CN107829534A - A kind of Anti-seismic dalle - Google Patents

A kind of Anti-seismic dalle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107829534A
CN107829534A CN201711342920.1A CN201711342920A CN107829534A CN 107829534 A CN107829534 A CN 107829534A CN 201711342920 A CN201711342920 A CN 201711342920A CN 107829534 A CN107829534 A CN 107829534A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
layer
seismic
fiber
projection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711342920.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄少棠
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711342920.1A priority Critical patent/CN107829534A/en
Publication of CN107829534A publication Critical patent/CN107829534A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/306Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0875Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/24Organic non-macromolecular coating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06Vegetal fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B32B2262/065Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • E04F2290/045Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against fire

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of Anti-seismic dalle, including face coat, mixed fiber layer, sheet metal layer, the connection projection layer set gradually, the mixed fiber layer is mulberry fibre/acid fiber by polylactic layer, and the connection projection layer is made up of symmetrically arranged Rectangular Elastic projection.Functional form Novel decorative board of the present invention, the simple installation of the achievable decoration panel of the present invention, can effectively improve efficiency of construction, reduce production cost, and meet green, environmental protection, efficiently energy-conservation, life staying idle at home theory.

Description

A kind of Anti-seismic dalle
Technical field
The invention belongs to decorative materials technology, and in particular to a kind of Anti-seismic dalle.
Background technology
Ornament materials is the material base of building decoration engineering, is the actual effect of decorative engineering and the color of ornament materials Color, texture and the specific of texture show, and decorative material for internal wall is as part important in modern house decorations, Accounted for the largest percentage in overall house ornamentation.
Traditional building materials and traditional construction method can not all avoid fitting up required bottoming plate, batten, keel, glue, oil The cooperation of the auxiliary materials such as paint, finishing is cumbersome, takes, cost is too high(Material and manually be decoration cost), and spillage of material ratio Bigger, decorative board material seam is obvious, and glue, paint can also volatilize unhealthful pernicious gas, therefore needs research and development two badly Kind reliable in quality, install convenient and the Novel decorative board without glue, with certain function.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of Anti-seismic dalle, and the present invention is functional form Novel decorative board, this hair The simple installation of bright achievable decoration panel, efficiency of construction can be effectively improved, reduce production cost, and meet green, environmental protection, section Energy, efficiently life staying idle at home theory.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of Anti-seismic dalle, it is characterised in that the surface including setting gradually applies Layer, mixed fiber layer, sheet metal layer, connection projection layer, the mixed fiber layer is mulberry fibre/acid fiber by polylactic layer, the company Projection layer is connect to be made up of symmetrically arranged Rectangular Elastic projection;The sheet metal layer includes the component of following parts by weight:Poly-vinegar acid Vinyl acetate 17-29 parts, soybean fiber 13-25 parts, without alkaline short glass fiber 8-13 parts, starch granules 7-15 Part, sodium oxalate 9-16 parts, basalt fibre 14-21 parts, mannitol 19-25 parts, silane coupler 11-23 parts.
Further a diameter of 120-180nm without alkaline short glass fiber, filament length 9-13um;
Further, the particle diameter of the starch granules is 14-19um.
Further, a diameter of 230-290nm of the basalt fibre.
Further, the elastic projection is polyacrylamide/dimethyl acetamide hydrogel projection.Pass through polyacrylamide Elasticity and adhesiveness between amine/dimethyl acetamide hydrogel projection, while the moisture in environment is absorbed in use And interference fit, it is more firm firm, the installation of dalle can be achieved, it is simple to operate.
Further, the face coat includes the component of following parts by weight:Butyl acrylate 8-17, metering system Sour methyl esters 22-32, the hydroxy methacrylate 16-25 of acrylic acid 2, azodiisobutyronitrile 2-8, mannitol 8-17, molybdenum disulfide 17-29, polyacrylamide 29-37, dimethyl acetamide 16-28.
Energy-conserving and environment-protective of the present invention, breach the simple feature of traditional decoration sheet material sandwich, and its traditional mode of production consumes thing Expect more, stressed effect is bad, and dalle interlayer of the invention is mulberry fibre/PLA with three dimensions framework Fiber layer structure, there are more preferable supporting role and reinforcement effect, material is saved very much in manufacturing process;Pass through the present invention simultaneously The interference fit for the groove that macromolecule hydrogel projection is set with wall to be decorated or plate body, realize the simple peace of decoration panel Dress, efficiency of construction can be effectively improved, reduce production cost, and meet green, environmental protection, efficiently energy-conservation, life staying idle at home theory.
