CN107828131A - A kind of instrument plastic casing - Google Patents
A kind of instrument plastic casing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107828131A CN107828131A CN201711312485.8A CN201711312485A CN107828131A CN 107828131 A CN107828131 A CN 107828131A CN 201711312485 A CN201711312485 A CN 201711312485A CN 107828131 A CN107828131 A CN 107828131A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plastic casing
- carbide slag
- castor oil
- instrument
- instrument plastic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08L23/12—Polypropene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/38—Boron-containing compounds
- C08K2003/387—Borates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/002—Physical properties
- C08K2201/003—Additives being defined by their diameter
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/002—Physical properties
- C08K2201/006—Additives being defined by their surface area
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of instrument plastic casing, it is related to field of instrumentation technology, is made up of following component:Polypropylene, TDE, diatom ooze, vinyl bis-stearamides, castor oil modified carbide slag, Tissuemat E powder, cellulose ether, repefral, glass fibre, inorganic nanometer powder, carboxylic propyl methocel;Instrument plastic casing prepared by the present invention; studied by lot of experiments; rational compatibility is carried out to material composition; using polypropylene, castor oil modified carbide slag, diatom ooze, vinyl bis-stearamides synergy so that manufactured instrument plastic casing has high refractive index, there is very strong dispersion effect to light; ultraviolet radiation can be absorbed simultaneously; so as to protect plastic polymer, the resistance to ag(e)ing and chemical stability of plastics meter case are improved, extends its service life.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of instrumentation technology, and in particular to a kind of instrument plastic casing.
Background technology
Instrument and meter application field is extensive, covers industry, agricultural, traffic, science and technology, environmental protection, national defence, culture, education and public health, people
The each side such as people's livelihood work, the task of the person of checking on and director are carry in the running of development of the national economy all trades and professions.
Because its status is special, effect is big, there are huge multiplication and pulling function to national economy, there is the good market demand and huge
Development potentiality.Meter Reliability is another important performance indexes that chemical enterprise instrument work is pursued.Reliability and instrument dimension
Shield amount is opposed each other and yet also complement each other, and the high explanation instrument maintenance of Meter Reliability is small, otherwise Meter Reliability is poor, and instrument maintenance is just
Greatly.It is most of on process pipe, all kinds of towers, kettle, tank, device for chemical enterprise detection and Controlling Apparatus for Processes, and
The continuity of Chemical Manufacture, most poisonous, inflammable and explosive environment, these mal-conditions are safeguarded to instrument adds many be stranded
Difficulty, first, consider safety of chemical production, second, be related to instrument attendant's personal safety, thus chemical enterprise using detection with
Controlling Apparatus for Processes requires that maintenance is the smaller the better, that is, requires that Meter Reliability is high as much as possible.
The weatherability of plastics meter case determines the replacing speed and service life of instrument, to ensure plastics instrument peace
It is on active service entirely tens of every year, it is necessary to study the weatherability of meter case composite.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be directed to the problem of existing, there is provided a kind of instrument plastic casing.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of instrument plastic casing, is made up of following component by weight:Polypropylene 90-100, TDE 14-
16th, diatom ooze 13-15, vinyl bis-stearamides 2-5, castor oil modified carbide slag 10-15, Tissuemat E powder 4-16, fibre
Tie up plain ether 3-5, repefral 2-6, glass fibre 8-10, inorganic nanometer powder 8-12, carboxylic propyl methocel
3-5。
Further, the castor oil modified carbide slag preparation method is:Castor oil is heated to 250 DEG C, insulation
40min, it is stand-by, use mass fraction to be soaked 2 hours at 40 DEG C for 10% acid solution carbide slag, then filtered, dried
Do to constant weight, carbide slag and castor oil are then pressed 50 again:1 mass ratio uniformly mixes, and is ground 2 hours, then adds again
Heat is incubated 30min, naturally cools to room temperature, produce to 500 DEG C.
Further, the carbide slag granularity is 950 mesh.
Further, the acid solution is the salpeter solution that mass fraction is 6.5%.
Further, the drying temperature is 120 DEG C.
Further, the inorganic nanometer powder is nano-bentonite powder, granularity 85nm.
Further, the porosity of the diatom ooze is 90%, and specific surface area is 55 ㎡/g.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art:Instrument plastic casing prepared by the present invention, by largely trying
Research is tested, rational compatibility is carried out to material composition, it is double hard using polypropylene, castor oil modified carbide slag, diatom ooze, vinyl
The synergy of acyl amine so that manufactured instrument plastic casing has high refractive index, there is very strong dispersion effect to light,
Ultraviolet radiation can be absorbed simultaneously, so as to protect plastic polymer, prevents its light degradation, there are long-time stability, is absorbed purple
Outer light and prevent under ultraviolet light article fade etc. performance, so as to improve the resistance to ag(e)ing of plastics meter case and chemically stable
Property, extend its service life, in addition, also improving the weatherabilities such as the cold and hot aging of meter case, hydrothermal aging and salt fog aging
Energy.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of instrument plastic casing, is made up of following component by weight:Polypropylene 90, TDE 14, diatom
Mud 13, vinyl bis-stearamides 2, castor oil modified carbide slag 10, Tissuemat E powder 4, cellulose ether 3, phthalic acid
Dimethyl ester 2, glass fibre 8, inorganic nanometer powder 8, carboxylic propyl methocel 3.
Further, the castor oil modified carbide slag preparation method is:Castor oil is heated to 250 DEG C, insulation
40min, it is stand-by, use mass fraction to be soaked 2 hours at 40 DEG C for 10% acid solution carbide slag, then filtered, dried
Do to constant weight, carbide slag and castor oil are then pressed 50 again:1 mass ratio uniformly mixes, and is ground 2 hours, then adds again
Heat is incubated 30min, naturally cools to room temperature, produce to 500 DEG C.
Further, the carbide slag granularity is 950 mesh.
Further, the acid solution is the salpeter solution that mass fraction is 6.5%.
Further, the drying temperature is 120 DEG C.
Further, the inorganic nanometer powder is nano-bentonite powder, granularity 85nm.
Further, the porosity of the diatom ooze is 90%, and specific surface area is 55 ㎡/g.
Embodiment 2
A kind of instrument plastic casing, is made up of following component by weight:Polypropylene 100, TDE 16, diatom
Mud 15, vinyl bis-stearamides 5, castor oil modified carbide slag 15, Tissuemat E powder 16, cellulose ether 5, phthalic acid
Dimethyl ester 6, glass fibre 10, inorganic nanometer powder 12, carboxylic propyl methocel 5.
Further, the castor oil modified carbide slag preparation method is:Castor oil is heated to 250 DEG C, insulation
40min, it is stand-by, use mass fraction to be soaked 2 hours at 40 DEG C for 10% acid solution carbide slag, then filtered, dried
Do to constant weight, carbide slag and castor oil are then pressed 50 again:1 mass ratio uniformly mixes, and is ground 2 hours, then adds again
Heat is incubated 30min, naturally cools to room temperature, produce to 500 DEG C.
Further, the carbide slag granularity is 950 mesh.
Further, the acid solution is the salpeter solution that mass fraction is 6.5%.
Further, the drying temperature is 120 DEG C.
Further, the inorganic nanometer powder is nano-bentonite powder, granularity 85nm.
Further, the porosity of the diatom ooze is 90%, and specific surface area is 55 ㎡/g.
Embodiment 3
A kind of instrument plastic casing, is made up of following component by weight:Polypropylene 95, TDE 15, diatom
Mud 14, vinyl bis-stearamides 3, castor oil modified carbide slag 12, Tissuemat E powder 10, cellulose ether 4, phthalic acid
Dimethyl ester 5, glass fibre 9, inorganic nanometer powder 10, carboxylic propyl methocel 4.
Further, the castor oil modified carbide slag preparation method is:Castor oil is heated to 250 DEG C, insulation
40min, it is stand-by, use mass fraction to be soaked 2 hours at 40 DEG C for 10% acid solution carbide slag, then filtered, dried
Do to constant weight, carbide slag and castor oil are then pressed 50 again:1 mass ratio uniformly mixes, and is ground 2 hours, then adds again
Heat is incubated 30min, naturally cools to room temperature, produce to 500 DEG C.
Further, the carbide slag granularity is 950 mesh.
Further, the acid solution is the salpeter solution that mass fraction is 6.5%.
Further, the drying temperature is 120 DEG C.
Further, the inorganic nanometer powder is nano-bentonite powder, granularity 85nm.
Further, the porosity of the diatom ooze is 90%, and specific surface area is 55 ㎡/g.
Each group meter case is placed in xenon lamp weather-resistant chamber, design temperature is 45 DEG C, humidity 50%, spoke
It is 230w/m according to intensity2, distance is 20 centimetres, carries out simulating the irradiation of natural light to it, makes its accelerated ageing, determines ageing-resistant
Property:Instrument plastic casing initial tensile strength average out to 58MPa prepared by embodiment, after aging 20 days, tensile strength is reduced to
52MPa, with instrument plastic casing initial tensile strength average out to 28MPa made of commercially available plain polypropylene plastics, aging 20 days
Afterwards, tensile strength is reduced to 15MPa.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of instrument plastic casing, it is characterised in that be made up by weight of following component:Polypropylene 90-100, ten
Bromine diphenylethane 14-16, diatom ooze 13-15, vinyl bis-stearamides 2-5, castor oil modified carbide slag 10-15, polyethylene
Wax powder end 4-16, cellulose ether 3-5, repefral 2-6, glass fibre 8-10, inorganic nanometer powder 8-12, carboxylic third
Ylmethyl cellulose 3-5.
2. a kind of instrument plastic casing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that prepared by the castor oil modified carbide slag
Method is:Castor oil is heated to 250 DEG C, is incubated 40min, it is stand-by, use mass fraction to exist for 10% acid solution carbide slag
Soaked 2 hours at 40 DEG C, then filtered, be dried to constant weight, carbide slag and castor oil are then pressed 50 again:1 mass ratio
Uniformly mixing, is ground 2 hours, is then again heated to 500 DEG C, is incubated 30min, naturally cools to room temperature, produce.
3. a kind of instrument plastic casing as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the carbide slag granularity is 950 mesh.
4. a kind of instrument plastic casing as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the acid solution is that mass fraction is
6.5% salpeter solution.
5. a kind of instrument plastic casing as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the drying temperature is 120 DEG C.
6. a kind of instrument plastic casing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the inorganic nanometer powder is that nanometer is swollen
Moisten native powder, granularity 85nm.
A kind of 7. instrument plastic casing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the porosity of the diatom ooze is 90%,
Specific surface area is 55 ㎡/g.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711312485.8A CN107828131A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of instrument plastic casing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711312485.8A CN107828131A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of instrument plastic casing |
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CN107828131A true CN107828131A (en) | 2018-03-23 |
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ID=61642677
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CN201711312485.8A Pending CN107828131A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of instrument plastic casing |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101613505A (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2009-12-30 | 广州市石磐石阻燃材料有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly flame-proof polypropylene material of not separating out fire retardant and preparation method thereof |
KR20150067471A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2015-06-18 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Glass fiber reinforced light weight polypropylene resin composition, and molded product |
CN107216549A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-29 | 合肥尚强电气科技有限公司 | A kind of antistatic weather-resistance flame-retardant electric instrument shell of high intensity and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-12 CN CN201711312485.8A patent/CN107828131A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101613505A (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2009-12-30 | 广州市石磐石阻燃材料有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly flame-proof polypropylene material of not separating out fire retardant and preparation method thereof |
KR20150067471A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2015-06-18 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Glass fiber reinforced light weight polypropylene resin composition, and molded product |
CN107216549A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-29 | 合肥尚强电气科技有限公司 | A kind of antistatic weather-resistance flame-retardant electric instrument shell of high intensity and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
刘彤: "废旧塑料与电石渣复合模板成型工艺的研究", 《中国塑料》 * |
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Application publication date: 20180323 |