
" transmutation " of Qiezhou Nixing pottery is described as " art of soil and fire ", is the peerless technology of other potteries.
The Nixing pottery of transmutation is not required to rest, after sanding and polishing, you can it is various bright-colored to produce sky blue, bronze, blackish green, purplish red etc.
Gorgeous natural colour.However, in past traditional burning process, the color of Nixing pottery is mostly single vermilion or purplish red
Color, often in a kiln, the Nixing pottery product of nearly thousand are fired, have one or a few transmutation into bottle green once in a while or
Bronze-colored, " transmutation " rate is extremely low.Thus " transmutation " also just become " asked in fire precious, one hard to find " by metaphor, the mud of transmutation
Emerging pottery is more considered as " the emerging treasure of mud ".In traditional handicraft, in order that " transmutation " occurs for Nixing pottery, follow bavin firing furnace technology always
It is sintered, whole sintering process needs to use many bavin wood, this with the exhaustion of bavin wood resource and the raising of environmental requirement
Traditional handicraft obviously can not reduce the usage amount of bavin wood and meet environmental requirement, so as to constrain the further development of Nixing pottery.
The information for being disclosed in background section is merely intended to understanding of the increase to the general background of the present invention, without should
It is considered as recognizing or implies that the information structure has been the prior art well known to persons skilled in the art in any form.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Nixing pottery kiln, so as to overcome existing traditional handicraft can not reduce bavin wood
Usage amount and the shortcomings that meet environmental requirement.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of Nixing pottery kiln, it includes kiln body, wherein, the kiln body
Inner chamber is separated into two furnace chambers in left and right by a partition wall, and a burner hearth, and each stove are provided with below each furnace chamber
An exhaust opening is provided with above room；Each burner hearth is provided with a dog-house；Former and later two side walls of the kiln body
An electrical heating framework for being higher than the burner hearth, and each Electrically heated frame are also respectively provided with a manner of it can horizontally slip
Frame is driven into line slip by a sliding equipment；If each electrical heating framework is provided with dried layer electrical heating dress from top to bottom
Put；One and the electrical heating framework pair positioned at front side are provided between the front side wall of the front end of the partition wall and the kiln body
The breach answered, and one and the electricity positioned at rear side are also equipped between the rear wall of the rear end of the partition wall and the kiln body
The breach corresponding to heating frame.
Preferably, the sliding equipment is the push pedal that an one end is connected with the electrical heating framework, is set in the kiln body
It is equipped with a guide groove corresponding with the push pedal, the other end of the push pedal is through outside the guide groove backward kiln body
Extension.
It is further preferred that the push pedal is attached with a hydraulic cylinder being arranged in the kiln body.
Preferably, when in the furnace chamber that the electrical heating framework moves to left, the right-hand member of the electrical heating framework
It close off the corresponding breach；When in the furnace chamber that the electrical heating framework moves to right, the electrical heating framework
Left end close off the corresponding breach.
Preferably, the electric heater unit is heating wire.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that：
The electrical heating framework of the present invention makes the temperature in this furnace chamber bring up to properly in a furnace chamber by electric heater unit
Temperature and after a period of stabilisation, can be transferred in another furnace chamber to be heated to another furnace chamber, and arrived
Up to suitable temperature furnace chamber again by that in burner hearth internal combustion log wood, the emerging pottery of mud can be promoted to occur as being fired traditional firewood
" transmutation ".The present invention is fired by way of bavin is electrically coupled to the emerging pottery of mud, so as to reduce in sintering procedure to bavin
The usage amount of wood, and the discharge of smog is reduced, to meet environmental requirement.Moreover, stove chamber inner combustion of the present invention in a furnace chamber
During bavin wood, electrical heating framework can be moved in another furnace chamber and be used, produced so as to save energy consumption and improve
Efficiency, additionally it is possible to reduce influence of the firewood to electrical heating framework and electric heater unit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view according to Nixing pottery kiln of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view according to Nixing pottery kiln of the present invention.
Main Reference Numerals explanation：
1- kiln bodies, 2- partition walls, 3- furnace chambers, 4- burner hearths, 5- exhaust openings, 6- dog-houses, 7- electrical heating frameworks, 8- electric heater units,
9- push pedals, 10- guide grooves, 11- breach.
Embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is the part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the common skill in this area
The every other embodiment that art personnel are obtained under the premise of it need not make creative work, belong to the model that the present invention protects
Enclose.
Explicitly indicated that unless otherwise other, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " comprising " or its change
Change such as "comprising" or " including " etc. and will be understood to comprise stated element or part, and do not exclude other members
Part or other parts.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 shows a kind of structural representation of Nixing pottery kiln according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mud
Emerging pottery kiln includes kiln body 1, and the inner chamber of kiln body 1 is separated into two furnace chambers 3 in left and right by a partition wall 2, and with reference to figure 1, partition wall 2 is located at kiln
The middle of the inner chamber of body 1, so that the furnace chamber 3 of left and right two is in the same size.The lower section of each furnace chamber 3 is provided with a burner hearth
4, two burner hearths 4 are separate.The top of each furnace chamber 3 is provided with an exhaust opening 5, and each burner hearth 4 is provided with one and fed intake
Mouth 6.Launch bavin wood from dog-house 6 and enter in burner hearth 4 and burnt, can be to the furnace chamber 3 for the top for being positioned over this burner hearth 4
Interior Nixing pottery is fired.Exhaust opening 5 is used to fume centralized caused by bavin wood burning outwards discharge.
With reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2, former and later two side walls of kiln body 1 are also respectively provided with a height in a manner of it can horizontally slip
In the electrical heating framework 7 of burner hearth 4, and each electrical heating framework 7 is driven into line slip by a sliding equipment.Each Electrically heated frame
If frame 7 is provided with dried layer electric heater unit 8 from top to bottom, it is preferable that electric heater unit 8 is heating wire.The front end of partition wall 2 and kiln
A breach 11 corresponding with the electrical heating framework 7 positioned at front side, the electrical heating positioned at front side are provided between the front side wall of body 1
Framework 7 from a furnace chamber 3 be transferred to another furnace chamber 3 when, can between the front side wall of the front end of partition wall 2 and kiln body 1 lack
Mouth 11 passes through.It is right that an electrical heating framework 7 with being located at rear side is also equipped between the rear end of partition wall 2 and the rear wall of kiln body 1
The breach 11 answered, positioned at rear side electrical heating framework 7 from a furnace chamber 3 be transferred to another furnace chamber 3 when, can be from partition wall 2
Breach 11 between the rear wall of rear end and kiln body 1 passes through.The hot framework 7 of electric frame can be so set to can be not only used for the furnace chamber to the left side
3 are electrically heated, and can be used for being electrically heated the furnace chamber 3 on the right again.Preferably, when electrical heating framework 7 moves to left
Furnace chamber 3 in when, the right-hand member of electrical heating framework 7 close off corresponding breach 11, when the furnace chamber that electrical heating framework 7 moves to right
When in 3, the left end of electrical heating framework 7 close off corresponding breach 11., can by closure of the electrical heating framework 7 to breach 11
Effectively avoid the heat in a furnace chamber 3 and flue gas from channeling in another furnace chamber 3, two furnace chambers 3 is kept separate.
With continued reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, it is preferable that the push pedal 9 that sliding equipment is connected for an one end with electrical heating framework 7, kiln
It is provided with a guide groove 10 corresponding with push pedal 9 on body 1, the other end of push pedal 9 is passed through after guide groove 10 to the extension of kiln body 1
Stretch.The front side wall of kiln body 1 and rear wall can be made to be each provided with a guide groove 10 so that with the Electrically heated frame positioned at front side
The other end of push pedal 9 that frame 7 connects extends out forwards, the push pedal 9 being connected with positioned at the electrical heating framework 7 of rear side it is another
End rearward extends out.Electrical heating framework 7 manually can be pushed to by push pedal 9 by another furnace chamber 3 from a furnace chamber 3.
It is further preferred that push pedal 9 is attached with a hydraulic cylinder being arranged in kiln body 1, so as to by hydraulic cylinder substitute it is artificial Lai
Promote electrical heating framework 7.
