CN107825491B - Gizzard opening device - Google Patents
Gizzard opening device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107825491B CN107825491B CN201711103181.0A CN201711103181A CN107825491B CN 107825491 B CN107825491 B CN 107825491B CN 201711103181 A CN201711103181 A CN 201711103181A CN 107825491 B CN107825491 B CN 107825491B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gizzard
- cutting blade
- transmission device
- workbench
- feeding hopper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 210000004317 gizzard Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010041497 Spermatorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000006549 dyspepsia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010029410 night sweats Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036565 night sweats Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004798 organs belonging to the digestive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003307 slaughter Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
- B26D1/143—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis
- B26D1/15—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis with vertical cutting member
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C21/00—Processing poultry
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a gizzard opening device, which comprises: the feeding hopper is positioned at the uppermost end of the gizzard opening device and is used for receiving and downwards conveying the whole gizzard; the transmission device is positioned at the bottom end of the feeding hopper and is a cylinder rotating along the self axis in a preset direction; the cutting blade is a round blade, is fixedly arranged on the workbench of the gizzard opening device and is clamped at the middle lower part of the transmission device; the adjusting device is wrapped on one side of the transmission device and one side of the cutting blade; and the transmission box is positioned at the lower end of the gizzard opening device workbench, and one side of the gizzard is transmitted and cut by the transmission device and the cutting blade. According to the invention, manual labor is replaced by automatic equipment, the efficiency of 90 gizzards opening per minute of each gizzard opening machine is used for replacing the efficiency of 16 gizzards opening per minute of each person in the existing processing workshop, so that the labor cost is greatly reduced, the labor intensity is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the synchronous opening work and production are ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automatic food processing, in particular to a gizzard opening device.
Background
The gizzard is the inner wall of a gizzard of a chicken, is a digestive organ and is used for grinding food, and the gizzard is one of traditional Chinese medicines and is used for treating dyspepsia, spermatorrhea, night sweat and other symptoms, and the effect is excellent.
The prior art slaughtering processing factory needs a skilled worker who enters a period of time for gizzard opening work, scissors are used for cutting gizzards, the link is usually composed of 5 people to form a production group, each person opens 16 gizzards every minute, the process consumes manpower and material resources very much, and when production is completed, gizzard opening working procedures cannot be completed on time, the follow-up working procedures are affected, the working efficiency of a processing workshop is low, and the loss of post personnel is large.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide an apparatus for automatically opening gizzard ports.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a gizzard opening device, which comprises:
The feeding hopper is positioned at the uppermost end of the gizzard opening device and is used for receiving and downwards conveying the whole gizzard;
The transmission device is positioned at the bottom end of the feeding hopper, and the upper end of the gizzard opening device workbench is a cylinder rotating along the self axis in a preset direction and used for conveying gizzards conveyed by the feeding hopper in the preset direction;
The cutting blade is a round blade, is fixedly arranged on the workbench of the gizzard opening device, is clamped at the middle lower part of the transmission device and is used for cutting gizzards;
the adjusting device is wrapped on one side of the transmission device and one side of the cutting blade and is used for adjusting the space size of the cutting blade, through which the gizzard can pass;
and the transmission box is positioned at the lower end of the gizzard opening device workbench, and one side of the gizzard is transmitted and cut by the transmission device and the cutting blade and is used for receiving the cut gizzard.
The upper hopper consists of a conical space at the upper part and a cube space at the lower part, wherein the cross section area of the conical space is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the upper end part of the transmission device is positioned in the cube space.
Wherein the central axis of the transmission device is offset towards one side opposite to the preset rotation direction relative to the central axis of the feeding hopper.
Wherein the transmission device comprises two cylinders rotating in the same direction, and the cutting blade is clamped at the middle lower part of the two cylinders.
Wherein, cutting blade is located the vertical height of gizzard mouth device workstation top with be located the vertical height ratio of gizzard mouth device workstation lower part is between 1:10-1:4.
The adjusting device is arranged on the workbench of the gizzard opening device, is arranged on one side of the rotation direction of the transmission device, and wraps one side, on which the rotation direction of the transmission device and the rotation direction of the transmission device are identical, of the part, located on the workbench, of the transmission device and the cutting blade.
The adjusting device comprises an upper adjusting piece and a lower adjusting piece, wherein the vertical section of the upper adjusting piece is oblique for being matched with the feeding hopper, and the vertical section of the lower adjusting piece is arc for being matched with the transmission device and the cutting blade.
According to the gizzard opening device, manual labor is replaced by automatic equipment, the efficiency of 90 gizzards opening machines per minute is used for replacing the efficiency of 16 gizzards opening machines per minute of the existing processing workshop, the labor cost is greatly reduced, the labor intensity is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the opening work can be synchronous with the production.
Drawings
Fig. 1: the structure of the invention is schematically shown;
fig. 2: the invention is a partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram;
fig. 3: another angle of the present invention is partially schematic.
Description of the reference numerals
10. Feeding hopper
20. Transmission device
30. Cutting blade
40. Adjusting device
50. Material conveying box
51. Material conveying port
60. Working table
61. An opening.
Detailed Description
In order to further understand the technical scheme and beneficial effects of the present invention, the technical scheme and beneficial effects thereof will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the gizzard opening device according to the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the gizzard opening device provided by the present invention includes a feeding hopper 10, a transmission device 20, a cutting blade 30, an adjusting device 40 and a feeding box 50, wherein the feeding hopper 10, the transmission device 20 and the adjusting device 40 are located above the workbench 60, the feeding box 50 is located below the workbench 60, the cutting blade 30 is located partially above the workbench 60, and the cutting blade 30 is located partially below the workbench 60. In particular, the method comprises the steps of,
The feeding hopper 10 is positioned at the uppermost end of the gizzard opening device and is used for receiving and downwards conveying the whole gizzard; in order to facilitate the feeding and downward conveying of gizzard, the space inside the feeding hopper 10 is preferably divided into two parts: the cross section area of the conical space of the upper part is gradually decreased from top to bottom so that the gizzard is smoothly conveyed downwards; and a cube space at the lower part so that the gizzard is transported in a predetermined direction by the driving device 20 in the space.
The driving device 20 is located at the bottom end of the feeding hopper 10, and the upper end of the gizzard opening device workbench 60 is a cylinder rotating along the axis of the cylinder in a predetermined direction, and is used for conveying gizzards transferred by the feeding hopper 10 in a predetermined direction, for example, as shown in fig. 1, gizzards need to be cut from the right side of fig. 1 and sent into the conveying box 50, so that the driving device 20 rotates clockwise to convey the gizzards conveyed by the feeding hopper 10 to the right side; with continued reference to fig. 1, in order to further ensure smooth gizzard transfer, a part of the upper end of the driving device 20 is located in the cubic space of the lower part of the feeding hopper 10, and the central axis of the driving device 20 is offset towards the opposite side (i.e. left side in fig. 1) of the predetermined rotation direction with respect to the central axis of the feeding hopper 10; therefore, a dead angle is formed after the left side of the transmission device 20 contacts with the left lower side of the lower space of the upper hopper 10, so that falling gizzards are prevented from falling along the left side of the transmission device 20; correspondingly, a channel is formed on the right side of the transmission device 20 and the right lower side of the lower space of the upper hopper 10, and the gizzard is smoothly sent into the cutting blade 30 by combining the clockwise rotation driving of the transmission device 20, so that the next step of cutting and sending out is finished.
The cutting blade 30 is a circular blade, is fixedly arranged on the workbench 60 of the gizzard opening device, is clamped at the middle lower part of the transmission device 20, and is used for cutting gizzards; specifically, referring to fig. 2 and 3, a schematic partial perspective view of one side of the front conveying box 50 (showing the transmission device 20, the cutting blade 30 and the conveying box 50) and a schematic partial perspective view of one side of the back conveying box 50 according to the present invention are shown, wherein, as shown in fig. 2-3, the transmission device 20 includes two cylinders rotating in the same direction, the cutting blade 30 is clamped at the middle lower parts of the two cylinders, and when the gizzard opening device works, the gizzard falls from the right side of the transmission device 20 and is cut into two halves after contacting the cutting blade 30.
When the gizzard cutting machine works, each gizzard needs to be contacted with a blade in order to ensure that the gizzard without missed cutting does not occur, so that the gizzard needs to be contacted with the cutting blade 30 in sequence in the falling process of the gizzard, and at most two gizzards are contacted with the cutting blade at the same time; to achieve this effect, and taking into account the differences in gizzard sizes of different batches, the present invention provides for a special arrangement of the cutting blade 30 and the adjusting means 40.
The adjusting device 40 is disposed at one side of the rotation direction of the transmission device 20, and wraps the transmission device 20 and the part of the cutting blade 30 on the workbench 60, which is the same as the rotation direction of the transmission device 20, i.e. the right side of fig. 1; the adjusting device 40 can move left and right along fig. 1 to adjust the space size of the cutting blade 30 passing through the gizzard, specifically, the adjusting device 40 includes an upper adjusting piece and a lower adjusting piece, the vertical section of the upper adjusting piece is oblique for matching with the feeding hopper 10, and the vertical section of the lower adjusting piece is arc for matching with the transmission device 20 and the cutting blade 30; the adjusting device 30 may be movably connected to the table 60 by any technical means familiar to those skilled in the art, for example, two grooves may be formed in the table 60, two tenons may be disposed at front and rear sides of the lower end of the adjusting device 40, and the left and right positions of the adjusting device 40 on the table 60 may be changed by changing positions of the tenons in the grooves.
In the present invention, the ratio of the vertical height of the cutting blade 30 located at the upper part of the gizzard opening device table 60 to the vertical height of the cutting blade located at the lower part of the gizzard opening device table 60 is between 1:10-1:4, i.e. a major part of the cutting blade 30 is located under the table 60 and only a minor part is located on the table 60, so that the distance between the two arrows in fig. 1 is as small as possible, so that the gizzard can only pass the cutting blade 30 in sequence.
Of course, in the present invention, the above-described effect can be achieved by setting the diameter of the cutting blade 30 to be sufficiently small, for example, setting the diameter ratio of the cutting blade 30 to the transmission 20 to be between 1:10-1:4, simultaneously, half of the cutting blades 30 are arranged on the workbench 60, and the other half of the cutting blades 30 are arranged under the workbench 60, so that the distance between the two arrows in fig. 1 can be ensured to be as small as possible, and meanwhile, since the cutting blades 30 are 1 on and off the workbench 60: 1, the cutting blade 30 can be fixed more stably, and the acting force is larger; in addition, as half of the cutting blade 30 is positioned on the workbench 60, the action radian of the contact part of the cutting blade 30 and the gizzard is also large, so that the work of cutting the gizzard is smoother.
In the present invention, the feed box 50 is located at the lower end of the gizzard opening device workbench 60, the transmission device 20 and the cutting blade 30 are used for transmitting and cutting one side of the gizzard, for receiving the cut gizzard, please refer to fig. 3, an opening 61 may be formed on the workbench 60 for connecting the feed box 50 below the workbench 60, in the actual working process, the feed box 50, the adjusting device 40 and the transmission device 20 form a closed space, the gizzard is cut in the space, and then smoothly falls into the feed box 50 in a chapter, and is sent out through the feed opening 51 of the feed box 50 below the workbench 60.
When the invention works, a worker is right on the feed port 51 to conveniently take out the cut gizzard conveyed out by the feed port 51, so that the part of the cutting blade 30 arranged below the workbench 60 is positioned behind the feed box 50, and the worker is not hurt.
According to the gizzard opening device, manual labor is replaced by automatic equipment, the efficiency of 90 gizzards opening machines per minute is used for replacing the efficiency of 16 gizzards opening machines per minute of the existing processing workshop, the labor cost is greatly reduced, the labor intensity is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the opening work can be synchronous with the production.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the above preferred embodiments, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that various changes and modifications can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. Gizzard opening device, its characterized in that includes:
The feeding hopper is positioned at the uppermost end of the gizzard opening device and is used for receiving and downwards conveying the whole gizzard, the feeding hopper consists of a conical space at the upper part and a cube space at the lower part, and the upper end part of the transmission device is positioned in the cube space;
The driving device is positioned at the bottom end of the feeding hopper, the upper end of the gizzard opening device workbench is provided with two cylinders rotating in the same direction, and the central axis of the driving device is offset towards one side opposite to the preset rotating direction relative to the central axis of the feeding hopper and is used for conveying gizzards transmitted by the feeding hopper in the preset direction;
Cutting blade, be a circular shape blade, fixed set up in on the workstation of gizzard mouth device to by the clamp in the well lower part of two cylinders, be used for cutting the gizzard, cutting blade is located open the vertical height of gizzard mouth device workstation upper portion with be located open the vertical height ratio of gizzard mouth device workstation lower part is between 1:10-1:4 or the diameter ratio of the cutting blade to the transmission is set to be between 1:10-1:4, arranging half of the cutting blade on a workbench;
the adjusting device is wrapped on one side of the transmission device and one side of the cutting blade and is used for adjusting the space size of the cutting blade, through which the gizzard can pass;
and the transmission box is positioned at the lower end of the gizzard opening device workbench, and one side of the gizzard is transmitted and cut by the transmission device and the cutting blade and is used for receiving the cut gizzard.
2. The gizzard opening device of claim 1, wherein: the cross-sectional area of the conical space decreases from top to bottom.
3. The gizzard opening device of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting device is arranged on the workbench of the gizzard opening device, is arranged on one side of the rotation direction of the transmission device, and wraps one side, on which the rotation direction of the transmission device and the rotation direction of the transmission device are identical, of the part, located on the workbench, of the transmission device and the cutting blade.
4. A gizzard opening device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the adjusting device comprises an upper adjusting piece and a lower adjusting piece, wherein the vertical section of the adjusting piece above is oblique for being matched with the feeding hopper, and the vertical section of the adjusting piece below is an arc for being matched with the transmission device and the cutting blade.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711103181.0A CN107825491B (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | Gizzard opening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711103181.0A CN107825491B (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | Gizzard opening device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107825491A CN107825491A (en) | 2018-03-23 |
| CN107825491B true CN107825491B (en) | 2024-04-19 |
Family
ID=61655010
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711103181.0A Active CN107825491B (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | Gizzard opening device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107825491B (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1072158A (en) * | 1964-07-27 | 1967-06-14 | Carl James Hill | Poultry gizzard processing method and apparatus |
| CN201036309Y (en) * | 2006-11-15 | 2008-03-19 | 青岛田润食品有限公司 | Novel gizzard peeling machine |
| TWM400927U (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2011-04-01 | Sheng-Teng Chen | Automatic chicken gizzards cutting machine |
| CN102028296A (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2011-04-27 | 王玉华 | Chestnut tapping machine |
| CN202918928U (en) * | 2012-11-10 | 2013-05-08 | 吉林曙光农牧有限公司 | Gizzard cutter |
| KR20140109582A (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2014-09-16 | 주식회사 평원 | Verticality cut working apparatus for chicken |
| CN204339853U (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-05-20 | 江苏兴齿精密锻造有限公司 | A kind of tubers slicing and shredding machine |
| CN104816325A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-05 | 郭建民 | Automatic gizzard cutting and flaying machine |
| KR101632404B1 (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-06-21 | 주식회사 빠보로꼬 | Support device for gizzard |
| CN207682460U (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-08-03 | 河北滦平华都食品有限公司 | Open gizzard mouth device |
-
2017
- 2017-11-10 CN CN201711103181.0A patent/CN107825491B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1072158A (en) * | 1964-07-27 | 1967-06-14 | Carl James Hill | Poultry gizzard processing method and apparatus |
| CN201036309Y (en) * | 2006-11-15 | 2008-03-19 | 青岛田润食品有限公司 | Novel gizzard peeling machine |
| CN102028296A (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2011-04-27 | 王玉华 | Chestnut tapping machine |
| TWM400927U (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2011-04-01 | Sheng-Teng Chen | Automatic chicken gizzards cutting machine |
| CN202918928U (en) * | 2012-11-10 | 2013-05-08 | 吉林曙光农牧有限公司 | Gizzard cutter |
| KR20140109582A (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2014-09-16 | 주식회사 평원 | Verticality cut working apparatus for chicken |
| CN204339853U (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-05-20 | 江苏兴齿精密锻造有限公司 | A kind of tubers slicing and shredding machine |
| CN104816325A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-05 | 郭建民 | Automatic gizzard cutting and flaying machine |
| KR101632404B1 (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-06-21 | 주식회사 빠보로꼬 | Support device for gizzard |
| CN207682460U (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-08-03 | 河北滦平华都食品有限公司 | Open gizzard mouth device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107825491A (en) | 2018-03-23 |
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