CN107827661A - A kind of composite fertilizer's preparation method for improving yellow peach yield - Google Patents
A kind of composite fertilizer's preparation method for improving yellow peach yield Download PDFInfo
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- CN107827661A CN107827661A CN201711215598.6A CN201711215598A CN107827661A CN 107827661 A CN107827661 A CN 107827661A CN 201711215598 A CN201711215598 A CN 201711215598A CN 107827661 A CN107827661 A CN 107827661A
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- yellow peach
- composite fertilizer
- urea
- peach yield
- yield
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of composite fertilizer's preparation method for improving yellow peach yield, comprise the following steps：By biogas residue, butcher field waste, leached tea oil slag mixes, and adds EM bacteria agent and is sealed by fermentation, adds sucrose, protease is well mixed, sealing placement obtains prefabricated material；By corn germ cake, mixed in hydrochloric acid, heating stirring, filter, dry, cool down, add urea, grind, sieving, add ethanedioic acid, absolute ethyl alcohol, return stirring, distill, cooling obtains pre-processing urea；Prefabricated material, pretreatment urea, fulvic acid diamines iron, ammonium molybdate, humic acid manganese are well mixed, is granulated, is dried to obtain the composite fertilizer for improving yellow peach yield.The fertilizer efficiency length of gained fertilizer of the invention, matches science, can meet the various nutritional ingredients needed for yellow peach the middle and late growth stage, and non-toxic and safe is reliable, and fertilizer efficiency is lasting, makes that gained yellow peach is nutritious, and color and luster is delicious, in good taste, and color is more preferable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, more particularly to a kind of composite fertilizer's preparation method for improving yellow peach yield.
Background technology
For yellow peach ripening fruits in addition to containing large quantity of moisture, flesh meat sugar content is generally 3-10%, including glucose, fructose and
Sucrose, sugariness increase with the increase of ripe later stage sucrose, and not starch-containing, sugariness can be hydrolyzed to list because of disaccharide during postharvest storage
Sugar and reduce.
Because yellow peach fertilizer requirement is big, need to increase fertilizer in yellow peach the middle and late growth stage to meet the needs of its growth, if
Fertilising deficiency, yellow peach growing way is not prosperous, ties that yellow peach is small, sugariness is low, largely effects on edible quality, it is difficult to meet current people
To the higher and higher requirement of food.The common chemical fertilizer applied at present contains a large amount of nitrogenous fertilizer, often causes yellow peach tree excessive growth, forms
Flower is not easy, and the bud quality is poor, and yellow peach yields poorly.
The content of the invention
Based on technical problem existing for background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of preparation side of composite fertilizer for improving yellow peach yield
Method, the fertilizer efficiency length of gained fertilizer, matches science, can meet the various nutritional ingredients needed for yellow peach the middle and late growth stage, and nontoxic
Securely and reliably, fertilizer efficiency is lasting, make gained yellow peach it is nutritious, color and luster is delicious, in good taste, and color is more preferable.
A kind of composite fertilizer's preparation method for improving yellow peach yield proposed by the present invention, comprises the following steps：
S1, by biogas residue, butcher field waste, leached tea oil slag mix, add EM bacteria agent be sealed by fermentation, add sucrose, albumen
Enzyme is well mixed, and sealing placement obtains prefabricated material；
S2, by corn germ cake, mixed in hydrochloric acid, heating stirring, filter, dry, cooling, add urea, grind, sieving,
Ethanedioic acid, absolute ethyl alcohol are added, return stirring, distillation, cools and obtains pre-processing urea；
S3, prefabricated material, pretreatment urea, fulvic acid diamines iron, ammonium molybdate, humic acid manganese is well mixed, is granulated, dries
It is improved the composite fertilizer of yellow peach yield.
Preferably, in S1,2-5 days time is sealed by fermentation, fermentation temperature is 40-50 DEG C, and 2-4 is overturned during sealing and fermenting
It is secondary.
Preferably, in S1, sealing standing time is 1-2 days.
Preferably, in S1, biogas residue, to butcher field waste, leached tea oil slag, sucrose, the weight ratio of protease be 15-35 parts 20-
40：15-25：1-5：0.1-0.2.
Preferably, in S2, by corn germ cake, mixed in hydrochloric acid, it is warming up to 120-142 DEG C of stirring 20-40min.
Preferably, in S2, drying temperature is 100-105 DEG C, drying time 1-2h.
Preferably, in S2, the return stirring time is 15-24min, and reflux temperature is 115-125 DEG C.
Preferably, in S2, corn germ cake, hydrochloric acid, urea, ethanedioic acid, the weight ratio of absolute ethyl alcohol are 15-35：50-
100：60-100：2-6：150-250, the concentration of hydrochloric acid is 0.4-0.8mol/L.
Preferably, in S3, prefabricated material, pretreatment urea, fulvic acid diamines iron, ammonium molybdate, the weight ratio of humic acid manganese are
60-100：30-60：1-2：1-2：1-2.
The fertilizer efficiency length of gained fertilizer of the invention, matches science, can meet various nutrition needed for yellow peach the middle and late growth stage into
Point, and non-toxic and safe is reliable, and fertilizer efficiency is lasting, makes that gained yellow peach is nutritious, and color and luster is delicious, in good taste, and color is more preferable.
Biogas residue is used in S1 of the present invention, butchers field waste, leached tea oil slag after compound bacteria-fermented, coordinates sucrose, then through egg
White enzyme effect, the dissolution degree of nutriment is high, and nutriment is extremely abundant, can effectively suppress to be harmful to micro- life in soil
Thing is bred, and is produced benefit materials preventing and treating all kinds of diseases of peach, is formed good peach growing environment, improve soil fertilizer matter, thoroughly
Improved soil property；In S2, corn germ cake is reset and polymerize again through peracid treatment and high-temperature process, protein molecular, is formed and handed over
Networking network, water solubility reduces substantially, after urea grinding distribution, ethanedioic acid and albumen in the amino in urea, corn germ cake
The residual amino of molecule, carboxyl, hydroxyl are combined, and urea can be formed and are sustained, avoid later stage Nitrogen Top Dressing, suppress nutrient mistake
Fast release, branch overgrowing is avoided result in, is effectively increased yellow peach yield, and modest viscosity；Pre-process urea and prefabricated material, yellow corruption
Acid diamine iron, ammonium molybdate, humic acid manganese coordinate, and nutriment is enriched, and yellow peach tree the middle and late growth stage can be met to nutriment
Demand, and root strong sprout, activating soil significant effect, and it is free from environmental pollution, yellow peach yield is improved, makes sugariness, the mouthfeel of yellow peach
Also it is improved.
Embodiment
Below, technical scheme is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of composite fertilizer's preparation method for improving yellow peach yield, comprises the following steps：
S1,15kg biogas residues, 40kg are butchered to field waste, the mixing of 15kg leached tea oil slags, add EM bacteria agent and be sealed by fermentation 5 days,
Fermentation temperature is 40 DEG C, is overturned 4 times during sealing and fermenting, adds 1kg sucrose, 0.2kg protease is well mixed, and sealing is put
Put 1 day, obtain prefabricated material；
S2, by 35kg corn germ cakes, 50kg concentration it is 0.8mol/L mixed in hydrochloric acid, is warming up to 120 DEG C of stirring 40min,
Filtering, 100 DEG C of dry 2h, cooling, 60kg urea is added, grinding, crosses 100 eye mesh screens, adds 6kg ethanedioic acids, the anhydrous second of 150kg
Alcohol, return stirring 24min, reflux temperature are 115 DEG C, distillation, are down to room temperature and obtain pre-processing urea；
S3, by the prefabricated material of 100kg, 30kg pre-process urea, 2kg fulvic acid diamines iron, 1kg ammonium molybdates, 2kg humic acid manganese
It is well mixed, it is granulated, is dried to obtain the composite fertilizer for improving yellow peach yield.
Embodiment 2
A kind of composite fertilizer's preparation method for improving yellow peach yield, comprises the following steps：
S1,35kg biogas residues, 20kg are butchered to field waste, the mixing of 25kg leached tea oil slags, add EM bacteria agent and be sealed by fermentation 2 days,
Fermentation temperature is 50 DEG C, is overturned 2 times during sealing and fermenting, adds 5kg sucrose, 0.1kg protease is well mixed, and sealing is put
Put 2 days, obtain prefabricated material；
S2, by 15kg corn germ cakes, 100kg concentration it is 0.4mol/L mixed in hydrochloric acid, is warming up to 142 DEG C of stirring 20min,
Filtering, 105 DEG C of dry 1h, cooling, 100kg urea is added, grinding, crosses 100 eye mesh screens, it is anhydrous to add 2kg ethanedioic acids, 250kg
Ethanol, return stirring 15min, reflux temperature are 125 DEG C, distillation, are down to room temperature and obtain pre-processing urea；
S3, by the prefabricated material of 60kg, 60kg pre-process urea, 1kg fulvic acid diamines iron, 2kg ammonium molybdates, 1kg humic acid manganese
It is well mixed, it is granulated, is dried to obtain the composite fertilizer for improving yellow peach yield.
Embodiment 3
A kind of composite fertilizer's preparation method for improving yellow peach yield, comprises the following steps：
S1,30kg biogas residues, 25kg are butchered to field waste, the mixing of 22kg leached tea oil slags, add EM bacteria agent and be sealed by fermentation 3 days,
Fermentation temperature is 48 DEG C, is overturned 3 times during sealing and fermenting, adds 2kg sucrose, 0.18kg protease is well mixed, sealing
Place 1.3 days, obtain prefabricated material；
S2, by 30kg corn germ cakes, 60kg concentration it is 0.7mol/L mixed in hydrochloric acid, is warming up to 125 DEG C of stirring 35min,
Filtering, 102 DEG C of dry 1.8h, cooling, 70kg urea is added, grinding, crosses 100 eye mesh screens, it is anhydrous to add 5kg ethanedioic acids, 180kg
Ethanol, return stirring 22min, reflux temperature are 118 DEG C, distillation, are down to room temperature and obtain pre-processing urea；
S3, the prefabricated material of 90kg, 40kg are pre-processed to urea, 1.8kg fulvic acid diamines iron, 1.3kg ammonium molybdates, 1.6kg corruption
Phytic acid manganese is well mixed, and is granulated, and is dried to obtain the composite fertilizer for improving yellow peach yield.
Embodiment 4
A kind of composite fertilizer's preparation method for improving yellow peach yield, comprises the following steps：
S1,20kg biogas residues, 35kg are butchered to field waste, the mixing of 18kg leached tea oil slags, add EM bacteria agent and be sealed by fermentation 4 days,
Fermentation temperature is 42 DEG C, is overturned 3 times during sealing and fermenting, adds 4kg sucrose, 0.12kg protease is well mixed, sealing
Place 1.7 days, obtain prefabricated material；
S2, by 20kg corn germ cakes, 80kg concentration it is 0.5mol/L mixed in hydrochloric acid, is warming up to 140 DEG C of stirring 25min,
Filtering, 104 DEG C of dry 1.2h, cooling, 90kg urea is added, grinding, crosses 100 eye mesh screens, it is anhydrous to add 3kg ethanedioic acids, 220kg
Ethanol, return stirring 18min, reflux temperature are 122 DEG C, distillation, are down to room temperature and obtain pre-processing urea；
S3, the prefabricated material of 70kg, 50kg are pre-processed to urea, 1.2kg fulvic acid diamines iron, 1.7kg ammonium molybdates, 1.4kg corruption
Phytic acid manganese is well mixed, and is granulated, and is dried to obtain the composite fertilizer for improving yellow peach yield.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of composite fertilizer's preparation method for improving yellow peach yield, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
S1, by biogas residue, butcher field waste, leached tea oil slag mix, add EM bacteria agent be sealed by fermentation, add sucrose, protease mixes
Close uniformly, sealing placement obtains prefabricated material；
S2, by corn germ cake, mixed in hydrochloric acid, heating stirring, filter, dry, cooling, add urea, grind, sieve, add
Ethanedioic acid, absolute ethyl alcohol, return stirring, distillation, cooling obtain pre-processing urea；
S3, prefabricated material, pretreatment urea, fulvic acid diamines iron, ammonium molybdate, humic acid manganese is well mixed, is granulated, is dried to obtain
Improve the composite fertilizer of yellow peach yield.
2. composite fertilizer's preparation method of yellow peach yield is improved according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in S1, be sealed by fermentation
2-5 days time, fermentation temperature are 40-50 DEG C, are overturned 2-4 times during sealing and fermenting.
3. the composite fertilizer's preparation method according to claim 1 or claim 2 for improving yellow peach yield, it is characterised in that in S1, sealing is put
The time is put as 1-2 days.
4. according to any one of the claim 1-3 composite fertilizer's preparation methods for improving yellow peach yield, it is characterised in that in S1,
Biogas residue, to butcher field waste, leached tea oil slag, sucrose, the weight ratio of protease be 15-35：20-40：15-25：1-5：0.1-0.2.
5. according to any one of the claim 1-4 composite fertilizer's preparation methods for improving yellow peach yield, it is characterised in that in S2,
By corn germ cake, mixed in hydrochloric acid, 120-142 DEG C of stirring 20-40min is warming up to.
6. according to any one of the claim 1-5 composite fertilizer's preparation methods for improving yellow peach yield, it is characterised in that in S2,
Drying temperature is 100-105 DEG C, drying time 1-2h.
7. according to any one of the claim 1-6 composite fertilizer's preparation methods for improving yellow peach yield, it is characterised in that in S2,
The return stirring time is 15-24min, and reflux temperature is 115-125 DEG C.
8. according to any one of the claim 1-7 composite fertilizer's preparation methods for improving yellow peach yield, it is characterised in that in S2,
Corn germ cake, hydrochloric acid, urea, ethanedioic acid, the weight ratio of absolute ethyl alcohol are 15-35：50-100：60-100：2-6：150-
250, the concentration of hydrochloric acid is 0.4-0.8mol/L.
9. according to any one of the claim 1-8 composite fertilizer's preparation methods for improving yellow peach yield, it is characterised in that in S3,
Prefabricated material, pretreatment urea, fulvic acid diamines iron, ammonium molybdate, the weight ratio of humic acid manganese are 60-100：30-60：1-2：1-2：
1-2。
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711215598.6A CN107827661A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of composite fertilizer's preparation method for improving yellow peach yield |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711215598.6A CN107827661A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of composite fertilizer's preparation method for improving yellow peach yield |
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| CN107827661A true CN107827661A (en) | 2018-03-23 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108641983A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-10-12 | 江苏大有生物科技发展有限公司 | A kind of compound EM bacteria agent of multiple-effect powdery and its activation culture and application |
| CN110776382A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-02-11 | 储娜 | Micro-enzyme-rich urea fertilizer for tea garden |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106431611A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-02-22 | 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 | Hot-dry-wind-tolerance special fertilizer for wheat |
| CN107200667A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-09-26 | 宿松县毕岭生态茶叶专业合作社 | A kind of method for preparing fertilizer special for tea trees |
-
2017
- 2017-11-28 CN CN201711215598.6A patent/CN107827661A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106431611A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-02-22 | 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 | Hot-dry-wind-tolerance special fertilizer for wheat |
| CN107200667A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-09-26 | 宿松县毕岭生态茶叶专业合作社 | A kind of method for preparing fertilizer special for tea trees |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108641983A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-10-12 | 江苏大有生物科技发展有限公司 | A kind of compound EM bacteria agent of multiple-effect powdery and its activation culture and application |
| CN108641983B (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2020-09-22 | 江苏大有生物科技发展有限公司 | Multi-effect powdery compound EM microbial inoculum and activation culture and application thereof |
| CN110776382A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-02-11 | 储娜 | Micro-enzyme-rich urea fertilizer for tea garden |
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Application publication date: 20180323 |
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