The electrical heating framework 7 of the present invention puies forward the temperature in this furnace chamber 3 in a furnace chamber 3 by electric heater unit 8
It is interior to add to another furnace chamber 3 can be transferred to another furnace chamber 3 to suitable temperature and after a period of stabilisation for height
Heat, and the furnace chamber 3 of suitable temperature is had arrived at again by the internal combustion log of burner hearth 4 wood, can be as being fired traditional firewood
Promote the emerging pottery of mud that " transmutation " occurs.The present invention is heated up to furnace chamber 3 by way of bavin is electrically coupled and the emerging pottery of mud is carried out
Fire, so as to reduce to the usage amount of bavin wood in sintering procedure, and the discharge of smog is reduced, to meet environmental requirement.And
And the present invention can be moved to electrical heating framework 7 in another furnace chamber 3 in the 4 internal combustion log wood of burner hearth of a furnace chamber 3
Used, so as to save energy consumption and improve production efficiency, additionally it is possible to reduce firewood and electrical heating framework 7 and electrical heating are filled
Put 8 influence.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can readily occur in, all
It should be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention is determined by appended claim.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Nixing pottery kiln, it includes kiln body, it is characterised in that the inner chamber of the kiln body is separated into left and right two by a partition wall
Individual furnace chamber, a burner hearth is each provided with below the furnace chamber, and an exhaust opening is provided with above each furnace chamber；
Each burner hearth is provided with a dog-house；Former and later two side walls of the kiln body are also respectively set in a manner of it can horizontally slip
An electrical heating framework for being higher than the burner hearth is equipped with, and each electrical heating framework is slided by a sliding equipment driving
It is dynamic；If each electrical heating framework is provided with dried layer electric heater unit from top to bottom；The front end of the partition wall and the kiln body
Front side wall between be provided with one and the corresponding breach of the electrical heating framework positioned at front side, and the rear end of the partition wall with
A breach corresponding with the electrical heating framework positioned at rear side is also equipped between the rear wall of the kiln body.
2. Nixing pottery kiln according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sliding equipment is an one end and the electricity
The push pedal of heating frame connection, is provided with a guide groove corresponding with the push pedal in the kiln body, the push pedal it is another
Extend outside holding through the guide groove backward kiln body.
3. Nixing pottery kiln according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the push pedal is arranged in the kiln body with one
Hydraulic cylinder be attached.
4. Nixing pottery kiln according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when the institute that the electrical heating framework moves to left
When stating in furnace chamber, the right-hand member of the electrical heating framework close off the corresponding breach；When the electrical heating framework is moved to the right side
When in the furnace chamber on side, the left end of the electrical heating framework close off the corresponding breach.
5. Nixing pottery kiln according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the electric heater unit is heating wire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711356133.2A CN107830735A (en) | 2017-12-16 | 2017-12-16 | A kind of Nixing pottery kiln |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711356133.2A CN107830735A (en) | 2017-12-16 | 2017-12-16 | A kind of Nixing pottery kiln |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107830735A true CN107830735A (en) | 2018-03-23 |
Family
ID=61644832
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711356133.2A Withdrawn CN107830735A (en) | 2017-12-16 | 2017-12-16 | A kind of Nixing pottery kiln |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107830735A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111533537A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-14 | 广西钦州北部湾坭兴玉陶有限责任公司 | Method for firing nixing pottery by combining firewood burning, electric burning and multi-directional circulation of airflow in furnace |
| CN113336524A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-09-03 | 广西道地药食同源文化科技有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant nixing pottery teapot and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN114111340A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-01 | 石家庄铁道大学 | Portable split combined type multifunctional ceramic firewood kiln |
-
2017
- 2017-12-16 CN CN201711356133.2A patent/CN107830735A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111533537A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-14 | 广西钦州北部湾坭兴玉陶有限责任公司 | Method for firing nixing pottery by combining firewood burning, electric burning and multi-directional circulation of airflow in furnace |
| CN113336524A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-09-03 | 广西道地药食同源文化科技有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant nixing pottery teapot and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN114111340A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-01 | 石家庄铁道大学 | Portable split combined type multifunctional ceramic firewood kiln |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180323 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |