CN107821762A - A kind of sucking pig child care stage high efficiency nutritious feeding method - Google Patents
A kind of sucking pig child care stage high efficiency nutritious feeding method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of sucking pig child care stage high efficiency nutritious feeding method.The sucking pig child care stage is divided into sucking pig child care early stage and sucking pig child care later stage；Wherein, the sucking pig child care early stage is the age in days of sucking pig 28 to 33 ages in days, and using one section of child care material, feed intake is 0.6~0.8kg/ days/；The sucking pig child care later stage is the age in days of sucking pig 34 (15kg)~58 age in days (25kg), and using two sections of child care materials, feed intake is 0.8~1.0kg/ days/；The sucking pig fed by sucking pig child care stage of the present invention high efficiency nutritious scheme, can effectively solve the problem that the intestinal health problem of sucking pig, while solve the problems, such as that conventional feed trophism is had loose bowels, and improve the production performance of sucking pig.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture technical field, and in particular to a kind of sucking pig child care stage high efficiency nutritious feeding method.
Background technology
In sucking pig feeding process, the child care stage is extremely important, because the development of child care stage piglet internal organs is not with
The needs that upper body grows, while autoimmunity is relatively low after wean, easily suffers from respiratory tract and disease of digestive tract, therefore need
To feed meticulously.But the existing stage, occur often after weaned piglet stress syndrome, show as grice diarrhoea, food refusal is raw
It is long to stagnate (or even negative growth), there is cad pig, in addition it is dead.
Because the child care pig in the stage is in the period most fast, metabolism is most vigorous of growing in life, daily
The protein of deposition is up to 10~15 grams, and Adult Pig is only 0.3~0.4 gram.Therefore, it is necessary to supply nutritious feed,
Once feed rations are not good at, malnutritive, deficiency disease will be caused, cause to grow and be obstructed.Child care pig is due to digestion
Allelotaxis's imperfection, in gastric juice only renin and a small amount of pepsin and without hydrochloric acid, digestive function be not strong, if raising
Miscarriage, easily cause the diseases such as diarrhoea.After the wean of child care pig, start completely self-contained life because have left sow, to new
Environmental inadequacies, Ruo Shewen is low, high humidity, sterilization be not thorough etc., will produce certain stress, can cause conditionity diarrhoea etc.
Disease.Nutrition of the child care pig to feed and raw material composition are very sensitive as can be seen here, when select feed should from nutrient concentration,
The all high daily ration of digestibility, to adapt to its gastral change, promote child care pig fast-growth, prevent indigestion.Therefore, it is anxious
New feed and feeding method need to be sought with resist external environment it is various stress, promote child care pig growth.
The content of the invention
Efficiently to be sought in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of sucking pig child care stage
Feeding method is supported, the feeding method solves sucking pig by using the biotechnology of the combinations such as probiotics and plant extracts
Intestinal health problem, while solve the problems, such as that conventional feed trophism is had loose bowels, improve the production performance of sucking pig.
Specifically, the sucking pig child care stage is divided into by a kind of sucking pig child care stage high efficiency nutritious feeding method provided by the invention
Sucking pig child care early stage and sucking pig child care later stage；
Wherein, the sucking pig child care early stage be the age in days of sucking pig 28 to 33 ages in days, use one section of child care material, feed intake 0.6
~0.8kg/ days/only；The sucking pig child care later stage is the age in days of sucking pig 34 (15kg)~58 age in days (25kg), uses two sections of child care
Material, feed intake are 0.8~1.0kg/ days/；
One section of child care material is made up of 60% corn (mass fraction) and 40% child care concentrated feed (mass fraction), its
In, the child care concentrated feed is made up of the raw material of following mass fraction：
Expanded soybean：19-21%, fish meal：2.1-5.3%, low albumen whey powder：5.6-8.1%, glucose：4.1-
6.2%, white sugar：2.1-4.2%, flour：3.1-5.2%, sodium chloride：0.58-0.81%, zinc oxide：0.48-0.62%, phosphorus
Sour hydrogen calcium：2.1-3.2%, methionine：0.42-0.73%, 98 lysine hydrochlorides：1.1-2.2%, threonine：0.42-
0.65%, the more ore deposits of sucking pig：0.7-0.9%, sucking pig multidimensional：0.7-0.9%, Choline Chloride (60%)：0.21-0.42%, acidifying
Agent：0.61-0.93%, complex enzyme formulation：1.1-1.7%, plant extracts：0.1-0.3%, surplus are dehulled soybean meal；
Preferably, the child care concentrated feed is made up of the raw material of following mass fraction：
Expanded soybean：20%, fish meal：5%, low albumen whey powder：8%, glucose：5%, white sugar：3%, flour：4%,
Sodium chloride：0.7%, zinc oxide：0.52%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate：3%, methionine：0.54%, 98 lysine hydrochlorides：1.2%, Soviet Union
Propylhomoserin：0.45%, the more ore deposits of sucking pig：0.8%, sucking pig multidimensional：0.8%, Choline Chloride (60%)：0.3%, acidulant：0.7%,
Complex enzyme formulation：1.6%, plant extracts：0.2%, surplus is dehulled soybean meal；
Two sections of child care materials are pre-mixed by 67% corn (mass fraction), 23% dregs of beans (mass fraction) and 10% child care
Feed (mass fraction) forms, wherein, the child care premixed feed is made up of the raw material of following mass fraction：
FSPC：8.5-12.6%, whey powder：14.7-17.5%, glucose：9.1-12.3%, sodium chloride：
2.1-3.2%, zinc oxide：2.1-4.2%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate：6.8-9.2%, methionine：1.1-2.3%, 98 lysine hydrochloric acids
Salt：5.1-7.4%, threonine：1.0-2.3%, the more ore deposits of sucking pig：2.7-3.9%, sucking pig multidimensional：2.7-3.9%, Choline Chloride
(60%)：1.1-2.9%, acidulant：1.8-3.2%, complex enzyme formulation：4.7-6.6%, plant extracts：0.38-
0.85%, surplus is expanded soybean；
Preferably, the child care premixed feed is made up of the raw material of following mass fraction：
FSPC：10%, whey powder：15%, glucose：10%, sodium chloride：3%, zinc oxide：3.5%, phosphorus
Sour hydrogen calcium：7%, methionine：2%, 98 lysine hydrochlorides：6%, threonine：2.1%, the more ore deposits of sucking pig：3%, sucking pig multidimensional：
3.9%, Choline Chloride (60%)：2%, acidulant：3%, complex enzyme formulation：5%, plant extracts：0.5%, surplus is swollen
Change soybean；
Preferably, the sucking pig is Du × length × big (DLY) tri-crossbreeding；
Preferably, the plant extracts is the mixture of astragalus polyose and ox leech oil, it is further preferred that the Radix Astragali
The mass ratio of polysaccharide and ox leech oil is 7-12:5-7；
The invention also discloses above-mentioned feeding method to improve sucking pig feedstuff-meat ratio, reduces the application in sucking pig diarrhoea.
Feeding method of the present invention passes through the breast of sucking pig child care stage of the present invention high efficiency nutritious scheme feeding by putting into practice for many years
Pig, can effectively solve the problem that the intestinal health problem of sucking pig, while solve the problems, such as that conventional feed trophism is had loose bowels, and improve sucking pig
Production performance.
Meanwhile by put into practice for many years with produce reality situation, using feeding method of the present invention feed Du × length × greatly (DLY)
Tri-crossbreeding determines that wean is carried out during 21 days~25 ages in days.Weaning Age, refer to that piglet stops sucking breast milk, all adopt
The age in days of feed is eaten, during wean, piglet should can not have breast milk and stress reaction occurs, often occur not eating or eat phenomenon less, from
And cause intestinal absorption room to reduce, consume body fat and reduce, digestive enzyme activity and resistance decline, therefore in this rank
Section, one section of child care material provided by the invention, by the utilization of the raw materials such as whey powder, expanded soybean, fish meal, while to dregs of beans raw material
Deng using ultra micro powder craft, carry out and be connected with creep feed raw material mix, realize the smooth transition after weaned piglet, while protecting
While demonstrate,proving high palatability, high digestibility, high quality feed, the especially appropriate dosage for increasing the more ore deposits of sucking pig and multidimensional, simultaneously
Astragalus polyose and ox leech oil are with the addition of, so as to improve the ability of resistance ablactation stress, strengthens the immunity of sucking pig, reduces raiser
The use of antibiotic；Through practical proof, in this stage, sucking pig daily gain feedstuff-meat ratio 1.45, is not had loose bowels up to 1 jin/day, enteron aisle
Health.
The age in days of 28 ages in days~50 is in sucking pig, using two sections of child care materials, passes through the science group of expanded soybean and whey powder
Close, realize effective transition from high-grade raw material to corn bean pulp type daily ration, through practical proof, sucking pig daily gain up to 1.1 jins/day,
Feedstuff-meat ratio 1.6, feed intake improve more than 10%, are effectively connected the conversion of child care material and small pig feed, and the speed of growth is fast.
Feeding method of the present invention is by the accurate regulation to the sucking pig child care stage and control, so as to effectively solve the intestines of sucking pig
Road health problem, while solve the problems, such as that conventional feed trophism is had loose bowels, improve the production performance of sucking pig.It should be noted that
The present inventor has been surprisingly found that blood glucose-control is very big to sucking pig child care growth period development impact through long-term practice research, it is stable or
Holding compared with hyperglycaemia is advantageous for sucking pig healthy development growth, therefore directly adds the nutrients such as glucose, so as to improve sucking pig
Body directly increases blood-sugar content to the utilization rate of nutrient；Meanwhile a variety of of addition different proportion dosage are supplemented by inventor
Vitamin, by the regulating and controlling effect between different vitamins, so as to further improve blood-sugar content and control blood glucose maintain compared with
High level, while by adding profitable strain and plant polysaccharides, the damage to sucking pig hepatic and renal function such as heavy metal is reduced, so as to
Repair and protection liver is for sugared synthesis and release, facilitation is played so as to be improved to blood glucose value；
To sum up, feeding method of the invention through inventor by for many years put into practice to obtain gained, precisely divide each nutrition of child care
Stage, material matching are reasonable, hence it is evident that shorten the child care transitional period, reduce sucking pig child care stage illness rate and the death rate, shorten sucking pig
Marketing time, each child care phase feeding raw material of the present invention is cheap and easy to get, and preparation method is simple, and cost is cheap, great production application
Value.
Embodiment
It is noted that described further below is all exemplary, it is intended to provides further instruction to the application.It is unless another
Indicate, all technologies used herein and scientific terminology are with usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field
The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root
According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singulative
It is also intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in this manual using term "comprising" and/or " bag
Include " when, it indicates existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or combinations thereof.
With reference to instantiation, the present invention is further illustrated, and following instance is not right merely to the explanation present invention
Its content is defined.If unreceipted experiment actual conditions in embodiment, generally according to normal condition, or it is public according to sale
The recommended condition of department；Feedstuff used etc., unless otherwise specified, is commercially obtained in following embodiments.
In a kind of embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a kind of sucking pig child care stage high efficiency nutritious feeding method, by breast
The pig child care stage is divided into sucking pig child care early stage and sucking pig child care later stage；
Wherein, the sucking pig child care early stage be the age in days of sucking pig 28 to 33 ages in days, use one section of child care material, feed intake 0.6
~0.8kg/ days/only；The sucking pig child care later stage is the age in days of sucking pig 34 (15kg)~58 age in days (25kg), uses two sections of child care
Material, feed intake are 0.8~1.0kg/ days/；
One section of child care material is made up of 60% corn (mass fraction) and 40% child care concentrated feed (mass fraction), its
In, the child care concentrated feed is made up of the raw material of following mass fraction：
Expanded soybean：19-21%, fish meal：2.1-5.3%, low albumen whey powder：5.6-8.1%, glucose：4.1-
6.2%, white sugar：2.1-4.2%, flour：3.1-5.2%, sodium chloride：0.58-0.81%, zinc oxide：0.48-0.62%, phosphorus
Sour hydrogen calcium：2.1-3.2%, methionine：0.42-0.73%, 98 lysine hydrochlorides：1.1-2.2%, threonine：0.42-
0.65%, the more ore deposits of sucking pig：0.7-0.9%, sucking pig multidimensional：0.7-0.9%, Choline Chloride (60%)：0.21-0.42%, acidifying
Agent：0.61-0.93%, complex enzyme formulation：1.1-1.7%, plant extracts：0.1-0.3%, surplus are dehulled soybean meal；
In the still another embodiment of the present invention, the child care concentrated feed is made up of the raw material of following mass fraction：
Expanded soybean：20%, fish meal：5%, low albumen whey powder：8%, glucose：5%, white sugar：3%, flour：4%,
Sodium chloride：0.7%, zinc oxide：0.52%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate：3%, methionine：0.54%, 98 lysine hydrochlorides：1.2%, Soviet Union
Propylhomoserin：0.45%, the more ore deposits of sucking pig：0.8%, sucking pig multidimensional：0.8%, Choline Chloride (60%)：0.3%, acidulant：0.7%,
Complex enzyme formulation：1.6%, plant extracts：0.2%, surplus is dehulled soybean meal；
Two sections of child care materials are pre-mixed by 67% corn (mass fraction), 23% dregs of beans (mass fraction) and 10% child care
Feed (mass fraction) forms, wherein, the child care premixed feed is made up of the raw material of following mass fraction：
FSPC：8.5-12.6%, whey powder：14.7-17.5%, glucose：9.1-12.3%, sodium chloride：
2.1-3.2%, zinc oxide：2.1-4.2%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate：6.8-9.2%, methionine：1.1-2.3%, 98 lysine hydrochloric acids
Salt：5.1-7.4%, threonine：1.0-2.3%, the more ore deposits of sucking pig：2.7-3.9%, sucking pig multidimensional：2.7-3.9%, Choline Chloride
(60%)：1.1-2.9%, acidulant：1.8-3.2%, complex enzyme formulation：4.7-6.6%, plant extracts：0.38-
0.85%, surplus is expanded soybean；
The present invention still another embodiment in, the child care premixed feed by following mass fraction raw material group
Into：
FSPC：10%, whey powder：15%, glucose：10%, sodium chloride：3%, zinc oxide：3.5%, phosphorus
Sour hydrogen calcium：7%, methionine：2%, 98 lysine hydrochlorides：6%, threonine：2.1%, the more ore deposits of sucking pig：3%, sucking pig multidimensional：
3.9%, Choline Chloride (60%)：2%, acidulant：3%, complex enzyme formulation：5%, plant extracts：0.5%, surplus is swollen
Change soybean；
Preferably, the sucking pig is Du × length × big (DLY) tri-crossbreeding；
Preferably, the plant extracts is the mixture of astragalus polyose and ox leech oil, it is further preferred that the Radix Astragali
The mass ratio of polysaccharide and ox leech oil is 7-12:5-7；
The invention also discloses above-mentioned feeding method to improve sucking pig feedstuff-meat ratio, reduces the application in sucking pig diarrhoea.
Feeding method of the present invention passes through the breast of sucking pig child care stage of the present invention high efficiency nutritious scheme feeding by putting into practice for many years
Pig, can effectively solve the problem that the intestinal health problem of sucking pig, while solve the problems, such as that conventional feed trophism is had loose bowels, and improve sucking pig
Production performance.
Explanation is further explained to the present invention with reference to embodiment and experimental example.
Embodiment 1
The sucking pig child care stage is divided into sucking pig child care early stage and sucking pig by a kind of sucking pig child care stage high efficiency nutritious feeding method
The child care later stage；
Wherein, the sucking pig child care early stage be the age in days of sucking pig 28 to 33 ages in days, use one section of child care material, feed intake 0.6
~0.8kg/ days/only；The sucking pig child care later stage is the age in days of sucking pig 34 (15kg)~58 age in days (25kg), uses two sections of child care
Material, feed intake are 0.8~1.0kg/ days/；
One section of child care material is made up of 60% corn (mass fraction) and 40% child care concentrated feed (mass fraction), its
In, the child care concentrated feed is made up of the raw material of following mass fraction：
Dehulled soybean meal：45%, expanded soybean：20%, fish meal：5%, low albumen whey powder：8%, glucose：5%, in vain
Sugar：2%, flour：4%, sodium chloride：0.51%, zinc oxide：0.52%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate：2%, methionine：0.54%, 98 rely ammonia
Acid hydrochloride：1.2%, threonine：0.45%, the more ore deposits of sucking pig：0.8%, sucking pig multidimensional：0.8%, Choline Chloride (60%)：
0.3%, acidulant：0.7%, complex enzyme formulation：1.6%, plant extracts：0.2%；
Two sections of child care materials are pre-mixed by 67% corn (mass fraction), 23% dregs of beans (mass fraction) and 10% child care
Feed (mass fraction) is formed, and the child care premixed feed is made up of the raw material of following mass fraction：
FSPC：10%, expanded soybean：30%, whey powder：15%, glucose：10%, sodium chloride：3%, oxygen
Change zinc：3.5%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate：7%, methionine：2%, 98 lysine hydrochlorides：3%, threonine：2.1%, the more ore deposits of sucking pig：
3%, sucking pig multidimensional：3.9%, Choline Chloride (60%)：2%, acidulant：3%, complex enzyme formulation：5%, plant extracts：
0.5%；
Wherein, the sucking pig is Du × length × big (DLY) tri-crossbreeding；
The plant extracts is the mixture of astragalus polyose and ox leech oil, it is further preferred that the astragalus polyose with
The mass ratio of ox leech oil is 7-12:5-7；
Comparative example
Using feeding method identical with embodiment, difference is that it is existing commercially available prod to feed raw material,
Test example
In order to verify effect of the present invention to sucking pig, company technique portion is carried out in the 3-8 months in 2016 on raiser pig farm
The feeding experiment of 30 days by a definite date.Experiment is designed using single factor test contrast test, healthy Du × length that 40 first 28 ages in days wean × big
Tri-crossbreeding, test group and control group are randomly divided into, every group of 20 pigs, every group of 5 repetitions, each repeats 4 pigs.Test group
Daily ration is each phase feeding material of the present invention, and control group daily ration is commercial like product.
Test group and control group fed mode are free choice feeding.
Result of the test is as shown in table 1, the results showed that：
1st, average daily gain：Test group reduces by 8.78%% than control group；
2nd, average daily gain：Test group improves 10.53% than control group；
3rd, average feedstuff-meat ratio：Test group reduces by 1.92% than control group；
4th, total augment weight is delivered for sale：Test group improves 3.35% than control group.
5th, diarrhea rate：Test group reduces by 12.6% than control group.
6th, glycemic index：Experimental group improves 32.2% compared with control group.
The influence (7 days to deliver for sale) of the present invention feeding material of table 1 and commercially available similar feed to pig production performance
Can be obtained by the data of table 1, compared to the technical scheme of control group, feeding method of the invention average daily feed intake,
Average weight increasing a day, average feedstuff-meat ratio, deliver total augment weight, diarrhea rate and glycemic index for sale and have and significantly improve, test group is without returning feelings.
This illustrates that the selection of formula material component and dosage is all very crucial, feeding method of the present invention, the feeding period of design and
Each phase feeding material is very scientific and reasonable from formula and consumption proportion, and cost is relatively low.
The preferred embodiment of the application is the foregoing is only, is not limited to the application, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the application can have various modifications and variations.It is all within spirit herein and principle, made any repair
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included within the protection domain of the application.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of sucking pig child care stage high efficiency nutritious feeding method, it is characterised in that the sucking pig child care stage is divided into sucking pig child care
Early stage and sucking pig child care later stage；
Wherein, the sucking pig child care early stage be the age in days of sucking pig 28 to 33 ages in days, using one section of child care material, feed intake is 0.6~
0.8kg/ days/only；The sucking pig child care later stage is the age in days of sucking pig 34 (15kg)~58 age in days (25kg), using two sections of child care materials,
Feed intake is 0.8~1.0kg/ days/.
2. a kind of feeding method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that one section of child care material is by 60% corn (quality
Fraction) and 40% child care concentrated feed (mass fraction) composition.
3. a kind of feeding method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the child care concentrated feed is by following mass fraction
Raw material composition：
Expanded soybean：19-21%, fish meal：2.1-5.3%, low albumen whey powder：5.6-8.1%, glucose：4.1-6.2%,
White sugar：2.1-4.2%, flour：3.1-5.2%, sodium chloride：0.58-0.81%, zinc oxide：0.48-0.62%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate：
2.1-3.2%, methionine：0.42-0.73%, 98 lysine hydrochlorides：1.1-2.2%, threonine：0.42-0.65%, sucking pig
More ore deposits：0.7-0.9%, sucking pig multidimensional：0.7-0.9%, Choline Chloride (60%)：0.21-0.42%, acidulant：0.61-
0.93%, complex enzyme formulation：1.1-1.7%, plant extracts：0.1-0.3%, surplus are dehulled soybean meal.
4. a kind of feeding method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the child care concentrated feed is by following mass fraction
Raw material composition：
Expanded soybean：20%, fish meal：5%, low albumen whey powder：8%, glucose：5%, white sugar：3%, flour：4%, chlorination
Sodium：0.7%, zinc oxide：0.52%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate：3%, methionine：0.54%, 98 lysine hydrochlorides：1.2%, ammonia of reviving
Acid：0.45%, the more ore deposits of sucking pig：0.8%, sucking pig multidimensional：0.8%, Choline Chloride (60%)：0.3%, acidulant：0.7%, it is multiple
Synthase preparation：1.6%, plant extracts：0.2%, surplus is dehulled soybean meal.
5. a kind of feeding method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that two sections of child care materials are by 67% corn (quality
Fraction), 23% dregs of beans (mass fraction) and 10% child care premixed feed (mass fraction) composition.
6. a kind of feeding method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the child care premixed feed is by following quality point
Several raw material compositions：
FSPC：8.5-12.6%, whey powder：14.7-17.5%, glucose：9.1-12.3%, sodium chloride：2.1-
3.2%, zinc oxide：2.1-4.2%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate：6.8-9.2%, methionine：1.1-2.3%, 98 lysine hydrochlorides：
5.1-7.4%, threonine：1.0-2.3%, the more ore deposits of sucking pig：2.7-3.9%, sucking pig multidimensional：2.7-3.9%, Choline Chloride
(60%)：1.1-2.9%, acidulant：1.8-3.2%, complex enzyme formulation：4.7-6.6%, plant extracts：0.38-
0.85%, surplus is expanded soybean.
7. a kind of feeding method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the child care premixed feed is by following quality point
Several raw material compositions：
FSPC：10%, whey powder：15%, glucose：10%, sodium chloride：3%, zinc oxide：3.5%, phosphoric acid hydrogen
Calcium：7%, methionine：2%, 98 lysine hydrochlorides：6%, threonine：2.1%, the more ore deposits of sucking pig：3%, sucking pig multidimensional：
3.9%, Choline Chloride (60%)：2%, acidulant：3%, complex enzyme formulation：5%, plant extracts：0.5%, surplus is swollen
Change soybean.
8. a kind of feeding method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the sucking pig is Du × length × big (DLY) ternary
Hybridized pig.
9. the feeding method as described in claim any one of 3-4 or 6-7, it is characterised in that the plant extracts is the Radix Astragali
The mixture of polysaccharide and ox leech oil, it is preferred that the mass ratio of the astragalus polyose and ox leech oil is 7-12:5-7.
10. any one of the claim 1-9 feeding methods are improving sucking pig feedstuff-meat ratio, the application in sucking pig diarrhoea is reduced.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115176755A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-10-14 | 云南海大生物科技有限公司 | Feeding method of Luchuan pigs |
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