Environmentally friendly emission-control equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of exhaust-gas treatment, and in particular to a kind of environmental protection emission-control equipment.
Background technique
With the rapid development of social economy and the quickening of urbanization process, some factories are in a variety of different production works
In skill process, the exhaust gas of the ingredients such as a large amount of benzene,toluene,xylene is generated;The exhaust gas has strong pungent smell, to people
Body it is very harmful, human body can be entered through different approaches such as respiratory tract, eye, skins, make one dizzy, feel bad, stay for a long time wherein
Greatly to nerve system of human body damage, it racks and is scattered to the physical and mental health of the environment and people that seriously affect surrounding in atmosphere;
Organic exhaust gas not only pollutes atmospheric environment, also causes harm to the human body, and when VOC concentration reaches certain value, can also cause fire
Calamity and explosion;There are Production by Catalytic Combustion Process, active carbon adsorption, plasma oxygen for the processing method of organic exhaust gas both at home and abroad at present
Change method, condensation method and absorption process etc..
And common processing method is absorption method, absorption method effect stability, solvent-recoverable, still, absorption method is to inhale
Dust inside attached exhaust gas and the substance for being dissolved in water, during absorption, floating particle can be swum on the water surface, and be adsorbed
Exhaust gas afterwards will continue to up discharge, and still, since floating particle is sealed the water surface, the exhaust gas after absorption can only be rested on
In water, causes exhaust gas that can not continue to handle, it is bad to eventually lead to adsorption effect.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of environmentally friendly exhaust-gas treatment that can promote to adsorb but also prevent floating particle from sealing the water surface
Device.
In order to achieve the above objectives, basic technology scheme of the invention is as follows: environmentally friendly emission-control equipment, including waste gas purification
Case, the exhaust gas purification case are divided into the first clean room and the second clean room, and first clean room is located at the waste gas purification
The lower part of case, second clean room are located at the top of the exhaust gas purification case, first clean room bottom be equipped with exhaust gas into
Entrance, the exhaust gas inlet port is interior to be equipped with delivery pipe, and the delivery pipe upper end is equipped with nozzle, and the delivery pipe protrudes into described first
In clean room, delivery pipe top nozzle be it is totally-enclosed, it is described first purification chamber interior walls on be provided with water inlet, the exhaust gas is net
Change bottom portion and be equipped with discharge outlet, the delivery pipe two sides are equipped with through-hole, pressure valve are equipped in the through-hole, in the delivery pipe
Wall top is equipped with the second air bag, and second air bag is located at the top of the through-hole, further includes two positioned at the of the nozzle
One air bag and appendix through the exhaust gas purification case, second air bag one end are connected to the appendix, second gas
The capsule other end is connected to first air bag, and first air bag is located at below second clean room.
The principle of this programme is:
Cold water is poured into the first clean room by the water inlet in exhaust gas purification case in advance, then passes through delivery pipe for exhaust gas
It is delivered in exhaust gas purification case.
When the exhaust gas is filled with entire delivery pipe, at this moment, emission fan is closed, then air is conveyed toward appendix,
Appendix is by air-transport to the second air bag, since the setting of the second air bag is on conveying inside pipe wall, gradually filled in air
When full second air bag, the second air bag is gradually expanded, full of the space in the delivery pipe of part so that exhaust gas in delivery pipe by
In the case where extruding force, to the flow therethrough of delivery pipe two sides, the pressure valve in through-hole is forced to be opened, it is defeated after pressure valve is opened
Send in the waste gas flow direction cold water in pipe, exhaust gas mixes progress purified treatment with water after being fully cooled, the air after purified treatment by
Step filters moisture content by the stainless steel purification steel plate of the second clean room, and finally the purification up to standard by activated charcoal strainer filtering is empty
Gas enters in air trapping case, then exhausts air to outdoor by air trapping case, and the pressure valve in through-hole can hinder cold water
Via through holes flow in delivery pipe.
After exhaust gas and cold water mix one end time, the water surface can float one layer of particle, hinder purified air in cold water
It is discharged into the second clean room, and at this moment, after the second air bag is gradually filled with air, due to the limit by space in delivery pipe pipe
System, the second air bag cannot continue to expand, and on the other hand, during widened, the second air bag can move up the second air bag, together
When, the second air bag pushes the first air bag to move up, and the air in the second air bag is run in the first air bag, so that the first air bag
It being gradually expanded, is more than the cold water water surface during widened, the first air bag can strut the water surface, so that the water surface will form wave,
There is small gap, and by floating particle on the water surface to being strutted, and purified air through too small gap is emitted into second in water
Clean room.
After purifying the long period, distracted floating particle covers the water surface again when, at this moment, stop filling into appendix
Enter air, starts emission fan, so that exhaust gas reenters delivery pipe, the exhaust gas pressure in delivery pipe makes in the second air bag
Air withdrawn along appendix, the second air bag is gradually tightly attached on conveying inside pipe wall, and the first air bag also returns to original shape
At this moment state can leave big gap since the first air bag before struts the water surface, the air purified in water is discharged through excessive gap
To the second clean room.
The beneficial effect of this programme is:
(1) compared with prior art, this programme is strutted floating particle on the water surface, Er Qietong by the way of air bag
Second is crossed bladder is filled with air the pressure changed in delivery pipe, forces pressure valve to be opened, so that exhaust gas is projected out of through-hole, in this way
Design, so that it is disposably that the amount in exhaust gas injection cold water is few, since exhausted air quantity is few, may make that exhaust gas is abundant with cold water
Mixing further promotes the dust in absorption exhaust gas and is dissolved in the gas of water.
(2) compared with prior art, the pressure valve of this programme design effectively controls the amount that exhaust gas injects cold water, another party
Face prevents cold water from flowing into delivery pipe.
(3) compared with prior art, on the one hand this programme promotes pressure valve to open according to the variation of the second air bag, another
Aspect pushes the first air bag to move up, meanwhile, the air in the second air bag flows in the first air bag, and the first air bag gradually becomes
Greatly, and the cold water water surface is stretched out, so that floating particle on the first airbag-releasing water surface, so that the air purified in water is from distracted water
Face is discharged into the second clean room.
It further, further include emission fan and gas sampling pipe, the gas sampling pipe and the emission fan are logical
The connection of piping soft interface, the emission fan are connect with delivery pipe by pipeline soft interface.Gas sampling pipe is for receiving
Collect exhaust gas, is guided in delivery pipe by the exhaust gas in emission fan gas sampling pipe, delivery pipe is drawn exhaust gas
Enter to exhaust gas purification case.
Further, the bottom of the emission fan is equipped with fan shock-absorbing device.Prevent the vibration influence of emission fan from arriving
Delivery pipe eventually leads to the vibration of the devices such as air bag, and it is bad to eventually lead to purification air effect.
Further, the exhaust gas purification case bottom is equipped with discharge outlet, is equipped with stopper in the discharge outlet.The effect of stopper is
The water in exhaust gas purification case is flowed out out of exhaust gas purification case in order to prevent.
Further, it is opposite to be equipped with several dislocation for the waste gas purification chamber interior wall two sides positioned at second clean room
Stainless steel purifying board, positioned at second clean room the exhaust gas purification case top be equipped with layer of active carbon sieve plate.
The effect of stainless steel purification steel plate was the moisture content in air filtering, the effect of activated charcoal strainer be further filter it is up to standard net
Change air.
Further, the top of the exhaust gas purification case is equipped with exhaust pipe.The effect of exhaust pipe is for purification up to standard is empty
Gas is discharged outside the case of exhaust gas purification case.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the environmentally friendly emission-control equipment embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by the further details of explanation of specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: exhaust gas purification case 1, stainless steel purifying board 2, air trapping case 3, exhaust
Pipe 4, active carbon filter screen plate 5, the first clean room 6, appendix 7, the first air bag 8, the second air bag 9, delivery pipe 10, through-hole 11, row
Exhaust gas fan 12, gas sampling pipe 13, water inlet 14, discharge outlet 15, stopper 16.
Illustrate: being subject to attached drawing up and down up and down in the present invention.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Fig. 1: environmentally friendly emission-control equipment, including exhaust gas purification case 1 and emission fan 12,
Emission fan 12 is connect with gas sampling pipe 13 by pipeline soft interface, and emission fan 12 and 10 one end of delivery pipe pass through pipe
The connection of road soft interface, 10 other end of delivery pipe protrude into exhaust gas purification case 1, and 1 side of exhaust gas purification case is equipped with water inlet 14, exhaust gas
Part water can be poured into purifying box 1 into exhaust gas purification case 1 by water inlet 14 in advance, the exhaust gas in gas sampling pipe 13 is through arranging
Exhaust gas fan 12 enters in delivery pipe 10, wherein the bottom of emission fan 12 is equipped with fan shock-absorbing device.
Discharge outlet 15 is equipped in exhaust gas purification case 1 in the present invention, and water inlet 14 may be provided at exhaust gas purification case 1 just
Face, discharge outlet 15 can be set in the bottom of exhaust gas purification case 1, and stopper 16 is equipped in discharge outlet 15, and the effect of stopper 16 is
The water in exhaust gas purification case 1 is flowed out out of exhaust gas purification case 1 in order to prevent, is caused without sufficiently adsorbing the dust of exhaust gas and molten
In the organic substance of water, it is preferred that the section of stopper 16 is in T-shape, and stopper 16 includes head and stopper, and discharge outlet is filled on head
In 15, and stopper is located at the outside of exhaust gas purification case 1.
The top of exhaust gas purification case 1 is equipped with exhaust pipe 4, and exhaust pipe 4 is connected to the exhaust outlet of exhaust gas purification case 1, in exhaust gas
Separating in purifying box 1 has the first clean room 6 and the second clean room, and the first clean room 6 is located at the lower part in exhaust gas purification case 1, the
Two clean rooms are located at the top in exhaust gas purification case 1, are filled with water in the first clean room 6, are equipped in 6 bottom of the first clean room
Exhaust gas inlet port, delivery pipe 10 pass through exhaust gas inlet port and enter exhaust gas purification case 1.
It is opened on 10 tube wall of delivery pipe of the first clean room 6 there are four through-hole 11, every two through-hole 11 is one group, defeated
It send and is respectively provided with one group on pipe 10, pressure valve is equipped in the through-hole 11, set in 10 top of delivery pipe there are two the second air bag 9, it should
Second air bag 9 is tightly attached on 10 inner wall of delivery pipe, and 9 section of the second air bag is in a strip shape, and 9 upper end of the second air bag is equipped with the first air bag
8, and the second air bag 9 is connected to the first air bag 8, and the two sides of 10 nozzle of delivery pipe, and the first gas are located between two the first air bags 8
The contact of 8 upper surface of capsule is located at the intersection of the first clean room 6 and the second clean room, and at the top of delivery pipe 10 is sealing structure, the
Two air bags, 9 lower end is connected to appendix 7, and appendix 7 is arranged in outside exhaust gas purification case 1 case of the first clean room 6, the first air bag
8 and second air bag 9 be all made of spherical air bag, the first air bag 8 and the second air bag 9 are located at the top of through-hole 11.
It is all provided with positioned at the 1 inner wall two sides of exhaust gas purification case of the second clean room there are four the opposite stainless steel purifying board 2 that misplaces,
It is covered with layer of active carbon sieve plate 5 positioned at the top of the exhaust gas purification case 1 of the second clean room, is set above active carbon filter screen plate 5
There is air collecting box 3, which is located at 1 top of exhaust gas purification case, and the purification come out through the active carbon filter screen plate 5 is empty
Gas is discharged into air trapping case 3.
After filling cold water in the first clean room 6, the height of water is needed positioned at the lower section of stainless steel purifying board 2.
The working principle of environmentally friendly emission-control equipment of the invention: exhaust gas is collected by gas sampling pipe 13, is passed through
Preposition emission fan 12 blows exhaust gas in delivery pipe 10, when the exhaust gas is filled with entire delivery pipe 10, closes waste air wind
Machine 12 so that exhaust gas in delivery pipe 10 is one quantitative, then air is conveyed toward appendix 7, appendix 7 by air-transport extremely
It is in a strip shape since the second air bag 9 is arranged on 10 inner tubal wall of delivery pipe in second air bag 9, therefore, the is gradually filled in air
When two air bags 9, the second air bag 9 is gradually expanded, full of the space in part delivery pipe 10 so that exhaust gas in delivery pipe 10 by
It in the case where pressure, is flowed to the through-hole 11 of 10 two sides of delivery pipe, the pressure valve in through-hole 11 is forced to be opened, pressure valve is opened
Afterwards, in the waste gas flow direction cold water in delivery pipe 10, exhaust gas is mixed with water comprehensively after being fully cooled carries out purified treatment, purified treatment
Air afterwards has stepped through the stainless steel purification steel plate filtering moisture content of the second clean room, finally by activated charcoal strainer filtering
Purification air up to standard enters in air trapping case 3, then exhausts air to outdoor by air trapping case 3, and the pressure in through-hole 11
Power valve can hinder cold water via through holes 11 to flow in delivery pipe 10.
After exhaust gas and cold water mix one end time, the water surface can float one layer of particle, and purified air is by water
Floating material is discharged into the second clean room, and at this moment, after the second air bag 9 is gradually filled with air, in being managed by delivery pipe 10
The limitation in space, the second air bag 9 cannot continue to expand, on the other hand, the second air bag 9 during widened, the second air bag 9
Both ends can be mobile to upper and lower side, meanwhile, the second air bag 9 pushes the first air bag 8 to move up, and the air in the second air bag 9 is run
Into the first air bag 8, so that the first air bag 8 is gradually expanded, during widened, the first air bag 8 can be become larger, and be more than cold
, so that the water surface will form wave, there is small gap, and will float on the water surface so that the first air bag 8 can strut the water surface in the water surface of water
Floating particles are to being strutted, and purified air through too small gap is emitted into the second clean room in water.
After purifying the long period, distracted floating particle covers the water surface again when, at this moment, stop into appendix 7
It pours into air, starts emission fan 12, so that exhaust gas reenters delivery pipe 10, the exhaust gas pressure in delivery pipe 10 makes the
Air in two air bags 9 is withdrawn along appendix 7, and the second air bag 9 is gradually tightly attached on 10 inner wall of delivery pipe, and the first air bag 8
Reset condition is also returned to, at this moment, big gap can be left since the first air bag before struts the water surface, the sky purified in water
Gas is emitted into the second clean room through excessive gap.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented
Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.