CN107824251A - A kind of building waste apparatus for crushing and treating - Google Patents
A kind of building waste apparatus for crushing and treating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107824251A CN107824251A CN201711302662.4A CN201711302662A CN107824251A CN 107824251 A CN107824251 A CN 107824251A CN 201711302662 A CN201711302662 A CN 201711302662A CN 107824251 A CN107824251 A CN 107824251A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sieve plate
- bevel gear
- crushing
- building waste
- flap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
- B02C1/14—Stamping mills
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/02—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with reciprocating knives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/02—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with reciprocating knives
- B02C18/04—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/144—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with axially elongated knives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of building waste apparatus for crushing and treating, including casing, the casing is cavity body structure, mounting post is provided with the cavity, and the upper end of casing is provided with feeding mouth, the side of the casing is provided with motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with third hand tap gear, the third hand tap gear upper and lower side is engaged with first bevel gear and second bevel gear respectively, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the first flap by bearing, first flap is rotatably connected to the first connecting plate, one end of first connecting plate is rotatably connected to the first push rod, one end of first push rod is fixed with kettle hammer, the lower end of the kettle hammer is provided with the first sieve plate, the both ends of first sieve plate are respectively on housing and mounting post, the lower end of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the second flap by bearing.Structure of the present invention is novel, stable, solves the problem of building waste crushing difficulty, processing unit complexity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of mechanical design, more particularly to a kind of building waste apparatus for crushing and treating.
Background technology
With expanding economy, social progress, the living environment of people is there occurs huge change, especially city in recent years
Town process accelerates, and construction industry is increasingly flourishing, and various regions are pulled down and removed a building for reconstruction gigantic project, and most building wastes are without any place
Reason, just transports countryside or rural area, air storage or landfill to by unit in charge of construction, consumes substantial amounts of land acquisition expense, refuse collection expense
Deng pork barrel, meanwhile, clear and cause serious environment again with the problems such as being flown upward with dust, sand-lime of dropping in stacking process
The waste materials such as pollution, brick, stone, concrete after crushed, for masonry mortar, motar etc., can be also used for making for sand
Make the building materials such as Paving brickses, lattice brick, this all causes construction refuse regenerated with utilization rate is high, production cost is low, using model
Enclose wide, environment and good in economic efficiency outstanding advantage.Existing building garbage disposal machine is complicated to involve great expense, processing procedure
Difficulty, while degree of grinding is not high.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve shortcoming present in prior art, and at a kind of building waste crushing proposed
Manage device.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of building waste apparatus for crushing and treating, including casing, the casing are cavity body structure, and peace is provided with the cavity
Post is filled, and the upper end of casing is provided with feeding mouth, the side of the casing is provided with motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with
Third hand tap gear, the third hand tap gear upper and lower side are engaged with first bevel gear and second bevel gear, the first cone tooth respectively
Wheel is fixedly connected with the first flap by bearing, and first flap is rotatably connected to the first connecting plate, first connecting plate
One end be rotatably connected to the first push rod, one end of first push rod is fixed with kettle hammer, and the lower end of the kettle hammer is provided with first
Sieve plate, respectively on housing and mounting post, the lower end of the second bevel gear is consolidated by bearing at the both ends of first sieve plate
Surely the second flap is connected with, second flap is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate, and one end of second connecting plate, which rotates, to be connected
It is connected to the second push rod, one end of the second connecting rod is fixed with saw blade, and the lower end of the saw blade is provided with the second sieve plate, and described second
On housing and mounting post, ring gear is engaged between the first bevel gear and second bevel gear respectively for the both ends of sieve plate,
The ring gear is provided with two knife rests by bearing bracket stand, is provided with bar knife between two knife rests, one end of the knife rest is provided with
Axle sleeve, the axle sleeve are located on housing.
Preferably, multiple first circular holes are provided with first sieve plate, multiple second circular holes are provided with second sieve plate,
The diameter of first circular hole is more than the diameter of the second circular hole.
Preferably, the knife rest is disc-shaped structure, and annular spread has multiple knives on the knife rest.
Preferably, the saw blade is cuboid platy structure, and the both sides of the saw blade are provided with sawtooth, and are provided with saw blade
Circular hole.
Preferably, one end of first sieve plate and the second sieve plate is located at the centre of housing, and the first sieve plate and the second sieve
Plate extends to the outside of housing.
Preferably, the bottom of the housing is provided with discharging opening.
In the present invention, user opens motor when using the device, and third hand tap gear drives first bevel gear and second
Bevel gear rotate, first bevel gear drive the first flap, the first flap by the first connecting plate drive the first pushrod movement, first
Push rod pulls kettle hammer straight reciprocating motion, meanwhile, second bevel gear drives the second flap to rotate, and the second flap passes through the second connection
Strip moves the second pushrod movement, and the second push rod pulls saw blade linear reciprocating motion, and now, first bevel gear is nibbled with second bevel gear
Close ring gear to rotate, ring gear drives blade holder turns, and bar knife moves with knife rest, when handling building waste, by rubbish from charging aperture
Pour into, kettle hammer carries out hammer to rubbish and pounds crushing, by the first sieve plate, beats crushing again by bar knife in rubbish dropping process, falls
On the second sieve plate, saw blade carries out cutting rubbing crushing to rubbish, and rubbish passes through after crushing from the second sieve plate, from discharging opening
Fall.Structure of the present invention is novel, stable, carries out pulverization process to building waste in three stages, crushing process is simple, but powder
Broken degree is high, while optimizes the labyrinth of existing machinery.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of building waste apparatus for crushing and treating proposed by the present invention.
In figure:1 casing, 2 first sieve plates, 3 knives, 4 axle sleeves, 5 knife rests, 6 second sieve plates, 7 discharging openings, 8 charging apertures, 9 kettles
Hammer, 10 first push rods, 11 first connecting plates, 12 saw blades, 13 first flaps, 14 first bevel gears, 15 ring gears, 16 motors, 17
Third hand tap gear, 18 second bevel gears, 19 mounting posts, 20 second flaps, 21 second connecting plates, 22 second connecting rods.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Reference picture 1, a kind of building waste apparatus for crushing and treating, including casing 1, casing 1 are cavity body structure, are provided with cavity
Mounting post 19, for installing and supporting other parts, and the upper end of casing 1 is provided with feeding mouth 8, for launching building waste,
The side of casing 1 is provided with motor 16 and provides output power, and the output shaft of motor 16 is fixedly connected with third hand tap gear 17, third hand tap
The upper and lower side of gear 17 is engaged with first bevel gear 14 and second bevel gear 18 respectively, and first bevel gear 14 is fixedly connected by bearing
There is the first flap 13, the first flap 13 is rotatably connected to the first connecting plate 11, and one end of the first connecting plate 11 is rotatably connected to
One push rod 10, one end of the first push rod 10 are fixed with kettle hammer 9, driving-chain are constituted, for being kettle by the power-conversion of motor 16
The power of the linear motion of hammer 9, the lower end of kettle hammer 9 are provided with the first sieve plate 2, for tentatively filtering the granular size of building waste, the
Respectively on the housing 1 and mounting post 19, the lower end of second bevel gear 18 is fixedly connected with the by bearing at the both ends of one sieve plate 2
Two flaps 20, the second flap 20 are rotatably connected to the second connecting plate 21, and one end of the second connecting plate 21 is rotatably connected to second and pushed away
Bar 22, one end of second connecting rod 22 are fixed with saw blade 12, constitute the linear reciprocation that the power of motor 16 is converted to saw blade 12
Motion, the lower end of saw blade 12 are provided with the second sieve plate 6, and second step screening, the both ends difference position of the second sieve plate 6 are carried out to building waste
In on housing 1 and mounting post 19, being engaged with ring gear 15 between first bevel gear 14 and second bevel gear 18, ring gear 15 passes through
Bearing bracket stand is provided with two knife rests 5, is provided with bar knife 3 between two knife rests 5, building waste is cut, one end of knife rest 5 is provided with
Axle sleeve 4, axle sleeve 4 are located on housing 1, facilitate disassembly and installation knife rest 5.
In the present invention, being provided with multiple first circular holes in the first sieve plate 2, the second sieve plate 6 is interior to be provided with multiple second circular holes, and first
The diameter of circular hole is more than the diameter of the second circular hole, for building waste step-by-step processing, crushing process is simpler, and knife rest 5 is circle
Disk-like structure, annular spread has a multiple knives 3 on knife rest 5, knife rest 5 when rotating more bar knives 3 contact rubbish running, improve work
Make efficiency, saw blade 12 is cuboid platy structure, and the both sides of saw blade 12 are provided with sawtooth, and are provided with circular hole, saw blade in saw blade 12
12 while handling rubbish, and borehole structure can carry out grinding processing, the first sieve plate 2 and the second sieve plate 6 to rubbish
One end be located at the centre of housing 1, and the first sieve plate 2 and the second sieve plate 6 extend to the outside of housing 1, in order to dismantle and pacify
Dress, the bottom of housing 1 are provided with discharging opening 7, the convenient rubbish collected after crushing.
