CN107823707A - A kind of preparation method of honeycomb-patterned ordered porous graphite ene coatings - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of honeycomb-patterned ordered porous graphite ene coatings Download PDFInfo
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- CN107823707A CN107823707A CN201711039964.7A CN201711039964A CN107823707A CN 107823707 A CN107823707 A CN 107823707A CN 201711039964 A CN201711039964 A CN 201711039964A CN 107823707 A CN107823707 A CN 107823707A
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- honeycomb
- graphite ene
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L27/00—Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
- A61L27/28—Materials for coating prostheses
- A61L27/30—Inorganic materials
- A61L27/306—Other specific inorganic materials not covered by A61L27/303 - A61L27/32
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L27/00—Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
- A61L27/02—Inorganic materials
- A61L27/04—Metals or alloys
- A61L27/06—Titanium or titanium alloys
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L27/00—Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
- A61L27/50—Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials
- A61L27/56—Porous materials, e.g. foams or sponges
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2420/00—Materials or methods for coatings medical devices
- A61L2420/02—Methods for coating medical devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2430/00—Materials or treatment for tissue regeneration
- A61L2430/02—Materials or treatment for tissue regeneration for reconstruction of bones; weight-bearing implants
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of honeycomb-patterned ordered porous graphite ene coatings, using improved Hummers methods, using expanded graphite as raw material, prepares GO.BreathFigure self assemblies ordered porous structural requires that material is dissolved in organic solvent, GO hydrophilies are strong but dispersed low in organic solvent, GO can be transferred to the organic solvent phase such as chloroform from aqueous phase using the electrostatic interaction of cationic surfactant such as dioctadecylamine and GO, after to pretreatments such as Ti substrates cleanings, cellular porous GO layers are then prepared in Ti substrates using BreathFigure self-assembly methods.Porous GO layers reduce to obtain porous graphene layer through the reducing agent such as hydrazine hydrate or ascorbic acid.For the present invention using honeycomb-patterned ordered porous graphite ene coatings are prepared on titanium surface, the coating of preparation can not only provide antibiotic property, moreover it is possible to regulate and control the function of Gegenbaur's cell, promote the quick Integrated implant of bone titanium.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to medicine technology field, specifically, is related to a kind of system of honeycomb-patterned ordered porous graphite ene coatings
Preparation Method.
Background technology
Bio-medical material can be diagnosed to body tissue, treated, replaced injury tissue, organ or promote its function,
Belong to medicine equipment category, its research is the intercrossing frontier branch of science between biology, medical science, materialogy and chemistry, is studied
The content almost whole field of covering material science and life science, there is the characteristics of knowledge, technology-intensive and multi-crossed disciplines.
Titanium alloy the research and development history of biomedical aspect can trace back to phase early 1940s, Bothe et al. first
Pure titanium is incorporated into biomedical sector, and they are had found between titanium and mouse femur without any adverse reaction.Leventhal after 10 years
Further research confirms the good biocompatibility of pure titanium.But because medical stainless steel, cochrome are in the secondary world
Had started to during Great War it is prevailing, titanium alloy biomedical sector application and development it is slower.Since the sixties
After pure titanium is used for mouth cavity planting body by Branemark, pure titanium has just obtained broad development, subsequent α as surgical implants material
Type Titanium Alloy Ti3Al25V is also clinically used as femur and shin bone alternate material.
Medical titanium alloy implantation material surface lacks antibiotic property, the infection problems as caused by bacterial adhesion easily occurs.Titanium
The anti-infective aspect of alloy implantation material surface, is modified using antimicrobial coating more, and still, the antiseptic such as addition antibiotic can be made
Into bacterial resistance.Graphene is found to have produces antibacterial action by mechanical damage and oxidative stress etc., and this effect avoids
Bacterial resistance problem.Loose structure has preferable porosity, can well stick with target cell, have and promote Gegenbaur's cell to increase
Grow the effect of differentiation.
At present, in the prior art it is not yet found that preparing the ordered porous graphite ene coatings of nest shape in titanium implantation material surface
Report.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome defect present in prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of honeycomb-patterned ordered porous graphite ene coatings
Preparation method, using honeycomb-patterned ordered porous graphite ene coatings are prepared on titanium surface, the coating of preparation can not only provide
Antibiotic property, moreover it is possible to regulate and control the function of Gegenbaur's cell, promote the quick Integrated implant of bone-titanium.
Its technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of preparation method of honeycomb-patterned ordered porous graphite ene coatings, comprises the following steps:
The preparation of step 1, GO:By 98% dense H of 46ml2SO4, 2g expanded graphites 500nm, 1g NaNO3Add 250mL circles
In the flask of bottom, ice-water bath stirring;Then within an hour in six times by 6g KMnO4It is added in round-bottomed flask, then proceedes to
Stirring 2 hours;Ice-water bath is replaced with oil bath, temperature is promoted to 35 DEG C to 40 DEG C, keeps reaction 1.5 hours;This stage oxidation
Process slowly starts, and system viscosity constantly rises;Then, 100mL deionized waters are added into system, control system temperature is rapid
Improve to 98 DEG C, and continue stirring 2.5 hours in this temperature;Finally, H is slowly added dropwise into system2O2Solution, until without gas
Bubble produces;
Step 2, it is polished after titanium sheet be cleaned by ultrasonic 10 respectively in deionized water, ethanol, acetone, deionized water respectively
Minute, nitrogen drying;
Step 3, Ti porous surface GO coatings are prepared using phase transfer combination Breath-Figure self-assembly methods.
Further, the detailed process of step 3 is:First by GO ultrasonic disperses in deionized water, stable disperse is formed
Liquid, high speed centrifugation take the liquid that upper strata is mainly individual layer GO, adjust pH to 9.0 with 1M NaOH, then add cation form containing DODA
The chloroformic solution of face activating agent, the negative electrical charge on GO surfaces form GO.DODA with the positive charge of DODA bands by electrostatic interaction
Complex, GO can be transferred in chloroform phase from aqueous phase;GO chloroformic solution is dripped into Ti surfaces, while is passed through the gas of humidity
Stream, chloroform volatilizees rapidly, causes Water vapor condensation to form water droplet template, the ordered porous GO structures of self assembly, treat water on GO surfaces
After drop evaporation, loose structure remains;Obtained porous GO layers reduce to obtain porous graphite ene coatings using ascorbic acid.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Using honeycomb-patterned ordered porous graphite ene coatings are prepared on titanium surface, the coating of preparation can not only carry the present invention
For antibiotic property, moreover it is possible to regulate and control the function of Gegenbaur's cell, promote the quick Integrated implant of bone-titanium.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 Hummers methods prepare graphene oxide reagent addition flow chart;
Fig. 2 Ti porous surface GO coatings use phase transfer combination Breath-Figure self-assembly method preparation flow figures.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
1 GO preparation and sign
GO is prepared using improved Hummers methods, reagent adds flow as shown in figure 1, detailed process is as follows:
By 98% dense H of 46ml2SO4, 2g expanded graphites (500nm), 1gNaNO3Add in 250mL round-bottomed flasks, ice-water bath
Stirring.Then within an hour in six times by 6g KMnO4It is added in round-bottomed flask, then proceedes to stirring 2 hours.Use oil bath
Instead of ice-water bath, temperature is promoted to 35 DEG C to 40 DEG C, keeps reaction 1.5 hours.This stage oxidation process slowly starts, system
Viscosity constantly rises.Then, 100mL deionized waters are added into system, control system temperature is improved to 98 DEG C rapidly, and in
This temperature continues stirring 2.5 hours.Finally, H is slowly added dropwise into system2O2Solution, until bubble-free produces.
Prepared GO is washed using centrifugal process, and obtained reaction solution is dispensed to different centrifuge tubes, is added
A certain amount of deionized water centrifuges 2min under 6000rpm, and removes supernatant liquor, and the step repeats repeatedly, until upper
Layer liquid presents vaporific.Now, pH value test is carried out, if pH between 6-7, can be collected.For sediment, continue to add
Enter a certain amount of deionized water and be ultrasonically treated 30min, then centrifuged using same method, and collect, to maximize yield.
After obtained GO is dried, a certain amount of powder is taken, its oxygen content and degree of oxidation are determined using elemental analyser;GO surpasses
Sound is dispersed in water, and is spun to mica sheet, and its size and thickness are observed using AFM;The SP of carbon atom in GO2Hydridization and SP3Hydridization
Characterized using Raman spectrum analyses.
The self assembly of the ordered porous graphite ene coatings in 2 Ti surfaces
Titanium sheet after polished is cleaned by ultrasonic 10 minutes respectively in deionized water, ethanol, acetone, deionized water respectively,
Nitrogen dries up.
Ti porous surface GO coatings are prepared using phase transfer combination Breath-Figure self-assembly methods, its process such as Fig. 2 institutes
Show, first by GO ultrasonic disperses in deionized water, form stable dispersion liquid, it is mainly individual layer GO that high speed centrifugation, which takes upper strata,
Liquid, pH to 9.0 is adjusted with 1M NaOH, then adds the chloroformic solution of the cationic surfactant containing DODA, the negative electricity on GO surfaces
Lotus and the positive charge of DODA bands form GO.DODA complexs by electrostatic interaction, GO can be transferred into chloroform from aqueous phase
Xiang Zhong.GO chloroformic solution is dripped into Ti surfaces, while is passed through the air-flow of humidity, chloroform volatilizees rapidly, causes Water vapor condensation
On GO surfaces, water droplet template is formed, the ordered porous GO structures of self assembly, after water droplet evaporation, loose structure remains.Obtain
Porous GO layers reduce to obtain porous graphite ene coatings using ascorbic acid.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention not limited to this, any ripe
Those skilled in the art are known in the technical scope of present disclosure, the letter for the technical scheme that can be become apparent to
Altered or equivalence replacement are each fallen within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of preparation method of honeycomb-patterned ordered porous graphite ene coatings, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
The preparation of step 1, GO:By 98% dense H of 46ml2SO4, 2g expanded graphites 500nm, 1g NaNO3250mL round bottoms are added to burn
In bottle, ice-water bath stirring;Then within an hour in six times by 6g KMnO4It is added in round-bottomed flask, then proceedes to stirring 2
Hour;Ice-water bath is replaced with oil bath, temperature is promoted to 35 DEG C to 40 DEG C, keeps reaction 1.5 hours;This stage oxidation process is delayed
Slow to start, system viscosity constantly rises;Then, 100mL deionized waters are added into system, control system temperature improves rapidly extremely
98 DEG C, and continue stirring 2.5 hours in this temperature;Finally, H is slowly added dropwise into system2O2Solution, until bubble-free produces;
Step 2, it is polished after titanium sheet be cleaned by ultrasonic 10 points respectively in deionized water, ethanol, acetone, deionized water respectively
Clock, nitrogen drying;
Step 3, Ti porous surface GO coatings are prepared using phase transfer combination Breath-Figure self-assembly methods.
2. the preparation method of honeycomb-patterned ordered porous graphite ene coatings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step 3
Detailed process be:First by GO ultrasonic disperses in deionized water, stable dispersion liquid is formed, high speed centrifugation takes upper strata main
For individual layer GO liquid, pH to 9.0 is adjusted with 1M NaOH, then adds the chloroformic solution of the cationic surfactant containing DODA, GO
The negative electrical charge on surface forms GO.DODA complexs with the positive charge of DODA bands by electrostatic interaction, and GO is shifted from aqueous phase
Into chloroform phase;GO chloroformic solution is dripped into Ti surfaces, while is passed through the air-flow of humidity, chloroform volatilizees rapidly, causes water to steam
Gas condenses in GO surfaces, forms water droplet template, the ordered porous GO structures of self assembly, after water droplet evaporation, loose structure retains
Come;Obtained porous GO layers reduce to obtain porous graphite ene coatings using ascorbic acid.
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CN104119529A (en) * | 2014-08-02 | 2014-10-29 | 桂林理工大学 | Preparation method of polyaniline/graphene composite material with nano tubular structure |
CN105482139A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-04-13 | 浙江工业大学 | Preparation method of porous polystyrene thin-film material with uniform pore diameters |
CN106245091A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-21 | 斌源材料科技(上海)有限公司 | Composite titania material and its preparation method and application |
US20170088969A1 (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2017-03-30 | Jackson State University | Method for obtaining a composite coating on titanium implants for tissue engineering |
-
2017
- 2017-10-25 CN CN201711039964.7A patent/CN107823707B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
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CN104119529A (en) * | 2014-08-02 | 2014-10-29 | 桂林理工大学 | Preparation method of polyaniline/graphene composite material with nano tubular structure |
US20170088969A1 (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2017-03-30 | Jackson State University | Method for obtaining a composite coating on titanium implants for tissue engineering |
CN105482139A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-04-13 | 浙江工业大学 | Preparation method of porous polystyrene thin-film material with uniform pore diameters |
CN106245091A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-21 | 斌源材料科技(上海)有限公司 | Composite titania material and its preparation method and application |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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HONGMIN MA等: "Assembly of graphene nanocomposites into honeycomb-structured macroporous films with enhanced hydrophobicity", 《NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY》 * |
TANG, H等: "Self-assembly of Si/honeycomb reduced graphene oxide composite film as a binder-free and flexible anode for Li-ion batteries", 《JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A》 * |
赵长虹: "基于聚乳酸和氧化石墨烯的功能化改性及生物医学应用研究", 《中国博士学位论文全文数据库医药卫生科技辑》 * |
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