The sheet metal layer of the present invention, the present invention pass through polyvinyl acetate, soybean fiber, fine without alkaline staple glass Dimension, the synergistic complex role of basalt fibre, form the spatial arrangement structure of high intensity and regular layer structure, then by sweet The effect of dew alcohol, silane coupler strengthens its bonding strength.Pass through the observation to cross-section morphology of the present invention, the boundary of each component It is fuzzy, parcel and wrapped connected mode be present, while some perforations also be present, illustrate that mannitol, silane coupler can have Effect improves polyvinyl acetate, soybean fiber, without the interface cohesion between alkaline short glass fiber, basalt fibre, But easily put up a bridge between the larger fiber of particle diameter so that hole is also easy to produce between fiber and fiber and between fiber and matrix, And then the effect of adhesion is reduced, therefore arranged in pairs or groups in the present invention by using the fiber of different-grain diameter, and it is filled with starch Grain, avoids material from producing the phenomenon of stress concentration in stress.
The functional form coating of the present invention, has excellent antibiotic property and fire resistance, while salt spray resistance ability is good, is applicable Used in large-scale promotion.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but the implementation of the present invention is not limited to this.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Anti-seismic dalle, it is characterised in that including the face coat 1, mixed fiber layer 2, sheet metal layer set gradually 3rd, projection layer 4 is connected, the mixed fiber layer is mulberry fibre/acid fiber by polylactic layer, and the connection projection layer is by being symmetrical arranged Rectangular Elastic projection 41 form;The sheet metal layer includes the component of following parts by weight:17 parts of polyvinyl acetate, soybean 13 parts of azelon, without alkaline 8 parts of short glass fiber, 7 parts of starch granules, 9 parts of sodium oxalate, 14 parts of basalt fibre, 19 parts of mannitol, 11 parts of silane coupler.
Further a diameter of 120nm without alkaline short glass fiber, filament length 9um;
Further, the particle diameter of the starch granules is 14um.
Further, a diameter of 230nm of the basalt fibre.
Further, the elastic projection is polyacrylamide/dimethyl acetamide hydrogel projection.Pass through polyacrylamide Elasticity and adhesiveness between amine/dimethyl acetamide hydrogel projection, while the moisture in environment is absorbed in use And interference fit, it is more firm firm, the installation of dalle can be achieved, it is simple to operate.
Further, the face coat includes the component of following parts by weight:Butyl acrylate 8, methyl methacrylate Ester 22, the hydroxy methacrylate 16 of acrylic acid 2, azodiisobutyronitrile 2, mannitol 8, molybdenum disulfide 17, polyacrylamide 29, Dimethyl acetamide 16.
Energy-conserving and environment-protective of the present invention, breach the simple feature of traditional decoration sheet material sandwich, and its traditional mode of production consumes thing Expect more, stressed effect is bad, and dalle interlayer of the invention is mulberry fibre/PLA with three dimensions framework Fiber layer structure, there are more preferable supporting role and reinforcement effect, material is saved very much in manufacturing process;Pass through the present invention simultaneously The interference fit for the groove that macromolecule hydrogel projection is set with wall to be decorated or plate body, realize the simple peace of decoration panel Dress, efficiency of construction can be effectively improved, reduce production cost, and meet green, environmental protection, efficiently energy-conservation, life staying idle at home theory.
The sheet metal layer of the present invention, the present invention pass through polyvinyl acetate, soybean fiber, fine without alkaline staple glass Dimension, the synergistic complex role of basalt fibre, form the spatial arrangement structure of high intensity and regular layer structure, then by sweet The effect of dew alcohol, silane coupler strengthens its bonding strength.Pass through the observation to cross-section morphology of the present invention, the boundary of each component It is fuzzy, parcel and wrapped connected mode be present, while some perforations also be present, illustrate that mannitol, silane coupler can have Effect improves polyvinyl acetate, soybean fiber, without the interface cohesion between alkaline short glass fiber, basalt fibre, But easily put up a bridge between the larger fiber of particle diameter so that hole is also easy to produce between fiber and fiber and between fiber and matrix, And then the effect of adhesion is reduced, therefore arranged in pairs or groups in the present invention by using the fiber of different-grain diameter, and it is filled with starch Grain, avoids material from producing the phenomenon of stress concentration in stress.
The functional form coating of the present invention, has excellent antibiotic property and fire resistance, while salt spray resistance ability is good, is applicable Used in large-scale promotion.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Anti-seismic dalle, it is characterised in that including set gradually face coat, mixed fiber layer, sheet metal layer, company Projection layer is connect, the mixed fiber layer is mulberry fibre/acid fiber by polylactic layer, and the connection projection layer is by symmetrically arranged rectangle Elastic projection composition;The sheet metal layer includes the component of following parts by weight:29 parts of polyvinyl acetate, soybean fiber 25 parts, without alkaline 13 parts of short glass fiber, 15 parts of starch granules, 16 parts of sodium oxalate, 21 parts of basalt fibre, sweet dew 25 parts of alcohol, 23 parts of silane coupler.
Further a diameter of 180nm without alkaline short glass fiber, filament length 13um;
Further, the particle diameter of the starch granules is 19um.
Further, a diameter of 290nm of the basalt fibre.
Further, the elastic projection is polyacrylamide/dimethyl acetamide hydrogel projection.
Further, the face coat includes the component of following parts by weight:Butyl acrylate 17, methacrylic acid Methyl esters 32, the hydroxy methacrylate 25 of acrylic acid 2, azodiisobutyronitrile 8, mannitol 17, molybdenum disulfide 29, polyacrylamide 37th, dimethyl acetamide 28.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Anti-seismic dalle, it is characterised in that including set gradually face coat, mixed fiber layer, sheet metal layer, company Projection layer is connect, the mixed fiber layer is mulberry fibre/acid fiber by polylactic layer, and the connection projection layer is by symmetrically arranged rectangle Elastic projection composition;The sheet metal layer includes the component of following parts by weight:22 parts of polyvinyl acetate, soybean fiber 19 parts, without alkaline 10 parts of short glass fiber, 12 parts of starch granules, 11 parts of sodium oxalate, 17 parts of basalt fibre, sweet dew 23 parts of alcohol, 17 parts of silane coupler.
Further a diameter of 150nm without alkaline short glass fiber, filament length 11um;
Further, the particle diameter of the starch granules is 17um.
Further, a diameter of 260nm of the basalt fibre.
Further, the elastic projection is polyacrylamide/dimethyl acetamide hydrogel projection.
Further, the face coat includes the component of following parts by weight:Butyl acrylate 12, methacrylic acid Methyl esters 26, the hydroxy methacrylate 18 of acrylic acid 2, azodiisobutyronitrile 6, mannitol 13, molybdenum disulfide 23, polyacrylamide 32nd, dimethyl acetamide 21.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.It is noted that the technical characteristic not being described in detail in the present invention, can be by appointing One prior art is realized.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. Anti-seismic dalle, it is characterised in that including set gradually face coat, mixed fiber layer, sheet metal layer, Projection layer is connected, the mixed fiber layer is mulberry fibre/acid fiber by polylactic layer, and the connection projection layer is by symmetrically arranged square Shape elasticity projection forms;The sheet metal layer includes the component of following parts by weight:Polyvinyl acetate 17-29 parts, soybean egg White fiber 13-25 parts, without alkaline short glass fiber 8-13 parts, starch granules 7-15 parts, sodium oxalate 9-16 parts, basalt Fiber 14-21 parts, mannitol 19-25 parts, silane coupler 11-23 parts.
  2. 2. Anti-seismic dalle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described without the straight of alkaline short glass fiber Footpath is 120-180nm, filament length 9-13um.
  3. 3. Anti-seismic dalle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the particle diameter of the starch granules is 14- 19um。
  4. 4. Anti-seismic dalle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that a diameter of 230- of the basalt fibre 290nm。
  5. 5. Anti-seismic dalle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the elastic projection be polyacrylamide/ Dimethyl acetamide hydrogel projection.
  6. 6. Anti-seismic dalle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the face coat includes following parts by weight Several components:Butyl acrylate 8-17, methyl methacrylate 22-32, the hydroxy methacrylate 16-25 of acrylic acid 2, azo two Isobutyronitrile 2-8, mannitol 8-17, molybdenum disulfide 17-29, polyacrylamide 29-37, dimethyl acetamide 16-28.
CN201711342920.1A 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of Anti-seismic dalle Pending CN107829534A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711342920.1A CN107829534A (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of Anti-seismic dalle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711342920.1A CN107829534A (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of Anti-seismic dalle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107829534A true CN107829534A (en) 2018-03-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711342920.1A Pending CN107829534A (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of Anti-seismic dalle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107829534A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113090162A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-09 凤翔县防盗器材厂 Steel door with antidetonation function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113090162A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-09 凤翔县防盗器材厂 Steel door with antidetonation function

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Application publication date: 20180323