In the present invention, user opens motor 16 when using the device, and third hand tap gear 17 drives first bevel gear 14
Rotated with second bevel gear 18, first bevel gear 14 drives the first flap 13, and the first flap 13 is driven by the first connecting plate 17
First push rod 10 moves, and the first push rod 10 pulls kettle to hammer 9 straight reciprocating motions into shape, meanwhile, second bevel gear 18 drives the second flap
20 rotate, and the second flap 20 drives the second push rod 22 to move by the second connecting plate 22, and the second push rod 22 pulls saw blade 12 reciprocal
Linear motion, now, first bevel gear 14 engages ring gear 15 with second bevel gear 18 and rotated, and ring gear 15 is with 5 turns of movable knife rack
Dynamic, bar knife 3 is moved with knife rest 5, and when handling building waste, rubbish is poured into from charging aperture 8, and kettle 9 pairs of rubbish of hammer carry out hammer and pound powder
It is broken, by the first sieve plate 2, crushing is beaten by bar knife 3 again in rubbish dropping process, fallen on the second sieve plate 6, saw blade 12 is to rubbish
Rubbish carries out cutting rubbing crushing, and rubbish is passed through from the second sieve plate 6 after crushing, fallen from discharging opening 7.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of building waste apparatus for crushing and treating, including casing (1), it is characterised in that the casing (1) is cavity body structure,
Mounting post (19) is provided with the cavity, and the upper end of casing (1) is provided with feeding mouth (8), the side of the casing (1) is provided with electricity
Machine (16), the output shaft of the motor (16) are fixedly connected with third hand tap gear (17), third hand tap gear (17) upper and lower side
First bevel gear (14) and second bevel gear (18) are engaged with respectively, and the first bevel gear (14) is fixedly connected with by bearing
First flap (13), first flap (13) are rotatably connected to the first connecting plate (11), and the one of first connecting plate (11)
End is rotatably connected to the first push rod (10), and one end of first push rod (10) is fixed with kettle hammer (9), and the kettle is hammered into shape under (9)
End is provided with the first sieve plate (2), and the both ends of first sieve plate (2) are located on housing (1) and mounting post (19) respectively, and described second
The lower end of bevel gear (18) is fixedly connected with the second flap (20) by bearing, and second flap (20) is rotatably connected to second
Connecting plate (21), one end of second connecting plate (21) are rotatably connected to the second push rod (22), the second connecting rod (22)
One end is fixed with saw blade (12), and the lower end of the saw blade (12) is provided with the second sieve plate (6), the both ends point of second sieve plate (6)
Crown gear Wei Yu not be engaged between the first bevel gear (14) and second bevel gear (18) on housing (1) and mounting post (19)
Take turns (15), the ring gear (15) is provided with two knife rests (5) by bearing bracket stand, bar knife is provided between two knife rests (5)
(3), one end of the knife rest (5) is provided with axle sleeve (4), and the axle sleeve (4) is located on housing (1).
A kind of 2. building waste apparatus for crushing and treating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first sieve plate (2)
It is interior to be provided with multiple first circular holes, be provided with multiple second circular holes in second sieve plate (6), the diameter of first circular hole is more than the
The diameter of two circular holes.
3. a kind of building waste apparatus for crushing and treating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the knife rest (5) is circle
Disk-like structure, annular spread has multiple knives (3) on the knife rest (5).
4. a kind of building waste apparatus for crushing and treating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the saw blade (12) is length
Cube platy structure, the both sides of the saw blade (12) are provided with sawtooth, and are provided with circular hole in saw blade (12).
A kind of 5. building waste apparatus for crushing and treating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first sieve plate (2)
It is located at the centre of housing (1) with one end of the second sieve plate (6), and the first sieve plate (2) extends to housing (1) with the second sieve plate (6)
Outside.
A kind of 6. building waste apparatus for crushing and treating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the housing (1)
End is provided with discharging opening (7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711302662.4A CN107824251A (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of building waste apparatus for crushing and treating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711302662.4A CN107824251A (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of building waste apparatus for crushing and treating |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107824251A true CN107824251A (en) | 2018-03-23 |
Family
ID=61642726
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711302662.4A Withdrawn CN107824251A (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of building waste apparatus for crushing and treating |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN107824251A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108620194A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-10-09 | 杨翠萍 | A kind of multistage livestock feed grinding device |
CN113070139A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-07-06 | 纪素兰 | Be used for broken propulsion auxiliary assembly of supersound film |
CN114471807A (en) * | 2021-12-26 | 2022-05-13 | 中建七局总承包有限公司 | Broken recovery unit of rubbish is built in room |
-
2017
- 2017-12-11 CN CN201711302662.4A patent/CN107824251A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108620194A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-10-09 | 杨翠萍 | A kind of multistage livestock feed grinding device |
CN113070139A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-07-06 | 纪素兰 | Be used for broken propulsion auxiliary assembly of supersound film |
CN114471807A (en) * | 2021-12-26 | 2022-05-13 | 中建七局总承包有限公司 | Broken recovery unit of rubbish is built in room |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180323 |
|
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |